Junction Table SQL Sentence - Please Help Me Out
Feb 17, 2006
I have two tables. A table called users (content speaks by it self) and a table called groups.
Since i want every user to be able to be a member of several groups and, of course, a group to have several users i have made a junction table called jt.
The junction table contains userId's and groupId's according to the user-group bindings. The primary key(identity) in the junction table is a int named jtId.
Now i want to take out all posts from the junctiontable and the corrresponding userName (s) from the users-table and the corresponding groupName from the groups-table.
Can somebody please help me to make a SQL command that will di that for me. I have tried with INNER JOIN and several SELECTS in the same command.
Thanks in advance, Greetings from Esben
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May 9, 2007
I am trying to update 2 tables at the same time by adding new records to them and then making sure that they are related on my junction table?
Table1
packageID
Packagename
Table2 (JunctionTable)
PackageID
JobID
Table3
JobID
JobName
And I want to create a new package and new Job Name at the same time I would need to make multiple insert statements
First take care of the new Package
INSERT INTO Table1 (PackageName) Value (@PackageName)
Then Take Care of the JobName
INSERT INTO Table3 (JobName) Value (@JobName)
Finally marry the two together
but how?
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Sep 23, 2007
Looking for some help here, so thanks for any input. I'm a painfully new newbie to SQL scripting.Situation:
I have a simple database to handle an organization's events. Those
events are categorized and may have more than one category assigned to
each event. I need a maintenance Web Form to update their events.Set
Up (so far): I have a CATEGORIES table. It has an auto incrementing UID
and a Category name field. This table will be updated so infrequently,
I plan to update it manually (no need for a maintenance Web Form). Next
is the EVENTS table. It also has an auto incrementing UID along with
several fields (Title, Location, DateTime, etc.). The junction table is
named jEVENTSCATEGORIES. It has its own auto incrementing UID along
with 2 fields named for the primary keys (UIDs) in the other 2 tables
(EventsID and CategoryID).Goal: On the Web Form, I have a
CheckBoxList control that's populated by the CATEGORIES table. One or
more categories can be checked for each event. I have a FormView
control that allows Edits and Inserts.Need: I need to know the
INSERT statement(s) required to insert a new record in the EVENTS table
and then to update one or more rows in the junction table
(jEVENTSCATEGORIES).My Assumptions: I know how to create
SELECTs and INSERTs and whatnot, but I'm not certain how to create a
second INSERT statement that is based on a variable (or output) from a
previous action. So any help would be MUCH appreciated. Thanks for your
time!
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Jan 30, 2008
Hi i have a junction table(UserGroups) which is linking my users table with my groups table, however when the information is coming back in the format below, instead i want the group names to appear in only one field, instead of repeating the same data, could someone please tell me what i need to change
UserName: Edwin CarolsUserAge: 28JobTitle: ManagerGroupName: MUFC
UserName: Edwin CarolsUserAge: 28JobTitle: ManagerGroupName: AFC
Below is my SQL statement;
SELECT Users.UserName,Users.UserAge, Users.JobTitle, Groups.GroupName FROM Users INNER JOIN UserGroups ON Users.UserID = UserGroups.UserID INNER JOIN Groups ON UserGroups.GroupID = Groups.GroupID WHERE (Users.UserID = '5')
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May 5, 2014
Why do we need a junction table in a many to many relationship? Why can't everything be in just 2 tables?
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Jul 20, 2005
As an example, I am building an authentication mechanisim that will usedata in the 3 left tables to determine rights to objects in adestination table, diagrammed below. In this structure, multiplerecords in the left tables will point to multiple records in the righttable. Normally, I would approach this problem using junction tables(LeftID, RightID) to create many-to-many joins.However, given the structure of each table is nearly identical (as faras the linking IDs are concerned), I could also use a single junctiontable with columns for each available table ID (LeftID1, LeftID2,LeftID3, RightID). In this table, only two IDs would be utilized perrow (LeftIDx -> RightID).In both designs, the needed rights information is returned from fairlysimple views, thus the end result is equivalent. The advantage to thesecond, multi-ID junction table design, is a simpler databasestructure. However, never using this approach before, I am unsure ofthe potential future performance impacts.Any significant downsides to this second design? Examples of anabbreviated structure follow:Data Tables-----------LeftTable1LeftID1 (int)Data1LeftTable2LeftID2 (int)Data2LeftTable3LeftID3 (int)Data3DestinationTableRightID (int)DataLinking tables option 1-----------------------JunctionTable1LeftID1RightIDJunctionTable2LeftID3RightIDJunctionTable3LeftID3RightIDLinking table option 2----------------------JunctionID1 (int)ID2 (int)ID3 (int)DestinationID (int)
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Feb 28, 2008
Hi i have a junction table(UserGroups) which is linking my "users" table with my "groups" table, however when the information is coming back in the format below, instead i want the group names to appear in only one field, instead of repeating the same data, could someone please tell me what i need to change.
UserName: Edwin CarolsUserAge: 28JobTitle: ManagerGroupName: MUFC
UserName: Edwin CarolsUserAge: 28JobTitle: ManagerGroupName: AFC
Below is my SQL statement;
SELECT Users.UserName,Users.UserAge, Users.JobTitle, Groups.GroupName FROM Users INNER JOIN UserGroups ON Users.UserID = UserGroups.UserID INNER JOIN Groups ON UserGroups.GroupID = Groups.GroupID WHERE (Users.UserID = '5')
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Mar 1, 2008
Hi i have a junction table(UserGroups) which is linking my "users" table with my "groups" table, however when the information is coming back in the format below, instead i want the group names to appear in only one field, instead of repeating the same data, could someone please tell me what i need to change.
UserName: Edwin Carols
UserAge: 28
JobTitle: Manager
GroupName: MUFC
UserName: Edwin Carols
UserAge: 28
JobTitle: Manager
GroupName: AFC
Below is my SQL statement;
Code:
SELECT Users.UserName,Users.UserAge, Users.JobTitle, Groups.GroupName FROM Users INNER JOIN UserGroups ON Users.UserID = UserGroups.UserID INNER JOIN Groups ON UserGroups.GroupID = Groups.GroupID WHERE (Users.UserID = '5')
And my table structure is like;
Users; UserID, UserName, UserAge
Groups; GroupID, GroupName
UserGroups; UserGroupID, UserID, GroupID
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Nov 30, 2005
Hi all,
This is a bit of a general question regarding SQL Server link tables that i hope someone can find the time to answer.
I am looking for the best practice. If I have 3 tables
1) tblCompetition
2) tblTeams
3) tblTeamsInCompetition (this is the link table)
I know the link table should have a related CompetitionID and TeamID,
but should the link table also have a primary key that is an identity
autoincrement by 1 just as you would with the other two tables. In
Access I have never done this, however in SQL Server I have read that
you should do this (but now I can't find the documentation again which
prompts me to ask the question here).
Thanks for taking the time to answer this question.
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Oct 10, 2007
Hello,
This seems like such a simple problem but I am new developer even through I have been on the administration end of things for some time. I will go into more detail about my tables and there relationships below. Anyway, I am trying to create a many-to-many relationship within ms sql server 2005. I have created both of my primary tables and also a junction table per the directions on microsoft's website all per ms's instructions as stated here...
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178043.aspx
At then end of these instruction it states as a NOTE: The creation of a junction table in a database diagram does not insert data from the related tables into the junction table. For information about inserting data into a table, see How to: Create Insert Results Queries (Visual Database Tools).
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189098.aspx
and these directions do not go into detail on how to do an insert on a junction table. And I cant find out how to do this anywhere on the internet... I did create a T-SQL INSERT statement in a trigger as listed below but I end up getting an error AS LISTED BELOW....
Here is how I set everything up...
PetitionSet table consists of:
PetitionSetID int auto-increment primary key
PetitionSetName varchar(50) no nulls
PetitionSetScope varchar(50) no nulls
the Petition table consists of:
PetitionID int auto-increment primary key
PetitionSetID int no nulls
PetitionName varchar(50) no nulls
the SetToPetitionJunction table consists of:
PetitionSetID int
PetitionID int
And, there is a composite key made up of both the PetitionSetID and PetitionID fields.
I have created the foreign key relationships with DEFAULT VALUES from the SetToPetitionJunction table to each column's respective corresponding column in each of the tables: PetitionSet and Petition.
The trigger is on the Petition table and it has the following code:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
-- =============================================
-- Author: Name
-- Create date:
-- Description:
-- =============================================
ALTER TRIGGER .[SetToPetitionJunctionTrigger]
ON .[dbo].[Petition]
AFTER INSERT
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO SetToPetitionJunction
(PetitionID, PetitionSetID)
SELECT Petition.PetitionID, PetitionSet.PetitionSetID
FROM Petition INNER JOIN
PetitionSet ON Petition.PetitionSetID = PetitionSet.PetitionSetID
END
I have created an asp.net 2.0 front end to insert values into the PetitionSet table and the Petition Table. And in the detailsview for the Petition table I manually insert the PetitionSetID field to the number that corresponds to an auto-generated number on the primary key of the PetitionSet table. So I am maintaining referential integrity...
The first time it works and inserts one record in the Junction table containing the PetitionSetID from the PetitionSet table and the PetitionID from the petition table.
Then when I try to add in another petition for the same petition set number just like I did the first time and then I get this error...
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_SetToPetitionJunction'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.SetToPetitionJunction'.
The statement has been terminated.
David
All Rights Reserved in All Media
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May 1, 2008
Hello specialists.
Maybe this is the wrong formum but I've got a question for which you probably have the answer, i hope.
Situation
------------
John is member of Group_A and Group_B
Bill is member of Group_B and Group_C
Allison is member of Group_A and Group_E
How can I create a query to input Allisons username into table 1 and groupmembership into table 2. Also updating the relationship within junction-table3 must be done automaticaly. I want to avoid duplicate records.
The final situation I want is given in red text.
The relationships between the tables are as follows
-------------------------------------------------------------
Table1 (PK)ID-Userinfo [ONE] <------------> [MANY] Table3 ID-Userinfo
Table3 (PK)ID-GroupInfo [MANY] <------------> [ONE] Table2 (PK)ID-GroupInfo
Table1: UserInfo
------------------------------
(PK)ID-Userinfo UserName
1 John
2 Bill
3 Allison
Table2: GroupInfo
------------------------------
(PK)ID-GroupInfo GroupName
1 Group_A
2 Group_B
3 Group_C
4 Group_E
Table3: MemberOf
------------------------------
(PK)ID-MemberOf ID-UserInfo ID-GroupInfo
1 1 1
2 1 2
3 2 2
4 2 3
5 3 1
6 3 4
I hope you can help me cracking this nut.
Thx in advance. Greetings Fred
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Oct 26, 2006
Can Somebody please show me how to acheive this, using the order details in Northwinddatabase or any other good example. as much details as possible. Many Thanks!
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Sep 27, 2006
For example,I have a table "authors" with a column "author_name",and it has three value "Anne Ringer,Ann Dull,Johnson White".Here I want to create a new table by using a select sentence,its columns come from the values of the column "author_name".
can you tell me how can I complete this with the SQL?
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Jan 18, 2008
I'm designing a database with 3 tables called Function, Test andScene.A Function has multiple Tests, but a Test has only one Function. Amany to many relationship exists between Test and Scene therefore Ineed a junction table between these two tables - giving 4 tables intotal. The Test table would store a foreign key, the primary key ofthe Function table.There is a problem with design though and that is that Functions andScenes are actually defined before the Test is defined. Therefore itshould be possible to create a Function and add to id its Scenes,before Tests have been defined. In other words, Scenes are as much apart of a Function as they are of Tests. Tests are in fact only ofrelavence to testers. Anyway, to satisfy this scenario, a Junction boxis also needed beween Function and Scene. This creates a loop betweenall tables.Is this a good approach? Any other suggestions or advice on thematter? Any advice regarding data integrity?Thanks,Barry
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Feb 16, 2004
Hi, I need to make a query that, according to the value of a field, returns an specified value.
ie:
TABLE:
Col1
1
0
I need to make a query like:
SELECT (????) FROM TABLE
and if Col1=1 returns 'Assigned' and if Col2=0 it returns 'Unassigned'
So the result from the query for the data above is:
Assigned
Unassigned
Thankx
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May 28, 2008
Hello forum. I address you in order to help me for create a little sentence.
the problem is as:
I have a table "STAMPING" that save data as:
TIMESTAMP------------USER_ID-----TERMINAL_ID----CHIP_ID
19/05/1982 15:30:31 1 1 1
19/05/1982 15:31:29 1 1 1
19/05/1982 15:31:55 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:25:46 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:26:23 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:26:34 1 1 1
19/05/1982 22:23:56 1 1 1
19/05/1982 22:24:23 1 1 1
and I would need to filter them as-->
TIMESTAMP------------USER_ID-----TERMINAL_ID----CHIP_ID
19/05/1982 15:30:31 1 1 1
19/05/1982 15:31:29 1 1 1
19/05/1982 15:31:55 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:25:46 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:26:23 1 1 1
19/05/1982 16:26:34 1 1 1
19/05/1982 22:23:56 1 1 1
19/05/1982 22:24:23 1 1 1
20/05/1982 06:10:29 1 1 1
20/05/1982 06:11:51 1 1 1
TIMESTAMP------------USER_ID-----TERMINAL_ID----CHIP_ID
19/05/1982 15:30:31 1 1 1 <<<----
less (difference) --> 00:56:03
19/05/1982 16:26:34 1 1 1 <<<----
19/05/1982 22:24:23 1 1 1 <<<----
less (difference) --> 07:45:00(+/-)
20/05/1982 06:11:51 1 1 1 <<<----
So, I need to delete the "timestamps" the an user has done, which the difference between one stamping and the following one is less than 2 minutes for the inputs for entrances and I need to remove it when the "stampings" which the difference between an one stamping and the previous one is less than 2 minutes for exits.
Can you help me please?
I will appreciate a lot your help.
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Mar 20, 2003
CNUECOD is primary key in VTA020SAP2 table
TIA
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_VTA020SAP2'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'VTA020SAP2'.
The statement has been terminated.
INSERT INTO VTA020SAP2 SELECT VTA020SAP1.*, NULL as xCLIPRO, NULL AS xPAIS, NULL AS xCONFREI, NULL AS xCONCPER,
NULL AS xMONEDA, NULL AS xFAX, NULL AS xTIPEXP, NULL AS xCASILLA, NULL AS xDIAENTR, NULL AS xPUNVEN,
NULL AS xCIUDAD, NULL AS xREGION, NULL AS xCONDIC, NULL AS xINSPAG, NULL AS xCUMPLE,
NULL AS xPERVIS, NULL AS ESTADO FROM dbo.VTA020SAP1
INNER JOIN VTA020
ON VTA020SAP1.CNRCLI = VTA020.CNRCLI
AND VTA020SAP1.CNRCLI IN (SELECT MAX(VTA020SAP1.CNRCLI) FROM VTA020SAP1
GROUP BY VTA020SAP1.CNUECOD)
AND (not EXISTS
(SELECT VTA020SAP2.* FROM dbo.VTA020SAP2
INNER JOIN VTA020SAP1 ON VTA020SAP1.CNUECOD = VTA020SAP2.CNUECOD
WHERE dbo.VTA020SAP2.CNUECOD = dbo.VTA020SAP1.CNUECOD))
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Oct 21, 2003
If I want to change the value of a special bit in a column, how to wirte the SQL sentence in sqlserver.
I mean in a column, the value is 'test', then how to change the 's' to 'e' or any other value by just one SQL sentence.
Thanks.
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Jun 23, 2004
Hello !!
I'm using the sentence NOLOCK for selects, but I have many sentences, Is there any way to set a parameter in the DBMS, to use NOLOCK parameter by default ???? I mean, I don't like to lock any table for selects.
Is It possible ???? How to do It (step by step) ?
Thanks !!
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Jul 18, 2006
Set @mSQL = 'SELECT Max([AccountID] + [ItemID] + [StorehouseID] + [BINID] + [LotItemID] + Convert(varchar(10),[BalDate],111)) AS [KEY],
AccountID, ItemID, StorehouseID, BINID, LotItemID INTO [xIV_tblStockSumLastDate' + ']
FROM IV_tblIVMaster
WHERE (BalDate<= 'Exec(@mSQL + '''' + @mtxtDate + '''' + ')
GROUP BY ItemID, AccountID, StorehouseID, BINID, LotItemID')
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Jul 18, 2007
Hi, all friends. I'm using SQL-SERVER 2000.I have a table like this:NIF Name----------------------------------------A-1234 Company1B-123-B1 Company2C-4568 Company4D-453-DF Company5I want delete the symbol "-" in the row "NIF". eg. A-1234 change toA1234, D-453-DF to D453DFSo how can I write the sentence . Should I use the Stored Procedure?Thank you very much!!Simon
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Aug 29, 2004
i have insert/update SQL sentence, but sometimes there are empty values because there not required in the database so sometimes the sql sentence look this way:
INSERT INTO EquipmentAndPlace (EquipmentID,EquipmentEmdaNo,EquipmentPlace,EquipmentIDForRecognize, EquipmentRemarks,EquipmentLastChecked) VALUES ('3','','2','1','','12/1')
with empty values, but then it doent update in the dataBase-only if all the values appear-
what the solution of it?
Thanks
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Nov 23, 2007
Hello,
I would like to know how can I change a "not in" clause with the same results in a SQL sentence in order to improve the performance of my SQL sentence.
I am working with SQL Server 2005
Thanks,
jmota
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Feb 5, 2008
Hi,
I want to add a parameter to the following SQL-sequence. ActivityGroup is the table and I want to select the current activityGroupID in place of XXXXX. Do I need to put this in a stored procedure?
select * from ActivityGroup where cpgActivityGroupID = XXXXX and cgpRegistredFrom > getDate() and cgpRegistredTo < getDate()";
Thanks in advance!
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Jun 4, 2006
Hi,
I have a project in which I have about 20,000 records in sql database table.
What I would like to do is generate a query that lists all the unique words in a particular field acros the entire table so as to generate a glossary of words.
if we had a table that looked like
ID Description
001 This is the first record
002 This is the second record
003 This is not the first record
and the query was run on the description field, then the result I would like to see is
This
is
the
first
second
not
I hope this makes sense. Any help is appreciated.
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Mar 1, 2005
Hi All,
I want to give the users the ability to highlight words in sentences on the page in different colors.
Please see link below for an example(watch out for URL wrapping):
http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:fKHSRIxERbUJ:www.codeguru.com/columns/DotNet/article.php/c6603/+XML+serialization+in+.net&hl=en
My MASTER table that contains text is very simple:
TEXT_ID INT
TEXT varchar
I was thinking of something like creating another table to keep track of selection criteria:
USER_NAME varchar // keeps track of which user made the selection
TEXT_ID INT // points to the text id in the MASTER table
START_POS INT // start position of the selection
END_POS INT // end position of the selection
COLOR INT // color of the selection
The thing I don't like about this method, is if user(s) have many words higlighted in the sentences, this table may get very large.
I also thought of maybe combining START_POS, END_POS & COLOR into comma delimited entries:
EX: 1:5:240, 25:30:125 // START_POS:END_POS:COLOR
The thing I don't like about this method, the parsing calculations may take a while to execute.
My goal is to stream as much text data as possible and make it as fast as possible. How does Google or any one else do it?
P.S. Having a copy of a MASTER table with HTML tags in TEXT field is not an option.
Thanks,
Vlad
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Jul 22, 2000
I have to parse a sentence into separate words. This has to be done in a Stored Proc.
If the sentence is: "The sun is rising". Then I want to store the words "The" "sun" "is" "rising" into 4 separate variables. (The separator is a space).
Has someone already written something like this before? I do not want to re-invent the wheel.
Thankx.
KP
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Jul 16, 2014
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[instructions](
[site_no] [int] NOT NULL,
[instructions] [text] NULL
)
Select top 3 * from instructions
Output
Site_no Instructions
20 Request PIN#510 then proceed
21 Request PIN#987 if wrong request name
22 Request PIN#688 allowed to use only numbers
All text instructions start with “Request PIN#XXX” also after that the text are different for every site_no
I need insert in all site_no rows and after the “Request PIN#XXX” the text “and codeword” keeping the current rest of text
How can I set e REPLACE CAST sentence using something LIKE PIN%%%%
To get these type of results
site_no instructions
----------- ----------------------------------------------------
20 Request PIN#510 and codeword then proceed
21 Request PIN#987 and codeword if wrong request name
22 Request PIN#688 and codeword allowed to use only numbers
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Apr 28, 2006
the talbe row like this:
ID Name Scoe 11 Tome 20 12 Jack 30 11 Tome 40 12 Jack 10 13 John 10
My query command like this:
Select T1.Id,T1.Name,T2.mathfrom st T1right join(Select Id as Id2,Sum(Math) as Math from St group by id) T2on T1.id=t2.id2where t1.id = t2.id2
While the reuslt is :
Id Name Score
11 Tom 60
11 Tom 60
12 Jake 40
12 Jack 40
13 John 10
I am wonder :the T1 gives a table with six rows, the T2 gives a table with three rows, and I use RIGHT JOIN to connect the two table,the result should be a table with only three rows.I tried INNER JOIN, the result is same.
but why ? please help me !
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Sep 8, 2014
Is it possible to pass entire where sentence to a store procedure?From app, I'll generate a where sentence like below:
where orderID = '123' and orderCidy='London'
I created a store procedure like below but got an error said that An expression of non-boolean type specified in a context where a condition is expected, near 'END'
CREATE PROCEDURE getorder
@mywhere VARCHAR(100)
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
select * from order @mywhere
END
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi everyone!I am working with Delphi v7 and MS SQLServer.I am trying to insert data in a table with a SQL sentence. Some of thefields of my table are type char or varchar, and they can have nullvalues.What do i have to write in the SQL sentence to insert a null value inthose fields?I tried with '', an empty String, but it doesnt work, the tablesstores an empty String (logical :-)).In the SQLServer GUI you have to press CTRL + 0 to insert a NULLvalue, but how can i tell this to the SQLServer through a SQLSentence?Well, thank you very much.
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Oct 17, 2007
I was recently told SSRS does not support the ability to underline a portion of text in a sentence. Does anyone know if this is true? Couldn't "text decoration" "underline" and "span" be used to underline the web address in the sample sentence below?
"Please visit our website at: www.abc.com"
Thanks
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Nov 13, 2015
I have a illegal keyword table name as "Illegal_keyword_Master" where near about 2000 illegal keyword are stored... Now I have a big Sentence(bunch of words)...
If any illegal is keywords is found from "Illegal_keyword_Master" table in that sentence then the sentence is "banned" otherwise the sentence is "OK"....
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