Need Another Pair Of Eyes Sql 'Order By'

Feb 9, 2006

my page suddenly stopped working when I wasn't working on it and it seems to be down to the 'ORDER BY' part of my SQL. I'm here alone as usual and I need someone to glance at the sql strings below. (yes, I do need the select *)
If I run this in SQL Manager it works fine:
SELECT * from dest_search WHERE trip_type like 'Trekking' ORDER BY start_date
if I do the same from my asp page it fails but if I leave out 'ORDER BY start_date' it works.

the error I get is:
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server error '80040e21'
Multiple-step OLE DB operation generated errors. Check each OLE DB status value, if available. No work was done.

/Newindex/trip_types.asp, line 53

line 53 is the 'desc = oRS...' bizarrely
oRS.Open strSQL, oConn, 2, 3
oRS.moveFirst
Do while not oRS.eof
country = oRS("country")
53---> desc = oRS("description")
url_link = oRS("url_link")
startDate = oRS("start_date")
endDate = oRS("end_date")
trip = oRS("trip_type")
difficulty = oRS("difficulty")
not all the descriptions are filled in (some are null) but that doesn't stop SQL manager from working or unordered results coming up fine in my web page.

any comments gratefully received thanks.

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A Second Set Of Eyes

Apr 10, 2007

This is more of a "does anyone see something I'm missing" post versus a real problem.

What I'm doing is modifying a script I found in BOL. The script iterates through all the tables in a database and performs a SHOWCONTIG on all the tables. For those tables at a certain level of fragmentation, it does an INDEXDEFRAG. What I'd like to add to this is a piece that will iterate through all databases as well.

I'm close but no cigar. I've posted the code below. If anyone has any insight into where I may be going wrong, it would be greatly appreciated!


SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @SQLSTRING VARCHAR(2000)
DECLARE @DBNAME VARCHAR(64)
DECLARE @tablename varchar(128)
DECLARE @execstr varchar(255)
DECLARE @objectid int
DECLARE @indexid int
DECLARE @frag decimal
DECLARE @maxfrag decimal
DECLARE @maxextfrag decimal

-- Decide on the maximum fragmentation to allow for.
SELECT @maxfrag = 30.0
SELECT @maxextfrag = 40.0

DECLARE db CURSOR FOR
SELECT [NAME]
FROM [master].[dbo].[sysdatabases]
WHERE [NAME] NOT IN
('master', 'model', 'msdb', 'tempdb')

---- Declare a cursor.
--DECLARE tables CURSOR FOR
-- SELECT TABLE_NAME
-- FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
-- WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'


-- Create the table.
CREATE TABLE #fraglist (
ObjectName char(255),
ObjectId int,
IndexName char(255),
IndexId int,
Lvl int,
CountPages int,
CountRows int,
MinRecSize int,
MaxRecSize int,
AvgRecSize int,
ForRecCount int,
Extents int,
ExtentSwitches int,
AvgFreeBytes int,
AvgPageDensity int,
ScanDensity decimal,
BestCount int,
ActualCount int,
LogicalFrag decimal,
ExtentFrag decimal)


OPEN db

-- Declare a cursor.
DECLARE tables CURSOR FOR
SELECT TABLE_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'

-- Loop through all the databases.
FETCH NEXT
FROM db
INTO @DBNAME

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @execstr = 'USE ' + @dbname + ';' + char(13)
PRINT @execstr
EXEC (@execstr)



-- Open the cursor.
OPEN tables

-- Loop through all the tables in the database.
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Do the showcontig of all indexes of the table
INSERT INTO #fraglist
EXEC ('DBCC SHOWCONTIG (''' + @tablename + ''')
WITH TABLERESULTS, ALL_INDEXES')
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename
END



-- Close and deallocate the cursor.
CLOSE tables
DEALLOCATE tables


SELECT @SQLSTRING = 'INSERT INTO DBA_ADMIN.Fragmentation
(DatabaseName,
RunDate,
ObjectName,
ObjectId,
IndexName,
IndexId,
Lvl,
CountPages,
CountRows,
MinRecSize,
MaxRecSize,
AvgRecSize,
ForRecCount,
Extents,
ExtentSwitches,
AvgFreeBytes,
AvgPageDensity,
ScanDensity,
BestCount,
ActualCount,
LogicalFrag,
ExtentFrag)
SELECT '
SELECT @SQLSTRING = @SQLSTRING + @DBNAME
SELECT @SQLSTRING = @SQLSTRING + ', getdate(),
ObjectName,
ObjectId,
IndexName,
IndexId,
Lvl,
CountPages,
CountRows,
MinRecSize,
MaxRecSize,
AvgRecSize,
ForRecCount,
Extents,
ExtentSwitches,
AvgFreeBytes,
AvgPageDensity,
ScanDensity,
BestCount,
ActualCount,
LogicalFrag,
ExtentFrag
FROM #fraglist
WHERE LogicalFrag >= @maxfrag
OR ExtentFrag >= @maxextfrag'

PRINT @SQLSTRING

EXEC(@SQLSTRING)




FETCH NEXT
FROM db
INTO @DBNAME
END

CLOSE db
DEALLOCATE db


-- Declare the cursor for the list of indexes to be defragged.
DECLARE indexes CURSOR FOR
SELECT ObjectName, ObjectId, IndexId, LogicalFrag
FROM #fraglist
WHERE LogicalFrag >= @maxfrag
OR ExtentFrag >= @maxextfrag
AND INDEXPROPERTY (ObjectId, IndexName, 'IndexDepth') > 0

-- Open the cursor.
OPEN indexes

-- Loop through the indexes.
FETCH NEXT
FROM indexes
INTO @tablename, @objectid, @indexid, @frag

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Executing DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' + RTRIM(@tablename) + ',
' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ') - fragmentation currently '
+ RTRIM(CONVERT(varchar(15),@frag)) + '%'
SELECT @execstr = 'DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' + RTRIM(@objectid) + ',
' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ')'
EXEC (@execstr)

FETCH NEXT
FROM indexes
INTO @tablename, @objectid, @indexid, @frag
END

-- Close and deallocate the cursor.
CLOSE indexes
DEALLOCATE indexes
--
---- Delete the temporary table.
DROP TABLE #fraglist

Again, thanks!!

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CREATE PROCEDURE sp_IsValidLogon
@UserName varchar(16),
@Password varchar(16) ,
@MyResult varchar(3) OUTPUT
As
if exists(Select * From User_Table
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And
Password = @Password)
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declare @totalFails int
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Apr 20, 2006

greets, im coding a few queries to a table. im storing sets of records into the table, each set of records will haev a different batch id. so basically 2 sets of records can occupy this table at the same time, and their batch id is the main key (with 2 other fields also being PKs). i want to compare the 2 sets in the same table and get the differences:
1. records that were added
2. records that were updated
3. records that were deleted

ive written queries for the added records, and the updated records but i cant get the query for finding deleted records. the logic looks good to me but im obviously missing something so i could use a fresh pair of eyes.
here is the table def:

Code:


CREATE TABLE [dbo].[UPCXREF_BATCH] (
[BATCH_ID] [char] (10) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[CHAIN_CODE] [char] (5) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[UPC] [char] (16) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[ITM_CODE] [char] (6) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL ,
[ITM_CATEGORY] [char] (2) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL ,
[CREATE_DATE] [datetime] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[UPCXREF_BATCH] WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_UPCXREF_BATCH] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[BATCH_ID],
[CHAIN_CODE],
[UPC]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO



and here are the queries ive gotten so far

Code:


/* This section retrieves all UPDATED records */
SELECT 'U' as FLAG, b2.CHAIN_CODE as CHAIN_CODE, b2.UPC, b2.ITM_CODE, b2.ITM_CATEGORY
FROM UPCXREF_BATCH b2 INNER JOIN UPCXREF_BATCH b1
ON b2.CHAIN_CODE=b1.CHAIN_CODE
AND b2.UPC=b1.UPC
AND (b2.ITM_CODE<>b1.ITM_CODE OR b2.ITM_CATEGORY <> b1.ITM_CATEGORY )
WHERE b2.BATCH_ID='BTC0002' AND b1.BATCH_ID='BTC0001'



/* This section retrieves all NEW records */

SELECT 'A' as FLAG, CHAIN_CODE, UPC, ITM_CODE, ITM_CATEGORY
FROM UPCXREF_BATCH
WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0002'
AND (CHAIN_CODE NOT IN (SELECT CHAIN_CODE FROM UPCXREF_BATCH WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0001')
OR UPC NOT IN (SELECT UPC FROM UPCXREF_BATCH WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0001'))




here was my attempt to get deleted records which looks like it makes sense but isnt working

Code:


SELECT 'D' as FLAG, CHAIN_CODE, UPC, ITM_CODE, ITM_CATEGORY
FROM UPCXREF_BATCH
WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0001'
AND CHAIN_CODE NOT IN (SELECT CHAIN_CODE FROM UPCXREF_BATCH WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0002')
AND UPC NOT IN (SELECT UPC FROM UPCXREF_BATCH WHERE BATCH_ID='BTC0002')



here batch 'BTC0001' is the older set of records that already existed and batch 'BTC0002' is the new set we just inserted into the table. am i missing something else?

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Category: category id, category name, more…
Topic: topic id, topic name, category id, more…
Post: post id, post text, topic id, more…

I need help with a query to display the following:

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C#................1........1
Java..............1........1
Java..............1........2
Java..............1........7


Overview: use category id to get count of topics then use the topic id to get the count of posts.


SELECT C.CategoryName, T.ThreadCount AS Threads, T.PostCount AS Posts
FROM Category AS C LEFT OUTER JOIN
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go
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Recordset's Order And Database's Physical Order?

Jul 20, 2005

Hi,guys!I have a table below:CREATE TABLE rsccategory(categoryid NUMERIC(2) IDENTITY(1,1),categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,PRIMARY KEY(categoryid))Then I do:INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('url')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('document')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('book')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('software')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('casus')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('project')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('disert')Then SELECT * FROM rsccategory in ,I can get a recordeset with the'categoryid' in order(1,2,3,4,5,6,7)But If I change the table definition this way:categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE,The select result is in this order (3,5,7,2,6,4,1),and 'categoryname 'in alphabetic.Q:why the recordset's order is not the same as the first time since'categoryid' is clustered indexed.If I change the table definition again:categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE CLUSTEREDthe result is the same as the first time.Q:'categoryname' is clustered indexed this time,why isn't in alphabeticorder?I am a newbie in ms-sqlserver,or actually in database,and I do havesought for the answer for some time,but more confused,Thanks for yourkind help in advance!

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Default Sort Order When The Order By Column Value Are All The Same

Apr 14, 2008

Hi,
We got a problem.
supposing we have a table like this:

CREATE TABLE a (
aId int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
aName string2 NOT NULL
)
go
ALTER TABLE a ADD
CONSTRAINT PK_a PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (aId)
go

insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
...
... (20 times)

select top 5 * from a order by aName
Result is:
6 Bank of abcde
5 Bank of abcde
4 Bank of abcde
3 Bank of abcde
2 Bank of abcde

select top 10 * from a order by aName
Result is:
11 Bank of abcde
10 Bank of abcde
9 Bank of abcde
8 Bank of abcde
7 Bank of abcde
6 Bank of abcde
5 Bank of abcde
4 Bank of abcde
3 Bank of abcde
2 Bank of abcde

According to this result, user see the first 5 records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 in page 1, but when he tries to view page 2, he still see the records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2. This is not correct for users.
Of course we can add order by aid also, but there are tons of sqls like this, we can't update our application in one shot.
So I ask for your advice here, is there any settings can tell the db use default sort order when the order by column value are the same? Or is there any other solution to resolve this problem in one shot?

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Order By Clause In View Doesn't Order.

May 18, 2006

I have created view by jaoining two table and have order by clause.

The sql generated is as follows

SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.UWYearDetail.*, dbo.UWYearGroup.*
FROM dbo.UWYearDetail INNER JOIN
dbo.UWYearGroup ON dbo.UWYearDetail.UWYearGroupId = dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYearGroupId
ORDER BY dbo.UWYearDetail.PlanVersionId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWFinancialPlanSegmentId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYear, dbo.UWYearGroup.MandDFlag,
dbo.UWYearGroup.EarningsMethod, dbo.UWYearGroup.EffectiveMonth



If I run sql the results are displayed in proper order but the view only order by first item in order by clause.

Has somebody experience same thing? How to fix this issue?

Thanks,

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Inconsistent Sort Order Using ORDER BY Clause

Mar 19, 2007

I am getting the resultset sorted differently if I use a column number in the ORDER BY clause instead of a column name.

Product: Microsoft SQL Server Express Edition
Version: 9.00.1399.06
Server Collation: SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS

for example,

create table test_sort
( description varchar(75) );

insert into test_sort values('Non-A');
insert into test_sort values('Non-O');
insert into test_sort values('Noni');
insert into test_sort values('Nons');

then execute the following selects:
select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( 1 as nvarchar(75));

select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( description as nvarchar(75));

Resultset1
----------
Non-A
Non-O
Noni
Nons

Resultset2
----------
Non-A
Noni
Non-O
Nons


Any ideas?

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SQL To Order Results In Predefined Order

Mar 27, 2008

I have a DB with items which can have lengths from 0 to 400 meter.In my resultset I want to show the items with length 1-400 meter and then the results with length 0 meterHow to build my SQL?

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Force The ORDER BY To Be In Ascending Order??

Jul 5, 2007

I noticed the StockDate is not sorted in proper order, like ascending order...


Code:

select top 1000 CONVERT(char, StockDate, 101) AS StockDate, timestamp from tblpurchaseraw where accountid = '119' order by stockdate desc



I noticed that StockDate is a datetime datatype so why does the month get ordered 1st, then day get ordered 2nd and year get ordered 3rd...

The sample data is MM/DD/YYYY...

So, how do I get it ordered propery by Year, Month then Day??

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Specify Order For Select Results, Order By: Help!

Nov 17, 2006

Lets say I have a table named [Leadership] and I want to select the field 'leadershipName' from the [Leadership] Table.

My query would look something like this:

Select leadershipName
From Leadership

Now, I would like to order the results of this query... but I don't want to simply order them by ASC or DESC. Instead, I need to order them as follows:

Executive Board Members, Delegates, Grievance Chairs, and Negotiators

My question: Can this be done through MS SQL or do I need to add a field to my [Leadership] table named 'leadershipImportance' or something as an integer to denote the level of importance of the position so that I can order on that value ASC or DESC?

Thanks,

Zoop

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In-Order/Level Order Etc. Traversal Using CTE

Apr 16, 2008

Hi,

I have some hierarchical data in a table. Say for example:

Parent Child
------------------------
NULL 1

1 2

1 3

2 4

2 5

3 6

3 7

5 8

5 9

7 10

7 11

11 12

11 13


Now I want to be able to use CTE's to be able to traverse this tree in
1) level by level order 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10....
2) in order 1,2,4,5,8,9,3,6,7,10,11,12,13...

What would be the aueries for this. Using the following i get: 1,2,3,6,7,10,11,12,13,4,5,8,9 (interesting and potentially useful) but I would like to be able to experiment with the aforementioned orders as well.


with Tree (id)

as

(

select id from WithTest

where parent is null

union all

select a.id

from Tree b join WithTest a

on b.id = a.parent



)

select * from Tree


Any ideas? Thanks.

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Order ID For Latest Order For Every Customer

Jan 8, 2008

Hi!
For the Orders table (let's assume for the Northwind database), I'm trying
to get the order id of the latest order for every customer.
That means that the result should be one record per customer and that would
display CustomerID and OrderID.

Any ideas?

Thanks,
Assaf

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