Query: Union On Self

Jul 10, 2006

Hello every body.

I have a small issue.

Problem: I have a table with 4 descriptor columns (type). I need to
formulate a query to retrieve a count for each type so I can group
by...etc. The view I have works, but doesn't work when I supplement the
query with some functions... they just don't like the UNION. The real
problem is I can't change any of the udf's or queries, just the view.
The view is inner joined back on to the primary table 'qt_ins' again
and a heap of other tables. But for this post and to not complicate it
too much I've just included the primary table and the view...
Also my querys work if I don't put a where clause on for the VIEW. eg:
.... and cv.type = 'Environmental'.... for some reason with a clause it
gets stuck in an *infinite loop.


Conditions: The table structure cannot be changed in anyway. The
view/query must return 2 columns qi_id & type.

I considered creating a function to return the Types but then I figured
I would ask you folks for a better way.

Any help with the view appreciated.

Thank you.

The below will create the table, with sample data and the view.

---------------------------Start
Query--------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[qt_ins] (
[qi_id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[qi_injury] [bit] NULL ,
[qi_environmental] [bit] NULL ,
[qi_equipment_damage] [bit] NULL ,
[qi_vehicle] [bit] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (20,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (21,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (23,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (24,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (25,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (26,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (27,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (28,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (29,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (30,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (31,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (32,1,1,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (33,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (34,1,1,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (35,1,0,0,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (36,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (37,0,0,0,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (38,0,0,0,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (39,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (40,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (41,0,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (42,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (43,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (44,0,1,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (45,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (46,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (47,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (48,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (49,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (50,1,0,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (51,0,0,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (52,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (53,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (54,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (55,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (56,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (57,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (58,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (59,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (60,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (61,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (62,0,1,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (63,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (64,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (65,1,0,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (66,1,0,0,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (67,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (68,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (69,1,0,0,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (70,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (71,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (72,1,1,1,1)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (73,0,0,1,0)
INSERT INTO qt_ins
(qi_id,qi_injury,qi_environmental,qi_equipment_dam age,qi_vehicle)
VALUES (81,1,0,0,0)
GO


CREATE VIEW dbo.v_qt_in_type
AS
SELECT qi_id, 'Injury' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE qi_injury = 1
UNION all
SELECT qi_id, 'Environmental' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE
qi_environmental = 1
UNION all
SELECT qi_id, 'Equipment damage' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE
qi_equipment_damage = 1
UNION all
SELECT qi_id, 'Vehicle' AS type FROM qt_ins WHERE qi_vehicle = 1
GO

select count(*),type from v_qt_in_type group by type
---------------------------END
QUERY--------------------------------------

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Union Query Difference

Oct 8, 2007

Guys can you tell me whether there is any difference between the following queries.......... Both of them are resulting same number of records. Not sure whether the output is same or not. Just wanted to know if result output wise if there is no difference than performance wise there might be some. Kinldy educate me on the same.



SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.Items= SCC.CollectionGID
UNION
SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.PageBreakPositions= SCC.CollectionGID



SELECT * FROM FRProposalOutline FPO
INNER JOIN SC_Collection SCC
ON
FPO.Items= SCC.CollectionGID OR
FPO.PageBreakPositions= SCC.CollectionGID


Thanks,
Rahul Jha

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Query Help Requested - Union?

Mar 4, 2004

I need to all user IDs where the users have 3 permissions which are in a table holding about 100 different permissions

I need to find the user IDs like I do below but somehow have all three in the WHERE clause (I guess? but this does not work)

SELECT employees.employeeID FROM employees INNER JOIN employeePermissions ON employees.employeeID = employeePermissions.EmployeeID
AND employeePermissions.PermissionID = 'PROJECT_VIEW_ALL'
AND employeePermissions.PermissionID = 'PROJECT_MODIFY'
employeePermissions.PermissionID = 'PROJECT_DELETE'


the Permissions table has an EmployeeID column and a PermissionID column(which holds the permission name)

PLEASE HELP.

Thanks.

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Sorting In Query With Union

Jul 20, 2005

Hi,I am attempting to write a complex query to group sets of data. I have myquery working correctly, but i ran into a problem with sorting.I want to sort my query by a string field.Is there a way around sorting using a field other than numeric of a querycontaining a union?Thanks,Karen

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UNION Query Won't Work

Jul 20, 2005

I am having alot of trouble with a union query Im trying to create.The bizarre thing is I initially created this query and managed tosave it as a viewSELECT ID, DepartureDate, City, Country, Region,fkDepartureAirport, CONVERT(MONEY, Price) AS Price, '1' AS TypeFROM dbo.vHolidayUNION ALLSELECT ID, ValidTo, DestCity, Country, Region, fkDepartureAirport,Price, '2' AS TypeFROM dbo.vFlightHowever when I tried to update the view to this:SELECT ID, DepartureDate, fkCity, City, fkCountry, Country,Region, fkDepartureAirport, CONVERT(MONEY, Price) AS Price, '1' ASTypeFROM dbo.vHolidayUNION ALLSELECT ID, ValidTo, fkCity, DestCity, fkCountry, Country, Region,fkDepartureAirport, Price, '2'FROM dbo.vFlightit comes up with the error: view definition includes no output columnsor includes no items in the from clause.Any ideas??????All suggestions appreciatedAlly

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Problems With A Union Query

Mar 6, 2008

Hi Folks,

I am hoping someone can help me with a problem I have with a union query.

I have the following table structure

MyTable
[ColumnOne] [ColumnTwo] [ColumnThree]
Minuture Poodle Poodle Dog
Terrier - Border Terrier Dog
Alsatian Null Dog
Doberman Null Dog
Tiger Large Cat Cat
Lion Null Cat
Tabby Domestic Cat

And I want to perform union on ColumnOne and ColumnTwo to produce output that looks like this:
[OutputCol1] [OutputCol2]
Poodle Dog
Terrier Dog
Alsatian Dog
Doberman Dog
Large Cat Cat
Lion Cat
Domestic Cat

At the moment, I have the following:
Select ColumnOne from MyTable where ColumnTwo = null union select ColumnTwo from MyTable where not ColumnTwo = null

Which created OutputCol1. But how do I include OutputCol2? Any ideas - when i try this i get errors and cant see a way around this.

I hope the example is clear, any questions let me know,

Thanks

Morrislgn

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SQL Server 2014 :: Loop And Query CSV Files In Folder Using Union All Query To Form Resultant Table On Server?

Jun 27, 2014

I am trying to run a UNION ALL query in SQL SERVER 2014 on multiple large CSV files - the result of which i want to get into a table in SQL Server. below is the query which works in MSAccess but not on SQL Server 2014:

SELECT * INTO tbl_ALLCOMBINED FROM OPENROWSET
(
'Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0' , 'Text;Database=D:DownloadsCSV;HDR=YES',
'SELECT t.*, (substring(t.[week],3,4))*1 as iYEAR,
''SPAIN'' as [sCOUNTRY], ''EURO'' as [sCHAR],

[Code] ....

What i need is:

1] to create the resultant tbl_ALLCOMBINED table

2] transform this table using PIVOT command with following transformation as shown below:

PAGEFIELD: set on Level = 'Item'
COLUMNFIELD: Sale_Week (showing 1 to 52 numbers for columns)
ROWFIELD: sCOUNTRY, sCHAR, CATEGORY, MANUFACTURER, BRAND, DESCRIPTION, EAN (in this order)
DATAFIELD: 'Sale Value with Innovation'

3] Can the transformed form show columnfields >255 columns i.e. if i want to show all KPI values in datafield?

P.S: the CSV's contain the same number of columns and datatype but the columns are >100, so i dont think it will be feasible to use a stored proc to create a table specifying that number of columns.

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T-SQL (SS2K8) :: Using Union ALL Or Union Kills Performance On Stored Proc

Jun 12, 2014

SQL Server 2008 r2...

I have a query which does 3 selects and Union ALLs each to get a final result set. The performance is unacceptable - takes around a minute to run. If I remove the Union All so that the result sets are returned individually it returns all 3 from the query in around 6 seconds (acceptable performance).

Any way to join the result sets together without using Union All.

Each result set has exactly the same structure returned...

Query below [for reference]...

WITH cte AS (
SELECT A.[PoleID], ISNULL(B.[IsSpanClear], 0) AS [IsSpanClear], B.[SurveyDate], ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY A.[PoleID] ORDER BY B.[SurveyDate] DESC) rownum
FROM[UT_Pole] A
LEFT OUTER JOIN [UT_Surveyed_Pole] B ON A.[PoleID] = B.[PoleID]

[Code] .....

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Optimize A UNION Query With LIKE (was Query Help)

Jan 30, 2005

Hi,

SQL 2K
Table loaded using BULK INSERT with ~5 000 000 records.
CREATE TABLE [MyTable] (
[SeqNumber] int NOT NULL ,-- sequence unique number
[ObjId] int NOT NULL ,
[HierarchyLevel] varchar(255) NULL ,-- highest level = 0
[NameText] varchar(255) NULL
.
.
)

insert into MyTable
select 1, 1, 0, 'text-10'
union all select 2, 1, 1, 'text-11 state-1'
union all select 3, 1, 2, 'text-12 social-1'
union all select 4, 1, 3, 'text-13 abc social-1.1'
union all select 5, 1, 1, 'text-11 123'
union all select 6, 1, 1, 'text-11 ABCDEF'
union all select 7, 1, 2, 'text-12 bbb'
union all select 8, 1, 3, 'text-13 social-2'
union all select 9, 1, 4, 'text-14 aaa'
union all select 10, 2, 1, 'text-21 state-3'
union all select 11, 3, 5, 'text-31 state-2 social-3'

- Unique Index on SeqNumber

Query:
Select top 100 TI.*
from [dbo].[MyTable] TI
inner join [dbo].[MyTable] TL
on TL.ObjId = TI.ObjId
where (TL.[NameText] like '%state%')
and TI.[NameText] like '%social%'
and TI.HierarchyLevel > TL.HierarchyLevel
and TI.SeqNumber > TL.SeqNumber
and not exists (select *
from [dbo].[MyTable] T3
where T3.ObjId = TL.ObjId
and T3.SeqNumber > TL.SeqNumber
and T3.SeqNumber < TI.SeqNumber
and T3.HierarchyLevel <= TL.HierarchyLevel)
Union
Select T4.*
from [dbo].[MyTable] T4
where T4.[NameText] like '%state%'
and T4.[NameText] like '%social%'
order by Ti.SeqNumber

Result:
SeqNumber ObjId HierarchyLevel NameText
312text-12 social-1
413text-13 abc social-1.1
1135text-31 state-2 social-3

Could somebody help me please to optimize this query?

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Help With A SQL Union Query Please. Conversion Errors!

Aug 29, 2007

Hi, I've created a SQL union query that grabs the top three values of a test and puts the results together on one line item by a recordnumber.
The only problem is, one value is generating the error: " Syntax error converting the varchar value '=' to a column of data type int."
This field is an operator field, so it will only display operator values ( <, >, = ).  Everything seems to work BUT the union join on that column, which is a varchar data type.  I need this union to work, and Im frustrated that I can't seem to figure out why I can't get the logic to work.  Can someone take a look at this and help me with it?
The union query looks like this:

exec('select
RecordNumber,Sum(rank1) as HbA1CRank1,max(Operator1) as HbA1COperator1,sum(contentValue1) as HbA1CContentvalue1,max(dos1) as HbA1CDOS1,Sum(rank2) as HbA1CRank2,max(Operator2) as HbA1COperator2,sum(contentValue2) as HbA1CContentvalue2,max(dos2) as HbA1CDOS2,Sum(rank3) as HbA1CRank3,max(Operator3) as HbA1COperator3,sum(contentValue3) as HbA1CContentvalue3,max(dos3) as HbA1CDOS3
from
(SELECT DISTINCT                       TOP 100 PERCENT recordnumber, Rank AS rank1, cast(Operator as varchar) as Operator1, contentValue AS contentvalue1, DOS AS DOS1, 0 AS rank2, 0 as Operator2,  0 AS contentvalue2, 0 AS DOS2,                       0 AS rank3, 0 as Operator3, 0 AS contentvalue3, 0 AS DOS3FROM         (SELECT     (SELECT     COUNT(*)                                               FROM         tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw1                                               WHERE     vw1.rECORDnUMBER = vw2.rECORDnUMBER AND vw1.ItemCode = vw2.ItemCode AND vw1.Operator = vw2.Operator AND vw1.DOS > vw2.DOS) AS Rank, *                       FROM          tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw2) vw3WHERE     (Rank = 0)ORDER BY RecordNumber
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT                       TOP 100 PERCENT recordnumber, 0 AS rank1, 0 as Operator1, 0 AS contentvalue1, 0 AS DOS1, Rank AS rank2, cast(Operator as varchar) as Operator2, contentValue AS contentvalue2, DOS AS DOS2,                       0 AS rank3, 0 as operator3, 0 AS contentvalue3, 0 AS DOS3FROM         (SELECT     (SELECT     COUNT(*)                                               FROM         tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw1                                               WHERE     vw1.rECORDnUMBER = vw2.rECORDnUMBER AND vw1.ItemCode = vw2.ItemCode AND vw1.Operator = vw2.Operator AND vw1.DOS > vw2.DOS) AS Rank, *                       FROM          tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw2) vw3WHERE     (Rank = 1)ORDER BY RecordNumber
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT                       TOP 100 PERCENT recordnumber, 0 AS rank1, 0 as Operator1,  0 AS contentvalue1, 0 AS DOS1, 0 AS rank2, 0 as operator2, 0 AS contentvalue2, 0 AS DOS2, rank AS rank3,  cast(Operator as varchar) as operator3,                      contentvalue AS contentvalue3, DOS AS DOS3FROM         (SELECT     (SELECT     COUNT(*)                                               FROM         tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw1                                               WHERE     vw1.rECORDnUMBER = vw2.rECORDnUMBER AND vw1.ItemCode = vw2.ItemCode AND vw1.Operator = vw2.Operator AND vw1.DOS > vw2.DOS) AS Rank, *                       FROM          tblDiabetic_HgbA1C_Total vw2) vw3WHERE     (Rank = 2)ORDER BY RecordNumber )tblHgA1C
group by RecordNumber
')GO
Can anyone help?  It looks right to me, I just can't figure out why the error keeps coming up =
Thank you!

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Create Union Query Result

Jun 20, 2008

Hi,I was wondering if someone can help me.  I have 4 tables in an SQL Server 2005 database, for purposes sake called 'table1', 'table2', 'table3' and 'table4'. They all have the same data structure between them.  The columns inside them have the exact same design.  For purposes sake called 'column1', 'column2', 'column3' and 'column4'.  Alot of these tables have duplicate records scattered between them, so basically I want to create 'table5' with the same column names but only unique records.  Can someone specify the syntax I need for this.  I'm pretty sure it's a union query I need so am scouring as I type this also.   Many Thanks Robert  

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Sqldataadapter Problem Using Union Query

Feb 28, 2005

hello i have this query but the data adapter wont accept it

i get this error

syntax error or access violation

if i hardcode the @person parameter in query analyzier it works fine.

ex: @person = 33 hardcoded

but it doesnt work in data adapter either 33 or @person

can someone please help me out




SELECT m.title, m.movieID, a.personID, 'Actor', p.firstName + ' ' + p.lastName
FROM movieactors a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
AND a.movieID = m.movieID
and a.personid = @person
UNION
(SELECT m.title, m.movieID, a.personID, 'Director', p.firstName + ' ' + p.lastName
FROM moviedirectors a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
AND a.movieID = m.movieID
and a.personid = @person
UNION
(SELECT m.title, m.movieID, a.personID, 'Writer', p.firstName + ' ' + p.lastName
FROM moviewriters a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
AND a.movieID = m.movieID
and a.personid = @person
UNION
(SELECT m.title, m.movieID, a.personID, 'Cinematographer', p.firstName + ' ' + p.lastName
FROM moviecinematographers a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
AND a.movieID = m.movieID
and a.personid = @person
UNION
(SELECT m.title, m.movieID, a.personID, 'Producer', p.firstName + ' ' + p.lastName
FROM movieproducers a, people p, movies m
WHERE a.personID = p.personID
AND a.movieID = m.movieID
and a.personid = @person))));

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Select Query Union Trouble

Nov 26, 2007

Given the following tables:

[Members]
-memberID (PK)
-memberName

[Questions]
-questionID (PK)
-questionText

[Surveys]
-surveyID (PK)
-surveyName
-surveyDescription
-surveyType (FK)

[SurveyQuestions]
-surveyID (PK/FK)
-questionID (PK/FK)

[SurveyQuestionMemberResponse]
-surveyID (PK/FK)
-memberID (PK/FK)
-questionID (PK/FK)
-yesResponse(bit)
-noResponse(bit)
-undecidedResponse(bit)

How can I write a query to return the results for a given survey for all members (including members who have not given responses) given the surveyID.

In the [SurveyQuestionMemberReponse] table I record survey results for any members who have answered the survey. However, if a member has not responsed to the survey they will not have a record in this table.

I want to return a list of members with their response to each question in the survey. If a member has not given a response I would like to indicate they have not responded to the survey and they should still appear in the list.

When I attempt to write a query to UNION the results of a query aimed at gathering all of the results in the [SurveyQuestionMemberReponse] to all of the people in the [Members] table I recieve an error when I include the questionText field in my result set.

The error indicates:

The text data type cannot be selected as DISTINCT because it is not comparable.

Can someone please point me in the right direction. I suspect I am going about this all wrong.

[NOTE] The 'surveyType' in the [Surveys] table indicates which subset of members a given Survey should be available to. For this example let's just assume that every survey should belong to all members.

Thanks,

Zoop

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Improve Performance On A Query With UNION

Jun 9, 2004

I have a view which uses UNION of two tables. First table has a 1.5 Million records and the second one has 40,000 records. When I query the view with a column (that is indexed in both tables) in the where clause, it's taking taking 3 Minutes to give the result. The column is of DateTime data Type. Any ideas as to how to improve the query performance ???

TIA

-XLDB

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Sorting Cost In Union Query?

Sep 24, 2014

I have a query i have been optimizing. Now runs in about 15 minutes but was wondering if there is any way tr educe the SORT cost.

Currently the high costs left are the Table insert which is 58% and the Sort cost of 36%

The inner query below is around 400million rows and aggregates to around 15,000,000 rows)

SELECT@1 = DateKey FROM dbo.DimDate WHERE TheDate = CAST(DATEADD(WEEK, -1, GETDATE() -1) as DATE)
SELECT@2 = DateKey FROM dbo.DimDate WHERE TheDate = CAST(DATEADD(WEEK, -2, GETDATE() -1) as DATE)
SELECT@3 = DateKey FROM dbo.DimDate WHERE TheDate = CAST(DATEADD(WEEK, -3, GETDATE() -1) as DATE)
SELECT@4 = DateKey FROM dbo.DimDate WHERE TheDate = CAST(DATEADD(WEEK, -4, GETDATE() -1) as DATE)
SELECT@5 = DateKey FROM dbo.DimDate WHERE TheDate = CAST(DATEADD(WEEK, -5, GETDATE() -1) as DATE)

[code]....

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[ Resolved ] Union, Each Query W/ Own Order By

Oct 10, 2006

I am trying to combine 2 queries, each with their own 'order by' and I am having trouble.

This is just an example, not what I'm trying to do, my query is more elaberate but looks simular to this.

SELECT TOP 10 *, 'FieldA' AS SortedBy
FROM TableA
Order By FieldA Desc
UNION ALL
SELECT TOP 10 Precent *, 'FieldB' AS SortedBy
FROM TableA
Order By FieldB Asc


Anyway not to get the following error?
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 34
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'UNION'.

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Union Query And Case Question

Jan 4, 2007

This is my first post and I am doing my best to follow all of the rules that have been stated in the sticky thread within this forum. I have included my code and I am sure that it is not the best as I am just really starting to get into SQL as I am more profecient with Access. I believe what I am attempting to do can be done, it is just I am not sure how to currently achieve it.

When I run my code this is the output that I receive:
Region Quantity
Americas43325
Americas303138
Americas 28440
Americas 211996
Asia29294
Asia 45763
Asia 2811
Asia 213363
EMEA 290782
EMEA 217134

What I would like the code to be able to do is to consolidate any of the duplicate regions that are created. I believe the reason why it is creating duplicates is that I tell it to order by the Region though I am sure that it orders it by the original value for the Region and not the value that I tell it to convert to. So a perfect scenario would be that the information would display out like this:

Region Quantity
Americas346363
Americas 220436
Asia 75057
Asia 214174
EMEA 290782
EMEA 217134

Now if that can be done that would be wonderful, but then my next question is there anyway that I would be able to have the information display like this:

Region Quantity 1 Quantity 2
Americas346363 20436
Asia 75057 14174
EMEA 290782 17134

Again I am sorry if I haven't follow any of the rules that have been put in place if I have missed anything I will add the information when requested.

I believe that I might need to follow something similar to this example and that the union might not even be what I needed. Sorry for the super long post especially seeing how it is my first time.
http://www.sqlteam.com/forums/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=72743

Although that seems to help me get the Quantity 1 and 2 seperated I am still running into the issue of having the multiple Americas.

Declare @StartingDate DateTime ,
@EndingDate DateTime

Set @StartingDate = '12/03/2006'
Set @EndingDate = '01/04/2007'

SELECT Case
when ARAFC.Region = 'North America' then 'Americas'
when ARAFC.Region = 'Latin America' then 'Americas'
when ARAFC.Region = 'APAC' then 'Asia'
when ARAFC.Region = 'Far East' then 'Asia'
Else 'EMEA'
end as 'Region', sum(SV.Quantity) as Quantity

FROM ShipmentView SV (nolock) INNER JOIN
ARandAFCSite ARAFC (nolock) ON ARAFC.ARName = SV.FromSiteName
Left Join ProductMaster PM (nolock) on SV.PartNumber = PM.PartNumber

where SV.EventDate between @StartingDate and @EndingDate
and SV.EventtypeID = 2700
and SV.ordertype = 1
and Left(SV.ProductFamilyName, 3) in
('Win'
)



group by ARAFC.Region

Union

SELECT Case
when ARAFC.Region = 'North America' then 'Americas 2'
when ARAFC.Region = 'Latin America' then 'Americas 2'
when ARAFC.Region = 'APAC' then 'Asia 2'
when ARAFC.Region = 'Far East' then 'Asia 2'
Else 'EMEA 2'
end as 'Region', sum(SV.Quantity) as Quantity

FROM ShipmentView SV (nolock) INNER JOIN
ARandAFCSite ARAFC (nolock) ON ARAFC.ARName = SV.FromSiteName
Left Join ProductMaster PM (nolock) on SV.PartNumber = PM.PartNumber

where SV.EventDate between @StartingDate and @EndingDate
and SV.EventtypeID = 2700
and SV.ordertype = 1
and Left(SV.ProductFamilyName, 6) in
('Office'
)

group by ARAFC.Region

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Maximum UNION Statements In A Query

Dec 17, 2005

Wondering if there is a physical or realistic limitation to the numberof UNION statements I can create in a query? I have a client withapprox 250 tables - the data needs to be kept in seperate tables, but Ineed to be filtering them to create single results sets. Each tableholds between 35,000 - 150,000 rows. Should I shoot myself now?lq

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