Public Role And Explicit Rights
Sep 19, 2005
I gave a developer rights to the Public role on a SQL Server 2000 database. The Public role only has explicitly set select rights to the system tables and one user table. There are no other explicit rights set. The developer was able to open a table that had no rights set in enterprise manager and change data. Is this possible?
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Oct 10, 2007
Hi:
When I restore DB from testing to production, we want to remove extra access rights granted to public group. Is there a simple way to query to find out for which objects (table, view, sp, fn) that public group were granted select, delete, update insert, or execute rights?
My objective is to write a sp to remove all user assigned rights to public group (role), but not to deny any rights. How to do it?
Any suggestion will be appreciated.
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Apr 26, 2001
Can I grant rights to "public" role ( customize it). Our app uses it.
thanks,
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May 14, 2008
Hi Guys,
We are using MS SQL 2005. I am ask to remove the PUBLIC rights to the objects listed in the following query in the master DB:
SELECT sysusers.name, sysobjects.name,sysprotects.action FROM sysobjects, sysusers, sysprotects WHERE sysobjects.id = sysprotects.id AND sysprotects.uid = sysusers.uid AND sysprotects.protecttype = 205
I keep having the "Cannot find the object [Objectname], because it does not exists or you do not have permission."
How do I create a query to remove the PUBLIC rights at a single run. (There are total of 1660 items, please dun ask me to write the DENY or REVOKE statement 1660 time )
How do I DENY the rights for objects starting with the prefix "dm_" or items like "TABLE PRIVILEGES"
Thanks guys Any help on this is greatly appreciated.
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May 13, 2002
I am new at this and we encountered a problem. Can names in the public role be deleted? We have some names that need to go - however the delete option does not high light?
I would appreciate your help..
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Oct 3, 2006
In a SQL 2k instance (latest SP) some of my user databases show the public role with execute on a variety of stored procs named dt_* (i.e. dt_addtosourcecontrol). However, not all the user databases do this, some do not grant the public role execute on these procs .
So, can someone explain what generates these permissions and is it acceptable to remove them? If I have a database that does not grant public access, should I be concerned? I don't see any reference to these procs in BOL.
TIA,
Moblex
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Aug 24, 2007
Is it possible to script the Public role? Delete authorities granted to Public?
I need to copy all the permissions of the Public role from one database to many others. The databases were setup incorrectly with many authorities granted to Public.
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Mar 30, 2006
In exploring permissions that users have, I find that they all have VIEW ANY DATABASE permission which they inherit from the public server role. You can see this by selecting the Permissions page on the Server Properties dialog and highlighting "public". The permission shows as having been granted by sa. This is listed as a server role. However, it does not show in the list of server roles and I can't find any documentation for it (RTM BOL). Interestingly, if I revoke this permission (which is the only permission this role has), the public server role disappears from view. But I can subsequently regrant the permission with Transact-SQL in master and the role comes back.
I would like more information about this role. It seems to be sort of "secret".
When I revoke the permission, users can't see any databases except master and tempdb (both of which have active guest users) even though they have been granted access to other databases.
What I was trying to accomplish by changing this permission was to allow a user to see only those databases which they are allowed to use. But that does not seem to be possible.
Thanks for the help.
Sharon
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May 24, 2000
Hello all,
I'm having trouble copying my production database to a development version because I have a login user in the public role that is not a valid user. I can't find any reference to the login/user anywhere in my database or in NT security, on my server for that matter.
When I open the public role through Enterprise Manager, I can see the logins/users in the list, but the 'Remove' button is disabled. I also tried to use the stored procedure 'sp_droprolemember', but it says that 'public' is not a role in the database.
DTS keeps blowing up on this object when exporting, and I need to get this stuff copied ASAP.
Thanks for all help
Kevin
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Mar 27, 2008
Can someone tell me what permissions has public role in sql server? can it read every table or it can just connect to a database and no more?
thanks
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Jul 20, 2007
I use the following script in order to create db role:
USE [MyDB]GOCREATE ROLE [myRole] AUTHORIZATION [public]GO
It doesn't work:
Msg 15405, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Cannot use the special principal 'public'.
However this code works fine:
USE [MyDB]GOCREATE ROLE [myRole] AUTHORIZATION [dbo]GOALTER AUTHORIZATION ON ROLE::[myRole] TO [public]GO
So the question is why?
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Dec 22, 2000
Can anybody explain what database user with a prefix of "" in the public role indicates. I have the same two users in every database and cannot remove them?
Any help would be gratefully received.
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Sep 13, 2004
Every night, there are some stored procedures that run to recreate tables so that the information in the table is updated. After the tables are droped and recreated I have to go in and check the select box under the permissions for the public role. If i don't do this users will not be able to select from theres tables.
What can I do so that users are able to select from these tables after they are created?
Would you be able to specify the select permissions for the public role in the script that creates the table or run a script that gives all those tables select permissions for the public role?
All help is appreciated.
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Oct 30, 2001
Hi everybody,
The below I posted on SQL 2000 Forum about a week ago.
Any new thoughts................
I would like to get an input from as many people as possible on the following:
In our organization DBA is responsible for 5 servers ( currently NT 4/SQL 7)and is a part of group of a 5 people including manager and 3 developers.
DBA currently has a FULL access to every server.
In a few months we will be replacing the existing system with Windows 2000/SQL 2000.
LAN group will give to DBA only a read rights for the Windows 2000 environment, saying that the AUDITORS, both internal and external, require that. In other words, if DBA needs to run a command prompt, move files from one directory to another in Production environment, he has to fill the request to LAN, so LAN group would do that.
So I guess the main question(s) is:
What is the degree of involmment of DBA with Operating system?
Is DBA suppose to be an NT administrator ( I dont think so, since DBA has a lot of other thing to do?
If DBA accidently makes an unwanted changes to the Operating System, who should be blamed for ( not personally, but in more general terms) and would it be an extra argument to take write rights away from a DBA?
What auditors saying about that?
Thanks a lot in advance,
Andrei
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Oct 24, 2001
Hi everybody,
I would like to get an input from as many people as possible on the following:
In our organization DBA is responsible for 5 servers ( currently NT 4/SQL 7)and is a part of group of a 5 people including manager and 3 developers.
DBA currently has a FULL access to every server.
In a few months we will be replacing the existing system with Windows 2000/SQL 2000.
LAN group will give to DBA only a read rights for the Windows 2000 environment, saying that the AUDITORS, both internal and external, require that. In other words, if DBA needs to run a command prompt, move files from one directory to another in Production environment, he has to fill the request to LAN, so LAN group would do that.
So I guess the main question(s) is:
What is the degree of involmment of DBA with Operating system?
Is DBA suppose to be an NT administrator ( I dont think so, since DBA has a lot of other thing to do?
If DBA accidently makes an unwanted changes to the Operating System, who should be blamed for ( not personally, but in more general terms) and would it be an extra argument to take write rights away from a DBA?
What auditors saying about that?
Thanks a lot in advance,
Andrei
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Oct 14, 2004
We have an audit issue that is requiring me to revoke the select permissions from the public role to the system tables. Has anyone had to do this?? What problems did you experience? Are their any tables that you were not able to change the permissions on? Any help is greatly appreciated.
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Oct 17, 2007
Hello,
Does anybody have the transact SQL to find the permissions granted to the public role in a Database ?
Also looking for the SQL to find the permissions granted to the user Guest in a database ?
thanks
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Sep 8, 2006
Hi all,
I have setup a new SQL 2000 SP4 and internal auditor query about revoke permission from Public role and remove guest from all databases.
1. Can I revoke all default permissions (select on system tables in all DBs) from "Public" role? I am concern any error after such action.
2. I found that guest account in DB -- master, tempdb and msdb. According to Microsoft documents. The account should not remove and can't from master and tempdb. How about msdb?
Thanks,
Regards,
Edwin
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Jun 8, 2001
Hi All,
I'm rather new to the MS SQL Server development in general and especially to its data security architecture and features - I'd like to know if it is possible for end-user to retrieve/update(!?) the data using a SP which executes on a table for which she/he doesn't have any privileges.
TIA,
Shamil
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Jan 30, 2007
I dont know how to arrange situation when application enduser needs to access data in two databases of mssql server concurently in those circumstances that access rights to the data should be restricted by password protected role (whose password is not known to the end user).
Detailed description of problem:
So far there was an application, that manipulated its data, saved in mssql server's database. End user authenticates to application by his (mssql server's) login name and password. The application authenticates the user by connecting to the database with the given name/password credentials, and then the application sets application role with hardcoded name/password. Thus application role sets the access rights for consequent end user's requests, delivered via application to the database server.
The goal is that end user cannot manipulate application database data when connects to the database by other means (e. g. via SQL server Manager), because he does not know the application role's password.
Now suppose that there are two applications (A1, A2), both using the same model for access restrictions. Each of them has its own database (A1DB, A2DB) and its own application role (A1R residing in A1DB, A2R residing in A2DB). End user (login) X can manipulate A1DB data when connects via A1, and A2DB data when connects via A2, and NO data when connects by other means.
Finally suppose that some subset of A2 data (let's say one table) is useful to see also via A1 application. There is no problem to add to A1DB view, that shows data from A2DB table together with A1DB tables. But when the user is connected via A1, he cannot see the data, because query on A1 view fails (user has not access rights on A2 data).
The access rights for A1 enduser cannot be set by no means i know because:
1) I cannot set the rights via public (guest) access because in that case they will be accessible to any users connected by any third party products, which is supposed to be security hole.
2) I cannot set the rights via dbuser or dbrole privileges, because they will not work when connected via A1 application (setting the app role suppresses the db privileges)
3) I cannot set the rights via application role because two application roles cannot be set concurrently.
4) I cannot abandon using application roles mechanism and use database roles mechanism, because db roles cannot be protected by independent password (not known to the enduser).
Please can anybody review my problem and either find the mistake in my approach, or propose other solution? So far I suppose the problem is my ignorance, because I am not great mssql expert.
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Jul 12, 2007
The DBA at our location is demanding local admin (windows) right's to the box so he can function. Right now when he logs in i have given him right's to the inetpub directory, sql directory, i have set him as a sysadmin on sql2005 and gone into the http:\localhost
eports and set him up as a system manager and under site priveledges set him as a sys admin. When he tries to login and configure the report server he gets the following error:
Title-Reporting services configuration manager
Error-There was an error refreshing the UI. bla bla bla
A WMI error has occurred and no additional error information is availiable
Title-Reporting services configuration manager
Error-There was an error while switching panels. The most likely cause is an error retrieving WMI properties. bla bla bla
A WMI error has occurred and no additional error information is availiable
then when he's in sql server 2005 surface area configuation
Title-Surface Area Configuration
Error-Access denied (system.management)
Is there any documentation or anythign anyone can tell me that i can do to give this DBA full access to configure and admin the SQL portion of his system without giving him admin rights to the OS???
Please help!!
Thanks for any time anyone has taken to review this thread!!
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May 18, 2007
Ive been reading over the documentation and some stuff online, but I still dont really understand what the difference is and when you would use one vs the other. Can someone put it in simple terms for this dummy (me) ?
thanks
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Jan 9, 2006
In sql server 2000, I created some custom database roles called ProjectLeader and Developer. I would make these roles a member in the fixed database roles so that I would only have to add the user to the ProjectLeader or Developer role once and they would presto-magico have the security I wanted them to have with no unecessary mouse clicking. I'm not sure how to repeat this process in 2005? Management Studio doesn't seem to allow you to add a role as a member in another role. Is there a work around or solution for this?
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Feb 4, 2008
is anybody using this? it looks like a lot of trouble to return a formatted string. I am considering it for something. Any opinions?
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa226532(SQL.80).aspx
caution: you have to X out of the Do You Want to Download Silverlight popup.
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Jul 23, 2005
i have a situation, where i need to group my information by a certainid, but that information which should already be grouped, i need toorder based on a number in one of the columnsexample:<ex id=2 listorder=1><description>desc 2</description></ex><ex id=1 listorder=2><description>desc 1</description></ex>in my order clause i first put order by the id, and it will group theinformation accordingly, but will put the lowest number id first, notcaring about the listorderbut if i order by the listorder column first, the information isn'tgroupd properlyi don't know if i made myself clear enough?hope someboyd can help methnx in advance
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Jan 23, 2008
Hi all, I am trying to connect to the database using application role. But gives an error An error has occurred while establishing a connection to the
server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failure may be caused by
the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not allow remote
connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating
Server/Instance Specified)
for the given connection string Dim connstring
As String = "Data Source=Northwind;Initial
Catalog=OrderProcessing;Persist Security Info=True;UserID=application_login;Password=wewewe;"
Dim cmd
As SqlCommand
Dim
param As SqlParameter
Dim
cookie As Byte()
Dim cn As New
SqlConnection(connstring)
If
(cn.State = ConnectionState.Closed) Then
cn.Open()
End If Please help..
Thanking you, Nirmala
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Jun 8, 1999
Hi ,
I've tried to switch MS-Sql/Server 6.5 on explicit_transactions
without success.
(set implicit_transaction on/off)
What is the exact syntax for doing that ?
Herve
(PS: Thanks Gregory for your quick answer )
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Jun 3, 1999
Hi All,
I don't know MS-SQLserver internal system at all. I 've just used Oracle
a couple years ago and so in some cases (e.g using TP-monitor MTS or Tuxedo)
you can switch off the implicit transaction by using
the option AUTOCOMMIT ON/OFF.
How can switch off the implicit transaction system on MS-SQLServer ?
In advance thanks,
Herve
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Sep 7, 2004
I created a SELECT statement that uses the FOR XML EXPLICIT clause so that SQL Server data can be exported to another system. Format thios system accepts is XML. What should I define within a DTS package so that this Select statement is executed and an XML file is created?
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Feb 27, 2006
I have an cursor that loops 720 times.
Each FETCH does 6 INSERTS.
Each FETCH the 6 INSERTs a total of 200-300 records appended.
Would explicit transactions speed up the cursor?
In Oracle, I would keep track of how many times I've looped, and commit every nth time. I would put a catch remainder COMMIT at the end of the procedure.
I've got the IF @@TRANCOUNT > 19 COMMIT TRAN (about 6k records), but say I had <= 19 remaining at the end of the cursor, how do you get those to commit? I tried to put an IF @@TRANCOUNT > 1 COMMIT TRAN, but that didn't work.
What's a good @@TRANCOUNT to commit at in this case?
Thanks crew,
Carl
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Jan 30, 2007
Hello,
In the SP below, I get the following error when I run it:
Explicit value must be specified for identity column in table 'Tests' when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to ON.
From what I've read of the INSERT method, it says you can add a variable value. So I don;t understand why it won't take mine.
CREATE PROC qaspAddTestRecord AS
DECLARE @aKey bigint
DECLARE @aTestSuiteId bigint
exec qaspGetNewID 'Tests', @aKey OUT
SELECT @aTestSuiteId= NewID FROM ID WHERE TableName='TestSuite'
SET IDENTITY_INSERT Tests ON
INSERT INTO Tests (TestSuiteId, TestIDInternal) VALUES (@aTestSuiteId, @aKey)
SET IDENTITY_INSERT Tests OFF
GO
--PhB
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Jan 7, 2008
Hello all,I'm trying to generate some XML directly from MS SQL with thefollowing codeSELECT1 AS tag, NULL AS parent, NULL AS [GoogleCustomizations!1], NULL AS [Annotations!2], NULL AS [Annotation!3], NULL AS [Annotation!3!about], NULL AS [Annotation!3!score], NULL AS [Label!4], NULL AS [Label!4!name]UNIONSELECT2 AS tag, 1 AS parent, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULLUNIONSELECTTOP 503 AS tag, 2 AS parent, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'www.' + domainName, 1 -- score, NULL, NULLFROM tbl_auDomainNameUNIONSELECT4 AS tag, 3 AS parent, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '_cse_ad-o6lgdody'FOR XML EXPLICITThe XML it needs to create is as following<GoogleCustomizations><Annotations><Annotation about="www.clickfind.com.au/*" score="1"><Label name="_cse_ad-o6lgdody" /></Annotation><Annotation about="www.lookle.com/*" score="1"><Label name="_cse_ad-o6lgdody" /></Annotation><Annotation about="www.sensis.com.au/*" score="1"><Label name="_cse_ad-o6lgdody" /></Annotation></Annotations></GoogleCustomizations>It is currently creating<GoogleCustomizations><Annotations><Annotation about="www.10000steps.org.au" score="1" /><Annotation about="www.101fm.asn.au" score="1" /><Annotation about="www.aao.gov.au" score="1"><Label name="_cse_ad-o6lgdody" /></Annotation></Annotations></GoogleCustomizations>I cannot get my head around how I can get the label <Labelname="_cse_ad-o6lgdody" />in each element. Does anyone know?Thanks in advance.
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Jan 31, 2007
HiI have to create an XML file based on a SQL SERVER 2005 table.Everything works fine:SELECT 1 as Tag,
NULL as Parent,
Ex_Id as [Exam!1!Ex_Id],
NULL as [Ex_Title!2!!cdata]
FROM Exams
WHERE ex_State = 'P'
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 as Tag,
1 as Parent,
Ex_Id,
ex_Title
FROM Exams
WHERE ex_State = 'P'
order by [Exam!1!Ex_Id], [Ex_Title!2!!cdata]
FOR XML EXPLICIT, ROOT('Exams')
BUT when i add another column, a text column, I get into trouble: SELECT 1 as Tag,
NULL as Parent,
Ex_Id as [Exam!1!Ex_Id],
NULL as [Ex_Title!2!!cdata],
NULL as [Ex_Situation!3!!cdata]
FROM Exams
WHERE ex_State = 'P'
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 as Tag,
1 as Parent,
Ex_Id,
ex_Title,
ex_Situation
FROM Exams
WHERE ex_State = 'P'
order by [Exam!1!Ex_Id], [Ex_Title!2!!cdata], [Ex_Situation!3!!cdata]
FOR XML EXPLICIT, ROOT('Exams')
The problem is clearly the fact that i have to sort on the text column, plus the fact that this column requires the CDATA tag enclosurePlease help me....i'm desperate :(
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