How To Reduce The Transaction Log File
Feb 11, 2004
Hi all,
I know this topic has been discussed in the past, but I still don't quite get it. So please be patient with me
database size created with automatically growth of 10% with unrestricted file growth.
database size = 5 Gb used 4.5 GB (taskpad)
transaction log=8GB used 54MB (taskpad) 7.5 GB free
database run in FULL mode
full backup nightly, transaction log backup every 30 min
What should I do to free up the space that are not used in the transaction log.
Thanks for your help.
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Dec 10, 2001
hi, i'm a newbie in SQL Server and have recently setup a test SQL 7 server. I used all the defaults at the beginning, and now the MDB file is about 500MB and the LDF file is of similar size.
i'm still trying to figure out how to reduce the size of the transaction log file. Currently I only have full backup of the database once a week, and there is no backup for transaction log.
as of this moment, the transaction log is of not much use to me, but I really want to get it reduced as i'm running out of disk space.
and i'd also greatly appreciate if someone could suggest a good DBA practice on the proper setup/handling of transaction logs (how to balance the disk-space usage AND be able to use the transacton logs for proper roll-over during a recovery process).
i'd soon be setting up a SQL 7 server where about 10 active users are expected at any one time. I've read that the transaction log file should be about 40% to 50% of the estimated size of the database file, and should be allowed "auto-grow". So what happens if the more space is required by the transaction logs? Does a full-backup purge the transaction logs (like the way they do in Exchange Server)?
Thanks!
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Jul 19, 2002
Hi,
My transaction log file's physical size has exceeded 2GB. How can I reduce that?
Is there any way by which this file size can be controlled?
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Mar 8, 2000
HELP !!! I have a 1.2GB transaction log that I cannot reduce. I have tried SHRINKFILE, SHRINKDATABASE, restoring the file into a new data base, etc. The log file is only using 15MB and will not release the remainder to the OS
Any and all suggestions would be helpful
Thanks, Chad
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Mar 19, 2000
My database's transaction log has become 1.7 GB. Can I reduce it's size? I have tried to shrink database and also set truncate on checkpoint option and also taken the backup after that. but nothing helps. Please advice.
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May 5, 2004
The size of my transaction log file is out of control. I've backed up the database and the transaction log went from 120 GB to 120 MB. Now, I can't reduce the size of the transaction log file. It's still at 120 GB (w/ almost all of that being held as Free Space). I get errors when I try to manually reduce the file size. Any tips?
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Jan 10, 2007
SQL Server 2005XEON CPU 3.0GMEMORY 2.0GRAID
Tow tables:HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(PARTITION) FOR HISTORY DATAREL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(NOT PARTITIONED) FOR EVERYDAY DATA,AND THEY HAVE THE SAME STRUCTURE
CREATE TABLE HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(ID numeric(20,0) NOT NULL,USERID varchar(32) NOT NULL,USERIP varchar(16) NOT NULL,USERPORT numeric(10, 0) NULL,OBJECTIP varchar(16) NULL,OBJECTPORT numeric(10, 0) NULL,HTTPURL varchar(256) NULL,HTTPHOST varchar(128) NULL,HTTPDNS varchar(128) NULL,VISITIME numeric(10, 0) NULL,STARTIME datetime NOT NULL,ENDTIME datetime NOT NULL).......
SELECT * INTO REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG SELECT * FROM HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOGWHERE 1=2
There are 5 indexes in HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG ,There is not one index in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG
There are about 5000,000 records in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG everyday,at night it will move into HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG automatically,The data of everyday in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG will be last 90 days.
My operations:1: ALTER DATABASE DB SET RECOVERY SIMPLE2: EXEC SP_DBOPTION DB, 'select into/bulkcopy', 'TRUE'3：INSERT INTO REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG SELECT * FROM HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOGWHERE 1=24: TRUNCATE TABLE REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG
ASK:why the step 3 cost so much time ? (about 1 hour) and how can I reduce the transaction logs in this period ? Could you give me some suggestions ?Thanks!
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Jan 10, 2007
SQL Server 2005XEON CPU 3.0GMEMORY 2.0GRAID
Tow tables:HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(PARTITION) FOR HISTORY DATAREL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(NOT PARTITIONED) FOR EVERYDAY DATA,AND THEY HAVE THE SAME STRUCTURE
CREATE TABLE HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG(ID numeric(20,0) NOT NULL,USERID varchar(32) NOT NULL,USERIP varchar(16) NOT NULL,USERPORT numeric(10, 0) NULL,OBJECTIP varchar(16) NULL,OBJECTPORT numeric(10, 0) NULL,HTTPURL varchar(256) NULL,HTTPHOST varchar(128) NULL,HTTPDNS varchar(128) NULL,VISITIME numeric(10, 0) NULL,STARTIME datetime NOT NULL,ENDTIME datetime NOT NULL).......
SELECT * INTO REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG SELECT * FROM HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOGWHERE 1=2
There are 5 indexes in HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG ,There is not one index in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG
There are about 5000,000 records in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG everyday,at night it will move into HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG automatically,The data of everyday in REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG will be last 90 days.
My operations:1: ALTER DATABASE DB SET RECOVERY SIMPLE2: EXEC SP_DBOPTION DB, 'select into/bulkcopy', 'TRUE'3：INSERT INTO REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG SELECT * FROM HIS_HTTP_ONLINE_LOGWHERE 1=24: TRUNCATE TABLE REL_HTTP_ONLINE_LOG
ASK:why the step 3 cost so much time ? (about 1 hour) and how can I reduce the transaction logs in this period ? Could you give me some suggestions ?Thanks!
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Jun 7, 2008
Hi my database .ldf (log file) size is very big. How can I decrease the size of it?
Thanks.
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Dec 9, 1999
I am using SQL 7, SP1 / NT 4. The .LDF file has grown to 1.1GIG; I ran a DBCC SQLPerf(LogSpace), the used portion of the log is 2%. When I run a DBCC Shrinkdatabase and DBCC Shrinkfile, the log file does not reduce in size. How do I get the virtual log files that are not active released back to the system? Is there a way to tell if all the virtual log files are active, therefore, not reducing the size of the file? Any help is greatly appreciated.......
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Aug 17, 2000
I had a database that’s comprised of different file groups and log files spread out among different hard drives. I have recently upgraded the database to SQL 7.0 on a RAID 10 volume. I would like to consolidate all the file groups and files as well as various log files into one primary datafile and logfile. How do I do that? Thanks in advance.
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Jul 23, 2005
Database log of my DB is around 2GB.The database is using FULL recovery option.I want to reduce the file size of the log cause it takes up a lot ofspace.I'd do a full database backup, then backup the transaction log as well.... both backup performed with a check on the option "clear inactiveentries from transaction log".But after I backup, the database log is still 2GB.What should I do to reduce the database log file size?Should I use?:==============================Dump Tran databaseName with no_logDBCC shrinkdatabase(databaseName, 30)==============================Is that safe to be used in production server?Peter CCH
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Mar 9, 2005
We have a database which was created with an initial file size of 10 gig. Currently it is only using 2 gigs.
We have developers that want to have a copy of the database on their desktops, but do not have 10 gigs free space.
What is the best way to get them a copy of the database while reducing the footprint?
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Sep 26, 2007
My Database plan is as follows:
Full Database backup every night, Full recovery mode.
T-Log backups , every 4 hours.
both are appended to media,
there are no active transactions,
but Log file will not shrink or reduce in size.
what would you suggest.
Thanks,
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Aug 30, 2006
Hi.. We have a MSSQL application and the DB file (not the log file) seems getting bigger over this few year and right now you are running almost out of space. May I know how does the other company deal with this kind of situation?
i am sure other company data is getting bigger as well and it has been longer time than ours. How to deal with it ?
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Apr 30, 2015
I have issue with my DATA file ( MDF) .. The usage is 99.87% for database DB1 . File size is 3 GB . How do I reduce it ?
I have tried to shrink it by changing the recovery from FULL to SIMPLE and set it back to FULL .
I notice the index Defragmentation is high ..
Can I change the Initial Size into 1 GB for example ?
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Oct 5, 2015
I am working on SQL Server 2008 and there is a problem in my SQL Server log file. I am seeing this from last 8 days, my log file size increasing continuously while i have set it on Simple Recovery model. Is there any method from which I can reduce the size of my log file and also I want to know, how the Recovery models affect to the size of a log file?
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Nov 2, 2004
Hi,
Is it possible to reduce the file size of an image when the user uploads it into a sql server image field.
i.e Crush it from 500K to less.
Regards,
RG
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Sep 26, 2000
Hi all,
In my server .mdf is 370 MB and .ldf is 3739 MB. I took the full backup. I want to reduce the size of the .ldf file. Can anyone suggest me how to reduce the log file size.
Thanks in advance,
Seenu. S
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Jun 10, 2015
I have Full database backup upto previous day and transaction logfile of Today transaction. my database has crashed. I have restored previous day's Full backup. I have faced difficulty to restore today's transaction from today's transaction log. What are the steps to restore full database back and one day's transaction log file. Note: there is no differential database backup and transaction backup.
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Jul 25, 2007
I have one db test with one .mdf and .ldf file...mdf file size is 100mb and for some reson i removed all the tablesfrom that .mdf file and transfer it into new secondary file so all thetables moved into secondary file now i want to reduce the first .mdffile from 100 mb to 50mb is that possible,it's showing 90mb is free.Please reply
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May 31, 2008
Hi All
I'm getting this when executing the code below. Going from W2K/SQL2k SP4 to XP/SQL2k SP4 over a dial-up link.
If I take away the begin tran and commit it works, but of course, if one statement fails I want a rollback. I'm executing this from a Delphi app, but I get the same from Qry Analyser.
I've tried both with and without the Set XACT . . ., and also tried with Set Implicit_Transactions off.
set XACT_ABORT ON
Begin distributed Tran
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.TRANSACTIONMAIN
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.TRANSACTIONMAIN
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1 and DONE = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.WBENTRY
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.WBENTRY
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.FIXED
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.FIXED
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.ALTCHARGE
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.ALTCHARGE
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.TSAUDIT
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.TSAUDIT
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
COMMIT TRAN
It's got me stumped, so any ideas gratefully received.Thx
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Mar 10, 2000
Can I keep a transaction log file on a different NT box in the same domain. The machine which is having the SQL server doesnt have space.
Thanks,
Sam G
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Jul 15, 2004
Hie,
I have a transaction log files which grow to 24 Go but today there is only 100 mo uses, my backup is less than 100 mo but my files is 24 go, how can i reduce the size of my log file ?
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Jul 16, 2004
:eek: I made a DTS package to import a bunch of data from text files into a db...and the log file keeps filling up.
This is a hosted server and I only have 35mb log file.
I'm really new to the DTS Designer...so what I set up in the DTS is
1. FTP 9 text files down into a temp folder
2. Delete all data in the 9 corresponding tables in the db.
3. import the data from the text files back into the db.
My client will need this DTS run daily.
What are my options for making sure the transaction log doesn't fill up everyday?
The transactions by the DTS (all the deletes and inserts) don't really need to be logged at all.
Is there some kind of maintenance plan I or the net admin could set up?
Is there a SQL command I could add to the DTS to make it not log the transactions that belong to this DTS?
Is there a better way to setup the DTS?
Thanks for any help!!!
Question 2:
Is there a "notify me if someone posts to this thread" feature anywhere on this site? I didn't see it. :eek:
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Sep 24, 2006
Does the sql log file have to be in the same location as the DB or can the logfile be placed in another drive.
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Feb 7, 2007
Hi,
My SQL2000 DB limit is 50GB. I can see I have used under 30 but Avaibale space is only about 11!? The Transaction Log file has taken
over 1/5 of my "precious" space.
Could you advise why TLF has grown so big?
Is it always relative to used space or somethig else as well?
What purpose does it serve?
Can I shrink it or how about bkp and Delete it?
Appreciate any help
Gezza
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Jul 18, 2006
Hi All,I have a dillema that I created 2 transaction file before I started totake log back. Now I changed my recovery model from simple to full. DoI still need to keep my second transaction file? If I remove it wouldit be a problem for my system and log back up?If somebody responds me I really appreciate itRegards
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Apr 30, 2007
I have a transaction log file that is 14 Gegabytes is this normal?
I had shinkred the database and files but is still the same.
I'm really new on SQL so I'm trying to undertand this.
Thanks for your help.
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Feb 22, 2007
I have a design a SSIS Package for ETL Process. In my package i have to read the data from the tables and then insert into the another table of same structure.
for reading the data i have write the Dynamic TSQL based on some condition and based on that it is using 25 different function to populate the data into different 25 column. Tsql returning correct data and is working fine in Enterprise manager. But in my SSIS package it show me time out ERROR.
I have increase and decrease the time to catch the error but it is still there i have tried to set 0 for commandout Properties.
if i'm using the 0 for commandtime out then i'm getting the Distributed transaction completed. Either enlist this session in a new transaction or the NULL transaction.
and
Failed to open a fastload rowset for "[dbo].[P@@#$%$%%%]". Check that the object exists in the database.
Please help me it's very urgent.
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Feb 14, 2008
Hi all,
In my database the transaction log file size reached to 195 GB,
how can i make this to 2 mb? And also i want to set this to 2 mb only.
initially it was set to 185 GB.
please help soon.
Thanks!
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Apr 17, 2002
How the size of transaction file is calculated. are there any standards.
I created my database with 2000 mb data filesize and 200 log file size.
now my datafile size has reach to 11000 mb but log file size is still 200.
Therefore when I take the online backup my logsize totally consumed and I have to cancel my backup.
Please reply ASAP.
regards
Sanjeev Lamba
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Nov 29, 1999
I created a database and had its file size as automatic grow. Now the database file is of 17 MB and its transaction log file size is 230 MB. After checking transaction log file properties I came to that it is using 13 mb only and the rest of the 230 MB i.e 217 MB is free. I want that area in the transaction log to be freed and get the transaction file size to its actual size. Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Thank you in advance.
P.S: It is very urgent.
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