How To Secure The Database

Jul 10, 2007

Hello...



I develop a .NET Application which uses a SQL Express Database. The application will be distributet to several customers. That means the customer must have (or install) SQL Server Express Edition .

But we dont want that the users manual access to the database.

As far as understand that is not possible because the user (customer) will be the administrator for the SQL Server Express because it runs in his own PC (no password security).

Am I right? Thank you..

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How Can I Secure My Database??

Jun 16, 2007

hello all,

I've recently started using sql express 2005. I've used the features very conveniently.

But one thing i coudn't understand is how can i secure my database from unwanted access.

I've Installed Sql Express 2005 with mixed mode authentication (Sql authentication) and attached my Database. But it also connects with Windows authentication, and all my data tables are openly visible.!!

How can i Secure my database now..!!!

My intention is to restrict access to my databases only to certain users (may be SQL Logins)



Please guide me how to accomplish this...



Thanks

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Jan 10, 2007

Hello,
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It is possible?

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Nov 1, 2006

Hello Experts!!

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Oct 29, 2007



hi,

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Oct 7, 2005

Ok, I need to give some details. I have a secure Access Database using WorkGroup Security logon. It is an Access 97 database (yes I know it is "old").

I tried to create a DTS package in SQL Server 2000 to connect to it, but I am getting the same error that I got before I "joined" the workgroup when attempting to access the DB. So I changed the Service logon identites to mimic <me> as the logon, and still I can't get it to connect. The user name and password I put in the connection are correct.

It seems like nothing is working and I am all out of ideas. Does anyone have any recommendations? Has anyone done anything like this successfully?

PS: I can manually logon to the database, and extract the data 1 table at a time, but I don't want to export 40 tables each time I have to load this data. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.

Frank

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Hi, i have a data base in SQL 2005 and i it has many tables with confidencial information Like Social Security numbers, Credit card Numbers, etc. And i would like to encrypt this information or make something to make this info invisible to any hacker, or any person that logs on the server.

Here are the limitations:

1 - I cant make any changes in the front end, so if i encrypt the data, I have to make all the modifications in the database, and if the front end needs some encrypted information, the database should dencrypt it.

Any one has any idea ???



Best Regards.

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Mar 21, 2007

Hi all,

I am developing an application for a big office which uses SQL Server 2000.
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The administrator also has access to server but the client only wants him to backup the database.

I have two questions:

1) First of all (if it is possible) I would like to protect my own database from the other companies.

I don't want them to:


see the data in the tables (around 20 tables)
make changes to the stored procedures (more than 100 stored procedures)
be able to backup the database

2) The client will save sensitive data to the database (mainly currency amounts, salaries etc) which he wants to keep hidden.
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Thanks for your patience reading this!

Would really appreciate some help on any of these

Nicolas

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Sep 24, 2005

I am designing an application built on sql server 2000
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my situation needs sometimes copying the db from the end user platforms to
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So,
is there anything I can do to secure an MDF (MSDE/SQL Server 2000) file so that a user cannot see my schema under any circumstances.

Even if I lock the MDF down and secure the instance, a smart user can just shut off the SQL server, copy the MDF to another instance, sp_attachdb and open it with sa rights. I need a way to prevent others from getting inside my schema.

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hi everybody ,
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Thanks for any comment.

skentafi

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Nov 11, 2005

hi
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Regards
AHK

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Jun 30, 2005

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Thanks

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Jul 20, 2005

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Jun 30, 2005

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thanks
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Jan 31, 2008

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Feb 5, 2008



Hello,
I have a project which I am working on that includes database support. The Database server has several databases hosted on it. Setting network security hardware/software aside for a moment and strictly talking about security handled by the Database server, is is good enough to rely on adding users to a databases "users" list or are there other things on the database server I should look at? We are using both Windows and SQL authentication. We have some users that are to have access to all the databases (Administrators and database operators) and some who will only be permitted to have access to a few of the databases (not all of them). Obviously there are other security concerns such as network firewalls and the such which are being handled by the IT team but I wanted to know if the simple 'add user to "users" list and remove for the rest' approach is all that can be done or if there is more that can be done on the SQL server.

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May 11, 2007

I'm trying to design a system where I can filter (not secure) a users results, the user may or may not pass in a user ID. We typically use middle tier connection pooling with a single identity, so I believe labelling is not suitable.



I think the ideal solution would be...



User to establishes a connection through our application, a user id will be established as part of the connection.
A view is created describing what the user is able to access. Preferably the user should not be aware of the view.
The user or our application executes a number of select queries.

Note that there may be many users with different filters required connecting at any time.



Direct user updates of the table do not need to be supported.

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Jan 20, 2006

Hi all.

I am developing an distributed VB.NET 1.1 application with a TripleDES capable socket layer for communication with my server app.

I need to secure the distributed app from the users within the organization I am developing it for (a franchise).

I do not wish to store any encryption keys in the source code as these would be obvious to any seasoned hacker through decompilation of my binaries (even with obfuscation). I have decided to use the windows DPAPI (under machine storage mode) to secure manually entered (at installation) encryption layer keys in the registry. The salt values for this DPAPI mode also need to be secured, as a disgruntled franchise owner may be the hacker (and hence would have admin privilege on the machine the software is installed on). Not as far fetched as you think !

This is the beginning of a vicious cycle. How do I secure and where do I store this salt value safely ? With it a hacker with admin privilige can easily decrypt my keys if they know I am using machine mode DPAPI. Can I use ACLs to protect the keys with an account I set up manually on the machine ? If so then I would need to be able to switch account identities in my code (which I haven't researched as yet) and then would need to store the password to that somewhere.

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Sep 30, 2007

This is the thread
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms998292.aspx

Here it mentions the following
Deployment Considerations
When using Windows authentication to connect to SQL Server in production
environments, consider the following:

Use a custom service account.
Create a SQL Server login for a Windows group.
Assign database permissions to a database role.
Use a Custom Service Account

This is my problem we are trying to convert all our web pages to use Windows Authenication.
DOMAINWEBGROUP (for example).

Tracey and Jack part of this group
But sometimes there may be anothers added to this say John

The security comes from SQL right now i give data reader to the database.

Example
1. ASP.NET uses the service account DOMAINWEBGROUP
2. Assign WEBGROUP to database PERSONEL
Table Employees
Salary
Web Page
Lets say Tracey logs into the web page.....and i have two pages
1. Employess
2. Salary

As the WEBGROUP is data reader viola Tracey sees all salary information.
Im trying to figure out that only Tracey can see Employees

But im not seeing the relationship when using WEBGROUP

Is there a way in SQL to say yes we have the DOMAINWEBGROUP
but in sql also put in Tracey and know that Tracey is part of DOMAINWEBGROUP
So that in my tables i can only give tracey part of this employee table (say the first name last name) and not salary information. (I know how to use the roles).

The part im confused about is the mapping WEBGROUP to tracey in sql as the web developers only pass in WEBGROUP

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Apr 10, 2007

I've been provided with a server at a hosting company. The server is running W2K3 SP2 in its own workgroup (i.e., non-AD) configuration, but is not behind any type of hardware firewall; there is no VPN in place, either. I connect to the server via RDP using an extremely long and complex password. I'm using the newest version of the RDP client. The article "Hacking RDP" and the ensuing reader comments (http://mcpmag.com/columns/article.asp?EditorialsID=1699) indicate that using RDP in this fashion is relatively safe.



I installed SQL Server 2005 SP2 on this server. I set server authentication to 'SQL Server and Windows Authentication mode'. I created one obscure SQL Server login, using another extremely long and complex password. I also disabled the login for the 'sa' account.



Since installing SQL Server on this server, I've noticed thousands of Failure Audit events in the server's Application log:




Source: MSSQLSERVER

Description: Login failed for user X



where X equals 'administrator', 'root', 'server', 'database' 'sql', 'sa', etc.

These failure events occur almost non-stop, about a dozen per second, and come from a small pool of unknown IP addresses. The IP address seems to change every few hours. I'm guessing that someone is hoping that one of these names is an actual SQL Server login and is trying a brute-force attack to try to stumble upon a matching password. None of these logins are valid, but it's still disconcerting. Is this anything to be concerned about? I could have the hosting company block the IP addresses, but that seems like a losing battle.



Lastly, I used the Surface Area Configuration tool to allow local and remote connections, using TCP/IP only--so that I could begin interacting with this SQL Server from my PC, using both SQL Server Management Studio and my own Visual Studio code. For each method, I'm using the obscure SQL Server login that I created earlier--the one with the extremely long and complex password. How (un)secure is my traffic to/from this SQL Server? I don't believe that my credentials are encrypted, but I'm not sure how much of a risk this is nor do I know how else to more securely connect to SQL Server.



Given these circumstances, is there any way to make this resource more secure? Thanks!

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