Ordering Of Newly Added Indentity Value ?

Aug 1, 2007

Hi There

Can anyone tell me how an identity column decides what number to give which row.

I always thought that it was in order of the clustered index.

But i have found the following:

If you have Table A with a clustered index(not unique) say on the first 3 columns.

If the table is empty and you add an identity column, then afterward load it with data the value of the identity column seems to match the clustered index.

But if the table has no identity column and it is filled with data, and then you add an identity column the number for the identity column seems to be all over the place.

So basically how does a newly added identity column know what number to give each row, what if the clustered index is not unique? Is it random ?

Thanx

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Retrieve The Identifier Of The Newly Added Row

Apr 14, 2005

Howdie y'all,
I'm quit new to SQL server and I'm getting there finally, but it's quit hard to find some good info on how to create stored procedures... But I've got the following one....
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spAddUser]@UserEmail VARCHAR(255),@UserPassword VARCHAR(16),@UserName VARCHAR(32)ASINSERT INTO [dbo].[tblUsers](UserEmail, UserPassword, UserName)VALUES (@UserEmail, @UserPassword, @UserName)GO
I actually would like to get value of the UserId column for the newly added record.
Can anyone of you folks help me with this?
Cheers,
Wes

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Jan 5, 2006

Hi,

I am trying to return the id of the newly added row after the insert
statement in my stored procedure. I was told to "RETURN
SCOPE_IDENTITY()", which i did. The problem is i do not know how to get
this value in asp.net?

I added this code below in my business layer. myDAL refers to an object
of my DAL layer. In my DAL layer, i have a addPara() method which will
help me dynamically add as many parameters. Someone please advise me on
what to do. Thanks

myDAL.addPara("@RETURN_VALUE", , SqlDbType.Int, , ParameterDirection.ReturnValue)

Stored Procedure:
CREATE PROCEDURE [ADDPROMOTION]
(
@PROMOTIONNAME VARCHAR (100),
@PROMOSTARTDATE DATETIME,
@PROMOENDDATE DATETIME,
@DISCOUNTRATE INT,
@PROMODESC VARCHAR(100)

)

As
-- INSERT the new record
INSERT INTO
MSTRPROM(PROMOTIONNAME, DISCOUNTRATE, PROMOSTARTDATE,
PROMOENDDATE, PROMODESC)
VALUES
(@PROMOTIONNAME, @DISCOUNTRATE, @PROMOSTARTDATE, @PROMOENDDATE, @PROMODESC)

-- Now return the InventoryID of the newly inserted record
RETURN SCOPE_IDENTITY()
GO

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Jun 24, 2004

Please help me somebody solve my problem with my first :o trigger: ALTER TRIGGER partner_update ON dbo.partner FOR UPDATE AS INSERT INTO partner (name) SELECT name FROM deleted UPDATE invoice SET id_partner= *** WHERE id_partner = (SELECT id_partner FROM deleted) *** - here I want to add a "reference" to the newly added record's automatically generated primary key (not to the updated!) Is it possible?

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Arkadiy writes "Why @@indentity returns NULL after inserting new row?"

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Jun 15, 2000

Hi folks!

I need to populate a table having an identity field with data (basically I want to make a copy of a table with identity column on another server). When I use BCP to insert data then the values in the identity field is not the same as in the data file but gets incremented from the original.

eg. if the records in the flat file are-
1, 'test1'
2, 'test2'

Now if i insert this into the table (say the last identity value was 100) then rows get inserted as-
101, 'test1'
102, 'test2'

Is there any way by which I can retain the values of the identity column to be same as in the file?

Thanks!

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Indentity Column

Feb 24, 2000

when I use the code

SET IDENTITY_INSERT tss_Cable ON
go
DECLARE @@nextidentval int
SELECT @@nextidentval = MIN(IDENTITYCOL) + IDENT_INCR(tss_Cable)
FROM tss_Cable t1
WHERE IDENTITYCOL BETWEEN IDENT_SEED(tss_Cable) AND 2147483646
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM tss_Cable t2
WHERE t2.IDENTITYCOL = t1.IDENTITYCOL IDENT_INCR(tss_Cable))
go
SET IDENTITY_INSERT tss_Cable OFF

I get the following error.

error line 2 Incorrect syntax near IDENT_INCR.
error line 6 incorrent syntax near IDENT_INCR.

I would like to reset the identity without droping the table. I'm using
sql 6.5. I looked at Mark Lessard 12/17/99 respose on this issue and changed
the code to match his version but the same error occured.

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Apr 7, 2003

How do reset identity seed on table, for example I have table that has gap in the identity such as (1,2,3,5,6, etc..) and I want reset the entire table.

Thank You,
John

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Jul 20, 2005

I'm doing a data transfer from Access to SQL Server, I wish to keep theidentity column (autonumber) values as all the data is already related. Itried the first table append query including the identity column, it worked.Was this fluke? Will it always work? I was under the impression that I wouldhave to issue a "set identity_insert on" before doing this. The SQL databasewill have absolutely no data before the transfer routines are run.

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Apr 25, 2008

IDE: Visual Studio 2008
DB: SSCE 3.5
OS: WinXP SP2 (CHS)
.....



Code Snippet
String str_sql_insert = "INSERT INTO Person (Name, ShortName, Description, Tag) VALUES ('" + this.TextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + this.ShortNameTextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + this.DescriptionTextBox.Text.Trim() + "','" + this.TagComboBox.SelectedValue.ToString().Trim() + "); SELECT @@INDENTITY";

SqlCeConnection tempConn = dbman.getConn();
SqlCeCommand tempComm = new SqlCeCommand(str_sql_insert, tempConn);
tempConn.Open();
Object ob = tempComm.ExecuteScalar();

.....

When I run the application there is a error report on the last line of the code above:
[ Token line number = 1,Token line offset = 127,Token in error = SELECT ]

When I copy the SQL string into the QueryBuilder in the VS2008 it is works and returned a correct value.

I want to know is there something wrong with the sql string or the ExecuteScalar() cant execute 2 steps command?

thanks

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Using The Indentity Column

Feb 22, 2008


As an example I have three tables

Table1
ChildName (nvarchar)30
ChildID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™

Table2
ParentName(nvarchar)30
ParentID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™

Table3
ChildID (INT)
ParentID (INT)

I have the following code.

Dim dbcnn As SqlClient.SqlConnection = New SqlClient.SqlConnection(dbsettings.getDatabaseString)

Dim dbcmd As SqlClient.SqlCommand
dbcmd_AddDriverRoute = New SqlClient.SqlCommand("usp_Insert", dbcnn)
dbcmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure

dbcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ChildID ", cmb_child.SelectedItem)

dbcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ParentID ", "@@IDENTITY")

dbcnn.Open()
dbcmd.ExecuteScalar()
dbcnn.Close()



basically what I want to do is when a child is added I want to be able to insert ParentID (INT) Set as €˜IDENTITY€™ value into table3 ParentID (INT) .

I have my sql statement in place I am not sure how to take an identity value stored in the db.

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Mar 24, 2008

i have table with one column
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblTest](
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Nov 15, 1999

I would like to reset the Identity column in a table so it starts at the begining. I am planning to clean out this table.

Thanks

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Jul 12, 2005

I'm trying something new, and have hit a snag.

basically, I'm attempting to use two INSERT commands in a single SP. I want to use the PK from the new entry and apply that to the second.

here's the code;

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::
CREATE PROCEDURE spInsertNewUser
@fn varchar(50),
@ln varchar(50),
@add varchar(50),
@add2 varchar(50),
@ct varchar(50),
@cty varchar(50),
@st varchar(4),
@pc varchar(50),
@ph varchar(50),
@cp varchar(50),
@fx varchar(50),
@em varchar(50),
@pw varchar(50),
@uid varchar(50),
@rc bit,
--@indentity int OUTPUT,
@cid int

AS

SET NOCOUNT ON

INSERT INTO tblUserInfo
(
firstName,
lastName,
address,
address2,
city,
county,
state,
postalCode,
phone,
cellPhone,
fax,
email,
pword,
userUID,
regConfirmed
)
VALUES (
@fn,
@ln,
@add,
@add2,
@ct,
@cty,
@st,
@pc,
@ph,
@cp,
@fx,
@em,
@pw,
@uid,
@rc
)


SELECT @@IDENTITY FROM tblUserInfo

--SET @indentity = @@IDENTITY

INSERT INTO tblUserToCountySubscribedLKP (
UserID, CountyID
) VALUES(
@@indentity, @cid
)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::

I'm sure the problem is largely due to the fact that I am close to completely clueless on such things, but a bit of timely advice from the sage sql wizards here would be most welcome and greatly appreciated.

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Jan 4, 2005

Hello folks,

I am using the following INSERT statement to add a new record in my table. I want to be able to get the Autonumber UserID field of the newly created record but I am getting the following error: "Characters found after end of SQL statement"
Code:

INSERT
INTO tblUser
(LoginName, UserPassword, EmailAddress, City)
Values
(@User, @UsrPassword, @EmailAddress, @City);
SELECT @@IDENTITY As 'Identity'


What is wrong in my statement?
How do I retrieve the Autonumber field of the newly created record?
How do I handle if the LoginName and/or EmailAddress already exists?

I want to be able save this INSERT statement as an Access Query and call it from my C# code.

I would appreciate any help.
Thanks
Mike

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Mar 24, 2006

Hi Guys,
I'm using SQL server 2000.

How do I alter column/field from type int (with Identity = Yes Not For Replication) to just normail int field. No more identity. I want it to be done using SQL script( sql query analyzer).

Please help me on this, thx

Regards,
Shaffiq

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Sep 11, 2006

I imported a table using DTS.
I run SQL statements in my original server database. It works well.
But when I run the same instructions within a stored procedure in my new workstation where I improrted the table I get this error:
Server: Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Procedure InsertFichierPrix, Line 11
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'Id', table 'myDBLive.dbo.FichierPrix'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.

Here is the SQL statements that I run on the original Database:

insert into fichierprix(nomfichier, version, descriptionfr, typeclient,....) values(@NomFichier,'Actuelle', @NomFourFr, 'MembreAcheteur', ....)


And here is my SP that I run on the new imported database:

CREATE PROCEDURE InsertFichierPrix @NomFichier varchar(50), @NomFr varchar(50),@NomAn varchar(50)
AS

declare @NomFourFr varchar(50)
declare @NomFourAn varchar(50)

SET @NomFourFr='liste fournisseur ' + @NomFr
set @NomFourAn='liste fournisseur ' + @NomAn

insert into fichierprix(nomfichier, version, descriptionfr, typeclient,...) values(@NomFichier,'Actuelle', @NomFourFr, 'MembreAcheteur'...)

GO

And here is the execution of my Stored proc on the destination database:

execute insertfichierprix @NomFichier='myfilename2', @NomFr='fournifr1',@NomAn='Fourniang1'


Thank you for helping me.

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Any help would be greatly apprecaited.

Thanks
Dave

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Thanks a lot

ZYT

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using System.Data;
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Thank you









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