Piping Data From A Table To An Audit Table
Nov 17, 2005
Lets say I have a table in which I want to audit, so I create a trigger for this table. Like
CREATE TRIGGER
on table
AFTER UPDATE
AS
INSERT INTO audittable (Changes Made to other table)
GO
How would I get the changes is all I'm asking.
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Nov 1, 2014
I have made a server security audit and specify from database audit specification to audit "select" on a certain user and on a certain table. I logged in by this user and made the select statement..when i run this query
"select * from sys.fn_get_audit_file('d:Auditaudit1*',null,null)"
It return a value at which time the query has done
after 15 minutes i repeated the same action, i run the audit query and the same result is showed off on the panel.is it suppose to return a list of values by how many times this user has made the select statement on that table ? for example at 5:00 pm then 6:00 pm and so on
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Mar 28, 2008
Hi all, please help. I m trying to create an "empty" table from existing table for the audit trigger purpose.
For now, i am trying to create an empty audit table for every table in a database named "pubs", and it's seem won't work.
Please advise.. Thanks in advance.
Here is my code:
Code Snippet
USE pubs
DECLARE @TABLE_NAME sysname
DECLARE @AUDIT_TABLE VARCHAR(50)
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE
TABLE_TYPE= 'BASE TABLE'
AND TABLE_NAME NOT LIKE 'audit%'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'sysdiagrams'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'Audit'
AND TABLE_NAME = 'sales'
WHILE @TABLE_NAME IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Tables
WHERE TABLE_NAME> @TABLE_NAME
AND TABLE_NAME = 'sales'
SELECT @AUDIT_TABLE = 'Audit'+''@TABLE_NAME''
SELECT * INTO @AUDIT_TABLE
FROM @TABLE_NAME
TRUNCATE TABLE @AUDIT_TABLE
ALTER TABLE @AUDIT_TABLE ADD UserAction Char(10),AuditStartTime Char(50),AuditUser Char(50)
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Tables
WHERE TABLE_NAME> @TABLE_NAME
AND TABLE_TYPE= 'BASE TABLE'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'sysdiagrams'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'Audit'
AND TABLE_NAME NOT LIKE 'audit%'
END
Thanks. ..
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Oct 22, 2012
I write a insert trigger on my table LeaveRegister(1000 rows) and inserting rows in audit table, but when i inserting a row in LeaveRegister table. In audit table 1000 + 1 rows are inserting every time.
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Aug 2, 2006
Hallo
i have two tables, MainTable and MainTableAudit: the second one keeps DML auditing via triggers.
I'm trying to build a query to highlight changes occurred to fields between the MainTable record and its audited records in MainTableAudit, for example, let's suppose i entered an item with some wrong attributes, and edited it three times:
MainTable record contains the latest and current version
ID002|Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy|Sci-fi|240 pages
MainTableAudit contains edited ID002 versions
ID002|Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy|Sci-fi|232 pages|2006-07-08 08:32:12
ID002|Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy|Sci-fi|212 pages|2006-05-08 10:54:02
ID002|Hitchhikers Guide to Galaxy|Sci-fi|222 pages|2006-07-04 11:42:16
I would like to build a report like this:
first insertion: Hitchhikers Guide to Galaxy|Sci-fi|222 pages
modified on 2006-07-04 11:42:16: field "Title" changed from "Hitchhikers Guide to Galaxy" to "Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy", field "PageNo" changed from "222" to "212"
modified on 2006-05-08 10:54:02: field "PageNo" changed from "212" to "232"
modified on 2006-07-08 08:32:12: field "PageNo" changed from "232" to "240"
current version: Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy|Sci-fi|240 pages
i'd prefer to use T-SQL and keep all into a single place (a view or storedprocedure), or at least to use reporting services; btw i would like to avoid coding web pages or hosted applications.
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Jan 23, 2008
Hi,
I have a trigger set on TABLE1 so that any update to this column should set off trigger to write to the AUDIT log table, it works fine otherwise but not the very first time when table1 has null in the column. if i comment out
and i.req_fname <> d.req_fname from the where clause then it works fine the first time too. Seems like null value of the column is messing things up
Any thoughts?
Here is my t-sql
Insert into dbo.AUDIT (audit_req, audit_new_value, audit_field, audit_user)
select i.req_guid, i.req_fname, 'req_fname', IsNull(i.req_last_update_user,@default_user) as username from inserted i, deleted d
where i.req_guid = d.req_guid
and i.req_fname <> d.req_fname
Thanks,
leo
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Apr 18, 2008
I need to track all changes to my database at the application level. Say if anybody logs into the application with his user id and password, any add,delete,update should be tracked. This is an application with 5000 transactions a day. I thought of using a trigger on all the tables to capture the following fields.
[UserID]
[AuditDate]
[TableName]
[PrimaryKey]
[Action]
,PreviousValue]
[CurrentValue]
I thought of adding all the application user as a database user. So then userID will be SYSTEM_USER , and AuditDate will be GETDATE(). Is this a good idea?
I dono whether the field primarykey is really essential in my audit table? Please advice.
The field 'Action' will be update/delete/insert. Previous and Current value will be the entire record from the temp tables inserted and deleted in triggers. I dono whether this is a good idea to store the entire record or just the field which was changed or updated(as updates r gonna be more than insert and delete), and the entire record for insert and delete. Is that possible? We have columns_updated() in sql server 2005 where we can we find the columns which was updated. Will that work?
Can i capture all actions(inser/update/delete) in a trigger with FOR INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE ? If so, how can i update "ACTION" and implement something different for update(as discussed earlier) . Is there any other field which you think i should capture which might be important as a part of auditing or tracking.
Can we use trigger for all tables in the database at one time?
I know there are too many questions . I wud greatly appreciate any thoughts or help for any portion of it.
Thank You very much for your time,
Kayal
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Feb 21, 2008
I need to be able to audit the command Insert - Update - Delete sent to a table. I have attempted with a trigger but I have not been able to obtain the fields that have been upgraded.
It is possible to generate in the trigger the command Update - Insert - Delete sent?
thanks you.
David.
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Aug 16, 2005
Can anyone help, I am able to create a trigger that will populate a audit table everytime one of my tables columns data changes, but I have an applications from another user that has a stored proceudre and when that is called from an application it hit the original table twice, so the audit table will get a duplicate entry. How do you prevent an AUDIT TABLE from inserting a duplicate entry Here is my trigger:Create TRIGGER tg_audit_task_order_awardees on xxxfor INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE as
INSERT INTO audit_task_order_awardees( audit_log_type, to_awardee, solicitation_id, contract_id, order_number, amount, show_public, audit_changedatetime, audit_user) Select 'OLD', del.to_awardee, del.solicitation_id, del.contract_id, del.order_number, del.amount, del.show_public, getdate(), del.modified_user FROM deleted del
/* for a new record */
INSERT INTO audit_task_order_awardees( audit_log_type, to_awardee, solicitation_id, contract_id, order_number, amount, show_public, audit_changedatetime, audit_user) Select 'NEW', ins.to_awardee, ins.solicitation_id, ins.contract_id, ins.order_number, ins.amount, ins.show_public, getdate(), ins.modified_user FROM inserted ins
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Apr 9, 2014
I'm trying to create and Audit report for different tables.I'd like to use an generic table structure for the report which will be temp.I was thinking something like this:
AuditID
,TableName
,FieldName
,OldValue
,NewValue
,DateAction
,UserName
,ActionType (update, insert, delete)
I've already created the audit table with same structure plus all field duplicated and action type. (this was a request)Now I need to group it for the report.following an example of audit table I've created
tblTest_audit
(
ID
ID_new
Name
Name_new
Address
Address_new
)
How can I fill my temp table?
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Jul 20, 2005
We would like to create a audit table for storing information if anyobjects like tables / stored procedures are dropped.Table would also contain information about time and the user name whohas dropped the object.Any help would be great.Thanks in advance.Kamal
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Jul 20, 2005
Is there a way to audit 'select' on a given table;
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Sep 28, 2004
Hello everyone,
Does anyone know of a quick way to audit all users in a database and display their rights and permissions on a table level. I would hate to have to do it one user at a time. There has to be an easier way.
I'm going through a Sarbanes Oxley audit and need to provide them this information.
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Feb 10, 2015
I have a table called [dbo].[co_audit_trail]..All records that get changed in our software gets written to this table.
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[co_audit_trail](
[seq_no] [bigint] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[create_complete] [tinyint] NULL,
[user_name] [varchar](60) NULL,
[db_event] [varchar](16) NULL,
[date_of_change] [datetime] NULL,
[code]....
1. It looks like a 'ª' delimiters between fields. I need to pull out the second column in the above example it is - 9999999999. This is the place reference, so I need that in a separate field.
2. I need a way to compare the two fields and report back the change. So in the above example shows EAST. The After image shows WEST - I need the before image of EAST in one column and the WEST in another column.
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Aug 30, 2013
The following is the trigger which create a row in the audit table when a single deletion is occurred.
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[TRG_Delete_tbl_attendance]
ON [dbo].[tbl_attendance]
AFTER DELETE
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
[code]....
I am trying to create a trigger which should prevent the bulk deletion. The following is the trigger which I have written, it is preventing the bulk deletion. But the problem is, it is removing the single deletion entries in the audit table. I want audit table to hold back the single deletion entries without allowing the bult deletion
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[TRG_Delete_Bulk_tbl_attendance]
ON [dbo].[tbl_attendance]
AFTER DELETE
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
[code]....
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Mar 28, 2008
Hi all, please help. I m trying to create an "empty" table from existing table for the audit trigger purpose.
For now, i am trying to create an empty audit table for every table in a database named "pubs", and it's seem won't work.
Please advise.. Thanks in advance.
Here is my code:
USE pubs
DECLARE @TABLE_NAME sysname
DECLARE @AUDIT_TABLE VARCHAR(50)
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE
TABLE_TYPE= 'BASE TABLE'
AND TABLE_NAME NOT LIKE 'audit%'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'sysdiagrams'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'Audit'
AND TABLE_NAME = 'sales'
WHILE @TABLE_NAME IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Tables
WHERE TABLE_NAME> @TABLE_NAME
AND TABLE_NAME = 'sales'
SELECT @AUDIT_TABLE = 'Audit'+''@TABLE_NAME''
SELECT * INTO @AUDIT_TABLE
FROM @TABLE_NAME
TRUNCATE TABLE @AUDIT_TABLE
ALTER TABLE @AUDIT_TABLE ADD UserAction Char(10),AuditStartTime Char(50),AuditUser Char(50)
SELECT @TABLE_NAME= MIN(TABLE_NAME) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Tables
WHERE TABLE_NAME> @TABLE_NAME
AND TABLE_TYPE= 'BASE TABLE'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'sysdiagrams'
AND TABLE_NAME!= 'Audit'
AND TABLE_NAME NOT LIKE 'audit%'
END
Thanks. ..
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Mar 31, 2008
Currently running Sql Server 2005Is it possible to issue the delete command and capture the affected rows asxml types that will be stored in an audit table with an xml column?Something along the lines of:delete from source_tableoutput(deleted.*into audit_table (xml_audit_column)for xml auto)where source_table.column = @delete_value
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Feb 6, 2006
Hi,
I am looking to track any changes made to any table within a db into a single audit table which will hold as fields: the table that has been updated/inserted, the field that was changed, its primary key, the old value and the new value specific to that field, and the date it was updated/inserted.
From what I have read, it does not look like this is possible with a trigger on table as it is not row specific and that I might have to control this from the business layer (vb.net). I am correct in this assumption, or is there a way of tracking specific data changes through triggers.
thanks
Welly
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Jul 22, 2013
I have a 'searchpath' column in audit table. I need to extract the folders from the column and display it in separate columns.
Column searchpath has value like:
//content/folder[@name='AFR']/folder?[@name='AFRABC']/folder[@name='CDD']/folder[@name='Packages'] /folder[@name='Deployment']/package[@name='XXX spend name']/model
I need to extract the folder names and display it in separate columns in a new table this way:
AFR AFRABC CDD Packages Deployment XXX spend name
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Jan 26, 2006
Just wondering if there is an easy transact statement to copy table 1 to table 2, appending the data in table 2.with SQL2000, thanks.
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Jun 5, 2015
In my package there are 10 DFT.
Each DFT have source > Tranformation > Conditionsplit > Rowcount_Transformation > Oledb Command
> Rowcount_Transformation1 > Oledb Command1
> Rowcount_Transformation2 > Oledb Command2
> Rowcount_Transformation3 > Oledb Command3
All update hapend on diffrent Table.I want to log in Audit table .
My audit table like
Table_Name Insert_count Update_count
How can I log the package having multiple OLEDB Destination.
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Sep 20, 2007
I am attempting to create a stored procedure that will launch at report runtime to summarize data in a table into a table that will reflect period data using an array type field. I know how to execute one line but I am not sure how to run the script so that it not only summarizes the data below but also creates and drops the table.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Current Table
Project | Task | Category | Fiscal Year | Fiscal Month | Total Hours
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 1 | 2007 | 01 | 40
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 2 | 2007 | 02 | 20
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 3 | 2007 | 03 | 35
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 1 | 2008 | 01 | 40
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 2 | 2008 | 02 | 40
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 3 | 2008 | 03 | 40
Proposed Table
Project | Task | Category | Fiscal Month 01 | Fiscal Month 02 | Fiscal Month 03 | Fiscal Year
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 1 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2007
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 2007Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 3 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 2007
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 1 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2008
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 2 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 2008
Proj 1 | Task 1 | Cat 3 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 2008
Thanks,
Mike Misera
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Aug 18, 2015
How to purge data in transaction table or we can delete some data and store in separate table in data warehouse?
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Dec 5, 2006
This Audit Trigger is Generic (i.e. non-"Table Specific") attach it to any tabel and it should work. Be sure and create the 'Audit' table first though.
The following code write audit entries to a Table called
'Audit'
with columns
'ActionType' //varchar
'TableName' //varchar
'PK' //varchar
'FieldName' //varchar
'OldValue' //varchar
'NewValue' //varchar
'ChangeDateTime' //datetime
'ChangeBy' //varchar
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;
public partial class Triggers
{
//A Generic Trigger for Insert, Update and Delete Actions on any Table
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlTrigger(Name = "AuditTrigger", Event = "FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE")]
public static void AuditTrigger()
{
SqlTriggerContext tcontext = SqlContext.TriggerContext; //Trigger Context
string TName; //Where we store the Altered Table's Name
string User; //Where we will store the Database Username
DataRow iRow; //DataRow to hold the inserted values
DataRow dRow; //DataRow to how the deleted/overwritten values
DataRow aRow; //Audit DataRow to build our Audit entry with
string PKString; //Will temporarily store the Primary Key Column Names and Values here
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("context connection=true"))//Our Connection
{
conn.Open();//Open the Connection
//Build the AuditAdapter and Mathcing Table
SqlDataAdapter AuditAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Audit WHERE 1=0", conn);
DataTable AuditTable = new DataTable();
AuditAdapter.FillSchema(AuditTable, SchemaType.Source);
SqlCommandBuilder AuditCommandBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(AuditAdapter);//Populates the Insert command for us
//Get the inserted values
SqlDataAdapter Loader = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * from INSERTED", conn);
DataTable inserted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(inserted);
//Get the deleted and/or overwritten values
Loader.SelectCommand.CommandText = "SELECT * from DELETED";
DataTable deleted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(deleted);
//Retrieve the Name of the Table that currently has a lock from the executing command(i.e. the one that caused this trigger to fire)
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT object_name(resource_associated_entity_id) FROM
ys.dm_tran_locks WHERE request_session_id = @@spid and resource_type = 'OBJECT'", conn);
TName = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Retrieve the UserName of the current Database User
SqlCommand curUserCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT system_user", conn);
User = curUserCommand.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Adapted the following command from a T-SQL audit trigger by Nigel Rivett
//http://www.nigelrivett.net/AuditTrailTrigger.html
SqlDataAdapter PKTableAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(@"SELECT c.COLUMN_NAME
from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS pk ,
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE c
where pk.TABLE_NAME = '" + TName + @"'
and CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'
and c.TABLE_NAME = pk.TABLE_NAME
and c.CONSTRAINT_NAME = pk.CONSTRAINT_NAME", conn);
DataTable PKTable = new DataTable();
PKTableAdapter.Fill(PKTable);
switch (tcontext.TriggerAction)//Switch on the Action occuring on the Table
{
case TriggerAction.Update:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];//Get the inserted values in row form
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];//Get the overwritten values in row form
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);//the the Primary Keys and There values as a string
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)//Walk through all possible Table Columns
{
if (!iRow[column.Ordinal].Equals(dRow[column.Ordinal]))//If value changed
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "U";//U for Update
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the entry
}
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Insert:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "I";//I for Insert
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = null;
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Delete:
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, dRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build and Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "D";//D for Delete
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = null;
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
default:
//Do Nothing
break;
}
AuditAdapter.Update(AuditTable);//Write all Audit Entries back to AuditTable
conn.Close(); //Close the Connection
}
}
//Helper function that takes a Table of the Primary Key Column Names and the modified rows Values
//and builds a string of the form "<PKColumn1Name=Value1>,PKColumn2Name=Value2>,......"
public static string PKStringBuilder(DataTable primaryKeysTable, DataRow valuesDataRow)
{
string temp = String.Empty;
foreach (DataRow kColumn in primaryKeysTable.Rows)//for all Primary Keys of the Table that is being changed
{
temp = String.Concat(temp, String.Concat("<", kColumn[0].ToString(), "=", valuesDataRow[kColumn[0].ToString)].ToString(), ">,"));
}
return temp;
}
}
The trick was getting the Table Name and the Primary Key Columns.
I hope this code is found useful.
Comments and Suggestion will be much appreciated.
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Mar 15, 2001
This is probably very simple......
What I want to do is to run a bunch of TSql scripts one after the other and as each one runs pipe the output into a seperate text file. Any suggestions - pet scripts?
TIA
Terry Murphy
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Nov 8, 1999
How do I pipe the results of a stored procedures to a text document??
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Sep 9, 2005
I have a column defined as smalldatetime. Default length (4), and "allow NULLS" is checked.In the Enterprise Manager UI, when i enter data into that table row, if i just tab past that column, all is well, and the value is represented in the UI as <NULL>.The problem comes once i ever enter a date into that column. Say i have entered a date (all is well), and now i want to remove that entry and go back to NULL (after the date value has been committed, different entry session, say).How is that done?It seems to me, once a date has ever been entered into that column, now, if i try to remove it, i get the error "The value you entered is not consistant with the data type or length of the column, or over grid buffer limit". I have tried deleting the value, entering spaces, entering the string NULL or the string <NULL>; maybe some other tries as well, but none works, i always get that error message and am not allowed to proceed past that cell until i restore a date value to it. I want to get back to <NULL>.Anybody know?Thank you.Tom
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Apr 1, 2014
I am stuck on finding a solution to transpose source data from a system via a metadata look-up table into a destination table. I need a method to transpose/pivot the source data into columns (which are by various data-types). The datatypes for each column are listed in a metadata table.
Source Data Table:
Table Name: Source
SrcID AGE City Date
01 32 London 01-01-2013
02 35 Lagos 02-01-2013
03 36 NY 03-01-2013
Metadata Table:
Table Name:Metadata
MetaID Column_Name Column_type
11 AGE col_integer
22 City col_character
33 Date col_date
Destination table:
The source data to be loaded into the destination table(as shown below):
Table Name: Destination
SrcID MetaID col_int col_char col_date
01 11 32 - -
01 22 - London -
01 33 - - 01-01-2013
02 11 35 - -
02 22 - Lagos -
02 33 - - 02-01-2013
03 11 36 - -
03 22 - NY -
03 33 - - 03-01-2013
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Aug 12, 2014
I want Compare two Table data and insert changed field to the third table ...
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May 18, 2006
Hi all,
I have SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMS Express) and SQL Server 2005 Express (SS Express) installed in my Windows XP Pro PC that is on Microsoft Windows NT 4 LAN System. My Computer Administrator grants me the Administror Privilege to use my PC. I tried to use SQLQuery.sql (see the code below) to create a table "LabResults" and insert 20 data (values) into the table. I got Error Messages 102 and 156 when I did "Parse" or "Execute". This is my first time to apply the data type 'decimal' and the "VALUES" into the table. I do not know what is wrong with the 'decimal' and how to add the "VALUES": (1) Do I put the precision and scale of the decimal wrong? (2) Do I have to use "GO" after each "VALUES"? Please help and advise.
Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang
///////////--SQLQueryCroomLabData.sql--///////////////////////////
USE MyDatabase
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.LabResults
(SampleID int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
SampleName varchar(25) NOT NULL,
AnalyteName varchar(25) NOT NULL,
Concentration decimal(6.2) NULL)
GO
--Inserting data into a table
INSERT dbo.LabResults (SampleID, SampleName, AnalyteName, Concentration)
VALUES (1, 'MW2', 'Acetone', 1.00)
VALUES (2, 'MW2', 'Dichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (3, 'MW2', 'Trichloroethene', 20.00)
VALUES (4, 'MW2', 'Chloroform', 1.00)
VALUES (5, 'MW2', 'Methylene Chloride', 1.00)
VALUES (6, 'MW6S', 'Acetone', 1.00)
VALUES (7, 'MW6S', 'Dichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (8, 'MW6S', 'Trichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (9, 'MW6S', 'Chloroform', 1.00)
VALUES (10, 'MW6S', 'Methylene Chloride', 1.00
VALUES (11, 'MW7', 'Acetone', 1.00)
VALUES (12, 'MW7', 'Dichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (13, 'MW7', 'Trichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (14, 'MW7', 'Chloroform', 1.00)
VALUES (15, 'MW7', 'Methylene Chloride', 1.00
VALUES (16, 'TripBlank', 'Acetone', 1.00)
VALUES (17, 'TripBlank', 'Dichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (18, 'TripBlank', 'Trichloroethene', 1.00)
VALUES (19, 'TripBlank', 'Chloroform', 0.76)
VALUES (20, 'TripBlank', 'Methylene Chloride', 0.51)
GO
//////////Parse///////////
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 5
Incorrect syntax near '6.2'.
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 4
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'VALUES'.
////////////////Execute////////////////////
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 5
Incorrect syntax near '6.2'.
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 4
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'VALUES'.
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Oct 10, 2007
I have nine type of buttons,
EnrollAmtBTM
PlacAmtBTM and so on, I also have a SQL setver view V_Payment_Amount_List from here i need to display the data on the button
this is the select value to display when i choose the agency list and the amount corresponding to that agency_ID is displayed here the agency_ID is fetched from the SQL CONDITION
THIS IS WHERE I GET FETCH AGENCY DATA WHEN SELECTED i.e SQL CONDITIONprotected void CollectAgencyInformation()
{
WebLibraryClass ConnectionFinanceDB;ConnectionFinanceDB = new WebLibraryClass();
string SQLCONDITION = "";string RUN_SQLCONDITION = "";
SessionValues ValueSelected = null;int CollectionCount = 0;if (Session[Session_UserSPersonalData] == null)
{ValueSelected = new SessionValues();
Session.Add(Session_UserSPersonalData, ValueSelected);
}
else
{
ValueSelected = (SessionValues)(Session[Session_UserSPersonalData]);
}ProcPaymBTM.Visible = false;PaymenLstBTN.Visible = false;
Dataviewlisting.ActiveViewIndex = 0;TreeNode SelectedNode = new TreeNode();
SelectedNode = AgencyTree.SelectedNode;
SelectedAgency = SelectedNode.Value.ToString();
Agencytxt.Text = SelectedAgency;
Agencytxt2.Text = SelectedAgency;
Agencytxt3.Text = SelectedAgency;DbDataReader CollectingDataSelected = null;
try
{CollectingDataSelected = ConnectionFinanceDB.CollectedFinaceData("SELECT DISTINCT AGENCY_ID FROM dbo.AIMS_AGENCY where Program = '" + SelectedAgency + "'");
}
catch
{
}DataTable TableSet = new DataTable();
TableSet.Load(CollectingDataSelected, LoadOption.OverwriteChanges);int IndexingValues = 0;foreach (DataRow DataCollectedRow in TableSet.Rows)
{if (IndexingValues == 0)
{SQLCONDITION = "where (Project_ID = '" + DataCollectedRow["AGENCY_ID"].ToString().Trim() + "'";
}
else
{SQLCONDITION = SQLCONDITION + " OR Project_ID = '" + DataCollectedRow["AGENCY_ID"].ToString().Trim() + "'";
}
IndexingValues += 1;
}SQLCONDITION = SQLCONDITION + ")";
ConnectionFinanceDB.DisconnectToDatabase();if (Dataviewlisting.ActiveViewIndex == 0)
{
Dataviewlisting.ActiveViewIndex += 1;
}
else
{
Dataviewlisting.ActiveViewIndex = 0;
}
SelectedAgency = SQLCONDITION;
ValueSelected.CONDITION = SelectedAgency;
???? this is where i use to get count where in other buttons and are displayed.... but i changed the query to display only the Payment_Amount_Budgeted respective to the agency selected. from the viewRUN_SQLCONDITION = "SELECT Payment_Amount_Budgeted FROM dbo.V_Payment_Amount_List " + SQLCONDITION;
try
{
CollectionCount = ConnectionFinanceDB.CollectedFinaceDataCount(RUN_SQLCONDITION);
EnrollAmtBTM.Text = CollectionCount.ToString();
}
catch
{
}////this is my CollectedFinaceDataCount-- where fuction counts the records in the above select statement if i use for eg.
"SELECT Count(Placement_Retention_ID) FROM dbo.V_Retention_6_Month_Finance_Payment_List"
here is the functionpublic int CollectedFinaceDataCount(String SQLStatement)
{int DataCollection;
DataCollection = 0;
try
{
SQLCommandExe = FinanceConnection.CreateCommand();
SQLCommandExe.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
SQLCommandExe.CommandText = SQLStatement;
ConnectToDatabase();DataCollection = (int) SQLCommandExe.ExecuteScalar();
DisconnectToDatabase();
}catch (Exception ex)
{Console.WriteLine("Exception Occurred :{0},{1}",
ex.Message, ex.StackTrace.ToString());
}
return DataCollection;
}
So here mu requirement request is to display only the value fronm the view i have against the agency selected
Please help ASAP
Thanks
Santosh
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Feb 9, 2012
I'm trying to insert data into a table from two tables into a single table along with a hard coded value.
insert into TABLE1
(THING,PERSONORGROUP,ACCESSRIGHTS)
VALUES
((select SYSTEM_ID from TABLE2 where
AUTHOR IN (select SYSTEM_ID from TABLE2 where USER_ID
=('USER1'))),(select SYSTEM_ID from TABLE2 where USER_ID
=('USER2')),255)
I get the following-
Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
The statement has been terminated.
Do I need to use a cursor?
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Jan 14, 2014
What is the best way to transfer data from the staging table into the main table.
Example:
Staging Table Name: TableA_satge (# of rows - millions)
Main Table Name: TableA_main (# of rows - billions)
Note: Staging table may have some data same as the main table.
Currently I am doing:
- Load data into staging table (TableA_stage)
- Remove any duplication of rows from the staging table (TableA_stage)
- Disable all indexes on main table (TableA_main)
- Insert into main table (TableA_main) from staging table (TableA_stage)
- Remove any duplication of rows from the main table using CTE (TableA_main)
- Rebuild indexes on main_table (TableA_main)
The problem with the above method is that, it takes a lot of time and log file size grows very big.
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