Reporting Services :: How To Create 2 Tables With Primary / Foreign Key Relationship

Jun 6, 2015

I want to create a table with primary key , and put relationship with second table.

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Import Csv Data To Dbo.Tables Via CREATE TABLE && BUKL INSERT:How To Designate The Primary-Foreign Keys && Set Up Relationship?

Jan 28, 2008

Hi all,

I use the following 3 sets of sql code in SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMSE) to import the csv data/files to 3 dbo.Tables via CREATE TABLE & BUKL INSERT operations:

-- ImportCSVprojects.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE Projects

(

ProjectID int,

ProjectName nvarchar(25),

LabName nvarchar(25)

);

BULK INSERT dbo.Projects

FROM 'c:myfileProjects.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO
=======================================
-- ImportCSVsamples.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE Samples

(

SampleID int,

SampleName nvarchar(25),

Matrix nvarchar(25),

SampleType nvarchar(25),

ChemGroup nvarchar(25),

ProjectID int

);

BULK INSERT dbo.Samples

FROM 'c:myfileSamples.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO
=========================================
-- ImportCSVtestResult.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE TestResults

(

AnalyteID int,

AnalyteName nvarchar(25),

Result decimal(9,3),

UnitForConc nvarchar(25),

SampleID int

);

BULK INSERT dbo.TestResults

FROM 'c:myfileLabTests.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO

========================================
The 3 csv files were successfully imported into the ChemDatabase of my SSMSE.

2 questions to ask:
(1) How can I designate the Primary and Foreign Keys to these 3 dbo Tables?
Should I do this "designate" thing after the 3 dbo Tables are done or during the "Importing" period?
(2) How can I set up the relationships among these 3 dbo Tables?

Please help and advise.

Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang

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Primary Key/foreign Key Relationship

May 11, 2007

I'm using MS SQL Server Studio Express 9.0. When selecting SQL Server Compact Edition, I'm able to create tables and primary keys with no problem. But how do I create a relationship with another table (foreign key)?

Bob K.

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Jun 9, 2015

How to copy a table from one server to another server with primary and foreign key constraints.

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Apr 22, 2015

I have to load data into destination table, it has foreign key relation to two different tables called person table and organization table . sample data to be loaded is like

person_id organization_id
1                   Null
2                    NULL
Null                1
null               null

person table and organization table doesn't have null values in them, when I try to load this data none of them are laoded, I know either person_id or organization id having null value is failing foreign key constraint. But I want to transfer all the rows except  the ones having both nulls. how this can be achieved ?

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Jul 24, 2014

I am trying to create a FK using a composite PK and here are the details that I want to achieve.

Table -A
Column A1 not null,
Column A2 not null
Primary key (A1, A2).

Table -B
Column B1 Primary key.
Column B2 not null
FK (B2) References A(A1).

When I try to do this I am getting some errors. Questions: First of all is this possible? if yes, then how I can create it.

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Can Only Use Primary Key And Not Foreign Key While Joining Tables?

Oct 9, 2015

I was trying a joining example provided in my book in which customer is a table and person is another table. The query provided in the book is this... USE AdventureWorks2012;

GO
SELECT c.CustomerID, c.PersonID, p.BusinessEntityID, p.LastName
FROM Sales.Customer AS c
INNER JOIN Person.Person AS p ON c.PersonID = p.BusinessEntityID;

This is the query that I did....

SELECT
      c.CustomerID,p.FirstName,p.MiddleName,p.LastName
FROM
      Sales.Customer AS c INNER JOIN Person.Person AS p
ON
      c.CustomerID=p.BusinessEntityID

ORDER BY
         p.BusinessEntityID;

Keys :-

Person Table
[PK_Person_BusinessEntityID]
[FK_Person_BusinessEntity_BusinessEntityID]

Customer Table
[PK_Customer_CustomerID]
[FK_Customer_Person_PersonID]

However,both of them gives a very different result set.But my question is why do we need to use the Customer.PersonID instead of Customer.CustomerID. Is it really important to use one primary key and one foreign,is there any specific reason why the book showed c.personId=p.BusinessEntityId.??

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Updating Tables In Sequence With Primary Key And Foreign Key Relations

Feb 7, 2007

Hi all,
       In my project i will have the  data in a collection of objects, I need to update series of tables with foreign key relations
       Right now my code looks like this
       foreach(object obj in Objects){
       int accountId=Account.Insert(obj.accountOpenDate,obj.accountName);//this will update the accounts table and returns account id which is a Identity column in Acccounts table
       int DebtId=Debt.Insert(accountd,obj.debtamount,obj.debtbalance); this will update the Debts table and returns DebtId
       ///series of tables like above but all the relevant data comes from obj and in the Insert Methods i am using stored procedures to Insert the data into table
       }
      The no of objects varies from 1000 to 1 milliion,, with this approach its taking more time to update all the data. Please let me know if any alternative procedure to handle this kind of scenario.
 
Thanks
Regards
Prasad.

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How To Find All Primary And Foreign Key Columns In All Database Tables

Apr 17, 2014

how to find all primary key columns & foreign key columns in all database tables?

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SQL - Foreign Key With References Of Multiple Tables With Same Primary Key Field

Apr 9, 2007

I want to create a table withmember id(primary key for Students,faculty and staff [Tables])and now i want to create issues[Tables] with foreign key as member idbut in references i could not able to pass on reference as orcondition for students, faculty and staff.Thank You,Chirag

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How T Create Relationship B/w Two Tables

Apr 9, 2007

Hi
I have two database as Malathi,Indoo
In Malathi database i have

Employee Table AS
----------------------

Eid Int (PK)
Enam varchar(50)


In Indoo Database I have

Job table as

Eid int (FK)
Jid Int (PK)


Now how can i create relation b/w two tables of different database
Any One can help for this query

Malathi Rao

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SQL 2012 :: Insert Data Onto Tables Having Primary And Foreign Key Relations?

Oct 31, 2015

Is there anyway to get the order in which data to be import on to tables when they have primary and Foreign Key relations?

For ex:We have around 170 tables and when tries to insert data it will throw error stating table25 data should be inserted first when we insert data in table 25 it say 70 like that.

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Jan 13, 2004

Hi, I am trying to create a create for two table A and table B which have no relationship each time. For TableA, there are 3 columns like ID, APoints1, APoint2. For Table B, there are also 3 columns as ID, Qty, BPoints. There is no internal relationship for these two tables. But there may be same ID inside A and B for some records. Now I want to create a datagrid for displaying the information as :

ID, Sum(A.APoints1 + A.APoints2) - Sum(B.Qty * B.BPoints) WHERE A.ID = B.ID

Please Notice that I can't use directly SQL script as following from table A and table B because there is no relationship for Table A and Table B, otherwise the recult set would be wrong:

Select A.ID, Sum(A.APoints1 + A.APoints2) - Sum(B.Qty * B.BPoints) WHERE A.ID = B.ID group by A.ID


May I know is there solution for it?

Thank you very much!

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May 25, 2015

I have two tables, Inspections and InspectionDetails. The InspectionDetails only contains information if an inspection found violations. Some inspections don't look for violations so inspectiondetails would have no entry.How can I create a 0-Many relationship between these two tables?Inspection Table has : InspectionID, InspectionDate, TypeofInspection, Inspector..InspectionDetail Table has : DetailID (an auto-incrementing identity column), InspectionID, SectionViolated, ViolationDescription, InspectorNotes.

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Create Relationship With Tables In A Linked Server

Jul 23, 2005

I need to create a relationship between a local table and tables on alinked server. I used the design table wizard and selected therelationship property wizard. In the reslationship property wizard,the tables that I need to get the keys from in the linked server do notshow up. Is there a way to do this, or I simply don't have enoughpermission to tables in the linked server. On the local server, theSecurity tab of linked server property has Local Loging "sa", RemoteUser "sa" and Remote Password "****". Thanks for your help.

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Cannot INSERT Data To 3 Tables Linked With Relationship (INSERT Statement Conflicted With The FOREIGN KEY Constraint Error)

Apr 9, 2007

Hello
 I have a problem with setting relations properly when inserting data using adonet. Already have searched for a solutions, still not finding a mistake...
Here's the sql management studio diagram :

 and here goes the  code1 DataSet ds = new DataSet();
2
3 SqlDataAdapter myCommand1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from SurveyTemplate", myConnection);
4 SqlCommandBuilder cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand1);
5 myCommand1.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
6 DataTable pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
7 pTable.TableName = "SurveyTemplate";
8 myCommand1.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
9 myCommand1.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
10
11 SqlDataAdapter myCommand2 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Question", myConnection);
12 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand2);
13 myCommand2.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
14 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
15 pTable.TableName = "Question";
16 myCommand2.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
17 myCommand2.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
18
19 SqlDataAdapter myCommand3 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Possible_Answer", myConnection);
20 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand3);
21 myCommand3.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
22 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
23 pTable.TableName = "Possible_Answer";
24 myCommand3.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
25 myCommand3.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
26
27 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Question_SurveyTemplate", ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["surveyTemplateID"]));
28 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Possible_Answer_Question", ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Columns["questionID"]));
29
30 DataRow dr = ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].NewRow();
31 dr["name"] = o[0];
32 dr["description"] = o[1];
33 dr["active"] = 1;
34 ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Rows.Add(dr);
35
36 DataRow dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
37 dr1["questionIndex"] = 1;
38 dr1["questionContent"] = "q1";
39 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
40 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
41
42 DataRow dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
43 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
44 dr2["answerContent"] = "a11";
45 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
46 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
47
48 dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
49 dr1["questionIndex"] = 2;
50 dr1["questionContent"] = "q2";
51 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
52 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
53
54 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
55 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
56 dr2["answerContent"] = "a21";
57 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
58 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
59
60 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
61 dr2["answerIndex"] = 2;
62 dr2["answerContent"] = "a22";
63 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
64 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
65
66 myCommand1.Update(ds,"SurveyTemplate");
67 myCommand2.Update(ds, "Question");
68 myCommand3.Update(ds, "Possible_Answer");
69 ds.AcceptChanges();
70

and that causes (at line 67):"The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint
"FK_Question_SurveyTemplate". The conflict occurred in database
"ankietyzacja", table "dbo.SurveyTemplate", column
'id'.
The statement has been terminated.
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatusErrors(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatus(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataRow[] dataRows, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdateFromDataTable(DataTable dataTable, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataSet dataSet, String srcTable)
at AnkietyzacjaWebService.Service1.createSurveyTemplate(Object[] o) in J:\PL\PAI\AnkietyzacjaWebService\AnkietyzacjaWebServicece\Service1.asmx.cs:line 397"


Could You please tell me what am I missing here ?
Thanks a lot.
 

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SQL Server 2014 :: Create Auto Relationship Between Tables

May 12, 2014

I would like to create a auto relationship between tables.

Currently I am using Northwind DB with tables (Orders, OrderDetails, Customers)

Orders ( OrderId, Customerid)
OrderDetails(OrderId)
Customers(CustomerID)

Now, if the user wants to generate a relationship automatically based on SAME FIELD Names.

What is the approach?

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SQL 2012 :: Create View From Multiple Tables That Have 1 To M Relationship

Jul 31, 2014

I have two table studenTtable and courseTable which is each student take more than one course . 1:M...for example Student1 take 2 courses (C1 , C2). Student2 take 3 courses (C1,C2, C3).I need to create a table/View that contain student information from StudentTable plus all the courses and the score for each course from CoursTable in one row.

for example Row1= Student1_Id ,C1_code ,C1_name ,C1_Score ,C2_code,C2_name ,C2_Score Row2= Student2_Id,C1_code, C1_name,C1_Score,C2_code ,C2_name ,C2_Score , C3_code,C3_name,C3_Score

and since Student one just have two courses , I should enter NULL in 'Course 3 fields'.My Struggle is in the insert statement I tried the following but it show an error

Insert Into Newtable ( St_ID, C1_code,c1_name, C1_Score ,C2_code ,C2_name,C2_score,C3_code ,C3_name,C3_score)
Select (Select St_ID from StudentTable) , (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from Coursetable,SudentTable where course.Stid =Studet.stid) , (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from course ,student where course.Stid =Studet.stid ), (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from course ,student where course.Stid =Studet.stid );

I'm fully aware that the New table/View will break the rules of normalization ,but I need it for specifc purpose.I tried also the PIVOT BY functionality but no luck with it .I also tried writing a code using Matlab (because it is high level sw that it is easy to learn for people not expret in programming as me) but didn't know how to combine the Student and Courses Matrices in my loop.

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Reporting Services :: Could Not Establish Trust Relationship For SSL / TLS Secure Channel

Feb 27, 2008

I have just installed SQL Server 2008 Feb CTP. When I try and open the Reporting Services webpage i.e. http://Reportserver/Reports/ I get the error:
 
The underlying connection was closed: Could not establish trust relationship for the SSL/TLS secure channel.
 
In the Reporting Services config, i can't see how to turn this off, apart from removing the SSL entry (port 443 details etc), but this just creates another error.
 
I am more a developer, so don't really understand SSL, I am just trying to display some reports I have created in 2008.
 
I am running this on Windows XP.

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How Can I Create A One-to-one Relationship In A SQL Server Management Studio Express Relationship Diagram?

Mar 25, 2006

How can I create a one-to-one relationship in a SQL Server Management Studio Express Relationship diagram?

For example:
I have 2 tables, tbl1 and tbl2.

tbl1 has the following columns:
id {uniqueidentifier} as PK
name {nvarchar(50)}

tbl2 has the following columns:
id {uniqueidentifier} as PK
name {nvarchar(50)}
tbl1_id {uniqueidentifier} as FK linked to tbl1.id


If I drag and drop the tbl1.id column to tbl2 I end up with a one-to-many relationship. How do I create a one-to-one relationship instead?

mradlmaier

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Creating Indexes On Columns That Are Foreign Keys To Primary Keys Of Other Tables

Jul 16, 2014

what the best practice is for creating indexes on columns that are foreign keys to the primary keys of other tables. For example:

[Schools] [Students]
---------------- -----------------
| SchoolId PK|<-. | StudentId PK|
| SchoolName | '--| SchoolId |
---------------- | StudentName |
-----------------

The foreign key above is as:

ALTER TABLE [Students] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Students_Schools]
FOREIGN KEY([SchoolId]) REFERENCES [Schools] ([SchoolId])

What kind of index would ensure best performance for INSERTs/UPDATEs, so that SQL Server can most efficiently check the FK constraints? Would it be simply:

CREATE INDEX IX_Students_SchlId ON Students (SchoolId)
Or
CREATE INDEX IX_Students_SchlId ON Students (SchoolId, StudentId)

In other words, what's best practice for adding an index which best supports a Foreign Key constraint?

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Jun 21, 2005

With the last table being created below, it has a clustered primary key.One of the fields it is referencing on the previous table, courseId, can NOT be unique.But without it being unique, the cluster primary key won't work.Is there another way to achieve what I am trying to do here?CREATE TABLE dbo.courseScores   (          courseId varchar(20) NOT NULL     CONSTRAINT FK_courseId_courseStructure2 FOREIGN KEY (courseId)    REFERENCES courseStructure (courseId), 
          studentId varchar(20) NOT NULL    CONSTRAINT FK_studentId_students2 FOREIGN KEY (studentId)    REFERENCES students (studentId), 
     CONSTRAINT PK_courseScore PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (courseId, studentId)
          )
 
CREATE TABLE dbo.objScores  (             objID varchar(20) NOT NULL    CONSTRAINT FK_objId_objstructure FOREIGN KEY (objID)    REFERENCES objStructure (objID), 
    studentId varchar(20) NOT NULL    CONSTRAINT FK_studentId_students3 FOREIGN KEY (studentId)    REFERENCES students (studentId), 
    courseId varchar(20) NOT NULL    CONSTRAINT FK_course FOREIGN KEY (courseId)    REFERENCES courseScores  (courseId),                     CONSTRAINT PK_objScores PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (objID, studentId, courseId)           )
Thanks all,Zath

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How Do I Create A Composite Primary Key, Using Fields From Multiple Tables?

May 22, 2007

Hi All



I hope someone smart can help me, it would be highly appriciated.



I am developing an SQL Serverdatabase and in on of the tables I need the primary key to consist of two pieces of data.



TblOrders: OrderNum, Orderdate, ....

TblDispatchers: DispatcerID, Dispatcher, DispatcherAddress



The OrderNum field in TblOrders need to be a composite of an AutoNum-field (incrementet by 1) and the DispatcerID from the tblDispatchers.



Can this be done, and how.



Many thanks



Kind regards

Tina

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Jul 3, 2007

When I try to insert a record on my DB (SQL 2005 Express) I get a constraint error. This is my table setup which has been simplified to expose the problem I have:
Categories TABLEint CatId PKvarchar CatName    :
Items TABLEint ItemId PKvarchar ItemName      :
X_Items_Categoriesint CatIdint ItemId
So  basically I have a one-to-many relationship between Items and Categories, in other words each item is associated to one or more categories and this association is done via the X_Items_Categories cross table. On this cross table I set two constraints:


The CatId of each entry in the cross table (X_Items_Categories) must exist in the Category table, and

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Feb 20, 2006

Hi
I have a one to many relationship between two MS SQL tables.
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TIA

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Dec 7, 2004

I have two tables and I'm trying to create a one to many relationship (master table can have many records in the details table)

I created a column in my details table with with ID of the primary key in the master table.

The primary key ID isn't inserted as a foreign key when I insert a record. I specifed the relationship in EM.

Not sure why the primary key ID isn't inserted as a foreign key into my details table?

Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks.
-Dman100-

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Jul 20, 2005

HiIm a sql newbie , and have created two tables with a foreign keyrelationship.How do i insert into these tables. If i insert into the primary tablewill the foreign key field in the second table be automaticly updatedby ms sql server ?

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Oct 7, 2007

Hey guys,

I would like to know what the following options means when we set a foreign key relationship between two tables and when to use them ( yes or no):

1- Check existing data on creation or Re-Enabling.
2- Enforce contraint for replication
3- Enforce foreing key contraint


Thx.

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Jun 9, 2015

How to drop the primary key Column in Sql and How to drop Primary key Constraint From Column at  Table  in Sql.

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Help Needed To Establish Foreign Key Relationship

Sep 28, 2007



Hi i have two tables

X and Y

X is the Parent table and Y is the child

X has gpikey char(14) and Record type char(1) as Primary key

y has Name as primary key and column xgpi char(14) which should be the foreignkey to table X

what approach should i take to establish relationship between these two tables.

gpikey of recordtype 5 is equal to value in xgpi in table y

ex: data
Table X
gpikey recordtype

123 1
2345 2
272626 5

Table Y
Name XGPI
dhdhd 272626

x and y are having one to many relationships

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Sep 13, 2006

Ok, I'm really new at this, but I am looking for a way to automatically insert new records into tables.  I have one primary table with a primary key id that is automatically generated on insert and 3 other tables that have foreign keys pointing to the primary key.  Is there a way to automatically create new records in the foreign tables that will have the new id?  Would this be a job for a trigger, stored procedure?  I admit I haven't studied up on those yet--I am learning things as I need them. Thanks. 

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Jul 4, 2015

I'm having trouble defining a relationship in SQL Express with a concatenated foreign key.

I have 3 tables. Date, Company and Detail

Date has a PK1

Company has a PK2

Detail has a concatenated foreign Key of PK1, PK2

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Jun 10, 2004

Hi,

I have a table users where there is a user_id and an department column.
Also i have a table called KRS where there are the same columns, when a userid is given i want to auto fill in the departmentid,

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Cheers Wim

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