Question About Returning A Smalldatetime From A Function
Jun 6, 2006
I've been working this for a while. Kind of new to SQL Server
functions and not seeing what I am doing wrong. I have this function
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.test (@Group varchar(50))
RETURNS smalldatetime AS
BEGIN
Declare @retVal varchar(10)
(SELECT @retVal= MIN([date]) FROM dbo.t_master_schedules WHERE
(event_id = 13) AND (group_ =@Group))
return convert(smalldatetime, @retVal, 1)
END
The error I get is
Server: Msg 296, Level 16, State 3, Procedure test, Line 6
The conversion of char data type to smalldatetime data type resulted in
an out-of-range smalldatetime value.
1) I tried declaring @retVal as a smalldatetime and get the error "Must
declare the variable '@retVal'.'
2) If I run that same query in query analyzer (manually inserting the
parm) it returns 11/14/2006. That's what I want.
If I change the function to this and run it
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.test (@Group varchar(50))
RETURNS varchar(50) AS
BEGIN
Declare @retVal varchar(50)
(SELECT @retVal= MIN([date]) FROM dbo.t_master_schedules WHERE
(event_id = 13) AND (group_ =@Group))
return convert(smalldatetime, @retVal, 1)
END
It now works but the return value is Nov 14 2006 12:00AM
What am I doing wrong?
TIA
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Nov 16, 2005
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
create FUNCTION [dbo].[search](@art varchar,@cd varchar,@tra varchar,@gen varchar,@cdate datetime,@label varchar)
RETURNS @result TABLE(Artist varchar(100),CDTitle varchar(100),Track varchar(100),CDtype
varchar(100),CDDate datetime, Label varchar(100))
AS
BEGIN
IF @art <>'/'
INSERT INTO @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as
'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label,
dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
WHERE artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and
track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid and
shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid
and artist.artist=@art
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate,
dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
if @cd <>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cdtitle=@cd
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
if @tra <> '/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and track.track=@tra
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
if @gen <>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cdtype=@gen
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
if @cdate<>'01/01/1900'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cddate=@cdate
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
if @label<>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and label.label=@label
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
return
end
---------------------------------------------------------------------
upon running executing this function with valid values i am not getting any results.
anything is wrong?
thank you,
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I have a SQL function which returns a varchar(max). This gets truncated when the length is greater than 8000. Could you let me know how do I get the return value in a function without it being truncated.
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May 7, 2008
Hi guys,
I have to work with some configuration data that is stored in rows as a comma separated values. Something like this:
Key1
A,1,Z,0;B,2,Y,9;C,,8,X;
Key2
Alpha,101;Beta,102;
Each group of data is separated by a semicolon and each value by a comma. The quantity of values may vary from one key to the other. Over this values sometimes I need to run some selects, so I went with the idea to get it as a table using CLR.
There I find the first problem: I didn't find a way to return a "variable" column with a CLR function, I had to create a SP. Ok, now I execute spGetConfigurationAsTable 'Key1' and I can obtain something like this:
A
1
Z
0
B
2
Y
9
C
3
X
8
But I'm faced with a second problem: How can I run a query over this? I didn't find a way to run a query over an output of a SP. And I can't INSERT the result into a temporary table because I cannot CREATE the table static (remember the columns may differ from one configuration to the other).
So, it seemed a pretty simple task and a neat solution, but I'm kinda stuck. Is there a way to run a query over the SP output? Or is there a way to have a variable table output from a CLR UDF?
Here is the code of the CLR SP I use to obtain the data, and also the (non-working) CLR user defined function.
THANKS!
Code Snippet
public partial class StoredProcedures
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlProcedure]
public static void spGetConfigurationAsTable(string Key)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Context Connection=true");
string SqlCmd = string.Format("SELECT Value FROM Configuracion WHERE [Key] = '{0}' ", Key);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SqlCmd, conn);
conn.Open();
string Value = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
if (Value.Length > 0)
{
char SeparatorRow = ';';
char SeparatorColumn = ',';
if (Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length > 35)
return;
StringBuilder SqlCreate = new StringBuilder("DECLARE @Output TABLE (");
for (int i = 0; i < Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length; i++)
{
SqlCreate.AppendFormat("[{0}] varchar(50),", Convert.ToChar(65 + i));
}
SqlCreate.Remove(SqlCreate.Length - 1, 1);
SqlCreate.AppendLine(");");
StringBuilder SqlInsert = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string row in Value.Split(SeparatorRow))
{
if (row.Length > 0)
{
SqlInsert.Append("INSERT INTO @Output VALUES (");
// busca las diferentes "columns" ~ Charly
foreach (string column in row.Split(SeparatorColumn))
{
SqlInsert.AppendFormat("'{0}',", column);
}
SqlInsert.Remove(SqlInsert.Length - 1, 1);
SqlInsert.AppendLine(");");
}
}
string SqlSelect = "SELECT * FROM @Output;";
cmd.CommandText = SqlCreate.ToString() + SqlInsert.ToString() + SqlSelect;
SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
SqlContext.Pipe.Send(reader);
reader.Close();
reader.Dispose();
}
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
cmd.Dispose();
}
};
Code Snippet
public partial class UserDefinedFunctions
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction]
public static IEnumerable fGetConfigurationAsTable(string Key)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Context Connection=true");
string SqlCmd = string.Format("SELECT Value FROM Configuracion WHERE [Key] = '{0}' ", Key);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SqlCmd, conn);
conn.Open();
string Value = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
cmd.Dispose();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
if (Value.Length > 0)
{
char SeparatorRow = ';';
char SeparatorColumn = ',';
if (Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length > 35)
{
// throw exception
}
string ColumnName;
for (int i = 0; i < Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length; i++)
{
ColumnName = string.Format("[{0}] varchar(50),", Convert.ToChar(65 + i));
dt.Columns.Add(ColumnName, Type.GetType("System.String"));
}
foreach (string row in Value.Split(SeparatorRow))
{
if (row.Length > 0)
{
dt.Rows.Add(row.Split(SeparatorColumn));
}
}
}
return dt.Rows;
}
};
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Hi ,
I am creating a function which is going to return a table. The Code ofr the function is as follows...
===============================
Create function udf_qcard (@cg1 varchar(25)) returns @rec_card table (t_cusip varchar(10),t_data varchar(70))
AS
begin
declare @t1_sys char(10),@t1_all varchar(11)
declare @temp_qcard table (tdata varchar(11) collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS)
if (substring(@cg1,1,2)='Q$')
set @cg1 = (select substring(@cg1,3,len(@cg1)) where substring(@cg1,1,2)='Q$')
DECLARE c1 SCROLL CURSOR FOR select groups_system, substring(groups_alldata,3,10) from tbl_groups
where groups_system = @cg1 and groups_alldata like 'Q$%' and groups_seq>=1 FOR READ ONLY
insert into @temp_qcard values(@cg1)
OPEN C1
FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @t1_sys,@t1_all
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
insert into @temp_qcard values(@t1_all)
declare @t2_sys char(10),@t2_all varchar(10)
DECLARE c2 SCROLL CURSOR FOR select groups_system, substring(groups_alldata,3,10) from tbl_groups
where groups_system = @t1_all and groups_alldata like 'Q$%' and groups_seq>=1 FOR READ ONLY
begin
OPEN C2
FETCH NEXT FROM c2 INTO @t2_sys,@t2_all
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
insert into @temp_qcard values(@t2_all)
declare @t3_sys char(10),@t3_all varchar(10)
DECLARE c3 SCROLL CURSOR FOR select groups_system, substring(groups_alldata,3,10) from tbl_groups
where groups_system = @t2_all and groups_alldata like 'Q$%' and groups_seq>=1 FOR READ ONLY
begin
OPEN C3
FETCH NEXT FROM c3 INTO @t3_sys,@t3_all
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
insert into @temp_qcard values(@t3_all)
FETCH NEXT FROM c3 INTO @t3_sys,@t3_all
end
end
close c3
deallocate c3
FETCH NEXT FROM c2 INTO @t2_sys,@t2_all
end
end
close c2
DEALLOCATE c2
FETCH NEXT FROM c1 INTO @t1_sys,@t1_all
END
CLOSE c1
DEALLOCATE c1
Insert @rec_card select groups_q+groups_cusip,groups_data from tbl_groups
where groups_system in (select tdata from @temp_qcard) and groups_seq>=1 and groups_alldata not like 'Q$%' order by groups_alldata
RETURN
END
==========================
While compiling this I am getting the Below error ....
==================
Server: Msg 1049, Level 15, State 1, Procedure udf_qcard, Line 10
Mixing old and new syntax to specify cursor options is not allowed.
Server: Msg 1049, Level 15, State 1, Procedure udf_qcard, Line 23
Mixing old and new syntax to specify cursor options is not allowed.
Server: Msg 1049, Level 15, State 1, Procedure udf_qcard, Line 35
Mixing old and new syntax to specify cursor options is not allowed.
=================
Can Anyone please help me how to resolve this issue...
Thanks with Regards.
-Mohit.
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mytable
mycode smallint identity,
mydataitem varchar(100),
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mydateto smalldatetime,
myopcode smallint,
lastupdate smalldatetime
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[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]The conversion of char data type to smalldatetime data type resulted in an out-of-range smalldatetime value.
AND THAT IN QA IS
Server: Msg 296, Level 16, State 3, Line 1
The conversion of char data type to smalldatetime data type resulted in an out-of-range smalldatetime value.
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__________________
Cheers....
baburajv
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Hi guys!
I need to convert datetime data type to smalldatetime on production
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TW
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--
DECLARE @y smalldatetime
-- How do I set @y = '1999.3.1' ??
--
Thanks.
Tom
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Nov 29, 2000
Hi, i´m have a problem with the Convert function in sql 7 enterprise
when i have the value '07-31-1967' format mm-dd-yyyy i recivied the error 296
The conversion of char data type to smalldatetime data type resulted in an out-of-range smalldatetime value
the sentence i use is
set @dfnacimien = (Convert(varchar(10),@dfnacimien,110))
Someone please help me!!!!
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May 24, 1999
Hi,
My system has SQL Server 7.0. I am retrieving date from an asp page using ADODB, I get the date in 'mm/dd/yy' format when I use smalldatetime as my datatype. I am aware that smalldatetime datatype is supposed to retieve data in 'mm/dd/yyyy' format. Please let me know if you have any inputs on this.
Thanks,
Rashmi.
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Nov 21, 2005
Rather than reinvent the wheel, can someone pass along a date/time function combination? I have a field of smallDateTime being used primarily for the time value - all rows have the same date. e.g., format is 10/22/2005 01:00:00 PM.
What's the easiest function combination to get all rows for day (then night) where day is defined as 6am-10pm (night is midnight-6am and 10pm-midnight). Thought I could use datepart and hh, but it doesn't give me 1 pm as the true miliary time of 13.
Many thanks.
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Aug 17, 2004
Will someone please tell me how to pull the time out of a smalldatetime field.
The code i am trying to use is as follows:
Select datepart(hh:mm, TimeField1)
from table1;
This gives me an error. I have also tried datepart('hh:mm'... datepart("hh:mm"... and other variations but i cant get anything to work. Thanks in advance for any help!!
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Oct 13, 2005
Hi,
I just want to get the value from a smalldatetime into time only in a SQL Statement
10/10/2005 10:00:00 AM --- > 10:00:00 AM
What would be the best approached?
Thanks,
Vince
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Oct 24, 2005
Hello everyone. I am running into some small problems converting a smalldatetime field. I currently have 2005-10-17 00:00:00
in the field but what it to have forward slashes instead of th dash. I tried a few convert methods but not successful.
Does anyone have any ideas on how to make this work?
All help is appreciated.
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Mar 1, 2004
SQL Server 2000
Used to know how to do this but am having no luck today. I have data coming in from a .txt file that gives me char strings for dates, e.g. 02242003 for Feb. 2, 2003.
Need to whomp this into small datetime with the whole convert/cast thing but I guess I've previously only gone the other way--smalldatetime to char.
Thanks!!!
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Sep 5, 2006
Hi im having trouble with SQL datatypes. i am trying to insert into a cell a date, month and day are retrieved from a drop down box whereas the year is retrieved from a textbox.
Also SQL datatypes only allow either 'datetime' and 'smalldatetime'. I am using SmallDateTime (i dont understand why sql doesn't have just a 'date' type)
Either way when i use the below code it inserts the month and day but when it comes to the year, it will always insert either 2001 or 2002 even if thats not what i put in the text box.
'VARIABLES
Dim month As String = DropDownList1.SelectedIndex + 1
Dim day As String = DropDownList2.SelectedItem.Text.ToString()
Dim year As String = dobTextBox.Text.ToString()
'PARAMETER
cmd.Parameters.Add("@dob", SqlDbType.SmallDateTime).Value = month + "/" + day + "/" + year
Anyone understand why it is doing this?
If you think you know it all?! You know nothing!
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