Insert Data Into Parent And Then Child Tables
Nov 16, 2006
hello -
i am trying to figure out how i can create an SSIS package to insert into multiple tables. After the first insert, I want to take the ID created (an Identity column) and then use that to insert into other associated (foreign key) tables.
For example, I have a table Users. The primary key is an Identity column. Once the SSIS insert is complete, the bulk load of new users has an identity ID value for each row. What I want to do, during the same SSIS package, is to take each row as it is inserted and add rows to other tables. Like, UserDepartment - it has a foreign key for the user id and a foreign key to the department being added. And, as part of this I will need to get the latest ID value and possibly some other values and store them in variables.
I looked at multi-cast, but I don't know/think that this will work for me.
does anyone know of a good example or article like this?
thanks
- will
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May 19, 2015
Given the sample data and query below, I would like to know if it is possible to have the outcome be a single row, with the ChildTypeId, c.StartDate, c.EndDate being contained in the parent row. So, the outcome I'm hoping for based on the data below for ParentId = 1 would be:
1 2015-01-01 2015-12-31 AA 2015-01-01 2015-03-31 BB 2016-01-01 2016-03-31 CC 2017-01-01 2017-03-31 DD 2017-01-01 2017-03-31
declare @parent table (Id int not null primary key, StartDate date, EndDate date)
declare @child table (Id int not null primary key, ParentId int not null, ChildTypeId char(2) not null, StartDate date, EndDate date)
insert @parent select 1, '1/1/2015', '12/31/2015'
insert @child select 1, 1, 'AA', '1/1/2015', '3/31/2015'
[Code] .....
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Nov 13, 2006
I am trying to insert data into two tables with a SSIS package. One table has a foreign key relationship to the other table's primary key. When I try to run the package, the package will just seems to hang up in bids. I have found two ways around the issue but I don't like either approach. Is there a way to set which table gets insert first?
If I uncheck the check constraints option on the child table, the package will run very quickly but this option alters the child table and basically disables the constraint. I don't like this option because it is altering the database.
The second approach is to set the commit level on both tables to say 10,000 and make sure that the multicast component has the first output path moved to the parent table. I don't like this option because I am not sure if the records are backed out if the package should abend after records have been committed.
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Feb 25, 2008
hi,
i have two tables i want the identity value of the parent table to be inserted into the chile table
here is my code,but i don't know why it isn't working !
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString; string pcontent = TextBox1.Text; string data = TextBox2.Text; addtopic(pcontent,connectionString); addfile(data, connectionString); } public void addtopic(string subject,string connstring) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connstring)) { SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO parent" + "(content)" + "Values(@content)", connection); command.Parameters.Add("@content", SqlDbType.Text).Value = subject; connection.Open(); command.ExecuteNonQuery(); } } public void addchild(string name, string connstring) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connstring)) {Guid id = Guid.NewGuid(); SqlCommand commandd = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO child" + "(parentid,data,uniqueid)" + "Values(@@IDENTITY,@data,@uid)", connection); commandd.Parameters.Add("@data", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 50).Value = name; commandd.Parameters.Add("@uid", SqlDbType.UniqueIdentifier).Value = id;
thanks in advance :)
connection.Open(); commandd.ExecuteNonQuery(); }
}
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Jul 20, 2005
In our database we have a list of devices in a "Device" Table, eachhaving one or more IP's located in the "IP" Table linked through aforein key on the DeviceID Column.I would like to retrieve this information as SuchDeviceID IpAddress1 10.0.0.1, 10.0.0.2, 10.0.0.32 ...345etc.Is it possible to do that without using cursors? Through a query?
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May 9, 2006
I am having problems creating a trigger in SQL Server? I have 2 tables (parent and child) with one to many relationship. When I save a record, one row gets inserted in the parent and one to many gets inserted in the child. The trigger is on the parent table and it is trying to select the number of new records just inserted in the child table that meets a certain criteria. Since the transaction hasn't been committed I can not select the number of records from the child. Does anyone know how to handle this? My manager insists this be done in a trigger.
Thanks, James
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Aug 14, 2007
Hello,
I am wondering if there is a way to insert one parent record with multi child records in one transaction? I am using dataset to update my database. I want to use transaction so if one record insert fails all the transctions rollback.
Thanks
Your Input would be greatly appricated.
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Apr 28, 2006
Hello,
We have a complex functionality of migrating data from a single record into multiple parent child tables.
To give you an example, lets us assume that we have a single table src_orders in the source database. We have a parent Order table and a child OrderDetails table in the target database. We need to pick one row from src_orders and insert this row in the Order table, pick up its PK (which is an identity column) and then use this to insert rows (say 5) in the OrderDetails table.
Again, we go back to the source, take a row, insert it into Orders, pick up the Orders PK and insert n rows in OrderDetails.
As of now, we are using the following approach for achieving this functionality.
1. Get the identity generated from the target table and store both the source table id and the target table id in a recordset.
2. Use the recordset as the source to a foreachloop , using foreachADO enumerator
3. Use data flow tasks to get the fields from the parent table for the source id, that needs to be inserted into the target child table
In case I have not ended up confusing everyone, can anyone validate this or suggest a better approach? :)
Thanks,
Satya
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Nov 8, 2005
Greetings,I just wanna know if anyone can tell me how to get all user definedtables in parent-then-child manner. I mean all the parents should belisted first and then childs.I dont think there is any direct way to do this, but i am not able toform any sort of query to achieve this.Any help will be greatly appreciated.TIA
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Oct 18, 2006
Hi
I need to read a file and write parent/child relationship rows. I cannot seem to fugure out how I can generate keys that I an use for the relationship.
I looked at using a variable, but have no joy - I cannot instantiate the variable and it errors - notsure wy.
I also looked to see if I can write to a DB table that maintains key id, but not sure how to do that.
I alo thought of setting up the parent table key to be auto-increment,but canot see how I can read this so that I can us it in the child row inserts.
Help will be really appriciated
Thanks in advance.
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,DDLs and DMLs:create table #job (jobID int identity(1,1) primary key, jobNamevarchar(25) unique not null, jobEndDate dateTime, jobComplete bitdefault(0), check (([JobEndDate] is null and [JobComplete] = 0) OR([JobEndDate] is not null and [JobComplete] = 1)));Q1 with check constraint:sample dagtainsert into #job (jobName)values('first job');transaction Aupdate #jobset jobEndDate = '12/19/2003', JOBCOMPLETE=1where jobID = 3;RESULTSET/STATUS = Successupdate #jobset jobEndDate = NULL, JOBCOMPLETE=0where jobID = 3;RESULTSET/STATUS = Successtransaction Cupdate #jobset jobEndDate = '12/19/2003'where jobID = 3;RESULTSET/STATUS = Failurehow come check constraint can't set a value which is preset in thecheck constraint? If it's the way how it works with MS SQL Server2000, well, IMHO, it's limiting because the above transaction C is avalid one. Or maybe check constraint is not fit for this purpose?Maybe, it doesn't make much sense for me to go into Q2 but I'll try-- create job's child table, taskcreate table #task (taskID int identity(1,1) primary key, taskNamevarchar(25) unique not null, taskEndDate dateTime, taskComplete bitdefault(0), jobID int not null references #job (jobID));-- skip check constraint for taskEndDate and taskComplete for nowNow, the Business Rule says,1) if all tasks are complete then automatically set jobComplete forthe #job table to yes;2) the jobEndDate in the #job table must be >= the last/MaxtaskEndDateI tend to think trigger would slow down data update quite a bit, so,try to stay away for this purpose if possible.Always appreciate your idea.
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Jun 15, 2006
Supose I have two records in a parent-child relationsuip (actually I have many more such records). Does SSIS offer any support ask for inserting one record into the parent table, the other into the child table, and updating the foreign key of the child to point to the parent?
TIA,
Barkingdog
P.S. I have to do just this as part of the datawarehouse test I'm running. Seems like a common task but I don't recall anything in SSIS addressing the issue.
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Feb 29, 2008
My Question: Does anyone know of a decent way (i.e. I do not want to loop to insert each row and check the SCOPE_IDENTITY() field or anything like that) to copy parent/child rows to their same respective table besides using the method I have listed below (my manager does not really like the idea of the "PreviousID" field)? More details are listed below.
My Table Situation: I have a parent table and a child table. Both tables have an identity column as the primary key. The relationship between the tables is established using the parent table's primary key to the column in the child table that stores the relationship. The identity column in both tables is the only column that is unique in the tables.
Sample Data (made up and simplified for visualization purposes):
ParentTable - "Items"
ID ItemCategory Price
1,T-Shirt,$20
2,Blue Jeans,$50
3,T-Shirt,$40
ChildTable - "Components
ID ItemID Component
1,1,Fabric
2,1,ScreenPrinting
3,2,Fabric
4,2,Zipper
5,3,ThickFabric
6,3,ScreenPrinting
7,3,Elastic
My Need: I need to make a copy of the records (keeping the parent/child relationship intact) to the same table as the source records. For example, in my data example above, I may need to make a copy of all the "T-Shirt" items and their child records. As the parent records are copied, they will be assigned new keys since the primary key is an identity. Obviously, this new key needs to be used when creating the child records, but I need to somehow associate this new key to the new child records.
Possible Solution: I know this can be achieved by adding another column to the parent table to store the "PreviousID" (INT NULL). Using this new field, when I want to copy the "T-Shirt" items, I would insert the new records and store the ID of source records (i.e. the identity value of the row that was copioed would be stored in this "PreviousID" field). Once the parent record has been copied, I could then insert the child records, and I could join on the "PreviousID" field to get to the new ID to use for inserting the copies of the child records.
Thanks for reading this and for any help offered.
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Mar 5, 2008
How do i find the child tables that belong to a parent table. Thanks.
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Apr 8, 2015
I have a database with many tables. I would like to Delete all rows with practiceID=55 from all Parents tables and all corresponding rows from its child tables. Tables are linked with foreign key constraints (but there is no ON DELETE CASCADE).
How to write a generalized code for removing rows from both parent and child tables.
Query should pick parent table one by one and delete rows with practiceID=55 and all corresponding rows from its child tables
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Apr 20, 2015
I have used Aasim Abdullah's (below link) stored procedure for dynamically generate code for deletion of child tables based on parent with certain filter condition. But I am getting a output which is not proper (Query 1). I would like to have output mentioned in Query 2.
Link:
[URL]
--[Patient] is the Parent table, [Case] is child table and [ChartInstanceCase] is grand child
--When I am deleting a grand child table, it should be linked to child table first followed by Parent
--- query 1
DELETE Top(100000) FROM [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase]
FROM [dbo].[Patient] INNER JOIN [dbo].[Case] ON [Patient].[PatientID] = [Case].[PatientID]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase] ON [Case].[CaseID] = [ChartInstanceCase].[CaseId]
WHERE [Patient].PracticeID = '55';
--Query 2
DELETE Top(100000) [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase]
FROM [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase] INNER JOIN [dbo].[Case] ON [ChartInstanceCase].[CaseId]=[Case].[CaseID]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Patient] ON [Patient].[PatientID] = [Case].[PatientID]
WHERE [Patient].PracticeID = '55';
how to modify the SP 'dbo.uspCascadeDelete' to get the output as Query 2.
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Apr 20, 2015
I have used Aasim Abdullah's (below link) stored procedure for dynamically generate code for deletion of child tables based on parent with certain filter condition. But I am getting a output which is not proper (Query 1). I would like to have output mentioned in Query 2.
Link: [URL]
--[Patient] is the Parent table, [Case] is child table and [ChartInstanceCase] is grand child
--When I am deleting a grand child table, it should be linked to child table first followed by Parent
--- Query 1
DELETE Top(100000) FROM [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase]
FROM [dbo].[Patient] INNER JOIN [dbo].[Case] ON [Patient].[PatientID] = [Case].[PatientID]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase] ON [Case].[CaseID] = [ChartInstanceCase].[CaseId]
WHERE [Patient].PracticeID = '55';
--Query 2
DELETE Top(100000) [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase]
FROM [dbo].[ChartInstanceCase] INNER JOIN [dbo].[Case] ON [ChartInstanceCase].[CaseId]=[Case].[CaseID]
INNER JOIN
[dbo].[Patient] ON [Patient].[PatientID] = [Case].[PatientID]
WHERE [Patient].PracticeID = '55';
how to modify the SP 'dbo.uspCascadeDelete' to get the output as Query 2
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Apr 17, 2007
I don't know if this is the right forum but...
In a parent/child table structure (order/orderdetail) I have used identity columns for the orderdetail or compund primary keys. I find a single identity column on the detail table easier to manage (with a fk to the parent) but what ends up bieng easiest for the user is to have an order (say #3456) and detail items listed sequentially from 1 to n. This reflects a compound key structure but generating the 2nd field is a pain. Is there any way to tie an identity field to the parent key so that it will generate this number for me automatically?
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Jun 24, 2015
I have a table with parent child relationship data.
DECLARE @DATA TABLE (U_ID INT, U_NM NVARCHAR(20), U_DT DATE, U_ORD INT, P_U_NM NVARCHAR(20) NULL)
INSERT INTO @DATA VALUES (1, 'Design', '06/15/2015', 2, NULL), (1, 'Plan', '06/01/2015', 1, NULL), (1, 'Cust Plan 1', '06/10/2015', 0, 'Plan'), (1, 'Cust Plan 2', '06/05/2015', 0, 'Plan'),
(2, 'Design', '06/25/2015', 2, NULL), (2, 'Plan', '06/20/2015', 1, NULL)
SELECT * FROM @DATA
1. For U_ID = 1, we have two diffrent U_NM and for one U_NM we have 2 child data. Need to show parent data order by U_ORD and need to show child data within their parent order by U_DT
2. For U_ID = 2, we don't have child data, hence need to show data order by U_ORD only
SELECT 1 AS U_ID, 'Plan' AS U_NM, '06/01/2015' AS U_DT, 1 AS U_ORD, NULL AS P_U_NM
UNION ALL SELECT 1, 'Cust Plan 2', '06/05/2015', 0, 'Plan' UNION ALL SELECT 1, 'Cust Plan 1', '06/10/2015', 0, 'Plan'
UNION ALL SELECT 1, 'Design', '06/15/2015', 2, NULL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'Plan', '06/20/2015', 1, NULL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'Design', '06/25/2015', 2, NULL
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Nov 27, 2007
I am working on an ASP.NET site to display information about authors and books. I'm working on the Author page right now and I'm having trouble getting it to display the data I want.
I'm trying to do everything with declarative controls and as little code-behind as possible.
I have a datasource on the main page that selects the Author data and provides this to a FormView. Inside the FormView is another datasource that takes the AuthorID as a parameter and selects the list of books, which is provided to a DataList.
Inside the DataList I display some limited Book information. I also want to display some child items of the Book (grandchildren of the author), for example other authors who contributed to that book, or alternative titles. I have tried using datasources in each DataList row with a parameter set to the BookID, and it works just great, but the response time is just not acceptable. Each datasource of possible several dozen is making its own call to the database and it's just too slow.
If I use code I can grab all the data in one operation and use relations in the DataBinding event (I believe) to select the data I want, but this is a bit cumbersome and I expect will cause trouble if I want to eventually use an ObjectDataSource.
Incidentally, on a display-only page I use the XMLDataSource and it works great, but I need read-write access on the Edit page.
Is there a good way to do what I'm trying to do?
Thanks,
Graham
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Jun 25, 2015
I would like to display child row right after parent row with ORDER BY DataDate for below set of data.
DECLARE @DATA TABLE (DataUID INT PRIMARY KEY IDENTITY(1,1), DataId INT, DataName NVARCHAR(20), DataDate DATE, ParentDataName NVARCHAR(20))
INSERT INTO @DATA (DataId, DataName, DataDate, ParentDataName)
VALUES (1, 'child plan 1', '2015-06-09', 'Plan'), (1, 'child plan 2', '2015-06-08', 'Plan'),
(1, 'Design', '2015-06-01', NULL), (1, 'Implement', '2015-06-01', NULL),
(1, 'child Implement 1', '2015-06-09', 'Implement'), (1, 'child Implement 2', '2015-06-10', 'Implement'),
(1, 'Plan', '2015-06-01', NULL), (1, 'Operate', '2015-06-01', NULL)
select * from @DATA
1. as a example the child row 'child implement 1' & 'child implement 1' show correctly under parent 'Implement' with Order BY DataDate.
2. I'm looking for a SELECT query which should display 'child plan 1' & 'child plan 2' under parent 'Plan' with Order BY DataDate clause.
Below is the expected output I'm looking for,
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Mar 9, 2006
Q: How to Output Parent Child Data using 2, 3 or more related tables.
say you have 3 related tables where the Bold HouseID is the one to many relationship
Houses
HouseID
Name
add1
HouseOwer
AutoID
HouseID
Name
add1
HouseCorrespondent
AutoID
HouseID
Name
add1
Loop For each HouseID
step through the database
first get the ParentID from the Houses table
return that data
then get the related from the house owners table
return that data
then get the related correspondents from the House Correspondent table
return that data
end loop
ie return the date like below
Code:
HouseID | Name | add1
1 House1 abc Address
1 Mr abc Mr abc Ower Address
1 Mr abc Mr abc Correspondent Address
2 House2 def Address
2 Mr def Mr def Ower Address
2 Mr def Mr def Correspondent Address
3 House3 ghi Address
3 Mr ghi Mr ghi Ower Address
I hope ive explained well enough
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Aug 4, 2015
DECLARE @ParentTable TABLE (ProductID BIGINT,ItemID BIGINT)
DECLARE @ChildParentTable TABLE (ParentID BIGINT,ProductID BIGINT,ItemID BIGINT)
--In Parent table(@ParentTable) there are 4 and 5 items each for product 101 and 102 respectively
INSERT INTO @ParentTable(ProductID,ItemID) VALUES(101,1234),(101,1578),(101,1590),(101,1237)
INSERT INTO @ParentTable(ProductID,ItemID) VALUES(102,5465),(102,5466),(102,5474),(102,5489),(102,6543)
--child products 701 and 901 are derived from parent products(partially) 101 and 102 respectively
INSERT INTO @ChildParentTable(ParentID,ProductID,ItemID) VALUES(101,701,1234),(101,701,1590),(101,701,1578)
INSERT INTO @ChildParentTable(ParentID,ProductID,ItemID) VALUES(901,102,5465),(901,102,5474),(901,102,8976)
--Here what I need is
--For product 701 there is one item missing ie 1237 which exists in its parent 101
--and For product 901 there are 3 items missing ie 5466,5489 and 6543 which exists in its parent 102
--and extra item exists ie 8976 so my result table should lokk like this
/*
ParentProductID ProductIDItemIDIsExtra IsMissing
1017011237 01
1029015466 01
1029015489 01
1029016543 01
1029018976 10
*/
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Jun 24, 2015
I'm asking my previous question in this new thread with more specific data and condition.I have below sample data,
DECLARE @DATA TABLE (U_ID INT, U_NM NVARCHAR(20), U_DT DATE, U_ORD INT, P_U_NM NVARCHAR(20) NULL)
INSERT INTO @DATA VALUES (1, 'Design', '06/15/2015', 2, NULL), (1, 'Plan', '07/01/2015', 1, NULL), (1, 'Cust Plan 1', '06/10/2015', 0, 'Plan'), (1, 'Cust Plan 2', '06/05/2015', 0, 'Plan'),
(2, 'Design', '06/25/2015', 2, NULL), (2, 'Plan', '06/20/2015', 1, NULL)
We have 2 different U_ID (1, 2) and I want a SELECT query to display,
1. For U_ID = 1, we have 2 parent U_NM (Design & Plan) and Plan having 2 child (Cust Plan 1 & Cust Plan 2).
2. I want to display parent U_NM ORDER BY U_ORD
3. If any parent having child element, then need to show immediately under that parent and ORDER BY U_DT
4. For U_ID = 2, we don't have any child, hence display ORDER BY U_ORD
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Jul 25, 2014
Basically i have three Tables
Request ID Parent ID Account Name Addresss
1452 1254789 Wendy's Atlanta Georgia
1453 1254789 Wendy's Norcross Georgia
1456 1254789 Waffle House Atlanta Georgia
Bid_ID Bid_Type Bid_Volume Bid_V Bid_D Bid_E Request_ID Parent ID
45897 Incentive 10 N/A N/A N/A 1452 1254789
45898 Incentive 10 N/A N/A N/A 1453 1254789
45899 Incentive 10 N/A N/A N/A 1456 1254789
Bid_Number Bid_Name Request_ID Parent ID
Q789456 Wendy'Off 1452 1254789
Q789457 Wendy'Reba 1452 1254789
Q789456 Wendy'Off 1453 1254789
Q789457 Wendy'Reba 1453 1254789
Q789456 Wendy'Off 1456 1254789
I want the Result
Parent ID Bid_Type Bid_Volume Bid_V Bid_D Bid_E AutoGeneratedCol
1254789 Incentive 10 N/A N/A N/A 1
1254789 Incentive 10 N/A N/A N/A 2
Bid Number AutoGeneratedCol_Link
Q789456 1
Q789457 1
Q789456 2
Request ID AutoGeneratedCol_Link
1452 1
1453 1
1456 2
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Jun 26, 2015
I have a table with below kind of data,
DECLARE @TBL TABLE (ItemId INT IDENTITY(1,1), ItemName NVARCHAR(20), ItemDate DATE, ParentItemName NVARCHAR(20), ItemOrder INT, ReportId INT)
INSERT INTO @TBL (ItemName, ItemDate, ParentItemName, ItemOrder, ReportId)
VALUES ('Plan', '2015-06-01', NULL, 1, 20),('Design', '2015-06-01', NULL, 2, 20),('Test', '2015-06-20', NULL, 3, 20),('Complete', '2015-06-30', NULL, 4, 20),
('Design child A', '2015-06-02', 'Design', 1, 20), ('Design child B', '2015-06-01', 'Design', 2, 20),
('Test child A', '2015-06-10', 'Test', 1, 20), ('Test child B', '2015-06-09', 'Test', 2, 20), ('Test child C', '2015-06-08', 'Test', 3, 20),
('Test grand child A', '2015-06-08', 'Test child B', 1, 20), ('Test grand child B', '2015-06-08', 'Test child B', 2, 20)
select * from @TBL
Here I want,
1. to display all parent with ORDER BY ItemOrder (no need to sort by ItemDate)
2. display all child row right after their parent (ORDER BY ItemOrder if ItemDate are same, else ORDER BY ItemDate)
3. display all grand child row right after their parent (ORDER BY ItemOrder if ItemDate are same, else ORDER BY ItemDate)
Looking for below output ...
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May 19, 2004
Huh?
I've got good RI data...BUT..a developer loaded the tables in alpha table order....
Such that the child loaded BEFORE the parent....
Huh?
Got a test being set up now to mess with the child file to add a key that doesn't exist in the parent...
But Why is this allowed?
In DB2 you can specify
LOAD DATA REPLACE NO CHECK....
On the load card...you then need to run a check after to verify the data...
Is that what's going on? Is there such a utility in SQL Server to run a check post load?
I'm confused....
Any comments appreciated.
Thanks
Brett
8-)
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Jul 16, 2005
I have a parent/child relationship in a relational database broken out like this:
Table Name: categories[category_id] int (primary_key NOT NULL),[category_name] varchar(50),[parent_fk] int
The parent references the category_id in the same table to create the parent/child relationships. I can get all the bottom level categories by doing this:
select category_id, category, parent_fk from categories where category_id not in ( select parent_fk from categories)
Each bottom-level category has a count attached to it.
The problem I have is getting the counts rolled up for each parent of the bottom level. A parent could/will have multiple bottom-level categories (and counts).
My sql is a little weak, could you help me out? I can utilize everying in SQL 2000 (stored proc, UDF, anything).
Thanks!
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Sep 27, 2013
Here is the table - Company with fields:
CompanyID, ParentCompanyID (both integers)
Given a CompanyID - I want to get all the children for the Company.
I did similar procedures but somehow, could not get this to work.
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Jul 1, 2007
I want to find all the child of a node in a tree . A child can have multiple parent i.e 2 can be place under multiple parent . The folling is the data:
ParentID ChildID
-------------------------
10 8
8 6
8 7
7 2
7 5
5 1
5 2
6 2
child of parent if input 10
8
7
6
2
2
5
1
(2) can be neglected
input 7
2
5
1
(2) can be neglected
input 8
7
2
5
(2) can be neglected
Plz help we to write the sql statements
Thanks
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Aug 2, 2007
I am designing a table to represent data in hierarchy structure, I use id and parent id to represent the data in hierarchy form:
Id | parent_id
---+-----------
1 | 0
2 | 0
3 | 0
4 | 1
5 | 1
6 | 4
7 | 4
8 | 7
9 | 7
This structure requires complicated queries (recursive call) to find out all the child of a root node, so I have added another field for the root id.
Is this a good relational database design ? kindly suggest.
Id | parent_id | root_id
---+-----------+---------
1 | 0 |
2 | 0 |
3 | 0 |
4 | 1 | 1
5 | 1 | 1
6 | 4 | 1
7 | 4 | 1
8 | 7 | 1
9 | 7 | 1
10 | 2 | 2
11 | 2 | 2
12 | 10 | 2
13 | 10 | 2
Rgds
Vijay
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Jun 28, 2004
Hello all, I'm having a real hard time trying to figure this one out. I'm trying to create a sql query that selects both the parent name and it's children, but it's got to loop through all the record sets to populate a drop down as an end result.
I think I thought this out correctly:
I have 2 tables
category
relationship
tbl category
cat_id //auto int
cat_name // varchar
relationship
r_id // auto int
parent_id // int
child_id // int
both the parent_id and child_id are associated with the cat_id
in my category table I could have
1cars // this is parent
2 audi
3 bmw
4 chevy
Table data example
r_id parent_id child_id
****************************
1 1 15
2 1 16
3 1 17
4 2 55
5 2 56
etc...
I want to select both the parent cat_name from category and also select the child cat_name where the parent_id = #
I can do it manaully like this
select cat_name, cat_id, parent_id , child_id from category, relationships where child_id = cat_id and parent_id = 1
what is the best way to loop through all the parent ids to find child category?
Could this be done in a stored procedure?
thanks in advance.
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Dec 24, 2004
Any one have any ideas or links to point me to ???
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