Len() Function
May 28, 1999
We have len() function in some of our stored procedures. Why one of our SQL servers (6.5) will not recognize this function while others do? While we transfer the stored procedures, the stored procedure can not be transfered to the database of that server.
Your immediate help will be appreciated.
Su
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Aug 1, 2005
I have this function in access I need to be able to use in ms sql. Having problems trying to get it to work. The function gets rid of the leading zeros if the field being past dosn't have any non number characters.For example:TrimZero("000000001023") > "1023"TrimZero("E1025") > "E1025"TrimZero("000000021021") > "21021"TrimZero("R5545") > "R5545"Here is the function that works in access:Public Function TrimZero(strField As Variant) As String Dim strReturn As String If IsNull(strField) = True Then strReturn = "" Else strReturn = strField Do While Left(strReturn, 1) = "0" strReturn = Mid(strReturn, 2) Loop End If TrimZero = strReturnEnd Function
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Dec 9, 2007
Hi all,
I executed the following sql script successfuuly:
shcInLineTableFN.sql:
USE pubs
GO
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.AuthorsForState(@cState char(2))
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN (SELECT * FROM Authors WHERE state = @cState)
GO
And the "dbo.AuthorsForState" is in the Table-valued Functions, Programmabilty, pubs Database.
I tried to get the result out of the "dbo.AuthorsForState" by executing the following sql script:
shcInlineTableFNresult.sql:
USE pubs
GO
SELECT * FROM shcInLineTableFN
GO
I got the following error message:
Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Invalid object name 'shcInLineTableFN'.
Please help and advise me how to fix the syntax
"SELECT * FROM shcInLineTableFN"
and get the right table shown in the output.
Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang
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Oct 19, 2004
I need to know how can i incoporate the functionality of DECODE function like the one in ORACLE in mSSQL..
please if anyone can help me out...
ali
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Mar 22, 2006
Got some errors on this one...
Is Rand function cannot be used in the User Defined function?
Thanks.
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Jan 7, 2014
I need to be able to pass the output of a function to another function as input, where all functions involved are user-defined in-line table-valued functions. I already posted this on Stack Exchange, so here is a link to the relevant code: [URL] ...
I am fairly certain OUTER APPLY is the core answer here; there's *clearly* some way in which does *not* do what I need, or I would not get the null output you see in the link, but it seems clear that there should be a way to fool it into working.
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Jul 24, 2007
Hi,
I wonder if there a function that i can use in the expression builder that return a value (e.g o) if the input value is null ( Like ifnull(colum1,0) )
i hope to have the answer because i need it so much.
Maylo
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Feb 4, 2008
Can anybody know ,how can we add builtin functions(ROW_NUMBER()) of Sql Server 2005 into database library.
I get this error when i used into storeprocedure :
ROW_NUMBER() function is not recognized in store procedure.
i used MS SQL SERVER 2005 , so i think "ROW_FUNCTION()" is not in MS SQL SERVER 2005 database library.
I need to add that function into MS SQL SERVER 2005 database library.
Can anbody know how we can add that function into MS SQL SERVER 2005 database library?
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Jul 20, 2005
I want to write function to call another function which name isparameter to first function. Other parameters should be passed tocalled function.If I call it function('f1',10) it should call f1(10). If I call itfunction('f2',5) it should call f2(5).So far i tried something likeCREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[func] (@f varchar(50),@m money)RETURNS varchar(50) ASBEGINreturn(select 'dbo.'+@f+'('+convert(varchar(50),@m)+')')ENDWhen I call it select dbo.formuła('f_test',1000) it returns'select f_test(1000)', but not value of f_test(1000).What's wrong?Mariusz
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Apr 3, 2007
Hi,
I am trying to create a inline function which is listed below.
USE [Northwind]
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
CREATE FUNCTION newIdentity()
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN
(SELECT ident_current('orders'))
GO
while executing this function in sql server 2005 my get this error
CREATE FUNCTION failed because a column name is not specified for column 1.
Pleae help me to fix this error
thanks
Purnima
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Feb 1, 2006
Ok, I'm pretty knowledgable about T-SQL, but I've hit something that seems should work, but just doesn't...
I'm writing a stored procedure that needs to use the primary key fields of a table that is being passed to me so that I can generate what will most likely be a dynamically generated SQL statement and then execute it.
So the first thing I do, is I need to grab the primary key fields of the table. I'd rather not go down to the base system tables since we may (hopefully) upgrade this one SQL 2000 machine to 2005 fairly soon, so I poke around, and find sp_pkeys in the master table. Great. I pass in the table name, and sure enough, it comes back with a record set, 1 row per column. That's exactly what I need.
Umm... This is the part where I'm at a loss. The stored procedure outputs the resultset as a resultset (Not as an output param). Now I want to use that list in my stored procedure, thinking that if the base tables change, Microsoft will change the stored procedure accordingly, so even after a version upgrade my stuff SHOULD still work. But... How do I use the resultset from the stored procedure? You can't reference it like a table-valued function, nor can you 'capture' the resultset for use using the syntax like:
DECLARE @table table@table=EXEC sp_pkeys MyTable
That of course just returns you the RETURN_VALUE instead of the resultset it output. Ugh. Ok, so I finally decide to just bite the bullet, and I grab the code from sp_pkeys and make my own little function called fn_pkeys. Since I might also want to be able to 'force' the primary keys (Maybe the table doesn't really have one, but logically it does), I decide it'll pass back a comma-delimited varchar of columns that make up the primary key. Ok, I test it and it works great.
Now, I'm happily going along and building my routine, and realize, hey, I don't really want that in a comma-delimited varchar, I want to use it in one of my queries, and I have this nice little table-valued function I call split, that takes a comma-delimited varchar, and returns a table... So I preceed to try it out...
SELECT *FROM Split(fn_pkeys('MyTable'),DEFAULT)
Syntax Error. Ugh. Eventually, I even try:
SELECT *FROM Split(substring('abc,def',2,6),DEFAULT)
Syntax Error.
Hmm...What am I doing wrong here, or can't you use a scalar-valued function as a parameter into a table-valued function?
SELECT *FROM Split('bc,def',DEFAULT) works just fine.
So my questions are:
Is there any way to programmatically capture a resultset that is being output from a stored procedure for use in the stored procedure that called it?
Is there any way to pass a scalar-valued function as a parameter into a table-valued function?
Oh, this works as well as a work around, but I'm more interested in if there is a way without having to workaround:
DECLARE @tmp varchar(8000)
SET @tmp=(SELECT dbo.fn_pkeys('MyTable'))
SELECT *
FROM Split(@tmp,DEFAULT)
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Apr 11, 2008
Hi All
Yesterday Peso was gracious enough to help me with creating function/views/sp's
I took those examples and extended what had from excel into function in SQL
however I see myself repeating certain parts of the query and i'm wondering if there is a way to call a function (in part or in whole) from another function?
Here are excerpts two functions I have:
We'll call this function UserUsage()
------------------------------------
RETURN(
SELECT ut.LastName, ut.FirstName,
CEILING(Sum(hu.session_time)/ 60000) AS [Time Spent(MIN)],
Max(hu.time_stamp) AS [Last Log Date],
pct.Title, cat.topic_name
FROM ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.UserTable ut,
ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.history_usage hu,
ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.pc_CourseTitles pct,
ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.cam_topics cat
WHERE ut.student_id = hu.student_id
AND hu.course_id = pct.CourseID
AND hu.topic_id = cat.topic_id
AND ((ut.ClientID=@ClientID)
AND (pct.ClientID=@ClientID)
AND (ut.GroupID=3400)
AND (hu.time_stamp>= @StartDate
And hu.time_stamp< @EndDate)
AND (hu.session_time<21600000))
GROUP BY ut.LastName, ut.FirstName, pct.Title, cat.topic_name
)
and will call this function UserSummary():
-----------------------------------------
RETURN (
SELECTut.LastName, ut.FirstName,
CEILING(SUM(hu.Session_Time) / 60000.0) AS [Time Spent(MIN)]
FROM ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.UserTable AS ut
INNER JOIN ZSRIVENDEL.dbo.History_Usage AS hu
ON hu.Student_ID = ut.Student_ID
WHERE ut.ClientID = @ClientID
AND ut.GroupID = 3400
AND hu.Time_Stamp >= @StartDate
AND hu.Time_Stamp < @EndDate
AND hu.Session_Time < 21600000
GROUP BY ut.LastName, ut.FirstName
)
As you can see the first part of the both query are simlar. In particular the:
SELECTut.LastName, ut.FirstName,
CEILING(SUM(hu.Session_Time) / 60000.0) AS [Time Spent(MIN)]
and also the variables @StartDate and @EndDate.
In C# it would create a method and just call that method as well as the variables. However i'm not sure how to do that with sql functions. Could someone shed some light please?
Thank you!
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,I have written a stored proc with some temporary tables and also useda getdate() in my stored proc. When i try to call the sproc the erroris that we can only use extended sprocs or function inside a sproc.Now if try to write the stored proc directly inside a fuction ie copypaste after changing my temp tables to tables the problem is , i get aerror invalid use of getdate in sproc.What do i do to get somethingfor my results inside a table.Thanks in advance.RVG
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Apr 30, 2007
I have a table:tblRateUserUserIDJudge intUserIDJudged intscore int
this table contains the userid of the person giving a score (judge) and the person receiving the score (judged) and the score itself.
Each user can only score another user once.
tblRateUser content:judged judge score6 5 87 5 107 6 515 7 415 5 9
When a new score is inserted I want to get the average score for the rated user by counting all scores for that user and divide by the number of records.
declare @avgscore decimal(4,1) set @avgscore=(select avg(score) from tblRateUser WHERE UserCodeJudged=@ID) print 'avg score: '+ cast(@avgscore as nvarchar(15)) in the above example this results for usercode judged 7 in an average score of 7.0 whereas I would expect 7.5 (10+5)/2
what am I doing wrong?
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Aug 19, 2007
I have this scalar -valued function in sql called dbo.GetGoodCustomer ALTER function [dbo].[GetGoodCustomer](@client_id int)returns numeric(10, 2)asbegin declare @getgoodcustomer as numeric(10, 2) declare @review_type as int select @review_type = item_num from customers where client_id = @client_id if @review_type = 0 begin select @getgoodcustomer = getgoodcustomer from customers where client_id = @client_id end if @review_type > 0 begin select @getgoodcustomer = l.g from customers c inner join detail l on c.client_id = l.client_id where c.client_id = @client_Id and c.item_num = l.item_num endReturn @getgoodcustomerendNow, how can I use this function in asp.net (vb.net) ?Because whatever is getgoodcustomer would give me I need to display that in datagrid's text box.Loop thru datagrid If CType(dgItem.FindControl("txtID"), TextBox).Text = 13 ThenDim txtgoodcustomer As TextBox = CType(dgItem.FindControl("txtcust"), TextBox)basically amount returns from function would be showing in txtcust textbox.I don't know I have never done this before..
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May 8, 2008
DECLARE @TotalAmount AS INTEGER DECLARE @TotalPoints As INTEGER SELECT @TotalAmount = SUM(Amount) From Rewards WHERE MemberID = @MemberID AND Redeemed = 1 @TotalPoints = @TotalAmount MOD 20
I have the code above but I keep getting an error message around the last line that I am not sure what it means. Can anyone please help?? Thanks in Advanc3e
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Jan 5, 2004
SQL Server has no Last() and Max() pulls the Max not the last. Is there a way to pull the Last payment amount with the date of that payment, in SQL Server????
tblClients - ClientID (PK)
tblPayments - PaymentID (PK)
Thanks for any help,
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Jul 14, 2005
Can a UDF return a table query as result? Please kindly provide sample T-SQL. Thanks.
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Sep 12, 2002
Hi
I'm creating DTS packages to load data from text files. I'm finding that a lot of the data needs to be transformed in the same way (e.g trailing "." removed). Rather than writing individual activex scripts to do this, is it possible to write my own DTS function which I call from my DTS packages?
Thanks
Andy
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Jun 9, 2004
Hi,
I am upgrading an AccessXP database to SQL 2000 and have an issue with week numbers.
There is currently a piece of VBA that calculates the week number for time recording purposes using the DatePart function as
DefaultVal_WeekNo = DatePart("ww", TaxDate, vbMonday, vbFirstFourDays)
I have tried to get this replicated in SQL by using
declare @TaxDate as datetime
declare @TheWeek float
set @TaxDate = @TheDate -90 -7
set @TheWeek = cast(datepart("ww",@TheDate) as numeric (30))
-
cast(datediff("wk", @TaxDate, @TheDate) as numeric (30))
but this is not reurning the correct values, i belive this is because the VB function has the vbMonday argument.
Can anyone tell me how i can get wround this please?
TIA
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Mar 11, 2002
Is there a SQL MTD function ! Let's I want to delete MTD rows. Need something
like:
delete from abc where date_entered = mtd
Suggestions are appreciated.
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Jul 18, 2002
Hi,
I am having some difficulty with the Max function. I would expect it to return one row when you use it in a select statement (as long as there is truly one unique row)
Executing the query below give me the following result
select * from lead_with
where id= 80430
ORDER BY 1 DESC
id firm covacc avgFinal
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------------------------------------
80430 122 0 8.000000
80430 122 29353 9.000000
80430 505 NULL 8.500000
80430 2045 NULL 7.500000
80430 122 18815 9.000000
80430 223 NULL 8.500000
80430 625 NULL 8.000000
Executing the next query give me the following results
select MAX(avgFinal), IBFirm
from lead_with
where [ID] = 80430
group by avgFinal,IBFirm
order by avgFinal desc
IBFirm
---------------------------------------- -----------
9.000000 122
8.500000 223
8.500000 505
8.000000 122
8.000000 625
7.500000 2045
Not only does it return more than one row, it actually misses a row from
above
80430 122 18815 9.000000
I guess I am missing something. What I am trying to do is get the row with
the maximum value in the avgFinal column.
Any help is appreciated.
Thanks,
James
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Mar 22, 2006
I have a function dbo.Validlan
which is takes 4 paramentes:
par1,par2,par3,par4
I would like to select all 4 at run time:
SELECT par1,par2,par3,par4
FROM table1 t1
INNER JOIN table2 t2
ON t1.enrl=t2.enrl
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Dec 3, 2004
I have the following problem statement: Quote: What was the most expensive merchandise item sold in July? Display sale date, sale price and merchandise description. Sort output by descending sales price. (hard-coding date is OK). Here's my query statement:
Code:
SELECT saleDate AS "Sale Date", salePrice AS "Sale Price",description AS "Merchandise Description"FROM Sale, SaleItem, MerchandiseWHERE salePriceAND DATENAME(MONTH, dateBorn) = 'July'ORDER BY salePrice DESC
I want to know how I would use the MAX function on my query since I know this would give me the most expensive item. Am I writing my query statement correctly? Do I have to declare the MAX function in the SELECT statement and on the WHERE statement of just on the WHERE statement? Any clarifications/help would be appreciated
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Aug 26, 2005
Hi..
I need to use IN function in a sql prodecure..
my procedure is below
Code:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[Cat]
@gets nvarchar(200)
AS
begin
select * tbl where id in (@gets) order by id desc
end
GO
the type of id field is identity number
also I tried
@gets int
gets is called from my asp page.
in asp page, I use prodecure like below
Code:
ids="11,12,13"
Rs.Open "Cat '"&ids&"'", db,1,3
it doesn't work!
I get the following error
Code:
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers (0x80040E07)
[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Syntax error converting the nvarchar value '11,12,13' to a column of data type int.
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Apr 18, 2008
Hello
Is there a way to do something like this?
select column1 from tablename where
column1 not like '%(select col1 from table2)%'
i am trying to save my time with not writing too many not like condition
Help Appreciate
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Feb 8, 2007
Hi Guys
How can i change data_type of a table from varchar to timestamp.
I have also lot of data in that table. When i create a the table i just put vchar for that column and now i have to perform max function on that date column.
for example
table_1
ID serial
employee_id
date vchar
name vchar
query
select max(date) from table_1 group by employee_id
I don't get the max date.
Any help
Thanks
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Jun 17, 2004
What are the diffferences between a scalar Function and a table function?
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Feb 16, 2005
Hi
How can I use an API function in a stored procedure in sql server 2000?
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Jul 6, 2006
Hi,
When we talk about the difference between SP and Function, it is said that Function returns a value where as SP doesn't. My Question is, Then what does the "OUTPUT" parameter Stands for in SP?
Kindly make my doubts clear on this.
Thanks In Adv.
Rahul Jha
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Jul 10, 2006
Access has a last function available for when you are grouping on a summary level. What this does is return the last record for that particular grouping. Does sql have function of that nature?
Example:
Item_Code Time
123456 11:40
123456 11:41
123456 11:42
By grouping on item code and using the last function on the Time column, the third record would be returned.
Item_Code Time
123456 11:42
All, help is appreciated.
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Dec 1, 2006
I have found this very practicle function
CREATE FUNCTION FN_TRANSLATE (@VALIN VARCHAR (8000),
@FROM VARCHAR(256), @TO VARCHAR(256))
RETURNS VARCHAR (8000)
AS
BEGIN
-- effets de bord
IF @VALIN IS NULL
RETURN NULL
IF @FROM IS NULL OR @TO IS NULL
RETURN NULL
IF LEN(@VALIN) = 0
RETURN @VALIN
-- initialisation
DECLARE @I INTEGER
DECLARE @OUT VARCHAR(8000)
SET @OUT = ''
-- lecture caractère par caractère
SET @I =1
WHILE @I <= LEN(@VALIN)
BEGIN
IF PATINDEX('%' + SUBSTRING(@VALIN, @I, 1)+ '%', @FROM) > 0
BEGIN
IF LEN(@TO) >= PATINDEX('%'
+ SUBSTRING(@VALIN, @I, 1)
+ '%', @FROM)
SET @OUT = @OUT
+ SUBSTRING(@TO, PATINDEX('%'
+ SUBSTRING(@VALIN, @I, 1)+ '%', @FROM), 1)
END
ELSE
SET @OUT = @OUT + SUBSTRING(@VALIN, @I, 1)
SET @I = @I + 1
END
RETURN @OUT
END
but how can I use it in MS SQL 2000-25000 ?
FN_TRANSLATE(dbo.Users.Name, 'àâäçéèêëîïôöùûüÿ',
'aaaceeeeiioouuuy')
doesnt work
I get an error on the colum name dbo.Users.Name
thank you
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Feb 7, 2008
I have this query:
SELECT SUM(st_Count) FROM Queue WHERE st_ID = 1483
It works, but how can I change it, to see SUM for many ID's, which I have in list? I try this:
SELECT SUM(st_Count) FROM Queue WHERE st_ID = List.tw_ID
But there is error:
The multi-part identifier "List.tw_ID" could not be bound.
How to display SUM for meny ID's?
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