Log Shipping (Standby Mode) And Assembly
Nov 11, 2007
Hi all,
I have a question about log shipping and assembly on the secondary server. I have configured log shipping to the secondary server and the secondary server in standby/read-only mode. I have test everything for reading from that database on the secondary server; and all ended with great seccess, except for assembly.
My assembly simply turn bytes into text or the other way using UTF-8 encoding, nothing serious, and I have checked that assembly on both server have the same thing every where. However, I continue getting the error:
Msg 10314, Level 16, State 11, Line 1
An error occurred in the Microsoft .NET Framework while trying to load assembly id 65574. The server may be running out of resources, or the assembly may not be trusted with PERMISSION_SET = EXTERNAL_ACCESS or UNSAFE. Run the query again, or check documentation to see how to solve the assembly trust issues. For more information about this error:
System.IO.FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'asp.clr, Version=2.5.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=9ed52bcb68360e98' or one of its dependencies. Assembly in host store has a different signature than assembly in GAC. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131050)
System.IO.FileLoadException:
at System.Reflection.Assembly.nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, Assembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection)
at System.Reflection.Assembly.InternalLoad(AssemblyName assemblyRef, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection)
at System.Reflection.Assembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection)
at System.Reflection.Assembly.Load(String assemblyString)
I have tested this assembly on the secondary in a read-write database, and it works fine. I can see both assembly sharing the same same thing ...
Is there a limitation for read-only database on assembly using?
Thanks
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Jul 31, 2006
Hi,
I am testing with Log shipping, I have it setup and it is working just fine. The secondary database was restored with Standby mode and is readonly. I have no problem accessing and querying data from the secondary database but I noticed if changes are made to the primary and I am accessing the database when the restore step to the secondary runs it fails with the following error:
Message
2006-07-31 09:40:54.33 *** Error: Could not apply log backup file 'C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQL.1MSSQLBackupLogShipCI_REPLICATION_TEST_20060731131501.trn' to secondary database 'CI_REPLICATION_TEST'.(Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.LogShipping) ***
2006-07-31 09:40:54.33 *** Error: Exclusive access could not be obtained because the database is in use.
RESTORE LOG is terminating abnormally.(.Net SqlClient Data Provider) ***
This appears to be because you can not restore to a database that is in use? How do you get around this? Is it possible? How do I query data from the secondary db without worrying about causing log shipping to fail? Do I not worry about it because at somepoint when Exclusive access is obtainable all the logs will be rolled forward, but this could create a wide gap in sychronization between the primary and secondary db's, say if someone or something does not properly log off. I guess I could disconnect all users prior to applying tlogs but that kind of defeats the purpse of having it in read only mode so that data can be accessed? Couldn't really depend on it as a stable source of data for running data extracts? I suppose it could all just come down to timing everything in the appropriate sequence? Anyway.....
To sum up:
Is there anyway to access the standby server without causing the restore process to fail?
Both the Primary and Secondary are SQL 2K5.
Thanks!
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May 12, 2008
We are using MSSQL 2005 and Log Shipping.
After making our secondary SQL server primary, how can we put the secondary SQL server back into standby mode?
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Jan 16, 2008
How can I get a SQL Server 2005 database out of Standby/Read-only mode? I just restored this DB sent from a customer and it is in Standby/Read-only mode. I need to add a user so that I can authenticate from my app for testing purpose.
Thx
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Sep 1, 2007
We have the following scenario:
Server A replicates Database A to Server B.
Server C has Database A on it as well, but in standby mode. We are applying the transaction logs generated by Database A on Server A to the database on Server C leaving it in standby mode each time.
Let's say we had planned maintenance for Server Aand dumped the last set of transactions on Server A in standby mode to be applied to to Server C. What happens to the replica on Server B? When I start to use Server C, can I backup its transactions and apply them to Server A, and then have those transactions replicated to Server B? And then what do I do when the maintenance is complete so that I can swithc back to Server A and have the replication continue on as before the maintenance to Server B?
Thanls
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Dec 13, 2006
Hi,
I am trying to implement a log shipping scenario in sql 2005 where the secondary server is in standby mode with the ability to roll change during failover.
With the help of BOL (ms-help://MS.SQLCC.v9/MS.SQLSVR.v9.en/udb9/html/2d7cc40a-47e8-4419-9b2b-7c69f700e806.htm) I can implement my scenario in Recovery mode, but not in standby mode. I use the following sql to put my primary in standby
BACKUP LOG [database]
TO DISK = @filename
WITH STANDBY = 'C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQL.1MSSQLBackupROLLBACK_UNDO_database.BAK'
GO
which works, but then my restore job fails on the last step. How can I put my primary db in standby mode in such a way that the log shipping restore will work?
Thanks
Andy
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Jul 20, 2005
SQL Users/DBAs,I'm trying to move data files around for a database that is in standbymode. I can detach/attach the database fine usingSP_DETACH_DB/SP_ATTACH_DB , but when I re-attach the database the logsequence is broken and I can't restore any more logs. Does anyoneknow if there is a way to move around data files and keep the databasein standby mode?Thanks,JB
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May 6, 2014
we are about to start a logshipping with the secondary server in read only mode.
I just wanted to know the disadvantages of using a read only on the secondary server.
I mean whether the transactional logs will be restored periodically or it won't be restored till users are connected on the secondary server.
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Nov 14, 2007
I've been reading a million and one posts on replication
My scenario is that i have a live SQL 2000 server. In a DR invokation, i'e i've lost my live sever, i want to be able to access the same data at the DR (SQL 2000) site and have it accessable to the users. DR server has a different name to the live box.
Replicate
Master
CRMDatabase
Data changes all the time but can have hourly replication of transaction logs for this example. I've currently researched a sp called update logons but this has to be fed each account name to enable them on the new server. There must be a way to activate all CRMDatabase logons with the new server?
Could someone be kind enough to lead me through a step by step guide on the best solution.
Thanks a lot
David
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Feb 22, 2008
I work with February CTP of SqlServer 2008.
I have an Assembly with several UDTs inside. Version of assembly is 1.0.*
I use CREATE ASSEMBLY statement to register this assembly, and it runs without any errors. Then I rebuild CLR solution without doing any changes in source code. In that case the only difference between new and old assemblies is version (difference in fourth part of version).
Then I try to update assembly in SqlServer. I use
ALTER ASSEMBLY <name>
FROM <path>
WITH PERMISSION_SET = UNSAFE, UNCHECKED DATA
statement for this. Statement runs with error:
Msg 6509An error occurred while gathering metadata from assembly €˜<Assembly name>€™ with HRESULT 0x1.
I found the list of condition for ALTER ASSEMBLY in MSDN:
ALTER ASSEMBLY statement cannot be used to change the following:
· The signatures of CLR functions, aggregate functions, stored procedures, and triggers in an instance of SQL Server that reference the assembly. ALTER ASSEMBLY fails when SQL Server cannot rebind .NET Framework database objects in SQL Server with the new version of the assembly.
· The signatures of methods in the assembly that are called from other assemblies.
· The list of assemblies that depend on the assembly, as referenced in the DependentList property of the assembly.
· The indexability of a method, unless there are no indexes or persisted computed columns depending on that method, either directly or indirectly.
· The FillRow method name attribute for CLR table-valued functions.
· The Accumulate and Terminate method signature for user-defined aggregates.
· System assemblies.
· Assembly ownership. Use ALTER AUTHORIZATION (Transact-SQL) instead.
Additionally, for assemblies that implement user-defined types, ALTER ASSEMBLY can be used for making only the following changes:
· Modifying public methods of the user-defined type class, as long as signatures or attributes are not changed.
· Adding new public methods.
· Modifying private methods in any way.
But I haven€™t done any changes in source code, so new version of assembly satisfies all this conditions.
What could be the reason for such behavior?
P.S. I€™ve got the same error, if I add or change any method in assembly before rebuilding.
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Dec 18, 2007
I am in the process of migrating from Sql Server 2000 to 2005. Part of my plan is to move some database's to 2005, but use the 2000 compatibility mode for the short term. My issue is this, our DR boxes are still on SQL Server 2000, would I still be able to use our log shipping processes? Or would I be better off in starting with migrating the DR boxes to 2005 first?
Thanks in advance.
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Nov 19, 2007
Hi,
The standby file (.tuf file) got deleted accidentally on the secondary. How can I recover the database without the standby file?
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Feb 29, 2008
I am trying to get a function I created in VB 5 for Access and Excel to work in SQL 2005. I was able to update the old VB code to work in VB 2005. I compiled and made a .dll, and I was able to register the new Assembly in SQL Server. When I try to create the Function, I get an error:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.Temperature(@FluidName char, @InpCode Char, @Units Char, @Prop1 varchar, @Prop2 varChar)
RETURNS VarChar
AS EXTERNAL NAME FluidProps.[FluidProps.FluidProperties.Fluids].Temperature
Error returned:
Msg 6573, Level 16, State 1, Procedure Temperature, Line 21
Method, property or field 'Temperature' of class 'FluidProps.FluidProperties.Fluids' in assembly 'FluidProps' is not static.
Here is the code (part of it) in the VB class:
Header:
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Server
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Namespace FluidProperties
'Option Strict Off
'Option Explicit On
Public Partial Class Fluids
Function:
Function Temperature(ByRef FluidName As Object, ByRef InpCode As Object, ByRef Units As Object, ByRef Prop1 As Object, Optional ByRef Prop2 As Object = Nothing) As Object
Call CalcProp(FluidName, InpCode, Units, Prop1, Prop2)
Temperature = ConvertUnits("-T", Units, T, 0)
End Function
If I change the Function Temperature to Static, I get an error that functions cannot be Static. Its been a long time since I created the code and am having a hard time in my older age of getting the cobwebs out to make it work.
I have no problem getting the function to work if I call it from a VB form....so what do I need to do to get it to work on data in my SQL server?
Thanks
Buck
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Jan 12, 2006
I previously had an ASP.NET 1.1 site running on my IIS 6.0 server (not the default website) with Reporting Services running in a subdirectory of that website. I recently upgraded to ASP.NET 2.0 for my website and was greeted with an error when trying to view a report. The error was very non-descript, but when I checked the server logs, it recorded the details as "It is not possible to run two different versions of ASP.NET in the same IIS process. Please use the IIS Administration Tool to reconfigure your server to run the application in a separate process."
First of all, I could not figure out where and how to do this. Secondly, I decided to try to also change the Reporting Services folders to run ASP.NET 2.0 and when I did, I was greeted with the following message when attempting to view a report:
"Failed to load expression host assembly. Details: StrongName cannot have an empty string for the assembly name."
Please help.
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Aug 2, 2006
Hi
I am a bit paranoid about what I just did to my SQL Server 2005 with this CLR experiment.
I created a Class Lib in C# called inLineLib that has a class Queue which represents an object with an ID field.
in another separate namespace called inLineCLRsql, I created a class called test which will hold the function to be accessed from DB, I referenced and created an instances of the Queue class, and retrieve it's ID in a function called PrintMessage.
namespace inlineCLRsql{
public static class test{
public static void PrintMessage(){
inLineLib.Queue q = new inLineLib.Queue();
int i = q.queueId ;
Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlContext.Pipe.Send(i.ToString());
}
}
}
to access this from the db, I attempted to create an assembley referencing inLineCLRsql.dll. This didn't work as it complained about inLineLib assembly not existing in the db. I then attempted to create an assembley for inLineLib but it barfed saying System.Management assembly not created.
so what I did is (and this is where I need to know if I just ruined sql server or not):
1- ALTER DATABASE myDB SET TRUSTWORTHY ON;.
2- CREATE ASSEMBLY SystemManagement
FROM 'C:WINDOWSMicrosoft.NETFrameworkv2.0.50727System.Management.dll'
WITH PERMISSION_SET = UNSAFE
3- CREATE ASSEMBLY inLineLibMaster
FROM 'D:inLineServerinLineLibinDebuginLineLib.dll'
WITH PERMISSION_SET = unsafe
4- and finally
CREATE ASSEMBLY inLineLib
FROM 'D:inLineServerCLRSQLinlineCLRsqlinDebuginlineCLRsql.dll'
WITH PERMISSION_SET = SAFE
Everything works after those steps (which took some trial and error). I can create a sproc like:
CREATE PROC sp_test AS
EXTERNAL NAME inLineLib.[inlineCLRsql.test].PrintMessage
and it returns the Queue ID
Is there anything unadvisable about the steps above?
Thanks for your help
M
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May 1, 2008
We have written a test CRL stored procedure to test replacing one of our complex stored procedures but can€™t get it deployed to our SQL server that hosts a mirrored configuration of our production database (very locked down). It works fine on our development instances (not very locked down). It only references the default assemblies that were added when we created the project. All it does is use Context Connection=true to get data, loops though some records and returns the data using SQLContext. CLR is enabled on SQL server, the assembly is strongly signed, and we tried deploy using the binary string with the SAFE setting.
CREATE ASSEMBLY for assembly 'SQLCLRTest2' failed because assembly 'SQLCLRTest2' failed verification. Check if the referenced assemblies are up-to-date and trusted (for external_access or unsafe) to execute in the database. CLR Verifier error messages if any will follow this message
[ : SQLCLRTest2.StoredProcedures::GetLift][mdToken=0x600001e] Type load failed.
[token 0x02000008] Type load failed.
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May 31, 2007
I am trying to deploy a Database Project with Visual Studio 2005 and SQL Server 2005 Standard.
I import €œSystem.IO€? and have therefore set the permission levels to EXTERNAL_ACCESS.
I am receiving the same error message that many folks have received.
CREATE ASSEMBLY for assembly 'Images' failed because assembly 'Images' is not authorized for PERMISSION_SET = EXTERNAL_ACCESS.
The assembly is authorized when either of the following is true: the database owner (DBO) has EXTERNAL ACCESS ASSEMBLY permission and the database has the TRUSTWORTHY database property on; or the assembly is signed with a certificate or an asymmetric key that has a corresponding login with EXTERNAL ACCESS ASSEMBLY permission. If you have restored or attached this database, make sure the database owner is mapped to the correct login on this server. If not, use sp_changedbowner to fix the problem. Images.
My CLR access is €œon€?
I have tried
1) From master run: GRANT EXTERNAL ACCESS ASSEMBLY to [BuiltinAdministrators].
2) From master run: GRANT EXTERNAL ACCESS ASSEMBLY to €œMy Windows Authentication ID€?.
3) Run ALTER DATABASE MYDATABASE SET TRUSTWORTHY ON
4) In Visual Studio .NET 2005 Set the permission levels to €˜external€™
5) Tried BuiltinAdministrators and my SQL Server Windows Authenticated Login ID for the ASSEMBLY OWNER.
I can compile BUT NOT DEPLOY
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Regards Steve
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Mar 8, 2006
I was trying to understand how VS.NET2005 was deploying .NET CLR assemblies to SQL2005 so I ran a trace and found some interesting results.
VS.NET creates some SQL that looks pretty interesting:
CREATE ASSEMBLY [AssemblyNameHere]
FROM 0x4D5A90000300000004000000FFFF000......<continue binary data>
WITH PERMISSION_SET = EXTERNAL_ACCESS
Boy howdy!
I have tried to reproduce this and create my own deployment application but I cant figure out how they create this binary stream. The info in BOL is not much help and I have not found any samples anywhere on how to create this stream in c#.
Anyone out there been able to get this to work?
-Ben
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May 13, 2007
Hi
I could not able to find Forums in regards to 'Log Shipping' thats why posting this question in here. Appriciate if someone can provide me answers depends on their experience.
Can we switch database recovery model when log shipping is turned on ?
We want to switch from Full Recovery to Bulk Logged Recovery to make sure Bulk Insert operations during the after hours load process will have some performance gain.
Is there any possibility of loosing data ?
Thanks
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Jan 18, 2007
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Mar 9, 2000
Hello,everyone!!
There is a query which when executed in the grid mode(ctrl+d) takes approx 0.02 seconds(about 21,000
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Why is this difference?
Also, when the records from this table are read from a VB application, they are equally slow (as in the text mode!)
Why is it so slow on the text mode & relatively faster in the grid mode?
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Jun 8, 2006
Hi,
I 'm sure I am missing something obvious, hopefully someone could point it out. After a failover log shipping, I want to fail back to my inital Primary server database; however, my database is marked as loading. How can I mark it as normal?
I did the failover as follow:
I did a failover log shipping from the 2 server Sv1 (Primary) and Sv2 (Secondary) by doing the following
1) Stop the primary database by using sp_change_primary_role (Sv1)
2) Change the 2nd server to primary server by running sp_change_secondary_role (Sv2)
3) Change the monitor role by running sp-change_monitor_role (Sv2)
4) Resolve the log ins - (Sv2)
5) Now I want to fail back - I copy the TRN files to Sv1 - use SQL Ent to restore the database at point in time. The task is done; however, the database is still mark as loading. I could not use sp_dboption.
I appreciate any suggestion.
Thanks in advance
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Jan 3, 2006
Hi folks,
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Thank you in advance...
SHJ
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Dec 28, 2001
Hi
Could you suggest me some of the ways to have standby database server?
All of a sudden my company is in a need for standby database server in sync upto the 10 minutes. Main production database is about 8 GB. It serves almost 6 main sites for the company. No body in my group has worked with standby server issue before.
Any suggestion would help.
Thanks,
Linea
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Oct 23, 2001
Hello !
I need to have a hot backup of my Production db
and i going to set up StandBy server : restore Production's backup
to StandBy
could you help me ?????
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May 16, 2000
We are planning to provide a disaster recovery facility for a production system. Clustering has been ruled out for technical reasons so we are considering either transactional replication or Log shipping.
Microsoft suggested the log shipping option but it seems a bit messy to me and only provides a warm standby in that it only copies log backups to the secondary machine.
Any ideas why log shipping was suggested in preference to transactional replication? Anyone have any experience in this area?
TIA Colin.
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Dec 28, 2000
Hello,
I need to create standy server. My production server has SQL Server 7.0 and standby server has SQL Server 6.5. I've sync the data between two servers and is planning to do log shipping every 15 min. But I'm little confused, Can the version of Sql server be problemetic? Pls. anyone guide me.
Thanks.
Sejal
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Feb 15, 2000
Can I implement the Standby SQL Server using the SQL Server Standard Edition? What's actually the difference between Standard and Enterprise Edition? As I know the Enterprise edition can be installed for up to 32 CPU while Standard edition can only be installed for up to 4 CPU.
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Nov 6, 2001
I have inherited a problem that I am hoping someone can help out with. A developer used a perl script to move some backup files from one server to another and then restore the databases on other server (at least we think that is what happened, no one is really sure at this point)
Now I need to take the databases ourt of read only mode and drop them but I get an error 5063 stating that the database is in warm standby and the alter database and sp_dboption statements both fail.
How do I get the databases out of warm standby mode?
Thanks in advance for any help you all can provide.
Brad
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