Reversing String Concatenation
Apr 5, 2006
Hi,
How can I remove a part of string from complete string in SQL?
this is something i want to do:
update ace
set PICTURE = PICTURE - '\SHWETABHShwetabhI'
But here ' - ' is not allowed.
How can I remove the string \SHWETABHShwetabhI from the column
PICTURE?
Regards,
Shwetabh
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Mar 19, 2007
create a function to reverese a string pass it abcd and it returns dcba
you can't use the built in reverese function...
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Jun 19, 2006
Hi,
Why does this result produce 'Null' and not the expected string of 10 B's?
The var @SecurityString is a VarChar Type.
WHILE @LoopCount <= 10
BEGIN
SET @SecurityString = @SecurityString + 'B'
SET @LoopCount = @LoopCount + 1
END
SELECT @SecurityString AS SecurityCode
Any pointers would be a great help, thanks.
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Jan 23, 2004
create procedure ChangePassword(@sUser char(20),@sPassword char(20))
as
begin
execute immediate 'GRANT CONNECT TO ' + @sUser + ' IDENTIFIED BY ' + @sPassword
grant execute on ChangePassword to public
end
I m getting syntax error at '+' sign. I saw in BOL and it is exactly the same.
Can nyone help me out?
Thx
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Jan 26, 2004
create procedure CheckSQLErrors( @TheCode integer, @TheState integer, @Routine varchar(40), @Help varchar(40))
as
begin
{ call LogMsg('SQLA',@Routine,@Help,'sqlstate=' + @TheState +
', sqlcode=' + @TheCode) }
end
I m getting this error.
"Incorrect syntax near + "
+ is used for string concatenation. I tried to use CAST to convert
@TheState and @TheCode variables to varchar but did not work. Can you help me out?
FYI
LogMsg is a sproc
create procedure
dbo.LogMsg( @aAppName varchar(18), @aRoutine varchar(20), @aType varchar(5), @aMsg varchar(255))
as
begin
insert into MessageLog(strAppName,strRoutineName,strType,strMe ssage) values(
@aAppName,@aRoutine,@aType,@aMsg)
end
GO
Thks
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Feb 21, 2006
I'm trying to concatenate 3 columns into 1. Can someone provide me w/ the syntax?? :) thx
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Oct 3, 2005
I have the following data:
create table TempTable(name varchar(50), value varchar(50))
insert into temptable values ('A', 'one')
insert into temptable values ('A', 'two')
insert into temptable values ('A', 'three')
insert into temptable values ('B', 'four')
insert into temptable values ('B', 'five')
and i would like the following output:
'A', 'one, two, three'
'B', 'four, five'
any ideas on how to accomplish this in Sql Server 2000?
thx in advance..
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Mar 13, 2006
I want to concatanate all text rows returned by the following sql statement:
"SELECT Text FROM PageText WHERE PageTextId = 1"
Table "PageText" has the following columns:
---------------------------------------------
PageTextId (int)
SortOrder (int)
Text (nvarchar(4000))
Is it possible to do this? Kinda like doing a "SUM()" if the values would have been numeric?
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Jul 25, 2006
Hi all,
I have a sitaution here where I need to convert some relational data to a flat file. I have a primary record that flatens out pretty well with the exception of two columns that need to have row data converted to strings via concatenation. The column size is Char(146) . I attempted to use 2 cursors to create the strings.
C1 --outside cursor to pull unique record id (161,000+ records)
C2 -- SELECTs the top 29 secondary (relational) records for each C1 rec
(FIELDX as Char(5))
FIELDX is the concatenated up to 29 times and inserted in to a flat table
based on record id for flat file export.
The issue is that this takes FOREVER to run and the 3Ghz XEON w/2GB Ram server weeps.
Declarations are as follows:
DECLARE C1 CURSOR FAST_FORWARD READ_ONLY
FOR
SELECT Distinct Record_ID
FROM tblProcedure
DECLARE C2 CURSOR FAST_FORWARD READ_ONLY
FOR
--need only the top 29 relational records to string out
SELECT TOP 29 Cast(pr_icd1 as Char(5))
FROM tblProcedure WHERE Record_ID = @RECID --From C1
OPEN C2
SET @tmpICDstr = ''
FETCH NEXT FROM C2 INTO @tmpICDchar
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @tmpICDstr = @tmpICDchar + @tmpICDstr
FETCH NEXT FROM C2 INTO @tmpICDchar
END
--'INSERT INTO [Validation].[dbo].[tmpICDStr] (RECID, sg) VALUES
(@RECID, @tmpICDstr)
--'INSERT INTO @tmp (RECID, STRsg) VALUES (@RECID, @tmpICDstr)
SET @tmpICDchar = ''
Anybody have a suggestion on how to speed this up. I am looking at about 1min/100 C1 records. Do the math for 161,000+ C1 records. Ugh.
Any suggestion would be appeciated!
tnx
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Jul 20, 2005
Dear GroupJust wondered how I can avoid the CHAR(32) to be inserted if @String1 is NULL?SET @String3 = ISNULL(@String1,'') + CHAR(32) + ISNULL(@String2,'')Thanks very much for your expertise and efforts!Best Regards,Martin
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Jun 12, 2000
I guess I'm the only one with this problem -- couldn't find anything on it in the back questions. Maybe it's a weird problem. :)
Anyway, although I'm not new to SQL, I am a bit new to stored procedures, and MS SQL Server 7. (I've been using mySQL, decent, but doesn't have many features ... )
I used some ASP and stored procedure code from 4guysfromrolla.com for session tracking through SQL Server.
I've modified most of the stored procedures so that they actually work. :)
The tables it uses are simple:
sessions: sessionid (uniqueidentifier), date_stamp (datetime), sessionipaddr(varchar(50))
sessionvalues: sessionid (uniqueidentifier), sessionvalname (varchar(100)), sessionvaldata (varchar(8000))
To answer some questions before they're asked: It's a resume database, and does need to be able to store 8000 characters at a shot. (I'm hoping 8000 is as large as it gets for this particular field.)
There's only one problem now: One of the stored procedures enters information into the sessionvalue field of the table. However, much of our data contains apostrophes ('), and we need to be able to store them. I thought that modifying the execute statement would do it, something like:
EXECUTE sessiondata '{EC8131F6-409A-11D4-8E88-00A0C9E4F36E}', 'ExpWorkDescs', 'Here' + CHAR(39) + "s some data"
This doesn't work. Indeed, even if the concatenation worked, CHAR(39) doesn't in this context.
Then I thought I'd be really clever, and try a trick from mySQL:
EXECUTE sessiondata '{EC8131F6-409A-11D4-8E88-00A0C9E4F36E}', 'ExpWorkDescs', 'Here's some data'
Naturally, that one didn't work, either. (That was a long shot, admittedly!)
This is mission-critical. Not only apostrophes, but quotes and other punctuation marks must be able to be transferred. Anyone know a way to do it?
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Dec 5, 2013
I have 8 fields - I have requirement to concatenate using '+' operator with semicolon delimiter but issues is in the
Output I get semicolons for the fields that are empty below is my code :
-------------
case
when [SLII Request Type] ='Job Posting' and [SmartLaborII Request Status] like 'Pending Approval (Level 4%'
and [New Extension or Replacement Audit Flag] like 'FLAG%'
then 'Reject – New, Extension, Replacement invalid entry' --'it is jp'
else ''
end as [ES Fully approved data 1],
case
[Code] ....
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Mar 19, 2014
I have a need to create a table in a sql server database from C# code. The kicker is that the user must be able to specify the table and field names via the UI. I can do a bit of sanity checking but as long as they enter something reasonable I need to accept it. Normaly I always ADO parameters to sanitise any user parameters but they can't be applied to table and field names, only values. As far as I'm aware that leaves me needing to concatenate strings and that's something I usually avoid like the plague due to risk of SQL injection.
My actual question : Assuming string concatenation is my only way forward, how can I sanitise the values that would go into the table name and fieldname bits of a CREATE TABLE statement to ensure that injection can't occur? I've been pondering it and I think I just need to check for semi-colons. Without a semi-colon I don't think a user could inject an extra statement could they?
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Sep 4, 2007
Hi,I'm trying to concatenate a Description (nchar(100)) and Date(datetime) as Description and my initial effort was just"...description+' '+open_date as description..." which throws a date/string conversion error; finally came up with a working string belowbut don't think it's the optimal way to do this - any suggestions?select (rtrim(description)+''+rtrim(convert(char(2),datepart(mm,open_date)))+'/'+convert(char(2),datepart(dd,open_date))+'/'+convert(char(4),datepart(yyyy,open_date))) as description fromoncd_opportunity where opportunity_id=?open_date is not a required field at the db level, but it is requiredon the form so it should not be null as a rule.
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Mar 24, 2008
Okay, another esoteric question for ya:
My client recently (well, the middle of January, anyway) attempted to restore their year-end backup to do some reporting, only to find that the backup file was corrupted and unrestorable. They do have earlier monthly backups, but they do not keep transaction log backups past those monthly backups (i.e. transaction log backups for November are discarded once the monthly full backup has been completed).
My question is this: is there any way to restore the month-end backup from January, then read the transaction log backups for the month of January to undo January's transactions?
This is a highly business-critical issue; they are going to be in a lot of hot water with the SEC if they can't produce the financials stored in the DB.
This is a SQL 2000 SP4 database.
Thanks!
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Mar 24, 2008
Okay, another esoteric question for ya:
My client recently (well, the middle of January, anyway) attempted to restore their year-end backup to do some reporting, only to find that the backup file was corrupted and unrestorable. They do have earlier monthly backups, but they do not keep transaction log backups past those monthly backups (i.e. transaction log backups for November are discarded once the monthly full backup has been completed).
My question is this: is there any way to restore the month-end backup from January, then read the transaction log backups for the month of January to undo January's transactions?
This is a highly business-critical issue; they are going to be in a lot of hot water with the SEC if they can't produce the financials stored in the DB.
This is a SQL 2000 SP4 database.
Thanks!
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Feb 26, 2004
Any idea how I can *blush* get my database server registration wizard back after checking the box next to the prompt "From now on I want to perform this task without using a wizard"?
I KNOW it said "from now on", but I didn't think it MEANT it ;)
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Nov 5, 2007
I have a stored procedure which returns 3 different kind of values. I am checking whether a certain value entered by user is present in one of the columns of database table. Accordingly the SP returns 1 if present, -1 if not present and third value is SQL server 2005 error.But the problem is that I am only getting -1 everytime even if the value is present.I executed the SP alone to find out if it is the one which is returning the INCORRECT value. I found that that SP is returning the correct value.Therefore I came to the conclusion that it is the Table ADapter which got corrupted.I deleted the TableAdapter and created it again, but then it didn't solve the problem.I have now run out of ideas.
The code of the SP is:ALTER PROCEDURE spcheck_ServerName
(@Server_Name nvarchar(50)
)
ASDECLARE @Result int
IF EXISTS
(
SELECT
NULL
FROMServerDetails WITH (UPDLOCK)
WHERE
[SERVER NAME] = @Server_Name
)
BEGINSELECT @Result = 1
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @Result = -1
END
IF @@ERROR <> NULL
BEGIN
SELECT @Result = @@ERROR
END
RETURN @Result
And I am calling the tableAdapter method in the code behind file of the web form in the following manner:private int chkServerName(string sname1)
{
try
{Serverlist1TableAdapters.SERVERDETAILSTableAdapter nwAdapter = new Serverlist1TableAdapters.SERVERDETAILSTableAdapter();
int snval = (int)nwAdapter.spcheck_SName(sname1);return snval;
}catch (Exception ex)
{return ex.GetHashCode();
}
}
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
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Jun 12, 2008
I need to concatenate two date fields so they appear in a drop-down list like this: 8:00 AM - 10:00 AM
I'm using MS SQL 2005 and my query looks like this: SELECT ClinicTimesID, ClinicID, (CTStartTime + ' - ' + CTEndTime) AS TimeSlot FROM Clinics_Times WHERE (ClinicID = 1) and I get this error: Msg 242, Level 16, State 3, Line 1
The conversion of a char data type to a datetime data type resulted in an out-of-range datetime value.
Can I strip out the date so that only the time appears or is it even possible to concatenate these fields? If so, how?
Thanks!
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Sep 8, 2005
Hello all, I'm trying to combine two columns of data into a third column using a formula on the thrid column. Each of the columns could contain nulls and each of the columns could contain padding after or before the data. I'm trying to use the following formula yet SQL is throwing an error. Can someone provide another set of eyes to check this out? ISNULL(LTRIM(RTRIM([user_Define_4a])),’’) + ISNULL(LTRIM(RTRIM([user_Define_1])),’’) Thanks
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Nov 17, 1999
I am importing via DTS a .csv file. I have 2 issues:
-One field from the source needs to be inserted into two existing fields.
-Two fields from the source, First_Name and Last_Name need to be
concatenated to a destination field, Full_Name.
I do not know VB but I do know SQL.
Can anyone help?
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Mar 7, 2007
Hi. I want to make a query that concatenate the address of the person with a comma inbetween and neglecting the null value.
table - pspersonaldata
dcno name streetbldg1 streetbldg2 streetbldg3
1 jon santol1 null santol3
2 mike mangga1 mangga2 null
3 jay langka1 langka2 langka3
4 joy null buko2 buko3
5 jean null null null
expected output is:
name address
jon santol1, santol3
mike mangga1, mangga2
jay langka1, langka2, langka3
joy buko2, buko3
jean null
thanks.
-Ron-
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Oct 3, 2007
I am completely new to SQL and I have some syntax questions. I am trying to concatenate 4 fields and some padded constants to form a new key field to perform joins. The result should be a twelve character field without spaces. My problem is that the current fields use spaces as place holders and I need to replace the spaces with ‘0’.
[RD_ID] nvarchar length 5
[RDWY_ID] nvarchar length 1
[MLGE_TYPE] nvarchar length 1
[OVLAP_MLGE_CD] nvarchar length 1
Concatenate 12 characters
1st ‘0’ (constant)
2nd, 3rd, and 4th, from [RD_ID] (without the suffix)
5th and 6th from [RD_ID] suffix or replace spaces with ‘00’
7th 1 or 2 from [RDWY_ID]
8th Z from [MLGE_TYPE] or replace space with ‘0’
9th 1 – 9 from [OVLAP_MLGE_CD] or replace space with ‘0’
10th ‘S’ (constant)
11th ‘0’ (constant)
12th ‘0’ (constant)
Results should resemble
0001CQ100S00 or 000100100S00
This is the query I used in Access.
LRS: "0" & IIf((Len(LTrim(RTrim([HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![RD_ID])))=3),LTrim(RTrim([HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![RD_ID])) & "00",LTrim(RTrim([HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![RD_ID]))) & [HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![DIR_RDWY_ID] & IIf([HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![MLGE_TYPE]=" ",0,[HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![MLGE_TYPE]) & IIf([HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![OVLAP_MLGE_CD]=" ",0,[HITIS2_TVCLEAR2]![OVLAP_MLGE_CD]) & "S00"
Thanks for any help.
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Feb 27, 2008
My file is in this format
Col1 Col2 Col3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Andrews S 93845877712 P
Sylvia 9999876669 J
Bill K 7657654677 L
I need the output like this
Col1 Col2 Col3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AndrewsS 93845877712 P
Sylvia 99999876669 J
BillK 76576546677 L
The character on the left of Col2 has to be joined to Col1 and character on the right of col2 has to be joined to Col3. Can anybody suggest a query for this.
Thanks,
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Apr 8, 2008
I need to concatenate the strings of the grouped result set in my report. Lets say if I have
ID Text
-----------------
1 text1
1 text2
1 text3
and if I am grouping by ID, the resulted text should be "text, text2, text3". Any ideas on this? Its kind of emergency
Thanks
Dinesh
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May 1, 2008
Hi All,
I've been trying to create a dynamic query using the 'Like' clause and '%'.
my code snippet looks like this:
while (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0)begin set @likeString = @likeString + ' item_Text LIKE ''%'+@word+'%'' OR ' fetch next from theLike into @word end
-- strip off last ORset @likeString = ltrim(rtrim(substring(@likeString, 0, (len(@likeString) - 3))))-- ================================================-- create query to find keywords in the index and store in temp table-- ================================================set @query = 'INSERT into #resulttable (itemcount, item_id) SELECT COUNT(d.item_id), d.item_id FROM tp_index_details AS d INNER JOIN tp_index ON d.idx_id = tp_index.idx_id 'set @query = @query +' WHERE (d.idx_id IN (SELECT idx_id FROM tp_index AS i WHERE ( 'set @query = rtrim(@query) + @likeStringset @query = @query + ' ) AND (subscription_id = 1000))) GROUP BY d.item_id ORDER BY d.item_id DESC'
The problem is the @query string gets truncated. My question is how to get the quotes around '%' variables to work in a string?
Thanks for any help!
regards
Davej
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Jun 9, 2008
Hi all - I have posted inquiries on this rather vexing issue before, so I apologize in advance for revisting this. I am trying to create the code to add the parameters for two CheckBoxLists together. One CheckBoxList allows users to choose a group of Customers by Area Code, the other "CBL" allows users to select Customers by a type of Category that these Customers are grouped into. When a user selects Customers via one or the other CBL, I have no problems. If, however, the user wants to get all the Customers from one or more Area Codes who ALSO may or may not be members of one or more Categories; I have had trouble trying to create the proper SQL. What I have so far:Protected Sub btn_CustomerSearchCombined_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btn_CustomerSearchCombined.Click Dim CSC_SqlString As String = "SELECT Customers.CustomerID, Customers.CustomerName, Customers.CategoryID, Customers.EstHours, Customers.Locality, Category.Category FROM Customers INNER JOIN Category ON Customers.CategoryID = Category.CategoryID WHERE " Dim ACItem As ListItem Dim CATItem As ListItem For Each ACItem In cbl_CustomersearchAREA.Items If ACItem.Selected Then CSC_SqlString &= "Customers.AreaCodeID = '" & ACItem.Value & "' OR " End If Next CSC_SqlString &= "' AND " <-- this is the heart of my problem, I believe For Each CATItem In cbl_CustomersearchCAT.Items If CATItem.Selected Then CSC_SqlString &= "Customers.CategoryID = '" & CATItem.Value & "' OR " End If Next CSC_SqlString = Left(CSC_SqlString, Len(CSC_SqlString) - 4) CSC_SqlString &= "ORDER By Categories.Category" sql_CustomersearchGrid.SelectCommand = CSC_SqlString End SubAny help on this is much appreciated, many thanks --
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Sep 10, 2004
Hi,
I'm trying to mak emy query dynamic such that depending upon certain conditions, the conditions in the WHERE clause change. I have my SP as shown below and it doesn't seem to work correctly this way and seems like it is not even taking it as a condition. Please advise on what is going wrong here. I'm building the @Condition variable dynamically and appending it to the where clause below. Any help wud be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.CabsSchedule_ViewSchedule
(
@SiteCode smallint = 0,
@YearMonth int = NULL,
@ByYearMonth bit = 1
)
AS
DECLARE @tempYearMonth int
DECLARE @Condition varchar(1000)
SET @tempYearMonth = 0
IF @YearMonth IS NULL OR @YearMonth = 0
BEGIN
EXECUTE CabsSchedule_GetYearMonth @tempYearMonth, @YearMonth OUTPUT
END
IF @ByYearMonth = 0
BEGIN
DECLARE @Year int
DECLARE @Month int
SET @Year = CAST(SUBSTRING(CAST(@YearMonth AS VARCHAR(6)),1,4) AS INT)
SET @Month = CAST(SUBSTRING(CAST(@YearMonth AS VARCHAR(6)),5,2) AS INT)
SET @Condition = ' DATEPART ([month], FullDate) = ' + CAST(@Month AS VARCHAR(2)) + ' AND DATEPART ([year], FullDate) = ' + CAST(@Year AS VARCHAR(4)) + ' AND '
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @Condition = ' YearMonth = ' + CAST(@YearMonth AS VARCHAR(6)) + ' AND '
END
SELECT BillPeriod =
CASE
WHEN BillPeriod = 32 THEN 'NB'
WHEN BillPeriod = 33 THEN 'Holiday'
ELSE Convert(nVarChar(7), BillPeriod)
END,
WorkDay =
CASE
WHEN WorkDay = -1 THEN ''
WHEN WorkDay = 0 THEN 'Holiday'
ELSE Convert(nVarchar(7), WorkDay)
END,
JulianDate, CalendarDay, CalDayBillRcvd, Remarks, FullDate
FROMdbo.CabsSchedule
WHERE YearMonth = @YearMonth AND SiteCode = @SiteCode
GO
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Aug 28, 2000
I'm trying to implement a system where I want to use something like a group by with a concatenation clause.
e.g.
Table 1.
ID Field
1 null
2 null
Table 2.
ID Value
1 AAA
1 BBB
2 CCC
2 DDD
2 EEE
Using one query I would like to transform Table 1 to
ID Field
1 AAABBB
2 CCCDDDEEE
Is there any way of doing this ? At the moment I'm using two cursors to accomplish this task, but this is not really efficient.
Maurice v/d Zwaan
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Dec 18, 2007
i am having data something like this:
number starting point ending point
1 ABC DEF
2 DEF ABC
1 PQR STU
2 STU PQR
1 ABC DEF
2 DEF PQR
3 PQR ABC
and i want it to be like this in my new table based on number column:
CONCATENATED
ABC/DEF/ABC
PQR/STU/PQR
ABC/DEF/PQR/ABC
can anyone suggest me how to write a query for this one?
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Jun 16, 2004
Hi all,
I am trying to concatenate two columns First_Name and Last_Name to display as Name in a View. I used the following statement but the result only shows the First_Name.
Select First_Name + Last_Name as Name from Address;
How do i combine the two columns??
SQL 2000 running on Win 2000
Thanks in advance.
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Dec 15, 2004
Hey,
Does anyone know how to do integer concatenation using sql?
Say for instance I have 2004 and 12, I need 200412 and not 2016.
Can this be done?
Thanks
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Feb 24, 2005
I have an instance where I need to concatenate some data that is stored in a text datatype. I can't cast it to a varchar/char because that may well truncate the data. I just read about UPDATETEXT, which I think I can use, but I need to use it for a bunch or rows and it looks like this works on one row at a time. Anyone have experience with this?
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