Problem With Query On A View Created By A Union

Jun 27, 2006

Hi,

I have a view V1 created as a plain UNION from 2 tables:

SELECT * FROM T1
UNION
SELECT * FROM T2

If I create another view V2 just filtering V1 through a WHERE clause (e.g. SELECT * FROM V1 WHERE x < y) I don't get any rows returned.
However, if I write the SELECT clause within each branch of the former UNION, I correctly get all the rows.

Is this a known bug of SQL Server 2000? If yes, is there a SP fixing it?

thx,
smiley61

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-----------------------
CREATE OR REPLACE FORCE VIEW "UIP_SOC"."SEG_VIEW_EWO_2" ("CODE", "NAME", "EWO4", "EWO6") AS
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----------------

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Code Snippet

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qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (63,1,0,0,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (64,1,0,0,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (65,1,0,1,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (66,1,0,0,1)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (67,1,1,1,1)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (68,1,0,0,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (69,1,0,0,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (70,1,1,1,1)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (71,1,1,1,1)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (72,1,1,1,1)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (73,0,0,1,0)INSERT INTO qt_ins(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)VALUES (81,1,0,0,0)GOCREATE VIEW dbo.v_qt_in_typeASSELECT qi_id, 'Injury' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE qi_injury = 1UNION allSELECT qi_id, 'Environmental' AS type FROM qt_ins WHEREqi_environmental = 1UNION allSELECT qi_id, 'Equipment damage' AS type FROM qt_ins WHEREqi_equipment_damage = 1UNION allSELECT qi_id, 'Vehicle' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE qi_vehicle = 1GOselect count(*),type from v_qt_in_type group by type---------------------------ENDQUERY--------------------------------------

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UNION ALL Query - HELP!

Jul 20, 2005

I am having conceptual trouble with the following query:select r.ServiceID,r.ContractID,sum(Total)from (selectcsc.ServiceID,c.ContractID, sum(csc.ContainerMovement) as Totalfromiwms_tbl_CustomerSiteContainers csc,iwms_tbl_ContractLines cl,iwms_tbl_Contracts c,iwms_tbl_ContractLinePricing clpwhereclp.ContractLineID = cl.ContractLineID andclp.ContractPriceLineDescription = 'Rental' andclp.ContractPriceLineActive=1 andclp.ContractPriceLineExpiry > getdate() andcsc.ServiceID > 1 andc.ContractID = cl.ContractID andc.ContractStatusCode = 5 andcl.ServiceID = csc.ServiceIDgroup byc.ContractID,csc.ServiceIDunion allselectsi.ServiceID,c.ContractID,sum(j.QuantityCollected) -sum(j.QuantityDelivered)as Totalfromiwms_tbl_Jobs j,iwms_tbl_ServiceInstances si,iwms_tbl_ContractLines cl,iwms_tbl_Contracts c,iwms_tbl_ContractLinePricing clpwhereclp.ContractLineID = cl.ContractLineID andclp.ContractPriceLineDescription = 'Rental' andclp.ContractPriceLineActive=1 andclp.ContractPriceLineExpiry > getdate() andc.ContractID = cl.ContractID andc.ContractStatusCode = 5 andcl.ServiceID = si.ServiceID andj.JobStatusCode <> 80 andj.ServiceInstanceID = si.ServiceInstanceID andsi.ServiceID > 1group byc.ContractID,si.ServiceID) as rgroup byr.ContractID,r.ServiceIDhavingsum(Total) <> 0order by r.ContractIDIt returns 140 rows. However, if I comment out the first selectstatement inside the brackets (select csc.ServiceID,c.ContractID....union all) and run it, it returns 4,785 rows. If I comment out thesecond select statement (union all ...group byc.ContractID,si.ServiceID) it returns 4,786 rows. So why doesn't the*whole* thing return 9,571 rows? That's what I thought a UNION did -append the results of one select to the bottom of the second select.I will supply table defs if it will help, but there's a lot of stuffhere and I think it isn't a data question, but anI-don't-understand-the-SQL question!TIAEdward--The reading group's reading group:http://www.bookgroup.org.uk

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Jan 30, 2008

Hi, I have a question,

Im trying to use the UNION ALL statement to join my results.
I have multiple talbes, each table has the table name as a date: 28_1_2008, 29_1_2008, etc..
Some dates dont have tables.

What I want to do is write an sql query that gets all the results from a rage of dates..

ie. range : 27_1_2008 to 29_1_2008

What im doing :

sql1: Select * from 27_1_2008 UNION ALL select * from 28_1_2008 UNION ALL select * from 29_1_2008.

It works fine if all tables exist, but in my data base every date DOESNT NECESSARLY have a table.



ie. say I have tables 27_1_2008 , 28_1_2008, 30_1_2008

Now if I do

sql2: Select * from 27_1_2008 UNION ALL Select * from 28_1_2008
This works.

But,
sql3: Select * from 28_1_2008 UNION ALL Select * from 29_1_2008 UNION ALL Select * from 30_1_2008

Causes an error, and DOESNT return any records..




I need a way so that even if one particular table doesnt exist, the others should be returned.

i.e in sql3, it should skip the non existing "29_1_2008" table, and return the rest. As of now, it doesnt return anything,

Anyone with some suggestions?

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Feb 8, 2008



I have the following query;

SELECT TOP 1 DateTime, TagName, Value, CONVERT(varchar(15), DateTime, 108) AS Time
FROM v_AnalogHistory
WHERE (DateTime >= CAST(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE() - 1, 112) AS DATETIME)) AND (DateTime < CAST(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 112)
AS DATETIME)) AND (TagName = N'LI_759') AND (wwRetrievalMode = N'delta') AND (CONVERT(decimal(38, 3), Value) IS NOT NULL)
ORDER BY CONVERT(decimal(38, 3), Value), CONVERT(varchar(15), DateTime, 108)

which produces the following:






LI_759
-0.001
13:28:20

The second query;

SELECT TOP 1 DateTime, TagName, Value, CONVERT(varchar(15), DateTime, 108) AS Time
FROM v_AnalogHistory
WHERE (DateTime >= CAST(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE() - 1, 112) AS DATETIME)) AND (DateTime < CAST(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 112)
AS DATETIME)) AND (TagName = N'LI_759') AND (wwRetrievalMode = N'delta') AND (CONVERT(decimal(38, 3), Value) IS NOT NULL)
ORDER BY CONVERT(decimal(38, 3), Value) DESC, CONVERT(varchar(15), DateTime, 108) DESC

Produces the following:





LI_759
0.3661
06:09:30


I have tried the previous answers to this post and none of them worked, i get various errors saying sql is unable to parse. what I would like to have is one query that produces the following:

min:



LI_759
-0.001
13:28:20

max:




LI_759
0.3661
06:09:30

Thank You.

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Apr 17, 2008



currently I am investing some time in learning SQL, I have been working with a sample db, and have come across UNION.
I see many examples showing the same thing, 2 tables with identical datatype and either with a alias or same name. My question is, can a UNION be used for more than 2 tables?
I currently have 3 tables: orders(customerNum,orderNum,orderDate), orderline(orderNum,partNum),
part(partNum,description)
I want to display orderdate and ordernum, only if partNum= 1234 or customerNum= 123
everything is char datatype

I am able to innerjoin, however I am somewhat confused attempting a UNION query. is this possible?
so far


select orders.orderNum,orderDate

from orders,orderline

where orders.orderNum=orderline.orderNum and customerNum='xyz'

union

select orderline.orderNum,part.partNum

from orderline,part

where part.partNum=orderline.partNum and orderline.partNum='abcd'

order by 1



as you can see i am somewhat lost. At the moment the orderDate column is showing partnum and dates. But if someone can show how to make this possible I would greatly appreciate it.

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Sep 6, 2004

Hi!

I'm trying to get the following query to work:

SELECT item.name AS name, t15.f167 AS start, t15.f168 AS end, t15.f180 AS organizer
FROM item, t15
WHERE item.row_id = t15.id AND t15.f167 > getDate()
UNION ALL
SELECT item.name AS name, t30.f221 AS start, t30.f222 AS end, '<a class=kalender_link href=http://www.xxx.no/default.asp?V_ITEM_ID=' + item.id
+ '> KAN < / a > '
FROM item, t30
WHERE item.row_id = t30.id AND t30.f221 > getDate()
ORDER BY start DESC

The problem is the organizer field. I need to generate an url, but I get all sorts of problems with data types, ie. you can convert an int into ntext.

So the question is basically, how do I get the following to work:

'<a class=kalender_link href=http://www.xxx.no/default.asp?V_ITEM_ID=' + item.id + '> KAN < / a >'


Vidar

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Jun 15, 2004

I have a sql statement with 2 SELECT statements combined with the keyword UNION. Something like this

SELECT a, b
FROM ... WHERE ...
UNION
SELECT c, d
FROM ... WHERE ...

If i execute this in the Query Analizer everything works fine and i get the results. But if i execute this through Visual Basic (with database.OpenRecordSet(sql) ) i get following error message:

The Microsoft Jet database engine cannot find the input table or query .... Make sure it exists and that its name is spelled correctly.

If i execute the first part of this combined query in VB (e.g. SELECT a, b FROM ... WHERE ...), no errors occur. The same with the second part.

I find it really strange and any hints and tips are welcome!
thanks in advance.

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Jan 26, 2005

When I run the following query with a UNION:

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It returns these 16 records, 10 from the 1st table and 6 from the second. If I just remove the UNION operator and run them seperatly I get 11 from the 1st table and 6 from the second.

The record I am losing is the second of these two, but with the fields I am selecting they appear identical:
R,JosephField Operations Director INULL267.00001510382004octoberTRADITIONAL BOOKING
R,JosephField Operations Director INULL267.00001510382004octoberTRADITIONAL BOOKING

Is there any reason why the UNION statement is making that second record vanish? Is there a way I can alter the statement so I can run the query with the UNION and not lose records?

Thanks,

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Oct 8, 2007

Guys can you tell me whether there is any difference between the following queries.......... Both of them are resulting same number of records. Not sure whether the output is same or not. Just wanted to know if result output wise if there is no difference than performance wise there might be some. Kinldy educate me on the same.



SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.Items= SCC.CollectionGID
UNION
SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.PageBreakPositions= SCC.CollectionGID



SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.Items= SCC.CollectionGID OR
FPO.PageBreakPositions= SCC.CollectionGID


Thanks,
Rahul Jha

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