Optional Command Line Parameter

Jan 17, 2006





Hello,



I want to use an optional parameter at the command line for my package.

I planned to make the first task a script which simply checks the variable (which is a string), and if it is empty, go one way, and if it is not, go another way. Is the best to go?



Many thnaks in advane

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I'm trying to skip the need to write a simple windows application...if things can be achieved via dos command line, that will keep everything simple!

thanks! :)

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Hi, I'm having some issues with the SqlDataSource. I want to use it
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This is what I have right now (hopefully haven't made any typos
- can't
copy/paste):

<asp:SqlDataSource ID="test1" runat="server"
SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM
SomeTable WHERE (@MyParam IS NULL OR MyColumn =
@MyParam) ORDER BY
SomeColumn" ConnectionString="<%
ConnectionStrings:MyConnString %>" >
<SelectParameters>
 
<asp:ControlParameter Name="MyParam"
ControlID="DropDownList1"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" Type="String"
ConvertEmptyStringToNull="True"
DefaultValue=""
/>
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>

<asp:DropDownList
ID="DropDownList1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True">
  <asp:ListItem
Selected="True" Value="">All</asp:ListItem>
 
<asp:ListItem>AnotherValue</asp:ListItem>
 
<asp:ListItem>SomeElse</asp:ListItem>
 
<asp:ListItem>Whatever</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>

<asp:GridView
ID="GV" runat="server" DataSourceID="test1"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames="SomeID"
  <columns>
    <asp:BoundField
DataField="SomeColumn" HeaderText="A Title"
SortExpression="SomeColumn"
/>
   (more bound columns here...)
 
</columns>
</asp:GridView>

When I test the SQL query in
the query designer it works (returns only rows
having the value passed as a
parameter when one is specified, otherwise it
returns all rows), so it seems
like that part is OK. The "All" (as in
"return all"/no filtering) entry in
the DropDownList has a value of a zero
lenght string, and the
ControlParameter has the convert empty string to null
to true (and the
default value is the same), so it should get converted to a
null when "All"
is selected, hence returning all rows. But it doesn't work.
It works fine for
all the entries with text, but the zero lenght string
somehow doesn't work -
I get no results at all instead of it returning all
rows (but the query
itself worked fine when I tested it).

What am I missing? I just can't
find what I'm doing wrong. Any ideas/hints?
(I also need to do the same with
an ObjectDataSource, so hopefully I can get
this to work!) I can't think of
an easy way to find out if the zero lenght
string gets converted to a null or
not (I've even tried adding OR @MyParam =
'' to the query and it still didn't
work....) Right now I'm stuck....

(Also posted this question on microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.adonet newsgroup)

Thanks a lot in advance for the
replies!

Carl B.

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I have a query with 17 separate, optional, parameters. I have declared each parameter = NULL so that I can test for NULL in the case that the user didn€™t not pass in the parameter.

I am new enough to SQL Server that I am having difficulty building the WHERE clause with all of these optional parameters.

One solution I was advised on by a well paid SQL programmer, was to use a string in the stored proc and dynamically build the WHERE clause and exec it at the end of the sp. But the whole point of a stored proc is that it can be compiled and cached to make it faster, yet the string approach makes it have to compile every time it€™s run! Not a good solution, but maybe it€™s the best I can do . . .

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2. To handle multiple items, for example, if @Param = €˜3,7,98€™ (essentially, a csv separated list of keys)

Code SnippetWHERE table.fieldname IN(COALESCE(@Param, table.fieldname))


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which works brilliantly in my WHERE statement AS LONG AS @Param ISN€™T NULL. So how do I test for NULL first and still use this approach to multi-item parameters?

I€™ve tried


Code SnippetWHERE @Param IS NULL OR ISNULL(table.fieldname, 0) IN (SELECT value FROM dbo.fn_Split(@Param,€™,€™))


and though it works, the OR causes it to slow way down as it compares every record for the OR. (It slows down by approximately 800%.) The other thing I tried was


Code SnippetISNULL (table.fieldname, 0) IN (CASE WHEN @Param IS NULL THEN ISNULL(table.fieldname, 0) ELSE (SELECT value FROM dbo.fn_Split(@Param,€™,€™)))



This fails with €œSubquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression€? due to the multiple values in the parameter. (I can€™t understand why the line without the CASE statement works, but the CASE line doesn€™t!)

Am I even on the right track, cuz this is driving me mad and I just need a way to deal with optional multi-item parameters in an IN statement? HELP!








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/luskan

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[code]...

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