Query To ADD/SELECT Values From An SQL

Sep 16, 2004

Hello.





I need a query that will RETRIEVE a value from a database if it is present, but if the data isn't present, then the data will be INSERTed into the table.





Either way, I need the row returned at the end of the query.





I can do SELECT queries, but I don't have a clue as to how to proceed with branching statements.





For example:





User runs a query for "Canada".


Canada exists in the database, so the database returns Canada along with its ID.





Next user runs a query for "Chile".


Chile isn't in the database so a record is created and the ID (an IDENTITY field) is returned.





Does anyone know how I may accomplish this?

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T-SQL (SS2K8) :: Include Row Values As Columns In Select Query

Apr 28, 2015

How to include row values as columns in my select query. I have a table that stores comments for different sections in a web application. In the table below, I would like display each comment as a new column. I only want one row for each record_ID.

Existing table layout

table name - tblcomments
Record_ID Comment_Section_ID Comment
1 5 Test 5 comment
1 7 Test 7 comment
2 5 New comment
2 7 Old comment
3 5 Stop
3 7 Go

Desired table layout
table name - #tempComment
Record_ID Comment_Section_5 Comment_Section_7
1 Test 5 comment Test 7 comment
2 New comment old comment
3 Stop Go

Once I figure out how to get the data in the layout above, I will need to join the table with my record table.

table name - tblRecord
Record_ID Record_Type_ID Record_Status
1 23 Closed
2 56 Open
3 67 Open
4 09 Closed
5 43 In progress

I would like to be able to join the tables in the query below for the final output.

Select r.Record_ID, r.Record_Type_ID, r.Record_Status,
c.Comment_Section_5, c.Comment_Section_7
from tblRecord r
left outer join #tempComment c
on r.record_ID = c.record_ID

How I can get the data in the desired #tempComment table layout mentioned above?

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How To Compare Alphanumeric Values Ranges Using Select Query

Nov 6, 2007

Hi All ,



I am having a table which contain data in below form



id startvalue endvalue

1 12:00a 12:29a

2 12:30a 12:59a

3 1:00a 1:29a

4 1:00p 1:29p

5 2:00a 2:29a



Through SQL query I want to select the id column value for the row returned for the following query



select id from mytable where '1:24a' >= startvalue and '1:24a' <= endvalue



Idea is I will pass a literal value that lies between the startvalue (nvarchar column) and endvalue (nvarchar column) to fetch the id of the row returned, which should be 3 But when I run the query it returns me 2 rows for id 3 and 4.


I believe this is because I am trying to compare nvarchar columns with ">=" and "<=" operators.



Can anyone suggest how i can select the correct value or how to do this.


Thanks,
Ashish

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Oct 10, 2006

Hi All,

I think what am trying to do is quite basic.

I have 3 paramaters@value1, @value2,@value3 being passed into a stored
proc and each of these parameters can be blank. If one of them is blank
and the rest of them have some valid values, then I should just exclude
the column check for the value that is blank.

For e.g if all my parameters being passed are non- empty then I would
do this
select * from tblName
where column1 like @value1 and column2 like @value2 and column3 like
@value3

else if I have one of the parameter being passed as empty, I should
ignore that parameter like
if@value1 is empty then my sql should be

select * from tblName
where column2 like @value2 and column3 like @value3

I don't want to do a dyanmic sql because of rights and security issue.
I want it through a stored procedure only.

Also, all the three columns can have null values in the table.
Please let me know what is the best possible way to do this. Thanks in
advance !.

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Hello all. I hope someone can offer me some help. I'm trying to construct a SQL statement that will be run on a Dataset that I have. The trick is that there are many conditions that can apply. I'll describe my situation:

I have about 1700 records in a datatable titled "AISC_Shapes_Table" with 49 columns. What I would like to do is allow the user of my VB application to 'create' a custom query (i.e. advanced search). For now, I'll just discuss two columns; The Section Label titled "AISC_MANUAL_LABEL" and the Weight column "W". The data appears in the following manner:

(AISC_Shapes_Table)

AISC_MANUAL_LABEL W
W44x300 300
W42x200 200
(and so on)
WT22x150 150
WT21x100 100

(and so on)
MT12.5x12.4 12.4
MT12x10 10
(etc.)

I have a listbox which users can select MULTIPLE "Manual Labels" or shapes. They then select a property (W for weight, in this case) and a limitation (greater than a value, less than a value, or between two values). From all this, I create a custom Query string or filter to apply to my BindingSource.Filter method. However I have to use the % wildcard to deal with exceptions. If the user only wants W shapes, I use "...LIKE 'W%'" and "...NOT LIKE 'WT%" to be sure to select ONLY W shapes and no WT's. The problems arises, however, when the user wants multiple shapes in general. If I want to select all the "AISC_MANUAL_LABEL" values with W <= 40, I can't do it. An example of a statement I tried to use to select WT% Labels and MT% labels with weight (W)<=100 is:




Code SnippetSELECT AISC_MANUAL_LABEL, W
FROM AISC_Shape_Table
WHERE (W <= 100) AND ((AISC_MANUAL_LABEL LIKE 'MT%') AND (AISC_MANUAL_LABEL LIKE 'WT%'))



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Regards,

Steve G.



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The Similar table would be-

create table testing(
DepDate datetime,
val int)
insert into testing values ('2014-01-10 00:00:00.000', 1)
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Febnull
Marnull
Aprnull
May10
Junnull
Julnull
Aug20
Sepnull
Octnull
Nov30
Decnull

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Here is the call:
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Here are the two functions:
---------------------------------------------------
USE [si_training_db]
GO
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[f_GetSProcParameters] Script Date: 06/13/2008 09:29:21 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS OFF
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

ALTER function [dbo].[f_GetSProcParameters](@StoredProcedureName VARCHAR(128) )

Returns @sProcParameters Table(ParmName VarChar(128),
DefaultValue VarChar(128),
HasDefault Bit,
IsInput Bit)



/*
* DESCRIPTION : This function returns a table listing all the parameters of a stored
*procedure and the default values of those parameters.
*
* RETURNS : table
*
*
* ORIG AUTHOR : Josh Kinder
* DATE WRITTEN : 3/14/2006
*
* REVISIONS LOG
*
*ID/Date PC# Description
*------- --- ----------------------------------------------------------
*/


As

Begin

Declare
@Count SmallInt,
@Index SmallInt,
@CurParm VarChar(128),
@DefaultVal VarChar(128),
@IsInput BIT


/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--EDIT CHECK -sProc only
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

-- Check that the proc name is valid
If OBJECT_ID(@StoredProcedureName, 'P') Is Null
Begin
Goto ScriptErr
End

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/




Declare @ParmTable Table (Id SmallInt Identity Primary Key Clustered, ParmName VarChar(128))

Insert Into @ParmTable
Select
a.Name
From
SysColumns a
Inner Join SysObjects b On b.Id = a.Id
Where
b.Name = @StoredProcedureName

Select
@Count = Count(Id),
@Index = 1
From
@ParmTable


While (@Index<=@Count)
Begin

Select @CurParm = ParmName From @ParmTable Where Id = @Index

Set @DefaultVal = dbo.f_GetsProcParamDefaultValue(@StoredProcedureName,
@CurParm)

SELECT@IsInput = CASE WHEN params.is_output = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END
FROMsys.procedures AS procs
INNER JOINsys.all_parameters AS params ON params.object_id = procs.object_id
LEFT JOINsys.types AS types ON types.system_type_id = params.system_type_id
AND types.user_type_id = params.user_type_id
WHEREprocs.is_ms_shipped = 0
AND params.name = @CurParm
AND procs.name = @StoredProcedureName

Insert Into @sProcParameters
(
ParmName,
DefaultValue,
HasDefault,
IsInput
)
Values
(
@CurParm,
@DefaultVal,
Case When @DefaultVal = 'NoDefaultExists' Then 0 Else 1 End,
@IsInput
)

Set @Index = @Index + 1
End

ScriptErr:
Return

End

---------------------------------------------------
USE [si_training_db]
GO
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[f_GetsProcParamDefaultValue] Script Date: 06/13/2008 09:30:07 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

ALTER function [dbo].[f_GetsProcParamDefaultValue]
(
@StoredProcedureName VarChar(128),
@ParamName VarChar(128)
)

ReturnsVarChar(128)

/*
* DESCRIPTION : This function returns a table listing all the parameters of a stored
*procedure and the default values of those parameters.
*
The following copyright info is for the parsing algorithm to get the default value.
I obtained the code from SQL Farms Solutions and their only stipulation for use is
that the copyright info remain with the code. Although I customized it for us, it is
still their algorithm.

==================================================================================
Copyright © SQL Farms Solutions, www.sqlfarms.com. All rights reserved.
This code may be used at no charge as long as this copyright notice is not removed.
==================================================================================

* RETURNS : table
*
*
* ORIG AUTHOR : Josh Kinder
* DATE WRITTEN : 3/14/2006
*
* REVISIONS LOG
*
*ID/Date PC# Description
*------- --- ----------------------------------------------------------
*/

As

Begin

Declare
@minRow Int,
@maxRow Int,
@tmpInt Int,
@tmpText VarChar(4000),
@tmpCharPos1 Int,
@tmpCharPos2 Int,
@tmpCharPos3 Int,
@ParameterDefault VarChar(128),
@sProcTextVarChar(4000),
@DelimiterChar(1),
@Count SmallInt,
@Index SmallInt,
@CurTextVarChar(4000)

Select
@minRow = Null,
@maxRow = Null,
@Delimiter = char(13)

Declare @ProcText Table (Id Int Identity(1, 1) Primary Key Clustered,
ProcText VarChar(4000))

Insert Into @ProcText
Select
a.Text
From
SysComments a
Inner Join SysObjects b On b.Id = a.Id
Where
b.Name = @StoredProcedureName


Select
@Count = Count(Id),
@Index = 1
From
@ProcText


While (@Index<=@Count)
Begin

Select @CurText = Coalesce(@CurText,'') + ProcText From @ProcText Where Id = @Index

Set @Index = @Index + 1

End


/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--EDIT CHECKS
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

-- Check that the parameter name is valid for the proc
If Not Exists(
Select
1
From
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PARAMETERS
Where
SPECIFIC_NAME = @StoredProcedureName
And PARAMETER_NAME = @ParamName
)
Begin
Set @ParameterDefault = '*** ERROR OCCURRED level 1 (this is not a default value) ***'
Goto ScriptErr
End

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/




/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--Get sProc into a workable temporary table
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

Declare @ProcContent Table (Idx Int Identity(1, 1) Primary Key Clustered,
ProcText VarChar(4000))

Insert Into @ProcContent
Select Value From dbo.f_Split(@CurText, @Delimiter, 1, 0)

-- Make sure that some rows were returned successfully
If @@ROWCOUNT = 0
Begin
Set @ParameterDefault = '*** ERROR OCCURRED level 2 (this is not a default value) ***'
Goto ScriptErr
End

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/





/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--Get location of parm and get ready to parse
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

-- Get the first line where the parameter is referenced in the proc code.
-- (the LIKE here is a little complex since it is possible that multiple parameters
-- will start with the same string. Most cases of interest are covered by the
-- conditions listed below).
Select
@minRow = Min(Idx)
From
@ProcContent
Where
ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + ' %'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + Char(9) + '%'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + Char(10) + '%'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + Char(13) + '%'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + '=%'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + '%=%'
Or ProcText Like '%' + @ParamName + ',%'

-- Check that the parameter is referenced in the code
If @minRow Is Null
Begin
Set @ParameterDefault = '*** ERROR OCCURRED level 3 (this is not a default value) ***'
Goto ScriptErr
End



-- Get the proc line where the word 'AS' is declared. 'AS' is required
-- upon proc creation to complete the variable declaration.
-- Note: This cover most cases of interest. There could be scenarios where
-- additional condition should be applied.
Select
@maxRow = Min(Idx)
From
@ProcContent
Where
ProcText Like '% AS'
Or ProcText Like '% AS '
Or ProcText Like '% AS' + Char(9)
Or ProcText Like '% AS' + Char(10)
Or ProcText Like '% AS' + Char(13)
Or ProcText Like 'AS %'
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = Char(10) + 'AS'
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = 'AS'
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = 'AS' + Char(10)
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = 'AS' + Char(13)
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = 'AS' + Char(13) + Char(10)
Or Upper(RTrim(LTrim(ProcText))) = 'AS' + Char(10) + Char(13)

-- Check that the 'AS' string was found successfully
If @maxRow Is Null
Begin
Set @ParameterDefault = '*** ERROR OCCURRED level 4 (this is not a default value) ***'
Goto ScriptErr
End

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/






/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--Parse and get the default value
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

-- Get the first proc line of code where the parameter is referenced, for string processing,
-- and append to it all proc rows until the 'AS' string
Select
@tmpText = LTrim(RTrim(Replace(Replace(ProcText, Char(10), ''), Char(13), ''))) + ' '
From
@ProcContent
Where
Idx = @minRow




While @minRow < @maxRow
Begin
Set @minRow = @minRow + 1

Select
@tmpText = @tmpText + ' ' + LTrim(RTrim(Replace(Replace(ProcText, Char(10), ''), Char(13), ''))) + ' '
From
@ProcContent
Where
Idx = @minRow
End



-- Find the position of the parameter name. Delete all text before that position.
Set @tmpInt = Null
Set @tmpInt = PatIndex('%' + @ParamName + '%', @tmpText) - 1
Set @tmpText = Right(@tmpText, Len(@tmpText) - @tmpInt)



-- At this point we are nearly done:
-- We check whether the character '=' comes before the 'AS' or ',' string
-- If not- the parameter has no default value.
-- If so, we continue to find the value of the default parameter

Set @tmpCharPos1 = PatIndex('%=%', @tmpText)
Set @tmpCharPos2 = PatIndex('%,%', @tmpText)
Set @tmpCharPos3 = PatIndex('% AS %', @tmpText)



If @tmpCharPos1 <= 0
Or (@tmpCharPos1 > @tmpCharPos2 And @tmpCharPos2 > 0)
Or (@tmpCharPos1 > @tmpCharPos3 AND @tmpCharPos3 > 0)
Begin
-- The column does not have a default
Set @ParameterDefault = 'NoDefaultExists'
End
Else
Begin
-- Column has a default and it is left to find it.
-- First chop the string until the '=' character
Set @tmpInt = NULL
Set @tmpInt = PatIndex('%=%', @tmpText) - 1
Set @tmpText = LTrim(Right(@tmpText, Len(@tmpText) - @tmpInt))

-- Now, we p*** the remaining string until we get a ',' or a ' ' character
Set @tmpCharPos1 = NULL
Set @tmpCharPos2 = NULL

Set @tmpCharPos1 = PatIndex('%,%', @tmpText)
Set @tmpCharPos2 = PatIndex('% %', @tmpText)

Set @tmpInt = NULL


If @tmpCharPos2 > @tmpCharPos1 AND @tmpCharPos1 > 0
Set @tmpInt = @tmpCharPos1 - 1
Else
Set @tmpInt = @tmpCharPos2 - 1


If @tmpInt <= 0
Begin
Set @ParameterDefault = '*** ERROR OCCURRED level 5 (this is not a default value) ***'
Goto ScriptErr
End


Set @ParameterDefault = SubString(@tmpText, 1, @tmpInt)



-- If the parameter default is a string, then we will have an '' at each side of it.
-- These last lines of code will get rid of the ''.
If Len(@ParameterDefault) >= 1
If Right(@ParameterDefault, 1) = ''''
Set @ParameterDefault = Left(@ParameterDefault, Len(@ParameterDefault) - 1)

If Len(@ParameterDefault) >= 1
If Left(@ParameterDefault, 1) = ''''
Set @ParameterDefault = Right(@ParameterDefault, Len(@ParameterDefault) - 1)
End

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/






Goto ScriptExit

ScriptErr:

ScriptExit:

Return @ParameterDefault

End

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tel_no | code | id_res
+-----------+--------------+-----------
0742062141 | a-not answer | 1
0742062141 | a-not answer | 2
0742062141 | c-answer | 3
0754231456 | a-not answer | 4
0754231456 | a-not answer | 5

When I use the following query it returns the distinct number but with the first code it finds:

select a.* from test_funnel as a
inner join
( select distinct tel_no,MIN(id_res) as id_res
from test_funnel

[code]....

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name age phone sex

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[code]....

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