How To Pass Dynamic Parameter To Order BY Clause
Sep 13, 2004
Hi,
I use a DataGrid to show the data, and I want it has a sorting and Paging function,
so I use dataset to collect the data from middle tier function and stored procedure.
I have code in aspx page like BindData(ViewState("SortExpr")).
In the stored procedure I pass SortExpr as parameter as following:
CREATE Procedure Ruying_AutoSearch10
(
@Make varchar(50),
@Model varchar(50) = NULL,
@Condition varchar(20) = NULL,
@Miles float,
@Zipcode varchar(5),
@SortExpr varchar(100)
)
AS
DECLARE @RowCount int
SELECT @RowCount = Count(*) FROM ZIPCodes WHERE ZIPCode = @Zipcode AND CityType = 'D'
if @RowCount > 0
BEGIN
SELECT
z.ZIPCode, z.City, z.StateCode, a.Make, a.Model, a.AutoPrice, a.AutoPrice2, a.AutoYear, a.Mileage, a.AdID, a.ImageURL, dbo.DistanceAssistant(z.Latitude,z.Longitude,r.Latitude,r.Longitude) As Distance
/*
The above functions requires the Distance Assistant.
*/
FROM
ZIPCodes z, RadiusAssistant(@ZIPCode,@Miles) r, AutoAd a
WHERE
z.Latitude <= r.MaxLat
AND z.Latitude >= r.MinLat
AND z.Longitude <= r.MaxLong
AND z.Longitude >= r.MinLong
AND z.CityType = 'D'
AND z.ZIPCodeType <> 'M'
AND z.ZIPCode = a.Zipcode
AND a.AdActive = '1'
AND a.AdExpiredate >= getdate()
AND a.Make = @Make
AND a.Model = IsNull(@Model,a.Model)
AND a.Condition = IsNull(@Condition, a.Condition)
AND dbo.DistanceAssistant(z.Latitude,z.Longitude,r.Latitude,r.Longitude) <= @Miles
ORDER BY @SortExpr
END
ELSE
SELECT -1 As ZIPCode
--ZIP Code not found...
GO
but I got the error as "variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referenceing
a column name". How I fix this error? Please help.
Thanks.
Lin
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Sep 29, 2005
HI
I want to Run a Dynamic SQL in which i need to pass IN parameters.
DECLARE @QUERY varchar(100)
DECLARE @Paremeter varchar(10)
SET @Parameter = '1,2'
SET @QUERY='SELECT * FROM TABLE_NAME WHERE COLUMN_NAME IN (' + @parameter + ')'
But this causes an error that cant convert varchar string to int. Please dont suggest to avoid Dynamic Sql. I have to use it.
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Jan 4, 2005
Is there a way to pass a parameter into a stored procedure to set the sort order.
I have tried things like
ORDER by EmployeeID @direction
where @direction is a varchar with a value of 'desc' and I get an error.
I do not want to dynamically create the sql and use sp_executesql.
I have already done it this was but I am looking for a better solution.
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Mar 19, 2008
I'm writing some generalized stored procedures for use form managed code. The following stored proc works great:
CREATE PROCEDURE fnd_Send (
@Message VARCHAR(5000),
@Contract SYSNAME,
@MessageType SYSNAME,
@FromService SYSNAME,
@ToService VARCHAR(100),
@Encrypted Bit
)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Handle UNIQUEIDENTIFIER;
BEGIN DIALOG CONVERSATION @Handle
FROM SERVICE @FromService
TO SERVICE @ToService
ON CONTRACT @Contract
WITH ENCRYPTION = OFF;
SEND ON CONVERSATION @Handle
MESSAGE TYPE @MessageType(@Message);
Notice the use of SYSNAME parameters €“ translating the parameter into an object name - allows it to work in the BEGIN DIALOG statement when an system object is needed. Works create and cues up generic messages.
The following will not compile:
CREATE PROCEDURE fnd_Receive (
@Queue SYSNAME,
@Message VARCHAR(5000) out,
@MessageType SYSNAME out
)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Handle UNIQUEIDENTIFIER;
RECEIVE TOP (1)
@Handle = conversation_handle,
@MessageType = message_type_name,
@Message = message_body
FROM @Queue;
END
GO
It won€™t let me use the SYSNAME field @Queue in the FROM clause. I€™m getting an unfriendly:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Procedure fnd_Receive, Line 15
Incorrect syntax near '@Queue'.
It looks like maybe I can€™t bind a variable in the FROM clause €“ perhaps like you cannot in a SELECT statement. I can fall back to dynamic SQL in the stored proc or in the managed code; I was hoping not to.
Can anyone shed any light on this? Also, are there any other techniques I'm missing to avoid falling back to a dynamic SQL statement.
Thank you in advance -
Jeff Odell
Catapult Systems
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Sep 9, 2014
I am writing a stored procedure and have a query where I create a variable from other table
Declare @Sem varchar (12) Null
@Decision varchar(1) Null
Select emplid,name, Semester
Decision1=(select * from tbldecision where reader=1)
Decision2=(select * from tbldecision where reader=2)
Where Semester=@Sem
And Decision1=@Decision
But I am getting error for Decision1 , Decision2. How can I do that.
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Jun 4, 2015
the code below works (this is only a quick dumbed down version of the actual code, it might not work 100% for all cases). Is it at all possible to exploit the functions that were added to SSQL since v. 2005 to simplify this code ?
In SSRS, a parameter allows the user to create a list of invoices (from CRM) to be ordered in any of the following ways the user prefers:
'Document Date (most recent date first)'
'Document Number (highest number first)'
'Document Date (most recent first) and Number'
'Document Number (lowest number first)'
The invoices have a (supposedly) sequential identity-generated number. However Accounting may want to set a different date than the creation date on some invoices. So there is no way the invoice numbers will be in the same sequence as the invoice dates.
So I just created the "sorting fields" - they appear as junk in the output dataset (just do not drop them in the SSRS tablix - they have to be part of the SELECT statement to be usable in the ORDER BY clause.
The code is:
DECLARE @ls_OrderBy varchar(80)
--'Document Number (highest number first)'
--'Customer and Document Date (most recent date first)'
--'Customer and Document Number (highest number first)'
--'Document Date (most recent first) and Number'
[code]....
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Jul 31, 2006
Hi
We already used Oracle Datasatage Server the following Query statement for Source and Lookup.here there is parameter maping in the SQl Statement . How can achive in SSIS the Folowing Querystatment?
Query 1: (source View Query)
SELECT
V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.GDR_PRODUCT_ID, V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.ASSET_TYPE, V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.PREFERENCE_SEQ, V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.RDP_PRICE_SOURCE, TO_CHAR(V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.PRICE_DATE_TIME,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_CHAR(V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.REPORT_DATE,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE.SOURCE_SYSTEM_ID
FROM
V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE
WHERE
REPORT_DATE = (select max(report_date) from V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE where source_system_id = 'RM' )
Query 2: (look up )
SELECT
GDR_PRODUCT_ID,
TO_CHAR(MAX(PRICE_DATE_TIME),'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') ,
TO_CHAR(REPORT_DATE,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
FROM
V_RDP_GOLD_PRICE
where
GDR_PRODUCT_ID = :1 and
report_date = TO_DATE(:2,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') AND
PRICE_DATE_TIME BETWEEN TO_DATE(:2,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') - 7) AND TO_DATE(:2,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
GROUP BY GDR_PRODUCT_ID, TO_CHAR(REPORT_DATE,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
please anyone give the sample control flow and how to pass the parameter?
Thanks & regards
Jeyakumar.M
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May 18, 2006
I have created view by jaoining two table and have order by clause.
The sql generated is as follows
SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.UWYearDetail.*, dbo.UWYearGroup.*
FROM dbo.UWYearDetail INNER JOIN
dbo.UWYearGroup ON dbo.UWYearDetail.UWYearGroupId = dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYearGroupId
ORDER BY dbo.UWYearDetail.PlanVersionId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWFinancialPlanSegmentId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYear, dbo.UWYearGroup.MandDFlag,
dbo.UWYearGroup.EarningsMethod, dbo.UWYearGroup.EffectiveMonth
If I run sql the results are displayed in proper order but the view only order by first item in order by clause.
Has somebody experience same thing? How to fix this issue?
Thanks,
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Mar 19, 2007
I am getting the resultset sorted differently if I use a column number in the ORDER BY clause instead of a column name.
Product: Microsoft SQL Server Express Edition
Version: 9.00.1399.06
Server Collation: SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
for example,
create table test_sort
( description varchar(75) );
insert into test_sort values('Non-A');
insert into test_sort values('Non-O');
insert into test_sort values('Noni');
insert into test_sort values('Nons');
then execute the following selects:
select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( 1 as nvarchar(75));
select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( description as nvarchar(75));
Resultset1
----------
Non-A
Non-O
Noni
Nons
Resultset2
----------
Non-A
Noni
Non-O
Nons
Any ideas?
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Apr 7, 2008
hi friends,i need to select some of the employees from the EmpMaster using in clause. I tried to pass a string with the comma delemeters. it didn't produce all the records except the first in that string.shall i try with string functions in TSQL or any other options? Thanks and Regads,Senthilselvan.D
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Nov 2, 2015
From my one app, a dynamic where clause will generate like below.
//where ordercity='london' and orderby='smith'
//where orderamount > 100 and shipcity='new york'
From server, I created a store procedure as below.
SELECT * FROM [Order] WHERE @whereSql
How to complete the store procedure so that I don't need to pass parameters one by one...
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May 30, 2007
Hi.I bet this is a 101 question, but i'd appreciate any help!I am in the 'where...' section of the configure data source wizzard .Column: I grab 'UserName' Operator: I select '='BUT how do I get the UserName (The user is signed into the app) Is it from the Form? Profile? Session?Ive tried profile.name..... THANKS In advance.... Dan
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Jan 31, 2006
How to pass value for the “in� clause in the SQL server stored procedure? Let us consider the following code.
declare @Country varchar(200)
set @CountryIds='1,11'
select CountryName from COUNTRY where CountryId in (@CountryIds)
GO
In the above code, the lists of country ids are needed to feed from the front end. In the above example, we need to select countries for 1 and 11. So, how to pass this from front end and what will be the data type of the parameter. I am using front end as .Net. Please help in this regard. The stored procedure what I wrote was.
CREATE PROCEDURE [cmp].[Events_By_Country]
@CountryIds varchar(200)
AS
select CountryName from COUNTRY where CountryId in (@CountryIds)
GO
Which is not working.
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May 24, 2006
How does one pass into a Stored Procedure an array of numbers to be used in an IN clause? If I pass "1,2" in a VARCHAR, the stored procedure sees only the first number (1 in this case).
I'm using VB and ADO.NET, but I don't know how to set up the stored procedure for an array. Is there a parsing function to do this?
CREATE PROCEDURE TestInClause( @TeamList VARCHAR)ASSELECT Name FROM Teams WHERE TeamID IN (@TeamList); /* sees only 1st number */GO
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Jun 11, 2004
I created a stored procedure like the following in the hope that I can pass mulitple company_id to the select statement:
CREATE PROC sp_test @in_company_code nvarchar(1024)
AS
select company_code, name, description
from member_company
where company_code in (@in_company_code)
However, I tried the following :
exec sp_test 'abc', 'rrd', 'bbc'
Procedure or function sp_test has too many arguments specified.
and SQLServer doesn't like it.
Did I specify this stored procedure correct?
If so, how can I can pass multiple values to the stored procedure then to the sql statement?
If not, is it possible to specify a stored procedure like this?
Thanks!
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Jan 23, 2007
hi, i have this sql statement:
@uname varchar(20)
select@sql = 'select user_name, password, role_code, expiry_date,effective_from,active from usermaster where userid='1' and username like'@uname%'
it is not worrking for me.i don't know how to pass values in dynamicsql,can any one answer for me please.
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Jun 6, 2013
I have an SSIS package that has a variable called @RUN_DATE.I would like to create a sql agent job and uses the set values tab to pass a dynamic parameter to the ssis package. for example, i would like to always set the variable to the last day of the previous month. I know that If i hardcode the date as 5-31-2013 it works fine, but i have not been able to figure out how to make the value dynamic by using an expression or if this is even possible.
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Nov 28, 2013
I am trying to use one sql store procedure but don't know how to pass the parameters. I am posting here my store procedure:-
create procedure dynamic_pivot
(
@select varchar(2000),
@PivotCol varchar(100),
@Summaries varchar(100)
) as
declare @pivot varchar(max), @sql varchar(max)
[Code] ....
My table looks like below:
emp_id, time_code, date, time_charged
RB, VAC, 20130222, 8
RB, HOL, 20131128, 8
RB, VAC, 20130311, 8
My output should be:
emp id VAC HOL
RB 16 8
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Feb 27, 2007
Hi,
In c# - how to pass uid,pwd,dbname and servername as input parameters from vs 2003 windows application (am calling the rdl file from reporting service 2005 web service) to sql server 2005 rdl files.
Thanks,
Shanthi
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Apr 30, 2001
I am looking to get a cyclic order in the order by clause. how do I do this?
for example I have 5 customers with ids like
xyz 1
xyz 2
xyz 3
xyz 4
xyz 5
when I am selecting xyz 3 I want the list to show
xyz 4
xyz 5
xyz 1
xyz 2
xyz 3
How do I do this by using the order by clause?
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Sep 5, 2007
Hello,
can any one tell me about the difference between the following queries.
1. SELECT * FROM Symp_User ORDER BY
2. SELECT * FROM Symp_User ORDER BY ASC
I don't think there is any difference in the above queries. kinldy make me clear on this.
thnkx,
rahul jha
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Aug 19, 2006
Can you explain the below scenario
The ORDER BY clause can include items that do not appear in the select list. However, if SELECT DISTINCT is specified, or if the statement contains a GROUP BY clause, or if the SELECT statement contains a UNION operator, the sort columns must appear in the select list.
what is the reason behind this.
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Jul 20, 2005
If I use the order by clause to sort on a date, where the date andtime stamp are the exact same for multiple records, how does SQLoutput the data?At random... or does it look at the primary key?
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Nov 30, 2015
I have created a ssrs report which connects to vertica database through odbc connection. When I try to pass parameter value through parameter (e.g.: column name IN (@parameter) ) then getting error message in query designer prompting "Error in list of values in IN clause. Unable to parse query text. ". Using sql server 2012 , visual studio 2010 version and HP Vertica 7.1 .Â
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Jun 14, 2007
Hi,
I have a parent package which accepts date as input. I can configure Set Values of Execute Package Utility with hard coded date value and it works fine. My question is how do I configure Set Values to accept dynamic date value or current date value (may be using GetDate()) ?
Thanks in advance.
Prabha
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Feb 26, 2008
I'm running a query on Oracle using OPENQUERY.
I need to pass a parameter.
Which means I'm having to use dynamic sql.
In turn this requires a ##table due to the connection issue of using EXEC.
There is surely a better way of doing this, but what?
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Aug 7, 2007
Hello,Ive got a column which stores integers ranging from 0-200. I need to order them so that 1 is first, and 0 is last like 1,2,2,3,4,6,8....98....0,0,0My Order By clause statement looks like 'ORDER BY column_name', but obviously this will put the '0' records at the top. Is there a way around this?Thanks, Curt.
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Aug 29, 2007
The following SELECT query gives me a list of 50 plus countries. How do I order them by 'United States' First (happens to be ID 225) and then alphabetical?
SELECT Country_ID, Country_Long FROM Countries WHERE isIndustrial = 1 ORDER BY Country_Long
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Mar 19, 2008
Hi! I think the order by clause is driving me crazy.The following T-SQL query works: SELECT
count(*) AS c
From F_POST
Where id=@id
Order by c Ok, so far so good, but in the following case it is NOT possible to order the result set according to "count(*)": Select
T_Date AS TDATE,
count(*) AS c
From F_Post
Where id=@id
Order By case when @OrderBy = 1 then c
elseT_DATE DESC This is just strange since it is essentially the same query!? Furthermore, it seems to be inpossible to have a order-by-clause that looks like: Order By case when @OrderBy = 1 then T_Column1 ASC
elseT_Column2 DESC
Does anyone know how I can implement querys that do (almost) exactly this what the last 2 querys "should" to do?
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Dec 1, 2005
like so often my Forums database design (in its simplest form) is:Forums -ForumID -Title -CategoryForumsMsgs -fmID -DateIn -AuthorID -MessageI need to create a sql query which returns all forum titles along with some data for 1) the first message entry (date created and author) and 2) the last one. So how can I do a JOIN query which joins with a ORDER BY clause so that the top/bottom entry only is joined from the messages table?
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Mar 23, 2006
When I say to sort on a datetime field on descending order, the date is sorted. However, the time difference is not reflected in the results.
Any way, we can fix it.
i.e. If I have two records with the same dates but different times, the sorting order is not considering the time.
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Jun 26, 2000
I'm using a Case statement to change an Order By clause on the fly, eg
ORDER BY case when @SortBy = 1 then s.ITEM_NAME
when @SortBy = 2 then s.ITEM_ID
when @SortBy = 3 then s.ITEM_SIZE
end
The numeric columns work fine but when @SortBy = 1, I get the following message when I try to run the sp:
Server: Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure usp_CML_SAO_RptPresLvl, Line 95
Error converting data type varchar to numeric.
ITEM_NAME is a varchar(40) containing alphanumeric characters; ITEM_ID is a numeric(8,0) & ITEM_SIZE is a varchar(5) containing numeric characters.
Is there some rule preventing me to dynamically change the Order By if using a alphanumeric characters?
Thanks for any help you can offer
Jo
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Mar 10, 1999
I am trying to pass as an input parameter a user selected order by clause, and instead of repeating the SQL statement with a new Order By based on the parameter, I want to set the Order by using this parameter. I can't get it to work.
Here is the statement:
Create Procedure sp_InfoDump
(
@StartDate varchar(12),
@EndDate varchar(12),
@OrderBy varchar(50)
)
As
/* Local variables */
DECLARE @MinDate datetime, @MaxDate datetime
IF @StartDate = 'ALL DATES'
BEGIN
SELECT @MinDate = Min(AccessTime)
FROM tblAudit
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @MinDate = @StartDate
END
IF @EndDate = 'ALL DATES'
BEGIN
SELECT @MaxDate = Max(AccessTime)
FROM tblAudit
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @MaxDate = @StartDate
END
BEGIN
SELECT tblReports.ReportName, tblReports.ReportCode,
tblAudit.BadAttempts, tblAudit.LogonUser, tblAudit.AccessTime,
tblAudit.RemoteHost, tblAudit.RemoteIdent, tblAudit.ExitTime,
tblAudit.BrowserType, tblAudit.Access_ID, TotalTime=DateDiff(Minute,tblAudit.AccessTime,tblA udit.ExitTime)
FROM tblReports
INNER JOIN
tblReportsAccess ON
tblReports.Report_ID = tblReportsAccess.Report_ID
INNER JOIN
tblAudit ON
tblReportsAccess.Audit_ID = tblAudit.Audit_ID
WHERE tblAudit.AccessTime >= @MinDate AND tblAudit.AccessTime <= @MaxDate
ORDER BY (SELECT 'ColumnName'=ColumnName FROM tblOrderBy WHERE ColumnName = @OrderBy)
END
RETURN
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