Orphaned User Accounts When Restoring

Dec 29, 1999

I am copying a database to an alternate server by restoring a full backup onto the new server. However, whether I create the logins prior to the restoration or not the user accounts in the database no longer map to logins in the master.

Unfortunately it is not simply a case of dropping the acounts as they own objects in the database.

My best solution to date has been to use the sp_addalias to alias logins of the same name to the original user. However this is a far from ideal situation as one cannot readily tell that the logins are aliased and there must be an additional overhead in doing this.

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SQL 2012 :: Restoring Orphaned MDF File

Sep 23, 2014

Been asked to restore an orphaned MDF file leftover after a botched uninstall - no .bak file. Tried to reattach, but got an error, I don't think it had been detached. My initial answer was, "No, very likely can't be done".

Am I right? Or is there a way of attaching it that doesn't require it to have been detached?

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Orphaned/Hung User Process

Jul 21, 2000

Hi,

Looking through the archives, I didn't see any articles that specifically addressed the problem, so here it is:

SQL 7.0, NT4SP6, 2G ram, 4x

I've got a user process as follows:
Status: ROLLBACK
Command: SELECT
Application: Enterprise Manager
Wait Type: EXCHANGE
Login time: 06/25/00 4:07:05AM
Last batch: 06/25/00 4:07:20 AM
The last TSQL command batch is a correlated subquery with grouping...

Apparently it hung and the user quit ungracefully.

No other processes are blocking it, but periodically it blocks other processes, including some index maintenance I need to perform.

I have tried to kill it with Enterprise Manager and with the KILL [id] command. Neither have worked.

Mgmt is reluctant to bounce the database, as am I.

Any ideas?

Thanks in advance!
--Nassif

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Ok. So we just moved over one DB from our original server to another server. The DB copied over fine.

Our next step is trying to see if there is a way to move accounts. Is that possible?

We have about 40 accounts (using SQL authentication) on the original server. Is there a way to move or copy those accounts to the new SQL server that is holding that same DB?

Haven't found anything in the Enterprise manager, so im thinking it will be something to do in the SQL analyzer.

My lack of knowledge in SQL is not helping me much here.

I appreciate the help.

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This has been extremely confusing for me.



I want to just make a simple backup.

first of all when i choose the pick a folder to backup, no mapped drives I make are even THERE.



I realize this is probably related to the account being used, okay I thought let me change the user account to a network admin account... I still cannot see the drive.



Can't this thing just accept whatever I tell it to access like any other program??

You would think they would at least keep the standard Open File dialog so we can use the network browser or something...



I've changed my accounts all to NETWORK SERVICE, then LOCAL SYSTEM, then a DOMAIN ADMIN...

I can't get this to work correctly on this freshly installed server... can someone please help?



I'm at the point where I don't care if i have to just re-install the damn thing...

Just someone please tell me what to pick for the accounts.





Bonus: I have this same issue with reporting services and Services for Unix NFS Mapped drives.

How can I map a drive with NETWORK SERVICE Credentials so it finds the datasource path?



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domain/user 8k Type a windows account by following format domain/user
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I have a root domain and child domain.



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This is a correct error as the user is now in the root domain, however sql (in sysxlogins) still thinks its in the child domain.



Is there a simpler way, other than collecting the users permissions, deleting the user from SQL then adding back in with the correct domainusername format, then adding the permissions back?



I tried renaming the 'name' in sysxlogins (not recommended) and while that worked, whenever I tried to add the migrated user to another database, the login name was missing and would not resolve.



I believe it is something to do with the SID not matching.



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Sep 10, 2000

I have a nightly job that restores a production database to a reporting server. I have some report- related stored procedures
that need to run on the reporting server once the database is restored. However, during the restore, the permissions for the
reporting stored procs get deleted and replaced with the production permissions, which are useless in this case.

Is there a script or system stored procedure I can schedule to run after the nightly restore that will also restore user
permissions? Thanks, Frank.

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Sep 8, 2005

I'm new to working in SQL, so forgive my lack of terminology.

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Database User Problem When Restoring

Mar 14, 2001

Hi everybody

i am taking the full database backup on server sql1 and restoring on sql2. there are some logins in sql1 which are not in sql2. i restored the database ,and try to create the login with same name as in sql1 and try to create the user in the database ,its giving me the error the user is already in the database . when i checked the users the user is not in the database ,but he is in the public role .i try to remove from the role its not doing it..

some body please tell me fix for this broblem

ThanKs prasad

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SQL 2005 Make Restoring User Db_owner

Feb 29, 2008



Hi all,


I'm kinda stuck with the following issue and would apreciate some help with it.

Basically i need to have a user within SQL that has rights to restore databases and is the owner of that database so it can alter the data. The problem i face is that at this moment i see no other way then making that user either member of the server role "sysadmin" or "serveradmin".

Anyway, these roles have to much rights. I tried using the dbcreator role which will make a the needed user db_owner but only when a new database is created, not when a database is restored.

Tried to resolve this with a DDL trigger and then temporarily run as a user with serveradmin rights, however there is no system event for restore database, so that doesn't work either.

Anybody got any suggestions?


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Problem In Restoring Database In User Instance

Mar 17, 2007

Hi, Folks. I hate to have to come back and ask about restores right after I had to ask about Back ups, but I'm in a bind and can't seem to find other resources that address this issue.

I'm using VB Express 2005 and SQL Express 2005 to develop a windows form application that uses a User Instance of a database. With help from this forum, I was able to get the backup working. Now, I can't get the restore to work. Here's the code I'm using:

Dim SqlConnection As SqlClient.SqlConnection = New SqlClient.SqlConnection(My.Settings.NCSConnectionString)

SqlConnection.Open()

Dim ServerConnection As ServerConnection = New Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common.ServerConnection(SqlConnection)

Dim srv As Server = New Server(ServerConnection)



'Declare a BackupDeviceItem by supplying the backup device file name in the constructor, and the type of device is a file.

Dim bdi As BackupDeviceItem

bdi = New BackupDeviceItem(My.Settings.DefaultBackUpPath & "NCS_Full_Backup1.bak", DeviceType.File)



''Define a Restore object variable.

Dim rs = New Restore

'Set the NoRecovery property to true, so the transactions are not recovered.

rs.NoRecovery = True

rs.ReplaceDatabase = True

'Add the device that contains the full database backup to the Restore object.

rs.Devices.Add(bdi)

rs.NoRecovery = False

'Specify the database name.

rs.Database = SqlConnection.Database.ToString()

'Restore the full database backup with no recovery.

rs.SqlRestore(srv)

'Inform the user that the Full Database Restore is complete.

MsgBox("Full Database Restore complete.")

The error is:

- InnerException {"RESTORE cannot process database 'C:DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGSMARCOSMY DOCUMENTSVISUAL STUDIO 2005PROJECTSWORKING COPY OF NCSNCSBINDEBUGNCS.MDF' because it is in use by this session. It is recommended that the master database be used when performing this operation.
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally."} System.Exception

I think that I need to either free up something that's locking the database or I need to switch to the master table in the User Instance. I tried a number of variations in attempt to try both of these avenues without sucess.

I'd really appreciate any guidance that I might be able to get.

Thank you,

MF

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How To Remove NT User After Restoring Back Up From Diffrent Domain

Jul 18, 2001

hi everybody.
Scenario

Company X has Sql server and domain x.com

so
on sql server
they have logins
XA
XB
XC

Back of database Production was done

database Production was restored in Company Y

use Production
select name from sysusers
name
----
XA
XB
XC

sp_dropuser 'XA'

Server: Msg 15008, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_dropuser, Line 12
User 'XA' does not exist in the current database.

How to drop 'XA' ?

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More On Restoring Database In User Instance - Exclusive Use Not Obtained

Apr 11, 2007



Hi all. I have read and implemented the very helpful threads on backing up and restoring with user instance posted with MFriedlander. Thank you. However, during the rs.SqlRestore(srv) command I am getting the following error "Restore failed for Server '\.pipe4A1F91FF-F6FE-45 sqlquery'. "
"Exclusive access could not be obtained because the database is in use."

I have implemented the changedatabase method as described in that thread.

SqlConnection.ChangeDatabase("master")

right before the line

rs.SqlRestore(srv)

I do not use the default instance of sql express, but I do use an instance called 'test' for my app. Should my changedatabase method also refer to my sql instance?

I am running from VS 2005 debug (F5) when it fails and cannot think of anything that would be locking it. Any help would be appreciated. Thank you. Below is the full code of the restore.

Robert



Dim sqlconnection As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(My.Settings.dbTestConnectionString)

sqlconnection.Open()

MsgBox(sqlconnection.Database.ToString())

Dim ServerConnection As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(sqlconnection)

Dim srv As Server = New Server(ServerConnection)

'Declare a BackupDeviceItem by supplying the backup device file name in the constructor, and the type of device is a file.

Dim bdi As BackupDeviceItem

bdi = New BackupDeviceItem(txtRestoreFile.Text, DeviceType.File)

''Define a Restore object variable.

Dim rs As New Restore

'Set the NoRecovery property to true, so the transactions are not recovered.

rs.NoRecovery = True

rs.ReplaceDatabase = True

'Add the device that contains the full database backup to the Restore object.

rs.Devices.Add(bdi)

'don't know why the below norecovery is changed to false

rs.NoRecovery = False

'Specify the database name.

rs.Database = sqlconnection.Database.ToString()

sqlconnection.ChangeDatabase("master")

'Restore the full database backup with no recovery.

rs.SqlRestore(srv)

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URGENT: Problems With Guest User In SQL 2005 Restoring Databases From Sql 2000

Sep 18, 2006

Hi all.

I don't know if this is the right forum to post this question, but here it goes.

We have restored into sql 2005 the database backups made in sql 2000. We connect with trusted connection and application roles, and when trying to execute a transaction to another database (with the guest user), we get a permission error.

Does anyone know if, apart from restoring the databases, we should do something else to get the guest user working the same way as with sql 2000 in the restored databases?

Thanks in advance for your help.




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Feb 4, 2002

/*************************************************************************************
This procedure should be created in the Master database. This procedure takes no
parameters. It will remap orphaned users in the current database to EXISTING logins
of the same name. This is usefull in the case a new database is created by restoring
a backup to a new database, or by attaching the datafiles to a new server.
*************************************************************************************/


IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.sp_fixusers') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
DROP PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers
IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.sp_fixusers') IS NOT NULL
PRINT '<<< FAILED DROPPING PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers >>>'
ELSE
PRINT '<<< DROPPED PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers >>>'
END

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers

AS

BEGIN

DECLARE @username varchar(25)

DECLARE fixusers CURSOR
FOR

SELECT UserName = name FROM sysusers
WHERE issqluser = 1 and (sid is not null and sid <> 0x0)
and suser_sname(sid) is null
ORDER BY name

OPEN fixusers

FETCH NEXT FROM fixusers
INTO @username

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_change_users_login 'update_one', @username, @username
FETCH NEXT FROM fixusers
INTO @username
END


CLOSE fixusers
DEALLOCATE fixusers
END
go
IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.sp_fixusers') IS NOT NULL
PRINT '<<< CREATED PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers >>>'
ELSE
PRINT '<<< FAILED CREATING PROCEDURE dbo.sp_fixusers >>>'
go

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HPDEV                                                                                                                               0        master    AWAITING COMMAND    054    0    sleeping                          sa    HPDEV                                                                                                                               0        ReportServer    AWAITING COMMAND    055    0    runnable                          sa    HPDEV                                                                                                                               0        master    SELECT              0 then I run the page and all I do is                       using (m_sqlConn = new SqlConnection(m_strSQLConnect))                    {                        m_sqlConn.Open();                        //Log_History();                        //FillCompany_DropDown();                        //m_sqlConn.Open();                        //BuildCategoies();                    }I 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