Index On Partition Table
Feb 1, 2008
Hi all,
My question is about Indexs on partition where I have a table with say 5 partitions and I want to create index on partitions and not on the whole table. The objective is that if i create a table level index on a partition table and eventually if I drop one of the partition or add another partition, what will happen to the index?
1) Do I need to re-create the index for the partion which are left after deleting one partition?
2) If a partition is added do I need re-create the index for the whole table or just create the index for that particular new partition?
Let me know if there is any white paper or code available. I have gone through the white paper published "SQL Server 2005" Partitioned Tables and Indexes Author: Kimberly L. Tripp, Founder, SQLskills.com
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Jul 26, 2015
I have one partition table "tablea" with partition key dateentry on yearly basis and table have four partition with name y2013,y2014,y2013,y2015 with one partition schema . How I can create partition index on tablea that first time create partition  index  and next time I want to rebuild index only on y2015 partition .Â
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Jan 28, 2004
I have created a horizontal partition view from 4 physical tables.
just wondering how the index works in the partition view:
1) If I need to build an index on a column, do I need to build
it on all 4 physical tables? or I just build it on the view? or build
it on view and 4 physical tables?
2) If I build it on view, and if I add a table into view, do I need to
recreate all indices on the view?
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Jan 25, 2008
Hi!
using table partition;
is it possible to build index only on the latest partition?
Best regards
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Apr 7, 2008
Is there anyway to drop an index at the partition level in SQL 2005 ?There is a way to rebuild at the partition level (assuming this creates)i.e.: alter index ALL on dbo.LP_CQ rebuild partition = 229 ;I want to:1. Drop index(es) at partition level (partitioned by period value (1..400)).2. bulk copy data in (can be 1 or more periods per day).3. Rebuild at Partition level.Thx
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Aug 9, 2006
I have a table partitioned by month. There are no primary key. There is another table with the same structure that I use to load data for the current month. I can perform partition switch with no problem.
I created non unique index on integer field in both tables. After this change partition switch does not work anymore. Here is an error that I am getting:
'ALTER TABLE SWITCH' statement failed. The table 'dbo.test' is
partitioned while index 'IX_test' is not partitioned."
Any help?
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Jan 22, 2007
Could you tell what's wrong when I split table to the target partition table?USE TEST--ADD FILEGROUP---------------------------------------------------------------------ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILEGROUP FG_01ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILEGROUP FG_02ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILEGROUP FG_03--ADD FILE--------------------------------------------------------------------------ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILE (NAME = DF_01,FILENAME = 'D:TESTDF_01.ndf',SIZE = 10MB,MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED,FILEGROWTH = 10MB)TO FILEGROUP FG_01ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILE (NAME = DF_02,FILENAME = 'D:TESTDF_02.ndf',SIZE = 10MB,MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED,FILEGROWTH = 10MB)TO FILEGROUP FG_02ALTER DATABASE TEST ADD FILE (NAME = DF_03,FILENAME = 'D:TESTDF_03.ndf',SIZE = 10MB,MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED,FILEGROWTH = 10MB)TO FILEGROUP FG_03--CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION---------------------------------------------------------CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG(datetime)AS RANGE LEFT FOR VALUES ('20070101 23:59:59.997','20070102 23:59:59.997')--CREATE PARTITION SCHEME-----------------------------------------------------------CREATE PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOGAS PARTITION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG TO ( FG_01, FG_02, [PRIMARY])--CREATE PARTITION TABLE -----------------------------------------------------------CREATE TABLE HIS_HTTP_LOG ( USERID varchar(32) , USERIP varchar(15) ,USERPORT numeric(5,0) , OBJECTIP varchar(15) , OBJECTPORT numeric(5,0) , URL varchar(256) , HOST varchar(64) , DN varchar(64) , VISITIME numeric(5,0) , STARTIME datetime , ENDTIME datetime ) ON PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG(STARTIME)--INSERT DATA,PARTITION 1 20070101-------------------------------------------------DECLARE @i intSET @i = 1WHILE @i <= 100BEGININSERT INTO HIS_HTTP_LOG VALUES(CAST(@i AS varchar(32)),'192.168.1.1',5,'202.103.1.57',6,'www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT" target="_blank">http://sina.com.cn','','www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT(datetime,'20070101 13:25:26.100',121),GETDATE())SET @i = @i +1END--INSERT DATA ,PARTITION 2 20070102-------------------------------------------------SET @i = 1WHILE @i <= 200BEGININSERT INTO HIS_HTTP_LOG VALUES(CAST(@i AS varchar(32)),'192.168.1.1',5,'202.103.1.57',6,'www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT" target="_blank">http://sina.com.cn','','www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT(datetime,'20070102 11:25:26.100',121),GETDATE())SET @i = @i +1END--CREATE A TABLE -------------------------------------------------------------------CREATE TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG( USERID varchar(32) , USERIP varchar(15) ,USERPORT numeric(5,0) , OBJECTIP varchar(15) , OBJECTPORT numeric(5,0) , URL varchar(256) , HOST varchar(64) , DN varchar(64) , VISITIME numeric(5,0) , STARTIME datetime , ENDTIME datetime ) ON FG_03--INSERT DATA TO TMP_HTTP_LOG 20070103-----------------------------------------------DECLARE @i intSET @i = 1WHILE @i <= 400BEGININSERT INTO TMP_HTTP_LOG VALUES(CAST(@i AS varchar(32)),'192.168.1.1',5,'202.103.1.57', 6,'www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT" target="_blank">http://sina.com.cn','','www.sohu.com',11,CONVERT(datetime,'20070103 09:25:26.100',121),GETDATE())SET @i = @i +1END--ADD CONSTRAINT--------------------------------------------------------------------ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOGWITH CHECKADD CONSTRAINT CK001CHECK (STARTIME >= '20070103 00:00:00.000' AND STARTIME <= '20070103 23:59:59.997')--SPLIT RANGE ,SWITCH DATA----------------------------------------------------------ALTER PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG NEXT USED FG_03ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG() SPLIT RANGE ('20070103 23:59:59.997')ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3--==========================================�======================================Why is the error in step of“ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3�error infomation:message_id 4972,level 16,severity 1ALTER TABLE SWITCH statement failed. Check constraints or partition function of source table 'TEST.dbo.TMP_HTTP_LOG' allows values that are not allowed by check constraints or partition function on target table 'TEST.dbo.HIS_HTTP_LOG'.Please tell me why ? check constraints ?Thank you very much !
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Aug 27, 2007
Hi everyone,
I use sql 2005. What is the best practice for dealing with large table (more than million rows)? Table Partition, View or other?
Can you please give some suggestions? It will be very helpful if you can post some references or examples.
Thank you!
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Apr 10, 2007
A customer wants to implement table partitioning on a replicated table.
They want to hold 13 months of data in the table and roll off the earliest/oldest month to an identical archive table. The table has a date field and partitioning by month makes sense all around.
So SWITCH PARTITION is the obvious solution to this, except for the fact that the table is replicated (transactional w/no subscriber updates).
What are his architectural or practical solutions to using table partitioning and replication?
thx
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Nov 22, 2005
Hi
Please help me how to do the Horizontal table partition??
I have to split the table in to multiple sub tables with same columns and less rows and then I have to use each sub table.
Thanks you in advance....
Regards
LakshmiPK
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Feb 27, 2008
All,
I have a partitioned table (1.7 billion rows) that is across 97 partions. The table is partitioned on datetime field.
When I query only this table with datetime field in where clause I see that cleary it outperforms the unpartitioned table.
When this table is joined to 3 tables it performs no better than
the non-partitioned table... it seems that the query does a partition scan.
The part. table has a 3 part composite clustered index and
a NC index on the partion field value.
Would appreciate any feedback.
thanks
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Dec 13, 2007
Hi Every body,
I am creating Table partition in tables but i am getting this error can you anybody plz help how can we do table partition in the database
CREATE TABLE PartitionTable (col1 int, col2 char(10))
ON myRangePS2 (col1) ;
GO
CREATE TABLE NonPartitionTable (col1 int, col2 char(10))
ON test2fg1 ;
GO
ALTER TABLE PartitionTable SWITCH PARTITION 2 TO NonPartitionTable ;
GO
Msg 1921, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Invalid partition scheme 'myRangePS2' specified.
Msg 1921, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Invalid filegroup 'test2fg1' specified.
Msg 4902, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Cannot find the object "PartitionTable" because it does not exist or you do not have permissions.
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Jan 23, 2007
1 HIS_HTTP_LOG a partition table2 REL_HTTP_LOG not a partition table,the same structure of HIS_HTTP_LOGï¼›3 When HIS_HTTP_LOG doesn't exist any index the following executed succeed
ALTER PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG NEXT USED [FG_03] ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG() SPLIT RANGE ('20070331 23:59:59.997') ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3
4 However when I added the index in HIS_HTTP_LOG and execute the step 3,It made error: a) CREATE INDEX IDX_HIS_HTTP_LOG_001 ON HIS_HTTP_LOG(USERID)ON PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG (STARTIME) b) ALTER PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG NEXT USED [FG_03] ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG() SPLIT RANGE ('20070331 23:59:59.997') ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3
========================= Error messages================================================"ALTER TABLE SWITCH statement failed. There is no identical index in source table 'TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH ' for the index 'IDX_HIS_HTTP_LOG_001' in target table 'HIS_HTTP_LOG' ."
When I added index in REL_HTTP_LOG ,it gave me the same error message
Could you tell me how can I solve the problem !
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Feb 27, 2008
Can you join a partitioned table to other tables that either
are/are not partitioned??
When you join partitioned tables ... Do they have to be partition key 'aligned'??
thanks
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Feb 13, 2008
How do you alter the table to use the new partition (I know ALTER TABLE is in there but BOL doesn't give a valid example with the move option)? I can create the partition but I want to apply it to an existing table with no partition?
Thanks
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Apr 24, 2007
I would like to partition a table having only items posted in the last 24 hours in one filegroup and all others in another. Is there a way that my partition function could contain something like "col1 >= dateadd(d,-1,getdate())" and have items move to the secondary filegroup as they age pst 24 hours?
Thanks
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Aug 18, 2006
I have a table about 300 GIG and I want to partition this table into several filegroup. Is this possible in SQL 2000?
Thanks
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Jul 1, 2005
Hi,
I have a table with 52 million rows which resides on Primary file group in my database. Because of huge number of rows the performance has gone very down and I would like to break the table into parts.
Can anyone suggest me the steps for doing the same and the number of parts that should be made. It is named as Account_Transactions and contains information of Policies in an insurance database.
Rajat
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Mar 23, 2015
How can I make partitions on a table for a particular value and ranges together?
For example, for customer id 12345 i need a separate partition, then for 56789 i need a separate partition, and if i have range of values like 1000 to 1020 then a separate partition for this.
For certain ids i need unique partition, and for certain ids i need Ranges.
is it possible in SQL 2012?
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Jan 11, 2007
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec
Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201'
I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function.
Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database.
I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
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Jan 11, 2007
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec
Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201'
I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function.
Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database.
I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
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Jan 11, 2007
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec
Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201'
I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function.
Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database.
I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
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Nov 14, 2007
Hi all,
We have a table with 15 Partitions in SQL Server.Can i write a stored procedure or an SQL statement just to truncate a particular partition by passing the partition name.
Any Suggestions??????????
Thanks
Chow.
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Aug 4, 2007
I have created the T1 table whcih will accept US records and T2 table for any other country.
CREATE TABLE T1(I INT unique ,name varchar(10) CHECK(name = 'US') PRIMARY KEY(I,name))
CREATE TABLE T2(I INT unique ,name varchar(10) ,CHECK(name IN ('JN','UK','IN')) PRIMARY KEY(I,name))
CREATE VIEW Part_VW6 AS
SELECT * FROM T1
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM T2
Problem:
I am not able to do the bulk insert on partitioned view.
I have used below script to do the bulk insert
BULK INSERT [Part_VW6]
FROM 'D:PartTestPart.txt'
WITH
(
FIELDTERMINATOR =' |',
ROWTERMINATOR =' |'
)
apreciates the quick reply
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Aug 4, 2007
I have created the T1 table which will accept US records and T2 table for any other country.
CREATE TABLE T1(I INT unique ,name varchar(10) CHECK(name = 'US') PRIMARY KEY(I,name))
CREATE TABLE T2(I INT unique ,name varchar(10) ,CHECK(name NOT IN ('US')) PRIMARY KEY(I,name))
Then Created the partitioned View using below script
CREATE VIEW V AS
SELECT * FROM T1
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM T2
I am able to insert the US records using view
insert into V values (1,'us')
Problem:
I am not able to insert the non US records like UK and JN...
It is thorwing the exception like partition column not find.
eg : insert into V values (1,'uk')
PLease help me to insert the non US records into the View
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Feb 14, 2008
Hi,
I am trying to partition the table i have into 10 partitions based on the last digit of the employee ID.
The following is the logic I tried to use but was not successful.
Code Snippet
CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION PartitionRange (INT)
AS RANGE LEFT FOR VALUES (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)
CREATE PARTITION SCHEME PartitionScheme AS
PARTITION PartitionRange
ALL TO ([PRIMARY])
create TABLE PartitionedTable
(
counter INT ,
string CHAR(8000) ,
EmpID INT,
UpdateDate datetime
)
ON
PartitionScheme (EmpID % 10)
Any suggestions on how I can make the logic work as required.
Thanks in advance.
With regards,
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Sep 4, 2007
Hi ,
I had a table which is going to burst, and of course performance issue is come in to place. and now we thinking to apply to partition method into this table.
So is that possible to create a partition scheme and against the existing table? and how is the T-SQL statement will be look like.
Thanks for anyone for giving some clue...
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Jul 9, 2004
Hi,
I'm running a merge replication on a sql2k machine to 6 sql2k subscribers.
Since a few day's only one of the merge agents fail's with the following error:
The merge process could not retrieve generation information at the 'Subscriber'.
The index entry for row ID was not found in index ID 3, of table 357576312, in database 'PBB006'.
All DBCC CHECKDB command's return 0 errors :confused:
I'm not sure if the table that's referred to in the message is on the distribution side or the subscribers side? A select * from sysobjects where id=357576312 gives different results on both sides . .
Any ideas as to what is causing this error?
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Jul 3, 2006
Hi everyone,
When we create a clustered index firstly, and then is it advantageous to create another index which is nonclustered ??
In my opinion, yes it is. Because, since we use clustered index first, our rows are sorted and so while using nonclustered index on this data file, finding adress of the record on this sorted data is really easier than finding adress of the record on unsorted data, is not it ??
Thanks
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Jun 4, 2015
I'm looking to partition a big table into years.
I have a big table with data going back to 2001.
I need to partition this into file groups each for the last 5 years, and the rest into its own file group
I was going to convert the inherent date time field into the format int(yyyymmdd) and partition on that field.
Is this an acceptable way to achieve this? Is there a better way to partition on date? [not time]
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Jul 2, 2015
I need to partitioning the table on which most expensive query run.
Every day 500000 lac records inserted/update in that table
How to create what impact on performance while retrieving the records.
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Jul 31, 2015
I am new to Partitioning tables. My scenario is as listed below.
I am getting Monthly Transaction data on Every First Monday of the Month and I want to do partition for those data.
For Example: Let's say I will get my next monthly data on August 3rd 2015 which is First Monday of the month of August.
I want those Transaction data to go in new partitioned FileGroup in my existing partitioned table. How can I do partition for this kind of scenario ? Can we create one or multiple Stored Procedure which will create New Partition and load data in that partition ?Â
FYI, this monthly data will be loaded in Staging table and that table has LoadDate column which will have 2015-08-03 in it. I am using SQL 2012 Enterprise edition.
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Nov 13, 2007
Hi All,
I am new to SQL Server. I have a table which is paritioned by Value (String). Can I write a stored procedure or an SQL Statment to truncate a particular partition in SQL Server. Please suggest me on this.
Thanks
Chow
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