Questions On Derived Table

I have some questions on derived table. Below is my situation.

Table order, there are 40 columns and it has indexes for productID and addressID
Table product, there are 15 columns and it has index for productID
Table address, there are 20 columns and it has index for addressID

Query A
-------
select C.address, C.area, B.productname, B.category, A.qty, A.price
from order A
join product B
on A.productID = B.productID
join address C
on A.addressID = C.addressID

Query B
-------
select C.address, C.area, B.productname, B.category, A.qty, A.price
from (select qty, price, productID, addressID from order) A
join (select productID, productname, category from product) B
on A.productID = B.productID
join (select addressID, address, area from address) C
on A.addressID = C.addressID

Will I loss the indexing when using derived table?
Why query B performance is much better than query A?

Thanks.