Problem Retrieving @@Identity When Inside A Transaction.

Aug 22, 2005

I'm using transactions with my SqlConnection (  sqlConnection.BeginTransaction() ).

I do an Insert into my User table, and then subsequently use the
generated identity ( via @@identity ) to make an insert into another
table. The foreign key relationship is dependant on the generated
identity. For some reason with transactions, I can't retrieve the
insert identity (it always returns as 1).  However, I need the
inserts to be under a transaction so that one cannot succeed while the
other fails. Does anyone know a way around this problem?

So heres a simplefied explanation of what I'm trying to do:

Begin Transaction
Insert into User Table
Retrieve Inserted Identity (userID) via @@Identity
Insert into UserContact table, using userID as the foreign key.
Commit Transaction.

Because of the transaction, userID is 1, therefore an insert cannot be
made into the UserContact table because of the foreign key constraint.
I need this to be a transaction in case one or the other fails. Any ideas??

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Retrieving Identity After Insert

Nov 14, 2006

Hey, I've been having problems - when trying to insert a new row i've been trying to get back the unique ID for that row. I've added "SELECT @MY_ID = SCOPE_IDENTITY();" to my query but I am unable get the data. If anyone has a better approach to this let me know because I am having lots of problems. Thanks,Lang 

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Oct 2, 2007

The following code inserts a record into a table.  I now wish to retrieve the IDENTITY of that entry into a variable so that I can use it again as input for other  inserts.  Can someone offer assistance in handling this.... I tried several alternatives that I found on the internet but none seem to work...
 Thanks!
Dim objConn3 As SqlConnectionDim mySettings3 As New NameValueCollectionmySettings3 = AppSettingsDim strConn3 As StringstrConn3 = mySettings3("connString")objConn3 = New SqlConnection(strConn3)Dim strInsertPatient As StringDim cmdInsert As SqlCommandDim strddlSex As StringDim strddlPatientState As StringDim rowsAffected As Integer
strddlSex = ddlSex.SelectedItem.TextstrddlPatientState = ddlPatientState.SelectedItem.TextstrInsertPatient = "Insert ClinicalPatient ( UserID, Accession, FirstName, MI, " & _"LastName, MedRecord, ddlSex, DOB, Address1, Address2, City, Suite, strddlPatientState, " & _"ZIP, HomeTelephone, OutsideNYC, ClinicalImpression, Today_Date_Month, Today_Date_Day, " & _"Today_Date_Year) Values (@UserID, @Accession, @FirstName, @MI, @LastName, @MedRecord, " & _"'" & strddlSex & "', @DOB, @Address1, @Address2, @City, @Suite , '" & strddlPatientState & "', " & _"@ZIP, @HomeTelephone, @OutsideNYC, @ClinicalImpression, @Today_Date_Month, @Today_Date_Day, " & _"@Today_Date_Year)SELECT @@IDENTITY AS NewID SET NOCOUNT OFF"
cmdInsert = New SqlCommand(strInsertPatient, objConn3)
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objConn3.Open()cmdInsert.ExecuteNonQuery()objConn3.Close()

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Hello!I use a procedure to insert a new row into a table with an identitycolumn. The procedure has an output parameter which gives me theinserted identity value. This worked well for a long time. Now theidentity value is over 700.000 and I get errors whiles retrieving theinserted identitiy value. If I delete rows and reset the identityeverything works well again. So I think it is a data type problem.My Procedure:create procedure InsertProduct@NEWID int outputasbeginset nocount oninsert into PRODUCT(D_CREATED)values(getdate()+'')set nocount offselect @NEWID = @@IDENTITYendMy C# code:SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand("InsertProduct", sqlCon);comm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;comm.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@NEWID",System.Data.SqlDbType.Int)).Direction =System.Data.ParameterDirection.Output;try{SqlDataReader sqlRead = comm.ExecuteReader();object o = comm.Parameters["@NEWID"].Value;//...}catch ( Exception ex ){throw ex;}The object o is alwaya System.DbNull. I also tried to use bigint.Any hints are welcomeCiaoSusanne

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I'm at loss how I'm supposed to work with typed datasets and Sql Server Compact 3.5, when inserting records and I need to update my datatables with the primary key of newly inserted rows.

I've tried adding a RowUpdated handler to all tableadapters that look like this:





Code Snippet
void Adapter_RowUpdated(object sender, System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeRowUpdatedEventArgs e) {

if(e.Status == UpdateStatus.Continue && e.StatementType == StatementType.Insert) {

if(e.Row.Table.PrimaryKey.Length > 0) {
SqlCeCommand selectIdentityCommand = new SqlCeCommand("SELECT @@IDENTITY",e.Command.Connection);
if(e.Command.Connection.State == ConnectionState.Open) {

e.Row[e.Row.Table.PrimaryKey[0].Ordinal] = (int)selectIdentityCommand.ExecuteScalar();

}
}
}






I've previously used this type of approach when working with an OleDbDatabase, which works just fine. But it doesn't work with Sql Server CE 3.5, and since it doesn't support stored procedures I can't fix it that way either. And it doesn't support commands in a batch (i.e appending the Insert command of the adapter with ";SELECT @@IDENTITY") so that doesn't work either...

So how are we supposed to use Sql Server CE 3.5? It's impossible together with datasets? Or am I missing something obvious?

Any hints would be greatly appreciated! Thanks!

Cheers!

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Dear Friends... I'm having a problem...



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I have some dataflws, and in each dataflow I insert values in this table...

I need to start the controlflow in a SQL task to get the last ID and save it in a global variable with name D_INST_IDENTITY.

And in each dataflow I have a script component transform, to get the ID... using a local variable COUNTER! and for each row I increment this value...



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Hi.here is my code with my problem described in the syntax.I am using asp.net 1.1 and VB.NETThanks in advance for your help.I am still a beginner and I know that your time is precious. I would really appreciate it if you could "fill" my example function with the right code that returns the new ID of the newly inserted row. 
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dbCommand.Parameters.Add("@aFirma", aCompany.Trim)dbCommand.Parameters.Add("@aAnsprAnrede", aName.Trim)
dbCommand.Connection = dbConnection
TrydbConnection.Open()dbCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
'here i want to return the new ID!Return intNewID
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Throw New System.Exception("Error: " & ex.Message.ToString())
Finally
dbCommand.Dispose()dbConnection.Close()dbConnection.Dispose()
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Source Server:

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SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition SP0

Destination Server:

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SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition SP3 (clustered)

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Protected Sub insertDocumentToDB()
   Dim myConnString As String = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("Master_DataConnectionString").ConnectionString
   Dim myConnection As System.Data.IDbConnection = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(myConnString)
   Dim myCommand As System.Data.IDbCommand = New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
   Dim myTransaction As System.Data.IDbTransaction = Nothing
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   myCommand.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@ProductID", SqlDbType.Int))
   myCommand.Parameters.Add(New SqlParameter("@FileID", SqlDbType.Int, ParameterDirection.Output))
 
myCommand.Parameters("@FileName").Value = fuDocument.FileName
myCommand.Parameters("@ProductID").Value = ddlProduct.SelectedValue
 
 
Try
'****************************************************************************
' BeginTransaction() Requires Open Connection
'****************************************************************************
myConnection.Open()
myTransaction = myConnection.BeginTransaction()
'****************************************************************************
' Assign Transaction to Command
'****************************************************************************
myCommand.Transaction = myTransaction
'****************************************************************************
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'****************************************************************************
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'****************************************************************************
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'****************************************************************************
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myCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO [ProductFiles] ([ProductID], [FileID]) VALUES (@ProductID, @FileID)"
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myTransaction.Commit()
Catch
myTransaction.Rollback()
Throw
Finally
myConnection.Close()
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One of the kernel components of our application(s) is the concept of using surrogate keys (aka system assigned keys [SAKs]) for significant tables. We chose early on not to use IDENTITY due to limitations of cross-DBMS compatibility and @@identity retrieval issues relating to trigger value resets.

We are now in the process of reengineering our own "System Counter" scheme. Our current scheme runs in the user's transaction space (not using an identity column, but a separate "counters" table) -- we're running into performance problems in high concurrency situations as the counters table is holding locks for the duration of a user's transaction (e.g. if the insert trigger on one row's insert inserts rows into a log table which must fetch counters first, the counter rows are locked until the original insert is committed).

Our best performing solution currently is using an extended SP which opens its own connection, gets the counter then closes the connection (running quick this way, running in its own transaction space, it doesn't cause concurrency blocks from the longer running outer user transaction). It appears to work very well (with "pooled connections" its taking appx. 2ms to run) and is easy to use (e.g. a "black box solution"). However we're still considering using IDENTITY to avoid the extra DB connections that are taken up from the middle-tier solution.

Does anyone have experiences working with this topic, that you could share?

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Do GetDate() Inside SQL Server OR Do System.DateTime.Now Inside Application ?

Sep 12, 2007

For inserting current date and time into the database, is it more efficient and performant and faster to do getDate() inside SQL Server and insert the value
OR
to do System.DateTime.Now in the application and then insert it in the table?
I figure even small differences would be magnified if there is moderate traffic, so every little bit helps.
Thanks.

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EXEC Inside CASE Inside SELECT

Nov 16, 2007

I'm trying to execute a stored procedure within the case clause of select statement.
The stored procedure returns a table, and is pretty big and complex, and I don't particularly want to copy the whole thing over to work here. I'm looking for something more elegant.

@val1 and @val2 are passed in


CREATE TABLE #TEMP(
tempid INT IDENTITY (1,1) NOT NULL,
myint INT NOT NULL,
mybool BIT NOT NULL
)

INSERT INTO #TEMP (myint, mybool)
SELECT my_int_from_tbl,
CASE WHEN @val1 IN (SELECT val1 FROM (EXEC dbo.my_stored_procedure my_int_from_tbl, my_param)) THEN 1 ELSE 0
FROM dbo.tbl
WHERE tbl.val2 = @val2


SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #TEMP WHERE mybool = 1


If I have to, I can do a while loop and populate another temp table for every "my_int_from_tbl," but I don't really know the syntax for that.

Any suggestions?

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Differentiate Between Whether Stored Procedure A Is Executed Inside Query Analyzer Or Executed Inside System Application Itself.

May 26, 2008

Just wonder whether is there any indicator or system parameters that can indicate whether stored procedure A is executed inside query analyzer or executed inside application itself so that if execution is done inside query analyzer then i can block it from being executed/retrieve sensitive data from it?

What i'm want to do is to block someone executing stored procedure using query analyzer and retrieve its sensitive results.
Stored procedure A has been granted execution for public user but inside application, it will prompt access denied message if particular user has no rights to use system although knew public user name and password. Because there is second layer of user validation inside system application.

However inside query analyzer, there is no way control execution of stored procedure A it as user knew the public user name and password.

Looking forward for replies from expert here. Thanks in advance.

Note: Hope my explaination here clearly describe my current problems.

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Error 8525: Distributed Transaction Completed. Either Enlist This Session In A New Transaction Or The NULL Transaction.

May 31, 2008

Hi All

I'm getting this when executing the code below. Going from W2K/SQL2k SP4 to XP/SQL2k SP4 over a dial-up link.

If I take away the begin tran and commit it works, but of course, if one statement fails I want a rollback. I'm executing this from a Delphi app, but I get the same from Qry Analyser.

I've tried both with and without the Set XACT . . ., and also tried with Set Implicit_Transactions off.

set XACT_ABORT ON
Begin distributed Tran
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.TRANSACTIONMAIN
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.TRANSACTIONMAIN
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1 and DONE = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.WBENTRY
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.WBENTRY
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.FIXED
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.FIXED
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.ALTCHARGE
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.ALTCHARGE
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update OPENDATASOURCE('SQLOLEDB','Data Source=10.10.10.171;User ID=*****;Password=****').TRANSFERSTN.TSADMIN.TSAUDIT
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
update TSADMIN.TSAUDIT
set REPFLAG = 0 where REPFLAG = 1
COMMIT TRAN


It's got me stumped, so any ideas gratefully received.Thx

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SSIS, Distributed Transaction Completed. Either Enlist This Session In A New Transaction Or The NULL Transaction.

Feb 22, 2007

I have a design a SSIS Package for ETL Process. In my package i have to read the data from the tables and then insert into the another table of same structure.

for reading the data i have write the Dynamic TSQL based on some condition and based on that it is using 25 different function to populate the data into different 25 column. Tsql returning correct data and is working fine in Enterprise manager. But in my SSIS package it show me time out ERROR.

I have increase and decrease the time to catch the error but it is still there i have tried to set 0 for commandout Properties.

if i'm using the 0 for commandtime out then i'm getting the Distributed transaction completed. Either enlist this session in a new transaction or the NULL transaction.

and

Failed to open a fastload rowset for "[dbo].[P@@#$%$%%%]". Check that the object exists in the database.

Please help me it's very urgent.

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