Passing SQL Clauses As Parameters To A Stored Procedure
Feb 26, 2004
Hi,
I have a complex SQL query against multiple tables that ideally would be best used as a stored procedure.
I know of and have read about creating named parameters and setting the parameters' values in ASP just before issuing an execute command via the Command object. What I'd like to do is assign the text of the filter and sort clauses to the parameters. Not the values, but the entire string, such as
"WHERE lastname LIKE 'A%' "
"ORDER BY lastname "
I need to assign the entire clause because the query may or may not use a particular clause.
I have experimented. However SQL treats the parameter as a literal string rather than part of the SQL query itself. Is there another technique that I may use to accomplish my goal?
Thanks in advance for your opinion, suggestion, criticism, etc.
--Tom.
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Apr 11, 2007
I have two variables in my code behind .cs,
string Zip;int MenuCode;
I am trying to pass them to the stored procedure below and am getting compile errors. How do I properly construct the parameter object?
error: Cannot create an object of type 'System.TypeCode' from its string representation '"String";' for the 'Type' property. (points to Parameter Name ="Zip" Type="string"
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="LocalPremiumLinks" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionString2 %>" SelectCommand="CPLink" SelectCommandType="StoredProcedure"> <SelectParameters> <asp:Parameter Name="Zip" Type="string" /> <asp:Parameter Name="MenuCode" Type="double" /> </SelectParameters>
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Mar 8, 2004
Hi, I'm fairly new to TSQL so I'll try to explain as best I can.
I'm using a stored procedure to return a recordset and I'm passing a variable/parameter into it from MS Access XP, the syntax for the SQL statement is something like the following (Extremely trimmed down) :
CREATE PROCEDURE ExplodeDilutions
@MyLSN AS VarChar(8)
AS
declare tcrl cursor FAST_FORWARD for SELECT TSAMPLE.*
FROM TSample
WHERE (TSample.ISmpShortCode = @MyLsn)
The value I'm passing (@MyLSN) is 24/12359 (one LS Number)
The above statement works fine (ie returns a recordset). But what I want to be able to do is pass a series of LS numbers into the Stored Procedure. So I've opted for using the SQL 'IN' function. So the SQL statement now looks like:
CREATE PROCEDURE ExplodeDilutions
@MyLSN AS VarChar(50)
AS
declare tcrl cursor FAST_FORWARD for SELECT TSAMPLE.*
FROM TSample
WHERE (TSample.ISmpShortCode IN (@MyLsn))
The value I'm passing (@MyLSN) is '24/12359','24/12360'
This is where the problem begins because the stored procedure now doesn't return a recordset.
If I run this SQL statement thru a VIEW (manually entering the LS numbers) then the correct recordset is returned.
Also if I run the Stored Procedure using the Query Analyzer (where it will prompt me for the value of @MyLsn) and enter just one LS Number then it works fine but if I try to supply 2 LS Numbers then nothing is returned. I've tried all manner of syntax when supplying the LS numbers but alas to no avail.
So if someone could point me in the right direction then that would be much appreiciated.
Thanks in advance.
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Sep 19, 2013
I've created a stored procedure and I need to pass it a list of order IDs.The OrderSourceOrderID field is NVARCHAR(100) in the DB. <-Not sure if this piece of info makes a difference.
It all works, except for the @orderList variable. I'm listing OrderSourceOrderIDs that I do not want to appear, but they appear in the final list anyway. How would I pass this information the right way?
EXEC uspGetBuyCancelledOrders @orderList ='''12343'',''1122'',''123123132''', @companyID='123'
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
[code]....
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Nov 22, 2006
Hey people,
I am trying to pass a parameter to a stored procedure based on a select statement. Basically it's something like this (in my head :P ):
foreach PersonID in (SELECT id FROM person)
{
MyStoredProcedure(PersonID);
}
Multiple rows will be returned from the select statement.
The code above will be in another stored procedure (not that code but an equivalent in SQL). Is there something like a PLSQL in SQL Server 2000? How can I translate that into a stored procedure for SQL?
Thanks to you all!
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Aug 22, 2006
Hi,
I'm developing a website using vwd express and I have created a GridView that bounds data from a stored procedure. The stored procedure takes one parameter. I tested it by using a default value and it works fine.
Now, instead of the default value i want to pass the current logged in user name as a parameter.
How do i do this. All the info i found around are for passing parameters to the select command of sqldatasource but i cant get it to work when i use a stored procedure.
Thanks, M.
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Feb 14, 2007
HI all, I'd like to run a simple stored procedure on the Event of a button click, for which I don't need to pass any parameters, I am aware how to run a Stored Procedure with parameters, but I don't know how without, any help would be appreciated please.thanks.
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May 26, 1999
I am trying to pass two parameters to a stored procedure using the code below:
Dim cmd As New Command
Dim rs As New Recordset
Dim prm As New Parameter
Dim ttt As New Parameter
cmd.ActiveConnection = cnn1
cmd.CommandText = "{call usp_PlcwithinUID_upt(?,?)}"
cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
Set prm = New Parameter
prm.Type = adInteger
prm.Value = gsPlcCode
cmd.Parameters.Append prm
Set ttt = New Parameter
ttt.Type = adVarChar
ttt.Value = "TEST"
cmd.Parameters.Append ttt
'cmd(1) = gsPlcCode
'cmd(2) = "Test"
Set rs = cmd.Execute
It works when passing one but NOT two ?? Can anyone shed any light ??
I've also tried using the Create Parameter method but again one is fine but passing two parameters doesn't work ?
The stored procedure just performs an update on a table.
Basically I want to be able to update any fields in a table (specific record) when they have been changed by the user. I have placed boolean variables in the change events to detect any user edits. If any field(s) have been edited I then want to send each field within the current record as parameters to the update stored procedure.
Any clues as to how to get an update stored procedure to except multiple variables.
I have trawled through loads of documentation to no avail.
Please help.
Paul
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Jan 22, 2007
Hi to all,
How can I Pass different number of parameters to a Stored Procedure?
In my Requirement,
Some times i want to pass 2 parameters only,
In some cases i want to pass 6 parameters.
How can i do this?
Please give me a solution.
Thanx in advance...
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Dec 22, 2007
I am trying to pass in parameters from MSSQL Store procedure to a MySql database but it doesn't take the parameters? Any idea how to achieve this? The query works if I pass in the actual dates.
Create procedure [dbo].[MY_STORED_PROC]
@STime datetime,
@ETime datetime
AS
select *
into #MyTempTable
from openQuery(MYSQL, '
SELECT a.* FROM mytable a
where a.createdate between @STime and @ETime
')
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Mar 28, 2007
Hello,
I'm having trouble executing a Stored Procedure when I leave the input field empty on a 'search' criteria field. I presume the error is Null/Empty related.
The Stored Procedure works correctly when running in isolation. (with the parameter set to either empty or populated)
When the application is run and the input text field has one or more characters in it then the Stored Procedure works as expected as well.
Code:
.
.
<td style="width: 3px">
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
.
.
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="LogId" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1"
Width="533px">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="LogId" HeaderText="Log Id" InsertVisible="False" ReadOnly="True"
SortExpression="LogId" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="SubmittedBy" HeaderText="Submitted By" SortExpression="SubmittedBy" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Subject" HeaderText="Subject" SortExpression="Subject" />
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<span>
<asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server">HyperLink</asp:HyperLink></span>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#608FC8" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#FFFFC0" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:SmallCompanyCS %>"
SelectCommand="spViewLog" SelectCommandType="StoredProcedure">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="txtName" ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true" Name="name" PropertyName="Text" Type="String" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
Stored Procedure:
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.spViewLog (@name varchar(50) )
AS
SELECT * FROM log_Hdr WHERE (log_hdr.submittedby LIKE '%' + @name + '%')
RETURN
I have tried the 'convertemptystringtonull' parameter but this didn't seem to work.
Any guidance would be much appreciated.
Thank you
Lee
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Oct 9, 2007
Hi,I have a stored procedure that takes 3 parameters. I am using a sqldatasource to pass the values to the stored procedure. To better illustrated what I just mention, the following is the code behind:SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "_Search"SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field1", TextBox1.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field2", TextBox2.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field3", TextBox3.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.StoredProcedureGridView1.DataSourceID = "SqlDataSource1"GridView1.DataBind()MsgBox(GridView1.Rows.Count) It doesn't return any value. I am wondering is that the correct way to pass parameters to stored procedure?Stan
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Jul 9, 2006
I am fairly new to MSSQL. Looking for a answer to a simple question.
I have a application which passes in lot of stuff from the UI into a stored procedure that has to be inserted into a MSSQL 2005 database. All the information that is passed will be spilt into 4 inserts hitting 4 seperate tables. All 4 inserts will be part of a stored procedure that have to be in one TRANSACTION. All but one insert are straight forward.
The structure of this table is something like
PKID
customerID
email address
.....
customerID is not unique and can have n email addresses passed in. Each entry into this table when inserted into, will be passed n addresses (The number of email addresses passed is controlled by the user. It can be from 1..n). Constructing dynamic SQL is not an option. The SP to insert all the data is already in place. Typically I would just create the SP with IN parameters that I will use to insert into tables. In this case I can't do that since the number of email addresses passed is dynamic. My question is what's the best way to design this SP, where n email addresses are passed and each of them will have to be passed into a seperate insert statement? I can think of two ways to this...
Is there a way to create a variable length array as a IN parameter to capture the n email addresses coming in and use them to construct multiple insert statements?
Is it possible to get all the n email addresses as a comma seperated string? I know this is possible, but I am not sure how to parse this string and capture the n email addresses into variables before I construct them into insert statements.
Any other ways to do this? Thanks
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Aug 4, 2015
I am working on an Excel VBA report which is linked to an SQL Server database. The front end is Excel VBA routine, the backend is SQL Server stored procedure.
The VBA routine passes 2 dates to the stored procedure but it seems that it doesn't accept them.
The 2 date parameters in the stored procedure are @OrderDateRangeStart and @OrderDateRangeEnd.
Here is a portion of the stored procedure:
alter proc uspSalesCommission
...
...
@IncludeOrderDateAsCriterion int,
@OrderDateRangeStart date,
@OrderDateRangeEnd date
as
BEGIN
...
...
WHERE (@IncludeSalesPersonsAsCriterion=0 or Staff.name in (@Salespersons)) and
(@IncludeOrderDateAsCriterion=0 or SALESORD_HDR.ORDERDATE between @OrderDateRangeStart and @OrderDateRangeEnd)
In Excel VBA, the code passing the parameters are:
cmd1.parameters("@OrderDateRangeStart").value = cdate(me.startDate)
cmd1.parameters("@OrderDateRangeEnd").value = cdate(me.EndDate)
where cmd1 is a command object, me.startdate is start date field in Excel me.enddate is the end date field in Excel.
The Excel VBA routine works only when the day and month are both 1,(e.g. 1/1/2015), when they are other values (e.g. 31/5/2014) , it failed.
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Jan 5, 2007
Hi peeps,
I need some help with passing parameters to a stored procedure from my visual basic code.
Unfortunately im a bit of a novice with Visual basic and therefore have very little experience with it.
I have written a stored procedure in VS 2005 which when executed from the server explorer appears to retrieve the results that I require. However I am at a loss for how to actually call this procedure from my visual basic code.
The stored procedure is fairly simple requiring 5 colums from 2 tables. The procedure requires a single parameter to be passed to it.
The code for the procedure is listed below:
/*
Name: usp_display_all_users
Description: Displays activeuser, personid, comment from table: pswds
Userid and sort from table: people
Where the username is like the parameter supplied.
Both tables joined on personid
Author: Iain Blackwood
Modification log: Change
Description Date Changed by
Created proc 02/01/07 Iain Blackwood
*/
ALTER PROCEDURE usp_display_all_users
(
@searchStr nvarchar(128) =''
)
AS
SELECT dbo.pswds.activeuser, dbo.pswds.personid, dbo.people.userid, dbo.people.sort, dbo.pswds.comment
FROM dbo.pswds INNER JOIN
dbo.people ON dbo.pswds.personid = dbo.people.personid
WHERE (dbo.people.sort LIKE @searchStr + '%')
ORDER BY dbo.people.sort
The Visual Basic application I am working on firstly requires login details from the user to build a connection string for the SqlConnection. Once these vaules have been succesfully retrieved the application should display a view with the data returned by the stored procedure (in this case the stored procedure should use the default input parameter value of an empty string to return every row of data from the tables). However I also require that the stored procedure be called if the user enters a search string into the relevant textbox.
I have managed to reproduce the view I require with the following code however this is using SQL commands passed directly to the an SqlDataAdapter and not by calling the Stored procedure that i have written.
Private Sub fillDataGrid()
' I NEED TO:
' 1: Fill the data set with all Accounts
' 2: Diplay the Data to the data grid
' delcare a new SQL connection
sqlCon = New SqlConnection(conStr)
' Delcare and build the SQL Command String: WILL BE REPLACED BY STORED PROCEDURE
Dim comStrPeople As String = "SELECT pswds.activeuser, pswds.personid, userid, sort, pswds.comment"
comStrPeople += " FROM pswds INNER JOIN"
comStrPeople += " people ON pswds.personid = people.personid"
comStrPeople += " ORDER BY sort"
' Display the command string: TEMPOARY
testlbl2.Text = comStrPeople
' Declare a new SQL data adapter
sqlDataAdapter1 = New SqlDataAdapter(comStrPeople, sqlCon)
Try
' Declare a new dataset
sqlDataSet = New DataSet
' fill the sql data adapter with data from dataset: called PeoplePswds
sqlDataAdapter1.Fill(sqlDataSet, "PeoplePswds")
' Fill the forms datagrid view with data from the Dataset table PeoplePswds
DataGrid1.DataSource = sqlDataSet.Tables("PeoplePswds").DefaultView
Catch ex As Exception
' Display suitable error message
MessageBox.Show("Unable to retrieve Account Data at sub fillDataGrid" + ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
I Guess what im asking for is someone to show / help with how the stored procedure is called from the visual basic code and passed the parameter/s required.
Thanx Flakkie
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Sep 24, 2002
Hi
I was wondering how I could pass on the following parameters from an ini file to a stored procedure within a DTS package. The parameters in the ini file look like:
[DatabaseCleaner]
! -- TableToBeCleaned_N=<table name>,<months to hold on db>,<months to hold on hd>
! -- <N> must be a successive number starting from 1 ...
TableToBeCleaned_1=Transactions,24,24
TableToBeCleaned_2=Payments,24,24
TableToBeCleaned_3=PresenceTickets,24,24
As I do not know how many tables that will be declared in the ini file I have to loop through until the last parameters and pass it over to the SP.
How can I do that? Any idea?
Thanks
mipo
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May 14, 2008
Hi,
I have 2 source tables emp_ass,aprvl_status these tables are not having common column to join. and 1 target table Time_Card, i have a stored procedure with 4 input parameters, emp_ass_id,status_id,start date,end date,i am inserting data into timecard based on emp_ass_id, my week start date is sunday and end date is saterday if emp start date is sunday i am just incremnting the start date by 7 days as end date is saterday and inserting that row, if employe statrt date is other than Sunday. i am just insering start date with to reach end date saterday, this work fine when i give the input parameters, now my reqirement is i need to automate this process as i need to get new emp_ass_id which is not in target table and insert his records based on his start date and end date,
ex:
if emp_ass_id is 1001, start date 1/1/2008 and end date is 2/1/2008 then i need to insert
Uniq_Id, emp_ass_id, start_date end_date status_id
1099
1001
1/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
1/5/2008 12:00:00 AM 1
1100
1001
1/6/2008 12:00:00 AM
1/12/2008 12:00:00 AM 1
1101
1001
1/13/2008 12:00:00 AM
1/19/2008 12:00:00 AM 1
1102
1001
1/20/2008 12:00:00 AM
1/26/2008 12:00:00 AM 1
1103
1001
1/27/2008 12:00:00 AM
2/2/2008 12:00:00 AM 1
the stored procedure will insert these records if i give the input parameters, now i need to automate this process by using SSIS. please help me,i need to get emp_ass_id,start_date,end_date dynamically from source table if emp_ass_id is not in target table.
Thanks in advance.
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Jun 20, 2007
Hello all,
I have written an XP for SQL Server 2000 SP2. It performs as expected if I call the XP with literal values for the parameters, however when I wrap the XP call into a regular stored procedure, only the first character of each input string is seen by the XP! Here are the relevant code snippets:
C++ Extended Stored Procedure:
(Basically all this code is doing is retrieving the parameters and printing them back out)
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 1, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, NULL, &bNull);
param1 = new BYTE[uLen + 1];
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 1, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, param1, &bNull);
param1[uLen] = ' ';
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 2, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, NULL, &bNull);
param2 = new BYTE[uLen + 1];
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 2, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, param2, &bNull);
param2[uLen] = ' ';
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 3, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, NULL, &bNull);
param3 = new BYTE[uLen + 1];
srv_paraminfo(srvproc, 3, &bType, &uMaxLen, &uLen, param3, &bNull);
param3[uLen] = ' ';
sprintf(msgText, "Params received by xp: %s, %s, %s", param1, param2, param3);
srv_sendmsg( srvproc, SRV_MSG_ERROR, 0,(DBTINYINT)0, (DBTINYINT)0,NULL,0,0,msgText,SRV_NULLTERM);
srv_senddone(srvproc, SRV_DONE_ERROR, (DBUSMALLINT)0, (DBINT)0);
Calling the XP with literal values:
EXEC xp_mytest 'one','two','three'
Output:
Params received by xp: one, two, three
Calling XP via a stored procedure:
create procedure sp_mytest
(
@myvar1 nvarchar(200),
@myvar2 nvarchar(50),
@myvar3 nvarchar(50)
)
as BEGIN
PRINT @myvar1
PRINT @myvar2
PRINT @myvar3
EXEC xp_mytest @myvar1, @myvar2, @myvar3
END
EXEC sp_mytest 'one','two','three'
Output:
one
two
three
Params received by xp: o,t,t
Any insight or assistance is greatly appreciated!!!
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May 21, 2014
Can we Pass table valued parameters and normal params like integer,varchar etc..to a single stored procedure?
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Jun 23, 2015
Using the following:
SQL Server: SQL Server 2012
Visual Studio 2012
I have created an SSIS package where I have added an Execute SQL Task to run an existing stored procedure in my SQL database.
General Tab:
Result Set: None
Connection Type: OLE DB
SourceType: Direct Input
IsQueryStoredProcedure: False (this is greyed out and cannot be changed)
Bypass Prepare: True
SQL Statement: EXEC FL_CUSTOM_sp_ml_location_load ?, ?;
Parameter Mapping:
Variable Name Direction Data Type Prmtr Name Prmtr Size
User: system_cd Input NVARCHAR 0 10
User: location_type_cd Input NVARCHAR 1 10
Variables:
location_type_cd - Data type - string; Value - Store (this is static)
system_cd - Data type - string - ??????
The system code changes based on the system field for each record in the load table
Sample Data:
SysStr # Str_Nm
3 7421Store1
3 7454Store2
1815061Store3
1815063Store4
1615064Store5
1615065Store6
1615066Store7
7725155Store8
STORED PROCEDURE: The stored procedure takes data from a load table and inserts it into another table:
Stored procedure variables:
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_ml_location_load]
(@system_cd nvarchar(10), @location_type_cd nvarchar(10))
AS
BEGIN .....................
This is an example of what I want to accomplish: I need to be able to group all system 3 records, then pass 3 as the parameter for system_cd, run the stored procedure for those records, then group all system 18 records, then pass 18 as the parameter for system_cd, run the stored procedure for those records and keep doing this for each different system in the table until all records are processed.
I am not sure how or if it can be done to pass the system parameter to the stored procedure based on the system # in the sys field of the data.
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Feb 17, 2008
Hi, I hope some one can help me. I have a stored procedure (Microsoft SQL 2005 Express Edition) that I want users to be able to dynamically set the, group by, order by (@orderby) and where clause (@where). I have managed to get the group by to work but can't seem to get the where and order by to work. Here's my stored procedure. Any idea how this can be done? ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_aggregate] -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here @finfileid int, @phaseid int, @supplierid int, @measurementid int, @roleid int, @groupby int, @orderby int, @where int AS BEGIN -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON; -- Insert statements for procedure here SELECT MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsMonthId) AS ProjFinFileMonthItemsMonthId, SUM(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsValue * ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsRate * ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsAvail / 100) AS total, MAX(ProjectFinFileItems.ProjPhaseId) AS phaseid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjDeliveId) AS deliveid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.SupplierId) AS supplierid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileItemsId) AS ProjFinFileItemsId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsId) AS ProjFinFileMonthItemsId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjDeliveId) AS ProjDeliveId, MAX(ProjectPhases.ProjectPhaseName) AS ProjectPhaseName, MAX(Suppliers.SupplierName) AS SupplierName, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.RoleId) AS RoleId, MAX(Measurements.MeasurementName) AS MeasurementName, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.MeasurementId) AS MeasurementId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.FinDataTypeId) AS FinDataTypeId, MAX(FinDataTypes.FinDataTypeName) AS FinDataTypeName, max(ProjectFinFileItems.FinFileId) as finfileid FROM ProjectFinFileItems INNER JOIN ProjectFinFileMonthItems ON ProjectFinFileItems.ProjFinFileItemsId = ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileItemsId LEFT OUTER JOIN FinDataTypes ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.FinDataTypeId = FinDataTypes.FinDataTypeId LEFT OUTER JOIN Measurements ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.MeasurementId = Measurements.MeasurementId LEFT OUTER JOIN Roles ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.RoleId = Roles.RoleId LEFT OUTER JOIN ProjectPhases ON ProjectFinFileItems.ProjPhaseId = ProjectPhases.ProjectPhaseId LEFT OUTER JOIN Suppliers ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.SupplierId = Suppliers.SupplierId /*dynamic where clause needs to go here */ /*dynamic group by clause */ GROUP BY CASE when @groupby=1 then ProjectFinFileItems.projphaseid --phaseid when @groupby=2 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.supplierid -- supplierid when @groupby=3 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.measurementid -- measurment when @groupby=4 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.roleid --role else ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsId END /*dynamic order clause needs to go here */ END cheers Mark :)
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Jun 20, 2001
I have a web page which passes back parameters to a stored procedure.
From the web page the user selects different clauses for the 'where' criteria.
Based upon the number of clause items in the parameters sent back, a select statement is built and executed.
In the stored procedure I have many if statements to chose the correct sql statement.
As the no of clauses in the where statement can vary, it can become messy script.
Has anyone dealt with this scenario. What is the best strategy ?
A simple illustation of this is as follows
A statement with two clauses :-
Select * from Sales where
user = 'John' and country = 'England'
A statement with three clauses :-
Select * from Sales where
user = 'John' and country = 'England' and County = 'Staffordshire'
The stored procedure would except three parameters and would build a string based on the number of actual where clases sent back
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May 30, 2008
How does we pass dynamic number of parameters to a procedure?
Eg.
DECALRE @IDs varchar(50);
SET @IDs = '1,2,3'
SELECT Description FROM MyTable WHERE ID IN (@IDs )
Here ID is int. When I tested this, it shows an error 'Cannot covert '1,2,3' to int'. No errors while it is one number ie '1'
How I can manage this type of problem in a stored procedrue that receive the @IDs as parameters?
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Feb 17, 2005
Hello,
I seached around for an answer to this question but didn't have much luck. Hopefully someone can help.
I am passing two parameters from a web page to a stored procedure. The first paramater @Field is the name of the field in the database I want to search, the second @Value is the value to seach for. The @Value works fine but the SP does not seem to recongnize the field parameter. I'm not sure if what I am attemping is not supported or wheather I just need to format the @Field in a different manner. The code and stored procedure is below.
Thanks for your help, Gary
Here is the web code:
Dim conMSS As New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("dsnMSS"))
Dim cmdItems As New SqlCommand("DS-SPRS.dbo.s_ItemLookUp", conMSS)
cmdItems.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmdItems.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@Field", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50))
cmdItems.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@Value", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50))
cmdItems.Parameters("@Value").Value = txtValue.Text & "%"
cmdItems.Parameters("@Field").Value = lstField.SelectedValue
conMSS.Open()
dgdItems.DataSource = cmdItems.ExecuteReader
dgdItems.DataBind()
conMSS.Close()
Here is the stored procedure:
CREATE PROCEDURE s_ItemLookUp
@Field AS VARCHAR(50),
@Value AS VARCHAR(50)
AS
SELECT DIV_NO, DIV_NM, LN_NO, LN_DS, ITM_NO, PRD_DS, ITM_MFG_NO, VND_HFC_NM
FROM PRODUCT
WHERE @Field LIKE @Value
ORDER BY DIV_NO, LN_NO, ITM_NO
GO
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Oct 23, 2007
I have created a stored proc for a report, which works fine. I want to have the user enter a project ID to filter the report, so set the stored proc accordingly. However, I want the user to enter a 10 digit ID, which is the equivilent of two fields in the stored proc. My where statement is :
Where actv.ProjID + '-' + actv.Activity = @project
This works fine under the data tab, I can enter a full project and get the results I want. But I cannot preview the report without getting an error. I'm not sure how to add this to the report parameters, as it is two fields concatenated together. Any help would be appreciated!
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Aug 9, 2000
Hi
I have a stored procedure some thing like this..
When I pass empty strings to both the parameters ..it is
returning all the rows from the table.
IF I pass both empty strings to @LLASTNAME_I Char(21),
@DEPARTMENTCODE_I char(7),it should not select any rows from the table.. can any one suggest me as to how to accomplish this..
CREATE procedure Ceb_Phone_Book
@LLASTNAME_I Char(21),
@DEPARTMENTCODE_I char(7)
AS
Select
EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I,
DEPARTMENTNAME_I,
LLASTNAME_I,
FFIRSTNAME_I,
EM010132.WORKPHONE_I,
EM010132.MSTRING_I_5
FROM
EM010132 INNER JOIN HR2DEP01
ON HR2DEP01.DEPARTMENTCODE_I = EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I
WHERE
INACTIVE = 0 AND
LLASTNAME_I LIKE LTRIM(RTRIM(@LLASTNAME_I)) + '%' AND
EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I LIKE LTRIM(RTRIM(@DEPARTMENTCODE_I)) + '%'
ORDER BY
LLASTNAME_I,FFIRSTNAME_I
Thanks
VENU
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Jul 20, 2005
I'm trying to pass parameters to an extended stored procedure, to noavail. I would like to pass two integers to the dll and I have thefollowing three snippets:1. The C++ portion of the dll:....declspec(dllexport) int myAddNumbers(int m, int n)....2. The creation of the extended stored procedure:EXEC sp_addextendedproc myAddNumbers , 'foodll.dll';3. The usage:create function TestFunction()returns integerasbegindeclare @rc integerexec @rc = myAddNumbersreturn (@rc)endHow do any of the above three things need to be modified in order tomake this work?Thanks!!!
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Jul 20, 2005
There is a form in an Access Project (.adp, Access front end with SQLServer) for entering data into a table for temporary storing. Then, byclicking a botton, several action stored procedures (update, append) shouldbe activated in order to transfer data to other tables.I tried to avoid any coding in VB, as I am not a professional, but I havefound a statement in an article, that, unlike select queries, form's InputProperty can't be used for action queries. Therefore, parameters can bepassed to action stored procedure only by using ADO through VB.As I'm not very familiar with VB, I had to search in literature.So, this is a solution based on creating Parameter object in ADO and thenappending values to Parameter collection.Please, consider the following procedure I created for passing parametersfrom form's control objects (Text boxes) to a stored procedureDTKB_MB_UPDATE:Private Sub Command73_Click()Dim cmd As ADODB.CommandSet cmd = New ADODB.Commandcmd.ActiveConnection = CurrentProject.Connectioncmd.CommandText = "DTKB_MB_UPDATE"cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProcDim par As ADODB.ParameterSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@DATE", adDBTimeStamp, adParamInput)cmd.Parameters.Append parSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@BATCH_NUMBER", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)cmd.Parameters.Append parSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@STATUS", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)cmd.Parameters.Append parSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@DEPARTMENT", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)cmd.Parameters.Append parSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@PRODUCTION", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)cmd.Parameters.Append parSet par = cmd.CreateParameter("@SAMPLING_TYPE", adVarWChar, adParamInput,50)cmd.Parameters.Append parcmd.Parameters("@DATE") = Me.DATEcmd.Parameters("@BATCH_NUMBER") = Me.BATCH_NUMBERcmd.Parameters("@STATUS") = Me.STATUScmd.Parameters("@DEPARTMENT") = Me.DEPARTMENTcmd.Parameters("@PRODUCTION") = Me.PRODUCTIONcmd.Parameters("@SAMPLING_TYPE") = Me.SAMPLING_TYPEcmd.ExecuteSet cmd = NothingEnd SubUnfortunately, when clicking on the botton, the following error apears:"Run-time error'-2147217913 (80040e07)':Syntax error converting datetimefrom character string."Obviously, there is some problem regarding parameter @DATE. In SQL Server itis datetime, on the form's onbound text box it is short date (dd.mm.yyyy)data type. I have found in literature that in ADO it should beadDBTimeStamp.So, what is the problem ?Greetings,Zlatko
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Jul 30, 2007
Hello,
I have a number of multi-select parameters which I would like to send to a stored procedure within the dataset for use in the stored procedure's IN() statement which in turn is used to filter on or out particular rowsets.
I considered using a hidden string parameter set = " ' " + join(parameter.value, ',') + " ' " so that the hidden parameter would then contain a comma delimiated string of the values selected, which would then be sent on to the stored proc and used in the WHERE clause of one of the queries internal to the stored proc.
But before I start dedicating time to do this I wanted to inquire if anyone here with far more expertise could think of a faster or less system heavy method of creating a single string of comma delimited parameter selections?
Thanks.
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Mar 12, 2008
Hi all,
From the "How to Call a Parameterized Stored Procedure by Using ADO.NET and Visual Basic.NET" in http://support.microsft.com/kb/308049, I copied the following code to a project "pubsTestProc1.vb" of my VB 2005 Express Windows Application:
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Data.SqlDbType
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim PubsConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection("Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;integrated security=sspi;" & "initial Catalog=pubs;")
Dim testCMD As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand("TestProcedure", PubsConn)
testCMD.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim RetValue As SqlParameter = testCMD.Parameters.Add("RetValue", SqlDbType.Int)
RetValue.Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue
Dim auIDIN As SqlParameter = testCMD.Parameters.Add("@au_idIN", SqlDbType.VarChar, 11)
auIDIN.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input
Dim NumTitles As SqlParameter = testCMD.Parameters.Add("@numtitlesout", SqlDbType.Int)
NumTitles.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output
auIDIN.Value = "213-46-8915"
PubsConn.Open()
Dim myReader As SqlDataReader = testCMD.ExecuteReader()
Console.WriteLine("Book Titles for this Author:")
Do While myReader.Read
Console.WriteLine("{0}", myReader.GetString(2))
Loop
myReader.Close()
Console.WriteLine("Return Value: " & (RetValue.Value))
Console.WriteLine("Number of Records: " & (NumTitles.Value))
End Sub
End Class
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
The original article uses the code statements in pink for the Console Applcation of VB.NET. I do not know how to print out the output of ("Book Titles for this Author:"), ("{0}", myReader.GetString(2)), ("Return Value: " & (RetValue.Value)) and ("Number of Records: " & (NumTitles.Value)) in the Windows Application Form1 of my VB 2005 Express. Please help and advise.
Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang
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Oct 11, 2006
I have successfully Create a Site, Inserting Updating and
Deleting information in my DB all with Stored Procedures, But I need the
ability to pass their username into my Stored Procedures. How and where do I
code this in my ASPX file?
My SP would be something like this
Create procedure test
@UserName
varchar(50)
As
Select *
From table
Where username
= @username
All of the
data is tied to the user in one way or another but I do not know what code to
put in my page?
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Feb 16, 2007
Anyone got an example of passing xml to a stored procedure and within that procedure, grabbing values out of the xml to perform an insert ?
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Dec 10, 2007
Hi i have been working on these stored procedures for what seems like ages now and i just cant understand why they dont work. I have followed many tutorials and think i have the correct synat but i jus keep getting errors.
Basically, i have SPOne and SPTwo - SPOne is writing to a table called Publication that has PublicationID as its PK (auto generated). SPtwo needs to get this PublicationID from SPOne and use it to insert rows into a second table PublicationAuthors - the PublicationID is hence a FK in the table PublicationAuthors.
The error i get is: Procedure or function 'SPOne' expects parameter '@publicationID', which was not supplied. Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'publicationID', table .dbo.PublicationAuthors'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
SPOne is as follows: ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.StoredProcedureOne @typeID smallint=null, @title nvarchar(MAX)=null, @publicationID smallint OUTPUTASBEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON INSERT INTO Publication (typeID, title) VALUES (@typeID, @title) SELECT @publicationID = scope_identity()
END
and SPtwo is as follows: ASDECLARE @NewpublicationID IntEXEC StoredProcedureOne @NewpublicationID = OUTPUTSET @publicationID = @NewpublicationIDINSERT INTO PublicationAuthors (publicationID, authorID) VALUES (@publicationID, @authorID)
SELECT @NewpublicationID
Thanks
Gemma
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