Multiple Nested (TOP 1 SELECT) S

Jun 1, 2006

Hi guys,

I have been struggling over the following problem for a few days... i was wondering if anyone could shed some light...!

I have the following query:

SELECT Field1, Field2
FROM Table1 INNER JOIN Table2 ON Table1.ID = Table2.ID
WHERE Table2.Field1 = ( SELECT TOP 1 Field1 FROM Table2 WHERE Field3='X' ORDER BY Date1)
AND Table2.Field2 = ( SELECT TOP 1 Field2 FROM Table2 WHERE Field3='X' ORDER BY Date1)

Is there a better way to do this. I was thinking of something very similar to the below query (Which doesnt work):

SELECT *
FROM Table1 A
INNER JOIN Table2 B ON (A.ID=B.ID)
INNER JOIN ( SELECT TOP 1 * FROM Table2 WHERE Field3='X' ORDER BY Date1 ) C ON (A.ID=C.ID)
WHERE
B.Field1 = C.Field1
B.Field2 = C.Field1

Any ideas?

Many thanks in advance,

TNT

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) AS qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1
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error:
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 3
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'FROM'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 8
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 18
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 31
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.

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Code Snippet

USE [C:COLLEGE ACADEMIC TRACKERCOLLEGE ACADEMIC TRACKERCOLLEGE.MDF]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Majors] Script Date: 04/17/2008 22:38:06 ******/
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GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
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CONSTRAINT [PK_Majors] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
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) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF

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GO
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SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
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[Criteria] [text] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
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)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
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GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
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GO
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GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
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[DegreeID] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
[MajorID] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
[DisciplineName] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
[Description] [text] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
[Criteria] [text] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_MajorDiscipline] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[MajorDisciplineID] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[MajorDisciplines] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_MajorDiscipline_DegreeID] FOREIGN KEY([DegreeID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Degree] ([DegreeID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[MajorDisciplines] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_MajorDiscipline_DegreeID]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[MajorDisciplines] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_MajorDiscipline_MajorID] FOREIGN KEY([MajorID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Majors] ([MajorID])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[MajorDisciplines] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_MajorDiscipline_MajorID]

SELECT MajorID
FROM Majors majs
WHERE majs.MajorID NOT IN (SELECT majDis.MajorID FROM MajorDisciplines majDis WHERE majDis.MajorDisciplineID NOT IN (SELECT sMajors.MajorDisciplineID FROM Student_Majors sMajors WHERE sMajors.StudentID = 0))
dbo.Majors
MajorID
Accounting
Computer Science
Mathematics

dbo.MajorDisciplines
MajorDisciplinesID ... MajorID ...
1 Computer Science
2 Accounting
3 Accounting
4 Mathematics

dbo.Student_Majors
MajorDisciplineID StudentID
1 0

Oh also for the MajorIDs I don't want it to return duplicates such as the Accounting in MajorDisciplines...which I was hoping my query wouldn't do but it returns absolutely random data...

Hope someone can help!

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WHEN MyCol1 <> 'Value1' And MyCol2 = 'Active' Then 'Value1'

In the scenario where MyCol1 <> Value1 and MyCol2 <> 'Active' then no update would occur and the original value would remain intact.

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Jan 23, 2008

I hope I'm posting this in the correct forum. If not I apologize. I have a nested select query that I imported from Oracle:

Oracle Version:



Code Snippetselect avg(days) as days from (
select dm_number, max(dm_closedate) - max(comment_closed_date) as days from dm_data
where
dm_type = 'prime' and
dm_closedate <= '31-dec-2007' and
dm_closedate >= '1-dec-2007' and
program = 'aads'
group by dm_number)





SQL Version:



select round(abs(avg(days)), 0) as days from
(select dm.dm_number, abs(datediff(DAY,max(dm.dm_closedate), max(dm.comment_closed_date))) as days
from dm_data dm, ProgramXref px
where
px.Program_Name = 'aads'
and dm.Program_Id = px.Program_Id
and dm.dm_type = 'prime'
and dm.dm_closedate <= '31-dec-2007'
and dm.dm_closedate >= '1-dec-2007'
group by dm.dm_number)





In Oracle the query runs fine. In SQL I am getting a "Line 10: Incorrect syntax near ')'." error. If I run just the nested portion of the query, there are no errors. It only happens when the first query tries to query the nested query. Can anyone help me get the syntax correct?

Thanks,
Lee

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I have 2 problems in that

1. The result is not coming from first stored so the variable called @Cnt is always 0 although it should be 18
2. At the end i need to see in the output the result from second stored procedure only while now i am seeing multiple results of record sets coming.

I have attached the scripts also, the line i described in step1 is

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OK heres the situation, I have a Categories table and a Products table, each Category can have one or many Products, but a product can only belong to one Category hence one-to-many relationship.

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0001 | Cars | Blah blah blah | 5

etc etc

At the moment I'm doing nesting in my application logic so that for each category that is displayed, another query is run that returns the number of products for that particular category. It works ok!

However, is there a way to write a SQL Statement that returns all the Categories AND number products from just the one SELECT statement, rather than with the method I'm using outlined above? The reason I'm asking is that I want to be able to order by the number of products for each category and my method doesn't allow me to do this.

Many thanks!

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May 20, 2008

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What I'm trying to do is load a nested table (industry & customer totals) based on a value from the table it's nested in.
This is the relationship of the data.
I have at the highest group, an industry code, then a customer, then the part and then the fiscal year.
What I'm trying to accomplish is to get a group total (footer) for the (1) industry code and (2) the customer code. This footer would contain the fiscal years (ascending) and their monthly totals. I would like to take the industry code from table one and pass it to the select statement in the dataset that feeds the nested table. I've read this is not possible to load a dataset field into a parm but I've seen where some people know how to work around this. If you reply, please explain in simple terms. Thanks!


industry Customer Year OCT NOV DEC
001 - Signposts
M12345
Part 1
2006 5 6 2
2007 0 3 1


Part 2
2006 4 3 0
2007 1 0 7

Customer M12345 totals
2006 9 9 2
2007 1 3 8


M45678
Part 3
2007 8 4 7
2008 3 4 8


Part 4
2006 3 8 7
2007 5 6 6


Customer M45678 totals
2006 3 8 7
2007 13 10 13
2008 3 4 8
Industry 001 totals




2006 12 17 9
2007 14 13 21
2008 3 4 8

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Dec 4, 2007

I have a problem where my users complain that a select statement takes too long, at 90 seconds, to read 120 records out of a database.
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I have checked that each column in the joins are indexed - they are (but some of them are clustered indexes, not unclustered).
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I also ran the query through the Query window in SSMS with "Include Actual Execution Plan" enabled. This showed that all the execution time was being taken up by searches of the clustered indexes.
I have tried running the select with just three tables involved, and it completes fast. I added a fourth and it took 7 seconds. However there was no WHERE clause for the fourth table, so I got a cartesian product which might have explained the problem.
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Is there anything I could do to speed it up.
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Hi,

In my report i have a paremeter which is a dropdown list showing alla available values.Now i want to select multiple values.The parameter is not multi valued.

From the following link:

http://www.ssw.com.au/ssw/Standards/BetterSoftwareSuggestions/ReportingServices.aspx#RichTexbox

Multiple select in Parameters Is fixed in Sqlserver reporting services 2005.

Iam using 2005 version,But i can't able to select multiple values by holding Ctrl key.How to achieve this.If we able to select the multiple values,In wgich format the selected value is passed to the Stored Procedure,It is same the way as selecting multiple values from Multi valued Parameter.

Please help me.

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 Code1....
SELECT
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'January' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS January, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'February' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS February,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'March' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS March, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'April' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS April,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'May' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS May, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'June' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS June,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'July' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS July, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'August' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS August,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'September' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS September, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'October' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS October,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'November' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS November, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'December' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS December,
SUM(CASE WHEN site_descr = 'SITE1' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS AllTotal
FROM dbo.V_results
WHERE (site_descr = 'SITE1')
 
Code2.....
 
SELECT
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'January' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS January, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'February' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS February,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'March' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS March, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'April' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS April,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'May' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS May, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'June' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS June,
SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'July' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS July, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'August' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS August,
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SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'November' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS November, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'December' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS December,
SUM(CASE WHEN site_descr = 'SITE2' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS AllTotal
FROM dbo.V_results
WHERE (site_descr = 'SITE2')
 
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