Issue With SqlCeParameter (SqlCE 3.1)

May 7, 2007


Hi,
I have a simple query as follows:

SELECT COUNT(ID) FROM AI_DTREE DT WHERE PARENT =@pPID AND
CARTRIDGE_ID = @pCID AND COMMAND =@pCMD AND OBJECT =@pObj

Where @pPID=16700130,@pCID=43000000,@pCMD=€?=€?, and
@pObj=€?the cecum, identified by appendiceal orifice & IC valve€?

The filed OBJECT in AI_DTREE is of nvarchar(30)(of course the length of @pObj is more than 30 in my current query).


I have build the SqlCeCommand sccmd object with the above sql text and the parameters.

returnval = sccmd.ExecuteScalar();
When I execute the above statement I am getting the following error:

ex.Message = "@pObj : String truncation: max=30, len=55, value='the cecum, identified by appendiceal orifice & IC valve'."

But when I execute the same in Sql Server Management Studio against SqlCE db, it works fine and the result returnval =0.

How to overcome this SqlCeParameter issue?, for me it is difficult to messure the length of the filed before I exeuting the command.




Thanks

G Sreenaiah

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SqlCeParameter Error

Feb 12, 2007

I have a function thats inserts data to a table with a SqlCeCommand with 42 Parameters.
It had always worked perfectly with WMobile 2003 and WMobile 5 devices until now.

Recently I got 2 new pdas (both Phone Edition) which crash in that function with de following error:
Exception An SqlCeParameter with ParameterName '@totallinesamountwithlinediscounts' is not contained by this SqlCeParameterCollection.

I tried putting a shorter name on the param and it worked (well, it failed because another long name param).
To make sure it was a length problem it changed the long name with a dummy long name (@a234567890b234567890c234567890d23) and amazingly it worked.

After some tries I got that the failing parameters were:
@TotalLinesAmountWithLineDiscounts
@TotalLinesAmountWithAllDiscounts
@TotalLinesAmountIncludingTax

I thought it could be caused because the parameters have similar names but when I replaced the params with:
@a234567890b234567890c234567890d
@a234567890b234567890c234567890d23
@a234567890b234567890c234567890d2345
It worked properly, and they have similar name also.

I've tried the same binaries and database on other devices and their work properly with the correct names.

I can make it work with this weird names but I would like to know the source of the problem to avoid future errors.

Does anyone have an idea of what may be the problem?
Is there any known issue about problems with SqlCeParameters and different versions of Windows Mobile?

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Here is my code:

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Jul 10, 2007

SqlCeParameter.Size seems to be limited to 255 characters for char types.



Eg.

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param.ParameterName = parameter_name;

param.DbType = DbType.String;

param.Size = 260;



Now check the value of param.Size, it will be 255.



In the past this problem was avoidable by setting the size to 0. However, this cause a problem if you are re-using the same command and simply changing the parameters value.



Somewhere the system remembers the length of the first value and adjusts the max size to be limited to this length.



Thus for the following values:



"Test"

"Testing"



The second one will error with something like "@param: String truncation: max = 4, len = 7, value = 'testing' "



Has anyone else come across this problem, or found a solution to it?

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Jan 11, 2008

I came across a frustrating bug last week. Basically, whenever I tried to execute almost any sql query with unnamed parameters (i.e. using "?" instead of "@param_name" in the SQL text), an exception would be thrown.

After trying lots and lots of things and navigating my way through the internals of System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll, I discovered that the method System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeCommand.CreateParameterAccessor(...) has a bug.

The bug is that the private arrays "parameters" and "metadata" are ordered differently, yet at one point in CreateParameterAccessor(...) they are compared using the same index. Here are the two lines:
p = this.parameters[ i ];
and
MetaData info = metadata[ i ]
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So take a step back... how are they ordered differently? From observation, I concluded the following:
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The "metadata" array is ordered according to the column order of the table in the database.


So what causes the exception? Well, CreateParameterAccessor(...) passes data types from two different columns (one type taken from parameters[ i ] and the other from metadata[ i ]) on to SqlCeType.ValidateDataConversion(...). And, of course, if they differ (e.g. one column is of type DateTime and the other is a SmallInt), an exception is thrown.
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The second is to add the SqlCeParameters in the exact same order as the columns exist in the table you are accessing. Note, I do *not* mean the order that you select the columns (e.g. "SELECT column1, column2, ..."). I mean the actual order of the columns in the database.

I've included my setup and a stack trace below to help if it can.

My setup is:
.Net CF 3.5
SqlServer CE 3.5
Visual Studio 2008
Deployed to Pocket PC 2003

Here is the stack trace (note the variables passed to ValidateDataConversion):

System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll!System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeType.ValidateDataConversion(System.Data.SqlDbType expectedType = DateTime, System.Data.SqlDbType actualType = SmallInt) + 0x4a bytes
System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll!System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeCommand.CreateParameterAccessor(System.Data.SqlServerCe.MetaData[] metadata = {System.Data.SqlServerCe.MetaData[34]}) + 0x89 bytes
System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll!System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeCommand.CreateDataBindings() + 0x5e bytes
System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll!System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeCommand.CompileQueryPlan() + 0x16f bytes
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