Nested SQL(Nested SQL(Nested SQL(Nested SQL)))

Jan 3, 2007

Can you give a whole SQL statement an alias so you can use it later?

Eg.

SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE age < 19
-- Could I call the above statement something like 'statement1' to use below as shown

SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE age < 25 AND NOT IN (statement1)

Soin effect I get a nested statement.
The reason I am asking about aliases is because this would need to be repeated for, E.g. age < 30 Then age < 35 and so on and so forth.

So basically, I just want to alias a qhole SQL statement

Any help would be greatly appreciated - George

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Nested

Jul 20, 2005

Hi all,I have a query that looks like so:SELECT GLDCT AS [Doc Type], GLDOC AS DocNumber, GLALID ASPerson_NameFROM F0911WHERE (GLAID = '00181913')However by stipulating that GLAID = GLAID I cannot get the person_nameas not all the GLALID fields are filled in. from my reading of thehelpdesk I have a felling that a nested query might be the way to goor a self-join but beyond this I am lost!?Many thanks for any pointers in advance.Sam

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NESTED IF

Oct 15, 2007

I am trying to do some nested IF ELSE conditions. I get an error saying 'Error near work Begin'. Below is teh query and the variables comes in thru cursor.

Can somebody advise me on this and also let me know the best practices and alternative to this if any.

IF (@CCTable = 'Claiminassoc')
BEGIN
IF ( @ClaimCenterField = 'ClaimID' AND @VALUE ='Claim')
BEGIN
UPDATE dbo.Table SET ColName = 'Y'
WHERE ID = @ID AND CCTable = 'Claiminassoc' AND CCField = 'ClaimID'
AND DWField = 'CatastropheDesignationFlag'
END
END


ELSE IF (@CCTable = 'EmploymentData')
BEGIN
IF (@VALUE ='TRUE')
BEGIN
UPDATE dbo.Table SET ColName = 'Y'
WHERE ID = @ID AND CCTable = 'Claim' AND CCField = 'WagePaymentCont'
END

ELSE IF (@VALUE ='FALSE')
BEGIN
UPDATE dbo.Table SET ColName = 'N'
WHERE ID = @ID AND CCTable = 'Claim' AND CCField = 'WagePaymentCont'
END
END

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Help With Nested CTE

Apr 2, 2008



Hi gang,

I have a challenge, which seems like it is probably trivial, but SQL chops are not up to the task, and I am hoping one of you hot-shot DBAs can throw me a bone!

I have a query that populates an OLAP Time dimension table (basically one row per day of the year over several years). What I want to do is expand that table to include each hour of each day over the time span.

The CTE I am using for the day population is:



Code Snippet
WITH dates(date)
-- A recursive CTE that produce all dates between 2006 and 2057-12-31
AS
(
SELECT cast('2006' AS dateTime) date -- SQL Server supports the ISO 8601 format so this is an unambigious shortcut for 1999-01-01
UNION ALL -- http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190977.aspx
SELECT (date + 1) AS date
FROM dates
WHERE
date < cast('2058' AS dateTime) -1
)






What I wanted to do was something like:


Code Snippet
WITH hours(hr)
AS
(
SELECT (DATEPART(hh,date) hr
UNION ALL
SELECT (hr + 1) AS hr
FROM hours
WHERE hr < 24
)






inserted just after



Code Snippet
FROM dates





in the initial CTE. But from what I have read, it seems as though nested CTEs are not allowed.

Can anyone show me how to do this?

Thanks in advance for ANY insight/input!

Cheers,

Chris

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Nested IIF

Feb 14, 2008

Greetings -

Can someone pls advise the maximum number of nested IIF statements allowed in a VS 2005 report builder layout textbox expression? I seem to be hitting a wall at about 10, but cannot find verification. In case the limitation is by characters, the full expression would run about 3,500. Any other limitations which may have a bearing?

Tks & B/R

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SQL Nested IF-ELSE

Feb 2, 2008

Hi all! I have a problem with my stored procedure, What I'm trying to do here is whenever a user tries to register, the stored procedure will check if the username already exists, and if not it'll now check if the email has already been entered into the database then if not the stored procedure will go ahead and insert the values into the database. *If the username already exists it'll return -1, and if the email already exists then return -2.

SELECT Username FROM UserAccount WHERE Username = @UsernameIF @@ROWCOUNT = 0 SELECT Email FROM UserAccount WHERE Email = @Email
IF @@ROWCOUNT = 0 BEGIN


INSERT INTO UserAccount (Username, Password, Email, FirstName, LastName, Gender, BirthDate, Country, State, Zip, AdditionalInfo)
VALUES (@Username, @Password, @Email, @FirstName, @LastName, @Gender, @BirthDate, @Country, @State, @Zip, @AdditionalInfo)
END
ELSE BEGIN

RETURN -2

END
ELSE BEGIN
RETURN -1

END
END

Thanks!

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Sql Server Nested Set, How?

Nov 8, 2006

Hi, I'm not sure if this is  a good place to ask sql questions, so please bear with me here...I have a table like soid, parentidWhat I'm trying to do is to write a self join where given a random ID, it'll give me the  whole tree of its decendents. (I don't need its parent)so say I have data liek soid     parentid1      null2      13      2when I specificy 1, it'll give me 2 and 3, even though 3 is indirectly related to 1.  when I say 2, it'll just give me 3. Thanks a lot. GREATLY appreicate it.  

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Nested Views

Oct 16, 2007

When running reports from data, is it faster using nested views approx 4 levels deep, or writing data to a temp tables then running the report?

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Nested Select

Apr 7, 2008

What's worng, please help? SELECT TTarea,personel,Date FROM person_table WHERE TTarea = (SELECT TTarea FROM TTarea_table WHERE Center='CENTER_office') I have many TTarea and I want to send back from inner SELECT statement but give an error  that  inner select statement don't return many result.I want to return many result and I display many TTarea in the CENTER_office 

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How Do I Use @@Identity In A Nested SP????

Nov 12, 2003

Hi All,

Im inserting some data into a table and grabbing the new UserID with this statement

SELECT @UserID = @@IDENTITY


I would like to use the @UserID to Execute another SP within the same proc..
..something like this

Exec AnotherSP(@UserId)

But this doesnt seem to be working....Its seems to me that this is a much better approach performance wise rather than returning the UserID to the Business Logic Layer and calling another SP....Im I correct in that assumption....any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance
AMRITZ

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Nested Cursor

Jun 12, 2004

I think I am getting an endless loop here... anyone know how to fix it?

***********************

CREATE PROCEDURE TrigSendPreNewIMAlertP2
@REID int

AS

Declare @RRID int
Declare @ITID int
Declare @FS2 int
Declare @FS1 int


Declare crReqRec cursor for
select RRID from RequestRecords where REID = @REID and RRSTatus = 'IA' and APID is not null
open crReqRec
fetch next from crReqRec
into
@RRID



Declare crImpGrp cursor for
select ITID from RequestRecords where RRID = @RRID
open crImpGrp
fetch next from crImgGrp
into
@ITID

while @@fetch_status = 0
select @FS1 = @@Fetch_Status

EXEC TrigSendNewIMAlertP2 @ITID

FETCH NEXT FROM crImpGrp
into
@ITID


close crImpGrp
deallocate crImpGrp



while @@Fetch_Status = 0
select @FS2 = @@Fetch_Status

FETCH NEXT FROM crReqRec
into
@RRID



close crReqRec
deallocate crReqRec
GO

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Nested SQL Problem

Apr 30, 2005

Hi,
Although I am quite familiar with MS Access-grade SQL, I am struggling a bit with proper grown up SQL Server.  My usual approach to counting things in Access is to first create a query with the conditions on the data, then use this as the basis of a second query that does the actual counting of the presorted data.  I believe the way to do this in SQL server is to use a nested query.  I want to generate the top 10 highest counts for each pesticide detected (detection is level>0) for a client between two dates.
Currently I am using
<code>
SELECT top 10 Count(Pesticide) AS CountOfPesticide, Pesticide FROM (SELECT tblData.Pesticide, tblData.Level, tblData.Clast, tblData.Client FROM tblData WHERE (((tblData.Day>@sdate) AND (tblData.Day<@edate))) and (tbldata.level>0) and (tbldata.clast=@clast) and (tbldata.client=@client)) as monkeyboy GROUP BY Pesticide ORDER BY Count(Pesticide) ASC"
</code> 
The results that the above SQL turns out though are not reliable.  For example, if I set the dates to now and 14 days ago, it produces higher counts for some pesticides then if I set the dates to now and 30 days ago.  Any pointers or general advice about nested sql is gratefully accepted!
thanks
Mike

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Need Help With An SQL Nested Query

Sep 13, 2005

Hi,Please can somone help me with a nested SQL query.  I have two tables please see belowTable 1CallIDEmployeeIDCallSummaryCallStatusTable 2CallHistoryIDCallIDDataAddedCallActionI would like to return the CallID, EmployeeID, CallSummary and CallStatus from Table 1, and also display the last CallAction from Table 2.This is a helpdesk database so a Call will have many CallActions i.e. Open, Held, Assigned Internal.  How do I return the last CallAction Added against the selected CallID, I know I use the DateAdded but not sure about nested statements.The results I would like to return to the user would look like this:-Call ID: 1EmployeeID: 1Call Sumary: SQL ProblemCall Status: OpenCall Action (Last Action): Assigned Internal.

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Nested Cursors - Me Am Very Bad :(

Sep 26, 2005

Hi all,

I have a temp guy who is doing some work for us (seriously, I never wrote the query).

Now this is the scenario (hold tight). So we have a stored procedure as follows...

ALTER PROCEDURE createSegmentPoints AS

DECLARE @fLat INTEGER
DECLARE @fLon INTEGER
DECLARE @segId INTEGER

-- declare cursor to return the from lat and lon for all segments that do not have address point 109.
DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR (SELECT From_Latitude, From_Longitude, id AS segment_id FROM Segments WHERE SegmentType != 109)
OPEN c1
FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @fLat, @fLon, @segId
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
    -- insert into table the segId, from lat, from lon and returned segment id from function.
    INSERT INTO test VALUES (@segId,@fLat,@fLon,dbo.points_test(@fLat,@fLon))
   
    FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @fLat, @fLon, @segId
END

CLOSE c1
DEALLOCATE c1

As you can see here I am using a Cursor, which in turn calls a function
with each row that is processed in the recordset. The function that is
called is as follows...

ALTER FUNCTION points_test(@x INTEGER, @y INTEGER)
RETURNS INTEGER
AS
BEGIN
    -- function to find the closed segment point with address point 109 to the segment specified in procedure.
    DECLARE @tempDistance FLOAT(4)
    SET @tempDistance = 1000000
    DECLARE @id, @seg, lat, lon INTEGER
    DECLARE @distance, @xd, @yd FLOAT
    DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR (SELECT from_latitude, from_longitude, id FROM segments WHERE segmenttype = 109)
    OPEN c1
    FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @lat, @lon, @id
    WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
    BEGIN
        -- calucations to get distance.
        SET @xd = (@lat-@x)
        SET @yd = (@lon-@y)
        SET @distance = SQRT((@xd*@xd) + (@yd*@yd))

        -- test if you have shortest distance.
        IF (@distance < @tempDistance)
        BEGIN
            SET @tempDistance = @distance
            SET @seg = @id
        END
        FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @lat,@lon, @id
    END
    CLOSE c1;
    DEALLOCATE c1;
RETURN @seg
END

(This function works out an equation to get the shortest distance from
two parameters passed to the function calculated with data from each
row returned within the cursor)
As you can see here, this function contains ANOTHER cursor!! Ouch. The
fact that their is an SQL query in a function is a killer, but having
another embedded cursor there is also a killer - this has virtually
killer the application.

So, how best is it for me to correct this. Should I turn the function
into a stored procudure? But even if I do this, the nested cursor still
remains. I was thinking maybe to have the SQRT equations within the
SELECT expression and then wrapped in a MIN() to maybe get the lowest
value.

Any ideas would be of great help.

Thanks

Tryst

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Nested Roles

Mar 20, 2002

Guys,

Has anybody out there successfully nested roles?

SQL Server seems to let you do it, but then no permissions are carried up the hierarchy.

Regards,
ChrisH

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Nested Transactions

Oct 22, 1999

Hello;

I have a question why does not the following nested transaction work?

begin tran
insert into t1 values('A')
begin tran
insert into t2 values('1')
commit
insert into t3 values('B')
begin tran
insert into t2 values('2')
commit
rollback

The rollback is rolling back everything.

Thanks

Nathan

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Nested Cursor

Oct 21, 1999

I have a situation where I have two cursors: outer_cursor and inner_cursor. The inner_cursor is supposed to execute based on a value passed on from outer_cursor. It is not running as desired. At runtime, it complians that the inner_cursor is not open.

Thanks

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NESTED QUERY

Oct 4, 1999

Hi,

I want to write one query which will select multiple distinct records from one table
For e:g
Lets say in a table i have 3 fields name,tel_no,sex
Now i want to list all the records which are distinct in each of these fields
like distinct name,distinct address

IS IT POSSIBLE and if yes HOW

Thanks

Ashish

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Help With Nested Loops

Jun 27, 2007

Hi. newbie here.
Also new to coding in SQL.

Struggling with how to implement the following psuedo-code in SQL server 2000.
** Can you use more than one CURSOR variable?
If yes, when use FETCH_STATUS is it for cur1 or cur2 ??

Sample data is at the bottom.
Thanks for ANY suggestions !!

** Assume TABLE 1 is sorted by Record_Type, Order_no, Order_line_no

************************************************** ***
dim @rectyp
dim @ord#
dim @lin#

Fetch (?) 1st record in TABLE1
While Still Records in TABLE1
Set sub_line# = 0
set @rectyp = Record_Type,
set @ord# = Order_no,
set @lin# = Order_line_no

while @rectyp = Record_Type and
@ord# = Order_no and
@lin# = Order_line_no
Set sub_line# = sub_line# + 1
update TABLE1 set line_ctr = sub_line#
get next record
end inner WHILE

end outer WHILE

************************************************** ****************************
Sample data :
Data as it currently exists:
Record_type ......Order No......Order line no ......Line Ctr
OP.....................458001................5.... ...............0
OP .....................458001..............5 .................. 0
OP..................... 458001..............5..................0
OP .....................458001..............5........ ..........0
OP.....................458191..............1 ..................0
OP.....................458191..............1 .................. 0
OP..................... 458308..............73..................0
OP .....................458308..............73....... ........... 0
OP.....................458308..............73..... .............0
OP.....................458308..............73..... .............0


Want data to look like this after executing code:
Record_type ......Order No......Order line no ......Line Ctr
OP.....................458001................5.... ...............1
OP .....................458001..............5 .................. 2
OP..................... 458001..............5..................3
OP .....................458001..............5........ ..........4
OP.....................458191..............1 ..................1
OP.....................458191..............1 .................. 2
OP..................... 458308..............73..................1
OP .....................458308..............73....... ........... 2
OP.....................458308..............73..... .............3
OP.....................458308..............73..... .............4


************************************************** *********************

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Nested Case?

Jan 10, 2005

What's wrong with this...


Code:

SELECT case when tab1.col2=tab1.col3 and tab1.col3!=0
then (SELECT tab3.col3 FROM tab3)
else (case when tab5.col2=tab5.col6
then (SELECT tab7.col1 FROM tab7)
else (case when tab1.col2=tab1.col3 then tab1.col4+7 end)
end as value
From tab5, tab1
WHERE tab1.col1=tab5.col1


I get the error as-
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 6
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'as'.
please help me.

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Nested Queries

Mar 15, 2005

I have this table record:

PHP Code:




 ID |    NUMBER    |   DSTART   |    DEND    |     ADDRESS     |
----------------------------------------------------------------
 1  | 9524123      | 12 Dec 95  | 24 Dec 95  | London          |
 2  | 9524123      | 06 Jan 96  | 15 Jan 96  | Paris           |
 3  | 084521       | 12 Mar 96  | 15 May 96  | New York        |
 4  | 084521       | 22 Aug 96  | 25 Aug 96  | Sidney          |
 --------------------------------------------------------------- 





Now, I need to build a query to show only the latest DTSTART date
for each NUMBER. The result would be something like this:

PHP Code:




 ID |    NUMBER    |   DSTART   |    DEND    |     ADDRESS     |
----------------------------------------------------------------
 2  | 9524123      | 06 Jan 96  | 15 Jan 96  | Paris           |
 4  | 084521       | 22 Aug 96  | 25 Aug 96  | Sidney          |
 --------------------------------------------------------------- 





Can you guys help me to build the queries? Thanks in advance.

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Nested Cursors

Jun 3, 2004

Morning everyone,

I have a sp that I've created that is to show me everyone table name and column name using nested cursors. However when I execute the procedure it doesn't show me the names, it just tells me the command completed successfully. Here is the code:

CREATE PROCEDURE uspSeeAllViews
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @strMessageVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @strColumnVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @strViewVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @strCommandVARCHAR(250)

DECLARE crsViews CURSOR FOR

SELECT
name AS strView
FROM
sysobjects
WHERE
type = 'U'

OPEN crsViews
FETCH NEXT FROM crsViews INTO @strView
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN

DECLARE crsColumns CURSOR FOR

SELECT
name AS strColumn
FROM
syscolumns
WHERE
name = @strView

OPEN crsColumns
FETCH NEXT FROM crsColumns INTO @strColumn
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN

PRINT @strView + ':' + @strColumn
FETCH NEXT FROM crsColumns INTO @strColumn
END

CLOSE crsColumns
DEALLOCATE crsColumns

FETCH NEXT FROM crsViews INTO @strView
END

CLOSE crsViews
DEALLOCATE crsViews

Thanks for looking, any ideas??

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Nested Or Subquery Help

Oct 20, 2004

i am new to SQL Server DB.
i have a typical query problem.
master table contains Data in following format
id stype sid svalue
1 status 1 approved
2 status 2 pending
3 request 1 draft
4 request 2 waiting
etc

in my query i need to substitute the svalue in place of sid
e.g.
select requestid ,bstatus, brequest from request ;
should give
---------------------------------
R1122 approved draft
------------------------------
instead of
R1122 1 1
*****************
link field is column name (quite unusual )
like for status column , it is bstatus column name and it is stored in master table as status .


i need to do the following in 1 query only.
kindly suggest some nested query to do the same
kindly help
Smita

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Nested Recordsets

Nov 19, 2004

I need to decrease the amount of time it takes to return a set of data of the following format:

State[Provided vai user intput]->All Counties in State->All Cities in County->All Zones in City[usually < 50 or 75 per city]

current behavior:
1. currently user selects state all counties are returned from db
2. foreach county cities are returned
3. foreach city streets are returned
4. objects hydrated with data & display drawn

As you can see this gets expensive. I know there has to be a better way to do this. Any suggestions? We use sql server/c#.net.

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Can SELECT Be Nested As

Nov 24, 2004

I know you can do something like:

SELECT
ColumnA,

(SELECT Columnb FROM Table Where...),

ColumnC
...

Can you select multiple columns, and how if possible, such as:

SELECT
ColumnA,

(SELECT ColumnB, ColumnC, ColumnD FROM Table Where...),

ColumnE
...

If this is possible, how would the columns be aliased?

Thanks in advance.

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Nested While Loop

Dec 10, 2004

Hi there. I want to avoid a cursur using a quite basing nested while loop. The problem is, that the outer index-variable (i) won't increment at all while the inner loop works perfectly.

This one should be quite easy to solve I guess, I'd be very happy if someone could give me a hint what I should try, though because I don't know what to try. The manual didn't help me much either, using CONTINUE and BREAKs didn't solve this problem for me.

My code:
DECLARE @i INTEGER
DECLARE @j INTEGER
SET @i = 1
SET @j = 0

WHILE(@i<= 10) BEGIN
WHILE(@j <= 100) BEGIN
SELECT @i, @j, COUNT(*) as anz FROM mytable WHERE dim1 = @i AND dim2 = @j
SET @j = @j + 1
END
SET @i = @i + 1
END

Thanks a lot for your help :)
Bernhard

corrected typo...

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Nested Select - Help

Dec 10, 2004

I dont have a clue what i'm doing wrong.


SELECT Tbl_Region.REGION, [NEW_HMO_CONTRACTS].[# of New Members] AS [HMO NEW CONTRACTS], [NEW_HMO_MEMBERS].[# of New Members] AS [HMO NEW MEMBERS], [TERMED_HMO_CONTRACTS].[# of Termed Contracts] AS [HMO TERMED CONTRACTS], [TERMED_HMO_MEMBERS].[# of Termed Members] AS [HMO TERMED MEMBERS]
FROM (((Tbl_Region LEFT JOIN [SELECT qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.Reg, Count(qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.CONTRACT_N UM) AS [# of New Members]
FROM (SELECT tbl_hmo.Reg, tbl_hmo.CONTRACT_NUM
FROM tbl_hmo LEFT JOIN tbl_hmo_History ON tbl_hmo.CONTRACT_NUM = tbl_hmo_History.CONTRACT_NUM
WHERE (((tbl_hmo_History.CONTRACT_NUM) Is Null))
GROUP BY tbl_hmo.reg, tbl_hmo.CONTRACT_NUM

) AS qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1

GROUP BY qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg
) AS NEW_HMO_CONTRACTS ON Tbl_Region.REGION = [NEW_HMO_CONTRACTS].reg) LEFT JOIN (SELECT qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg, Count(qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.MEMBER_NUM ) AS [# of New Members]
FROM (SELECT tbl_hmo.reg, tbl_hmo.MEMBER_NUM
FROM tbl_hmo LEFT JOIN tbl_hmo_History ON tbl_hmo.MEMBER_NUM = tbl_hmo_History.MEMBER_NUM
WHERE (((tbl_hmo_History.MEMBER_NUM) Is Null))
GROUP BY tbl_hmo.Aff_Area, tbl_hmo.MEMBER_NUM

) AS qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1
GROUP BY qry_New_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg) AS 4_NEW_HMO_MEMBERS ON Tbl_Region.REGION = [4_NEW_HMO_MEMBERS].reg) LEFT JOIN (SELECT qry_Termed_Contracts_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg, Count(qry_Termed_Contracts_HMO_All_Regions_1.CONTR ACT_NUM) AS [# of Termed Contracts]
FROM (SELECT tbl_hmo_History.reg, tbl_hmo_History.CONTRACT_NUM
FROM tbl_hmo RIGHT JOIN tbl_hmo_History ON tbl_hmo.CONTRACT_NUM = tbl_hmo_History.CONTRACT_NUM
WHERE (((tbl_hmo.CONTRACT_NUM) Is Null))
GROUP BY tbl_hmo_History.reg, tbl_hmo_History.CONTRACT_NUM
) AS qry_Termed_Contracts_HMO_All_Regions_1
GROUP BY qry_Termed_Contracts_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg) AS TERMED_HMO_CONTRACTS ON Tbl_Region.REGION = [TERMED_HMO_CONTRACTS].reg) LEFT JOIN (SELECT qry_Termed_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg, Count(qry_Termed_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.MEMBER_ NUM) AS [# of Termed Members]
FROM (SELECT tbl_hmo_History.reg, tbl_hmo_History.MEMBER_NUM
FROM tbl_hmo RIGHT JOIN tbl_hmo_History ON tbl_hmo.MEMBER_NUM = tbl_hmo_History.MEMBER_NUM
WHERE (((tbl_hmo.MEMBER_NUM) Is Null))
GROUP BY tbl_hmo_History.reg, tbl_hmo_History.MEMBER_NUM
) AS qry_Termed_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1
GROUP BY qry_Termed_Members_HMO_All_Regions_1.reg)
AS TERMED_HMO_MEMBERS ON Tbl_Region.REGION = [TERMED_HMO_MEMBERS].reg;


error:
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 3
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'FROM'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 8
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 18
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 31
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'AS'.

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Nested CASE

Dec 19, 2005

Hello,

I've got a SP that selects the best price from a table that has all info collected into it. Selecting the price is easy, I use COALESCE.

But I want to have a column next to it that contains which price that was choosen. I used CASE and nested it... worked fine until I reached the 10th level, there is a limit there.

"Case expressions may only be nested to level 10."

I'm sure som people will puke when they see this code and I'm open to suggestions on how to do it in another way. I can always do it in two queries, but it should be possible to do it in one.

I was looking at IF, THEN, ELSE, but I don't find any way to use it in a query, just to determine WHICH query will be run.

Here is my SP (how can I get it in a nice grey area like som people post?):

CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.ProcCOST_SET_TC AS

/* Empty TC table */
truncate table dbo.COST_TC

/* Collect info */
INSERT INTO dbo.COST_TC
SELECT REGION,PROJECT,CPN,
COALESCE (
Contract_usd,
SITEINPUT_sitecontract_usd,
SITEINPUT_lastPO_usd,
SITEINPUT_lastreceipt_usd,
SITEINPUT_other_usd,
SITEINPUT_wac_usd,
SYSTEM_Min_ContractPrice_usd,
SYSTEM_Min_OpenOrder_usd,
SYSTEM_Last_Receipt_usd,
SYSTEM_Min_WAC_usd,
[BP Q-1]
),
Case Contract_usd WHEN IsNull(Contract_USD,0) THEN 'Contract' ELSE
Case SITEINPUT_sitecontract_usd WHEN IsNull(SITEINPUT_sitecontract_usd,0) THEN 'SITEINPUT Site Contract' ELSE
Case SITEINPUT_lastPO_usd WHEN IsNull(SITEINPUT_lastPO_usd,0) THEN 'SITEINPUT Last PO' ELSE
Case SITEINPUT_lastreceipt_usd WHEN IsNull(SITEINPUT_lastreceipt_usd,0) THEN 'SITEINPUT Last Receipt' ELSE
Case SITEINPUT_other_usd WHEN IsNull(SITEINPUT_other_usd,0) THEN 'SITEINPUT Other' ELSE
Case SITEINPUT_wac_usd WHEN IsNull(SITEINPUT_wac_usd,0) THEN 'SITEINPUT WAC' ELSE
Case SYSTEM_Min_ContractPrice_usd WHEN IsNull(SYSTEM_Min_ContractPrice_usd,0) THEN 'Min Contract Price' ELSE
Case SYSTEM_Min_OpenOrder_usd WHEN IsNull(SYSTEM_Min_OpenOrder_usd,0) THEN 'Min Open Order' ELSE
Case SYSTEM_Last_Receipt_usd WHEN IsNull(SYSTEM_Last_Receipt_usd,0) THEN 'Last Receipt' ELSE
Case SYSTEM_Min_WAC_usd WHEN IsNull(SYSTEM_Min_WAC_usd,0) THEN 'Min WAC' ELSE
Case [BP Q-1] WHEN IsNull([BP Q-1],0) THEN 'BP Q-1' ELSE
'NO DATA' END END END END END END END END END END END
FROM COST_AllInfo
GO

--------

Suggestions (don't hit me to hard)?

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hi guys,

i have the following category table...

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[categories] (
[cat_id] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[dModified] [datetime] NULL ,
[dCreated] [datetime] NULL ,
[cat_parent_id] [int] NULL ,
[cat_lft] [int] NULL ,
[cat_rgt] [int] NULL ,
[cat_image] [varchar] (255) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS NULL ,
[cat_sort_order] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

i now wish to add a levels column which indicates (funnily enough :)) which level each record is on starting from 1.

is there a query i can use which will output for me the levels based on the child/parent relationship?

regards
mike

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Hi all!I'm trying to write a T-SQL statement that will allow me to do a maintenance for all user table for all databases on my server.This is what I got so far :DECLARE @cStatement varchar(255)DECLARE @dStatement varchar(255)DECLARE T_database CURSOR FOR SELECT '[' + CONVERT(varchar(64),name) + ']' FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases WHERE dbid>6SET nocount ONOPEN T_databaseFETCH NEXT FROM T_database INTO @dStatement WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)begin-- LOOP IMBRIQUÉ POUR PASSER AU TRAVERS DE CHAQUES ELEMENTS-- DE LA BASE DE DONNÉES ACTUELLE.EXEC ('DECLARE T_cursor CURSOR FOR SELECT ''UPDATE STATISTICS ['' + CONVERT(varchar(64),name) + '']'' FROM ' + @dStatement + '.dbo.sysobjects WHERE type = ''U''')OPEN T_cursorFETCH NEXT FROM T_curosr INTO @cStatementWHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)beginPRINT(@cStatement)FETCH NEXT FROM T_cursor INTO @cStatementendDEALLOCATE T_cursorFETCH NEXT FROM T_database INTO @dStatement endDEALLOCATE T_databaseBut I get a sh**t load of errors :Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Line 15A cursor with the name 'T_curosr' does not exist.Please help!!! :beer:

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I must produce an XML file with this layout:

Code:
<root>
<dataroot>
<Professions>
<Profession>web designer</Profession>
<tags>
<tag>Ruby on Rails</tag>
<tag>Apache</tag>
<tag>HTML/CSS</tag>

[code]...

I can't get my head around it ..I've even tried to solve it by using FOR XML RAW.

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Mar 2, 2004

I am having trouble with the following query.

Important Tables:
Product (table of products)
--ProductID
--ProductName

ProductCategories (Associates a Product with one or more categories)
--ProductID
--CategoryID

Category (table of categories that a product may fall under)
--CategoryID
--CategoryName

Information:

Basically I have a product that falls into two categories. Therefore there are two records in the ProcuctCategories Table. I am trying to create a query that will find all products that are in categories 1 & 2.

Attempted Solution:
SELECT * FROM Product
WHERE (ProductID IN (SELECT CategoryID FROM ProductCategories WHERE CategoryID =1))
AND
(ProductID IN (SELECT CategoryID FROM ProductCategories WHERE CategoryID =2))

This returned zero records though it should have returned the product that is in categories 1&2.

I would appreciate any help available.

Thank you,
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I am writing a program using VC++ 6.0 and SQL 2000 and I am trying to use nested transactions. I have 1 outer transaction and the 2 inner transactions are in sepetrate function calls inside the outer transaction. I have something like this:

BEGIN TRANSACTION;

if (!functioncall1()) // commit if function suceeds, otherwise rollback
{
Rollback Transaction;
return;
}

if (!functioncall2()) // commit if function suceeds, otherwise rollback
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Rollback Transaction;
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COMMIT TRANSACTION ;

Both functions contain a complete transaction inside the function call. If either function fails however, I want to do a rollback of the entire transaction. This is not happening though. If functioncall1 suceeds and the transaction in that function commits, then if I do a rollback during functioncall2, the transaction in functioncall1 is not rolled back. This seems to be directly opposite of the SQL help for transaction. Am I missing something obvious here?

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