Re-use Of SqlConnection And SqlCommand ?

Oct 26, 2007

Hi,
When using the following controls....
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
If I want to change my SQL command and execute the query once again what cleanup do I need to do first?
Do I need close and dispose the SqlConnection?Do I need to dispose the SqlCommand?
Can I use the SqlConnection for more than one SqlCommand?
Thanks,
Scott

 
 


 

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New In .Net But Learning SqlConnection, SqlCommand And SqlDataReader How In Code_behind

Feb 6, 2007

Hi.
I want to now a little about CodeBehind how to use it with SqlConnection, SqlCommand and SqlDataReader.
How i use:Web.Config <connectionStrings><add name="ConnectionStringTest" connectionString="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=|DataDirectory|DSNbase.mdb;Persist Security Info=True" providerName="System.Data.OleDb"/></connectionStrings>
Default.aspx<asp:Repeater ID="test" runat="server" DataSourceID="SqlDataSourcetest">.....<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSourcetest" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionStringTest %>"ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionStringTest.ProviderName %>" SelectCommand="SELECT [ID], [Name], [Sex], [Born], [Color], [Dog], [Images] FROM [Dogs] WHERE ([Dog] = 'YES') ORDER BY [ID]"></asp:SqlDataSource>
How can i take my asp:SqlDataSource and put it in my CodeBehind, so it use the ConnectionString from my Web.Config and so i can use my Repeater on my default.aspx site.. !?Maybe if u got a great link that show "How to do" maybe om MSDN/MSDN2.
  

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Mar 22, 2008

Im just curious, can anyone explain what exactly the methods do within the objects (sqlconnection, sqlCommand, SqlDataReader) . and why it takes three objects to carry out a connection. Php only used one object I believe.
 
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 sqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(_connectionstring);    // server address comes through here. along with security and database name what exactly does the object con do ? it runs through the constructor and does what ?
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();  cmd.Connection = con;  //So now what ever the SqlConnection did with the _connectionstring. it now passes it through the connection property. the connection property does something with value of con. what is it ??
cmd.CommandText = 'select, ID, Name, Price.....'       // I think i know what that does
con.Open()                    // I know that the connection opens here. but what exactly does this method do to make it open ????????
sqlDataReader reader  = cmd.ExecuteReader();    im some what confused with this one. sqldataReader reader was never declared and its not even a static method. What exactly is it ?????       cmd.ExecuteReader() now takes the property connection which did something with the con value. then it used the commandtext property to request the query. it takes con.open does something and now its execute reader. Im a lil confused
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Sep 21, 2006

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Line 24: SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
Line 25: mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand(queryString, connString);
Line 26: mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet);
Line 27: return myDataSet;Source File: c:InetpubwwwrootmappingcreateGeoRSSFile.aspx.cs    Line: 25 This is my code:using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient ;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Xml;

public partial class createGeoRSSFile : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, DataSet myDataSet, EventArgs e)
{
string connString = "server=SQLSERV1;database=Historical_Statistics;UID=dbuser;PWD=Password";
string queryString = "SELECT Town, PostCode, Latitude, Longitude FROM UKPostCodes";

using (SqlConnection mySqlConnection = new SqlConnection(connString))
{
SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand(queryString, connString);
mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet);
return myDataSet;
}

// Create a new XmlTextWriter instance
XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(Response.OutputStream, Encoding.Unicode);

// Start writing!
writer.WriteStartDocument();
writer.WriteStartElement("item");

// Creating the <town> element
writer.WriteStartElement("town");
writer.WriteElementString("PostCode",myDataSet .Tables[1].Columns("PostCode"));
writer.WriteElementString("geo:lat",myDataSet.Tables[1].Columns("Latitude"));
writer.WriteElementString("geo:lon", myDataSet.Tables[1].Columns("Longitude"));
writer.WriteEndElement();

writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndDocument();
writer.Flush();
writer.Close();

}
}What seems to be causing this error?Thanks. 

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Hi

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If yes how can you do that??

Cheers

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Jan 8, 2007

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Here's the code....
  
 Dim p_s_syounin2 As New SqlCommand 
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
If (Session("syozokubu_id") = 20) And (Session("syozokuka_id") = 21) And ((Session("kaikyuu_id") = 23)) Then
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 p_s_syounin2 .ExecuteNonQuery()
 
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Thanks.
 
Best Regards,
Audrey

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Nov 23, 2007

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3 {
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6 comm.Connection = dbConn;
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Mar 12, 2008

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Mar 27, 2008

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Mark up:

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Mar 31, 2008

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Private Sub btnbid_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnbid.Click

Dim conn As New SqlConnection((Application("SQL_Connection_String")))

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cmdbid.Parameters("@CustID").Value = Session("CustID")
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cmdbid.Parameters.Add("@BidAmount", SqlDbType.Decimal, 9)
cmdbid.Parameters("@BidAmount").Value = CDec(txtbidamount.Text)


Dim cmdhighbid As New SqlCommand("update items set Highestbid=@BidAmount,HighestBidder=@bidder where ItemCode=@ItemCode and Highestbid<@BidAmount", conn)

cmdhighbid.Parameters.Add("@BidAmount", SqlDbType.Decimal, 9)
cmdhighbid.Parameters("@BidAmount").Value = CDec(txtbidamount.Text)
cmdhighbid.Parameters.Add("@bidder", SqlDbType.Int, 4)
cmdhighbid.Parameters("@bidder").Value = Session("CustID")
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cmdhighbid.Parameters("@ItemCode").Value = Request.QueryString("Id")


Try
cmdbid.ExecuteNonQuery()

lblbidstatus.Text = "Bid Inserted Successfully!! Good Luck!!!"
Catch ex As Exception


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End Try

btnbid.Enabled = False
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Aug 12, 2004

Hi

I have an asp.net [c#] page that queries a database which worked fine until I entered a new field called VSReferenceNumber.

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I believe the problem is somewhere here:

SqlString += "VSReferenceNumber = '" + VSReferenceNumber.Replace("'", "''") + "', ";


Any help would be most appreciated.

Many thanks in advance

Regards

Miles


The Error is::

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Line 1: Incorrect syntax near 'VSReferenceNumber'. at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() at ASP.workingdatagrid2_aspx.myDataGrid_Update(Object Sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) in C:Inetpubwwwrootuapworkingdatagrid2.aspx:line 64

Here's the code::

<script runat="server">

//public string ConnString = "server=atw_data01;database=UAP;uid=atw_cheryl.theobald;pwd=nudibranch;";
public string ConnString = "Server=(local); user id=sa;password=;initial catalog = UAP;";
void BindData()
{
//-- Using the Try statement, we attempt to connect to our
//-- database, execute a SqlDataAdapter to store our data,
//-- populate a dataset and then bind that dataset
//-- to our DataGrid.
try
{
SqlConnection SqlConn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
string SqlString = "SELECT [uapID], [DealershipName], [AutoExchangeClientID], [VSReferenceNumber] FROM uapForm";
SqlDataAdapter SqlComm = new SqlDataAdapter(SqlString, SqlConn);
DataSet customerData = new DataSet();
SqlComm.Fill(customerData, "uapForm");

myDataGrid.DataSource = customerData;
myDataGrid.DataBind();

SqlConn.Close();
SqlComm.Dispose();
SqlConn.Dispose();
}

//-- If we are not able to connect, display a friendly error
catch (Exception e)
{
ErrorLabel.Text = "Not able to connect to database. See description below: <P>";
ErrorLabel.Text += e.ToString();
}

}

void myDataGrid_Update (object Sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
//-- Take the data from each textbox in our editable item
//-- and assign that text to a string variable
string uapID = Convert.ToString(e.Item.Cells[0].Text);
string DealershipName = ((TextBox) e.Item.Cells[1].Controls[0]).Text;
string AutoExchangeClientID = ((TextBox) e.Item.Cells[2].Controls[0]).Text;
string VSReferenceNumber = ((TextBox) e.Item.Cells[3].Controls[0]).Text;


//-- Again, using the Try statement, attempt to connect to our database
//-- and make an update with the data from our datagrid
SqlConnection SqlConn = new SqlConnection(ConnString);
try
{
SqlConn.Open();
string SqlString = "UPDATE uapForm ";
SqlString += "SET DealershipName = '" + DealershipName.Replace("'", "''") + "', ";
SqlString += "AutoExchangeClientID = '" + AutoExchangeClientID.Replace("'", "''") + "' ";
SqlString += "VSReferenceNumber = '" + VSReferenceNumber.Replace("'", "''") + "', ";
SqlString += " WHERE uapID = '" + uapID + "'";
SqlCommand SqlComm = new SqlCommand(SqlString, SqlConn);
SqlComm.ExecuteNonQuery();
SqlConn.Close();
SqlComm.Dispose();
SqlConn.Dispose();
}

//-- If for some reason we cannot connect, display a friendly error.
catch (Exception exc)
{
ErrorLabel.Text = "Not able to connect to database. <br>Please See description below:<P> <P>";
ErrorLabel.Text += exc.ToString();
}

//-- Remove the edit focus
myDataGrid.EditItemIndex = -1;
//-- Rebind our datagrid
BindData();
}

void myDataGrid_Cancel(object Sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
//-- Remove the edit focus
myDataGrid.EditItemIndex = -1;
//-- Rebind our datagrid
BindData();
}

void myDataGrid_Edit(object Sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
//-- Set the edit focus to the item that was selected
myDataGrid.EditItemIndex = (int) e.Item.ItemIndex;
//-- Rebind our datagrid
BindData();
}

void Page_Load (object Sender, EventArgs e)
{
//-- If the page is not posting back, bind our datagrid
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
BindData();
}
}

</script>

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new SqlCommand("Regester", sqlConn);
            sqlCmd.CommandType =
CommandType.StoredProcedure;
           
           
sqlCmd.Parameters.Add("@UserName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 55);
           
sqlCmd.Parameters["@UserName"].Value = userName;

           
sqlCmd.Parameters.Add("@Firstname", SqlDbType.VarChar, 55);
           
sqlCmd.Parameters["@Firstname"].Value = fName;

             etc...

Seems pretty straight forward right? A senior coder writes his params like this

            SqlParameter pUserName
= new SqlParameter("@UserName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 55);
            pUserName .Value =
address2;
           
sqlCmd.Parameters.Add(pUserName );

            SqlParameter pFName =
new SqlParameter("@FName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 55);
            pFName .Value = city;
           
sqlCmd.Parameters.Add(pFName );

            etc...

What is the benefit, if any, of creating a new instance of SqlParameter for
each value passed to the sp?

How could I easily test the code for speed and resource use besides tracing?

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SQLCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() Is Always Returning -1

Apr 27, 2006

Hi,
I'm using .net 2.0 and I have created a stored procedure (sql server DB) which has one insert statement with 2 input parameters. When I execute this stored procedure using ExecuteNonQuery(), it always returning -1. I want to know how many records are effected. I want to know if there is any error. Help appreciated.
 
Thanks,
Brett
code looks like this:
SqlConnection sqlConn = new SqlConnection();
sqlConn.ConnectionString = "myString...";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.CommandText = "usp_InsertApplicationInfo";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlParameter param1 = cmd.Parameters.Add("@vchrApplicationName", SqlDbType.VarChar);
param1.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input;
SqlParameter param2 = cmd.Parameters.Add("@vchrApplicationDescription", SqlDbType.VarChar);
param2.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input;
param1.Value = "prama1";
param2.Value = "test";
cmd.Connection = sqlConn;
sqlConn.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

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