Passing Parameters To Action Stored Procedures Using ADO, In Access Project

Jul 20, 2005

There is a form in an Access Project (.adp, Access front end with SQL
Server) for entering data into a table for temporary storing. Then, by
clicking a botton, several action stored procedures (update, append) should
be activated in order to transfer data to other tables.

I tried to avoid any coding in VB, as I am not a professional, but I have
found a statement in an article, that, unlike select queries, form's Input
Property can't be used for action queries. Therefore, parameters can be
passed to action stored procedure only by using ADO through VB.

As I'm not very familiar with VB, I had to search in literature.

So, this is a solution based on creating Parameter object in ADO and then
appending values to Parameter collection.

Please, consider the following procedure I created for passing parameters
from form's control objects (Text boxes) to a stored procedure
DTKB_MB_UPDATE:





Private Sub Command73_Click()



Dim cmd As ADODB.Command



Set cmd = New ADODB.Command



cmd.ActiveConnection = CurrentProject.Connection

cmd.CommandText = "DTKB_MB_UPDATE"

cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc



Dim par As ADODB.Parameter



Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@DATE", adDBTimeStamp, adParamInput)

cmd.Parameters.Append par

Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@BATCH_NUMBER", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)

cmd.Parameters.Append par

Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@STATUS", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)

cmd.Parameters.Append par

Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@DEPARTMENT", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)

cmd.Parameters.Append par

Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@PRODUCTION", adVarWChar, adParamInput, 50)

cmd.Parameters.Append par

Set par = cmd.CreateParameter("@SAMPLING_TYPE", adVarWChar, adParamInput,
50)

cmd.Parameters.Append par



cmd.Parameters("@DATE") = Me.DATE

cmd.Parameters("@BATCH_NUMBER") = Me.BATCH_NUMBER

cmd.Parameters("@STATUS") = Me.STATUS

cmd.Parameters("@DEPARTMENT") = Me.DEPARTMENT

cmd.Parameters("@PRODUCTION") = Me.PRODUCTION

cmd.Parameters("@SAMPLING_TYPE") = Me.SAMPLING_TYPE



cmd.Execute



Set cmd = Nothing



End Sub





Unfortunately, when clicking on the botton, the following error apears:



"Run-time error'-2147217913 (80040e07)':Syntax error converting datetime
from character string."



Obviously, there is some problem regarding parameter @DATE. In SQL Server it
is datetime, on the form's onbound text box it is short date (dd.mm.yyyy)
data type. I have found in literature that in ADO it should be
adDBTimeStamp.

So, what is the problem ?



Greetings,



Zlatko

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How to pass parameters to MS Graph (row source is a stored procedure withparameters) placed in Access Project form ?The problem is that there is no Input Parameters property on the graphobject...

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Passing Parameters To Stored Procedures

Feb 17, 2005

Hello,

I seached around for an answer to this question but didn't have much luck. Hopefully someone can help.

I am passing two parameters from a web page to a stored procedure. The first paramater @Field is the name of the field in the database I want to search, the second @Value is the value to seach for. The @Value works fine but the SP does not seem to recongnize the field parameter. I'm not sure if what I am attemping is not supported or wheather I just need to format the @Field in a different manner. The code and stored procedure is below.

Thanks for your help, Gary

Here is the web code:


Dim conMSS As New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("dsnMSS"))
Dim cmdItems As New SqlCommand("DS-SPRS.dbo.s_ItemLookUp", conMSS)

cmdItems.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmdItems.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@Field", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50))
cmdItems.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@Value", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50))

cmdItems.Parameters("@Value").Value = txtValue.Text & "%"
cmdItems.Parameters("@Field").Value = lstField.SelectedValue

conMSS.Open()
dgdItems.DataSource = cmdItems.ExecuteReader
dgdItems.DataBind()
conMSS.Close()


Here is the stored procedure:



CREATE PROCEDURE s_ItemLookUp

@Field AS VARCHAR(50),
@Value AS VARCHAR(50)

AS


SELECT DIV_NO, DIV_NM, LN_NO, LN_DS, ITM_NO, PRD_DS, ITM_MFG_NO, VND_HFC_NM
FROM PRODUCT
WHERE @Field LIKE @Value
ORDER BY DIV_NO, LN_NO, ITM_NO
GO

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Hi

I have a stored procedure some thing like this..
When I pass empty strings to both the parameters ..it is
returning all the rows from the table.

IF I pass both empty strings to @LLASTNAME_I Char(21),
@DEPARTMENTCODE_I char(7),it should not select any rows from the table.. can any one suggest me as to how to accomplish this..


CREATE procedure Ceb_Phone_Book
@LLASTNAME_I Char(21),
@DEPARTMENTCODE_I char(7)
AS
Select
EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I,
DEPARTMENTNAME_I,
LLASTNAME_I,
FFIRSTNAME_I,
EM010132.WORKPHONE_I,
EM010132.MSTRING_I_5
FROM
EM010132 INNER JOIN HR2DEP01
ON HR2DEP01.DEPARTMENTCODE_I = EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I
WHERE
INACTIVE = 0 AND
LLASTNAME_I LIKE LTRIM(RTRIM(@LLASTNAME_I)) + '%' AND
EM010132.DEPARTMENTCODE_I LIKE LTRIM(RTRIM(@DEPARTMENTCODE_I)) + '%'
ORDER BY
LLASTNAME_I,FFIRSTNAME_I


Thanks
VENU

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Feb 11, 2008

Hi all,

In my SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMSE), pubs Database has a Stored Procedure "byroyalty":

ALTER PROCEDURE byroyalty @percentage int

AS

select au_id from titleauthor

where titleauthor.royaltyper = @percentage

And Table "titleauthor" is:
au_id title_id au_ord royaltyper




172-32-1176
PS3333
1
100

213-46-8915
BU1032
2
40

213-46-8915
BU2075
1
100

238-95-7766
PC1035
1
100

267-41-2394
BU1111
2
40

267-41-2394
TC7777
2
30

274-80-9391
BU7832
1
100

409-56-7008
BU1032
1
60

427-17-2319
PC8888
1
50

472-27-2349
TC7777
3
30

486-29-1786
PC9999
1
100

486-29-1786
PS7777
1
100

648-92-1872
TC4203
1
100

672-71-3249
TC7777
1
40

712-45-1867
MC2222
1
100

722-51-5454
MC3021
1
75

724-80-9391
BU1111
1
60

724-80-9391
PS1372
2
25

756-30-7391
PS1372
1
75

807-91-6654
TC3218
1
100

846-92-7186
PC8888
2
50

899-46-2035
MC3021
2
25

899-46-2035
PS2091
2
50

998-72-3567
PS2091
1
50

998-72-3567
PS2106
1
100

NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
I try to do an ADO.NET 2.0-VB 2005 programming in my VB 2005 Express to get @percentage printed out in the VB Form1. I read some articles in the websites and MSDN about this task and I am very confused about "How to Work with Output Parameters & Report their Values in VB Forms": (1) Do I need the Form.vb [Design] and specify its properties of the object and classes I want to printout? (2) After the SqlConnectionString and the connection.Open(), how can I bring the value of @percentage to the Form.vb? (3) The following is my imcomplete, crude draft code:

Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Data.SqlTypes

Public Class Form1

Dim connectionString As String = "Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI;"

Dim connection As SqlConnection = New

SqlConnection(connectionString)

Try

connection.Open()

Dim command As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand("byroyalty", connection)

command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
...................................................................
..................................................................
etc.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
From the above-mentioned (1), (2) and (3), you can see how much I am lost/confused in attempting to do this task. Please help and give me some guidances and good key instructions for getting the output parameter printed out in the FORM.vb in my VB 2005 Express project.

Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang


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Dear all,

i want to know how i can pass multiple values in the form of arrays to a stored procedures.

the technique by which i pass multiple values to a stored procedure beginning along with declarations are as follows:


Dim configurationAppSettings As System.Configuration.AppSettingsReader = New System.Configuration.AppSettingsReader()
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst = New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand()
Me.OleDbConnection1 = New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection()
Me.cmdInsSlabDMst = New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand()
'
'cmdInsSlabHmst
'
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.CommandText = "PKGSLABHMST.INSSLABHMST"
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Connection = Me.OleDbConnection1
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iSLABDESC", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar, 50))
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iSLABUNIT", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar, 1))
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iREMARKS", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar))
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iSLABFROM", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar))
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iSLABRATE", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar))
Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters.Add(New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbParameter("iNOOFRECORDS", System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.Integer))
'
'OleDbConnection1
'
Me.OleDbConnection1.ConnectionString = CType(configurationAppSettings.GetValue("ConnectionString", GetType(System.String)), String)

'Passing multiple values to the procedure with the help of ~ sign

Dim strCode As String
Dim i As Integer
'Dim dblSlabRate As Decimal
'Dim dblSlabFrom As Decimal
Dim strSlabRate As String
Dim strSlabFrom As String
Dim strSlabRateP As String
Dim strSlabFromP As String
Dim intCntr As Integer
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'Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters("iSLABUNIT").Value = ddlSalbUnit.SelectedItem.Value
'Me.cmdInsSlabHmst.Parameters("iREMARKS").Value = txtRemarks.Text
'OleDbConnection1.Open()
'strCode = cmdInsSlabHmst.ExecuteScalar
'OleDbConnection1.Close()
For i = 0 To dgSlabDtl.Items.Count - 1
If i = dgSlabDtl.Items.Count - 1 Then
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'dblSlabFrom = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("txtSlabFrom"), TextBox).Text
strSlabRate = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("txtSlabRate"), TextBox).Text
strSlabFrom = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("txtSlabFrom"), TextBox).Text
Else
'dblSlabRate = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("lblSlabRate"), Label).Text
'dblSlabFrom = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("lblSlabFrom"), Label).Text
strSlabRate = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("lblSlabRate"), Label).Text
strSlabFrom = CType(dgSlabDtl.Items(i).FindControl("lblSlabFrom"), Label).Text
End If
strSlabRateP += strSlabRate & "~"
strSlabFromP += strSlabFrom & "~"
intCntr += 1
'If dblSlabRate <> "" And dblSlabFrom <> "" Then
'InsDtl(strCode, dblSlabFrom, dblSlabRate)
'End If
Next
If strSlabRateP <> "" And strSlabFrom <> "" Then
With cmdInsSlabHmst
.Parameters("iSLABDESC").Value = UCase(txtSlabDesc.Text)
.Parameters("iSLABUNIT").Value = ddlSalbUnit.SelectedItem.Value
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.Parameters("iSLABFROM").Value = strSlabFromP
.Parameters("iSLABRATE").Value = strSlabRateP
.Parameters("iNOOFRECORDS").Value = intCntr
End With
OleDbConnection1.Open()
cmdInsSlabHmst.ExecuteNonQuery()
OleDbConnection1.Close()
End If


to the insert procedure i am passing multiple values with the help of ~ sign and in the procedure the individual values are separated by identifying the position of ~ sign and the no. of records which have been passed. For which a complicated stored procedure has been written.

i want to pass multiple values in an array, so that my stored procedure becomes simple and runs faster. So, if someone tells me how to pass arrays to a stored procedure (with code example), it will be of real help.

regards
subhajit

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==============================
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==============================

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[code]....

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gives error "Line 5: Incorrect syntax near '@tablename'."

I am passing the parameters 'tablename' and 'columnname' into the stored procedure, (in order to select a variable column from a variable table).

If I hard-code the tablename, then I get a column of output with just the name of the column I was trying to list, e.g. surname,

i.e. SELECT @columnname FROM employeetable gives :-

surname
surname
surname
surname
surname
surname


How can I get the procedure to accept a variable table name and column name ?


I thought one way to do it would be to use the 'EXEC' statement :-

SELECT @sql = 'SELECT '+ @columnname +' FROM '+@tablename
EXEC(@sql)

but this gives error : "Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'FROM' "

although the following table works :-

SELECT @sql = 'SELECT surname FROM '+@tablename
EXEC(@sql)

The problem seems to be mainly with variable column names.

Also, we don't really want to use the EXEC statement because it will not be compiled and will be slower. (Does anyone know by how much slower ?)


Any advice would be appreciated.

Kind regards,
Ian.
(ian.mitchell@sds.no)

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Passing Parameters To SQL Stored Procedure With SQLDataSource And ControlParameter

Mar 28, 2007

Hello,
I'm having trouble executing a Stored Procedure when I leave the input field empty on a 'search' criteria field. I presume the error is Null/Empty related.
The Stored Procedure works correctly when running in isolation. (with the parameter set to either empty or populated)
When the application is run and the input text field has one or more characters in it then the Stored Procedure works as expected as well.
 
Code:
.
.
<td style="width: 3px">
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
.

<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="LogId" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1"
Width="533px">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="LogId" HeaderText="Log Id" InsertVisible="False" ReadOnly="True"
SortExpression="LogId" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="SubmittedBy" HeaderText="Submitted By" SortExpression="SubmittedBy" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Subject" HeaderText="Subject" SortExpression="Subject" />
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<span>
<asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server">HyperLink</asp:HyperLink></span>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
 
</Columns>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#608FC8" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#FFFFC0" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:SmallCompanyCS %>"
SelectCommand="spViewLog" SelectCommandType="StoredProcedure">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="txtName" ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true" Name="name" PropertyName="Text" Type="String" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
Stored Procedure:
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.spViewLog (@name varchar(50) )
 
AS
SELECT * FROM log_Hdr WHERE (log_hdr.submittedby LIKE '%' + @name + '%')
RETURN
 
I have tried the 'convertemptystringtonull' parameter but this didn't seem to work.
 Any guidance would be much appreciated.
Thank you
Lee
 
 

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Passing Multiple Parameters To Stored Procedure Using SqlDataSource

Oct 9, 2007

Hi,I have a stored procedure that takes 3 parameters. I am using a sqldatasource to pass the values to the stored procedure. To better illustrated what I just mention, the following is the code behind:SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "_Search"SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field1", TextBox1.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field2", TextBox2.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add("Field3", TextBox3.Text)SqlDataSource1.SelectCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.StoredProcedureGridView1.DataSourceID = "SqlDataSource1"GridView1.DataBind()MsgBox(GridView1.Rows.Count) It doesn't return any value. I am wondering is that the correct way to pass parameters to stored procedure?Stan 

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Passing In Variable Number Of Parameters To A Stored Procedure

Jul 9, 2006

I am fairly new to MSSQL. Looking for a answer to a simple question.

I have a application which passes in lot of stuff from the UI into a stored procedure that has to be inserted into a MSSQL 2005 database. All the information that is passed will be spilt into 4 inserts hitting 4 seperate tables. All 4 inserts will be part of a stored procedure that have to be in one TRANSACTION. All but one insert are straight forward.

The structure of this table is something like

PKID
customerID
email address
.....

customerID is not unique and can have n email addresses passed in. Each entry into this table when inserted into, will be passed n addresses (The number of email addresses passed is controlled by the user. It can be from 1..n). Constructing dynamic SQL is not an option. The SP to insert all the data is already in place. Typically I would just create the SP with IN parameters that I will use to insert into tables. In this case I can't do that since the number of email addresses passed is dynamic. My question is what's the best way to design this SP, where n email addresses are passed and each of them will have to be passed into a seperate insert statement? I can think of two ways to this...

Is there a way to create a variable length array as a IN parameter to capture the n email addresses coming in and use them to construct multiple insert statements?

Is it possible to get all the n email addresses as a comma seperated string? I know this is possible, but I am not sure how to parse this string and capture the n email addresses into variables before I construct them into insert statements.

Any other ways to do this? Thanks

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Stored Procedure - Passing Date Parameters Failed

Aug 4, 2015

I am working on an Excel VBA report which is linked to an SQL Server database. The front end is Excel VBA routine, the backend is SQL Server stored procedure.

The VBA routine passes 2 dates to the stored procedure but it seems that it doesn't accept them.

The 2 date parameters in the stored procedure are @OrderDateRangeStart and @OrderDateRangeEnd.

Here is a portion of the stored procedure:

alter proc uspSalesCommission
...
...
@IncludeOrderDateAsCriterion int,
@OrderDateRangeStart date,
@OrderDateRangeEnd date
as
BEGIN
...
...
WHERE (@IncludeSalesPersonsAsCriterion=0 or Staff.name in (@Salespersons)) and
(@IncludeOrderDateAsCriterion=0 or SALESORD_HDR.ORDERDATE between @OrderDateRangeStart and @OrderDateRangeEnd)

In Excel VBA, the code passing the parameters are:

cmd1.parameters("@OrderDateRangeStart").value = cdate(me.startDate)
cmd1.parameters("@OrderDateRangeEnd").value = cdate(me.EndDate)

where cmd1 is a command object, me.startdate is start date field in Excel me.enddate is the end date field in Excel.

The Excel VBA routine works only when the day and month are both 1,(e.g. 1/1/2015), when they are other values (e.g. 31/5/2014) , it failed.

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Passing Parameters To A Stored Procedure In Visual Basic

Jan 5, 2007

Hi peeps,

I need some help with passing parameters to a stored procedure from my visual basic code.

Unfortunately im a bit of a novice with Visual basic and therefore have very little experience with it.

I have written a stored procedure in VS 2005 which when executed from the server explorer appears to retrieve the results that I require. However I am at a loss for how to actually call this procedure from my visual basic code.

The stored procedure is fairly simple requiring 5 colums from 2 tables. The procedure requires a single parameter to be passed to it.

The code for the procedure is listed below:


/*

Name: usp_display_all_users

Description: Displays activeuser, personid, comment from table: pswds

Userid and sort from table: people

Where the username is like the parameter supplied.

Both tables joined on personid

Author: Iain Blackwood

Modification log: Change

Description Date Changed by

Created proc 02/01/07 Iain Blackwood

*/

ALTER PROCEDURE usp_display_all_users

(

@searchStr nvarchar(128) =''

)

AS

SELECT dbo.pswds.activeuser, dbo.pswds.personid, dbo.people.userid, dbo.people.sort, dbo.pswds.comment

FROM dbo.pswds INNER JOIN

dbo.people ON dbo.pswds.personid = dbo.people.personid

WHERE (dbo.people.sort LIKE @searchStr + '%')

ORDER BY dbo.people.sort

 

The Visual Basic application I am working on firstly requires login details from the user to build a connection string for the SqlConnection. Once these vaules have been succesfully retrieved the application should display a view with the data returned by the stored procedure (in this case the stored procedure should use the default input parameter value of an empty string to return every row of data from the tables). However I also require that the stored procedure be called if the user enters a search string into the relevant textbox.

I have managed to reproduce the view I require with the following code however this is using SQL commands passed directly to the an SqlDataAdapter and not by calling the Stored procedure that i have written.

Private Sub fillDataGrid()


' I NEED TO:

' 1: Fill the data set with all Accounts

' 2: Diplay the Data to the data grid

' delcare a new SQL connection

sqlCon = New SqlConnection(conStr)

' Delcare and build the SQL Command String: WILL BE REPLACED BY STORED PROCEDURE

Dim comStrPeople As String = "SELECT pswds.activeuser, pswds.personid, userid, sort, pswds.comment"

comStrPeople += " FROM pswds INNER JOIN"

comStrPeople += " people ON pswds.personid = people.personid"

comStrPeople += " ORDER BY sort"

' Display the command string: TEMPOARY

testlbl2.Text = comStrPeople

' Declare a new SQL data adapter

sqlDataAdapter1 = New SqlDataAdapter(comStrPeople, sqlCon)

Try


' Declare a new dataset

sqlDataSet = New DataSet

' fill the sql data adapter with data from dataset: called PeoplePswds

sqlDataAdapter1.Fill(sqlDataSet, "PeoplePswds")

' Fill the forms datagrid view with data from the Dataset table PeoplePswds

DataGrid1.DataSource = sqlDataSet.Tables("PeoplePswds").DefaultView

Catch ex As Exception


' Display suitable error message

MessageBox.Show("Unable to retrieve Account Data at sub fillDataGrid" + ex.Message)

End Try

End Sub

 

I Guess what im asking for is someone to show / help with how the stored procedure is called from the visual basic code and passed the parameter/s required.

Thanx Flakkie

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