SP Returning A Table -- ?

Jul 20, 2005

There's an SP that in effect returns a table -- it loops and executes
statements like SELECT @field1, @Field2, @Field2

Can I capture its results in a table? I know that if it were a FUNCTION
that returned a table, that would be simple:

INSERT ResultsTable SELECT * FROM dbo.Function (@Param1, @Param2)

But how to do that if the code is a procedure rather than a function?

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SQL Server 2012 :: Table Returning Function With Input Table Name As Parameter

Nov 19, 2014

I'm using SS 2012.

I started with an inline table returning function with a hard coded input table name. This works fine, but my boss wants me to generalize the function, to give it in input table parameter. That's where I'm running into problems.

In one forum, someone suggested that an input parameter for a table is possible in 2012, and the example I saw used "sysname" as the parameter type. It didn't like that. I tried "table" for the parameter type. It didn't like that.

The other suggestion was to use dynamic sql, which I assume means I can no longer use an inline function.

This means switching to the multi-line function, which I will if I have to, but those are more tedious.

Any syntax for using the inline function to accomplish this, or am I stuck with multi-line?

A simple example of what I'm trying to do is below:

Create FUNCTION [CSH388102].[fnTest]
(
-- Add the parameters for the function here
@Source_Tbl sysname
)
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN
(
select @Source_Tbl.yr from @Source_Tbl
)

Error I get is:

Msg 1087, Level 16, State 1, Procedure fnTest, Line 12
Must declare the table variable "@Source_Tbl".

If I use "table" as the parameter type, it gives me:

Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure fnTest, Line 4
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'table'.
Msg 137, Level 15, State 2, Procedure fnTest, Line 12
Must declare the scalar variable "@Source_Tbl".

The input table can have several thousand rows.

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Sep 17, 2007

In a table-valued UDF, does the UDF use a table variable or a temp table to form the resultset returned?
 

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Jun 9, 2014

I am having a problem in creating query for this exciting scenario.

Table A

ID ItemQtyCreatedDatetime
W001 CB112014-06-03 20:30:48.000
W002 CB112014-06-04 01:30:48.000

Table B

IDItemQtyCreatedDatetime
A001 CB112014-06-03 19:05:48.000
A002 CB112014-06-03 20:05:48.000
A003 CB112014-06-03 21:05:48.000
A004 CB112014-06-04 01:05:48.000
A005 CB112014-06-04 02:05:48.000

I would like to return the nearest date of Table B in my table like for

ID W001 in table B should return ID A002 CreatedDatetime: 2014-06-03 20:05:48.000
ID W002 in table B should return ID A004 CreatedDatetime: 2014-06-04 01:05:48.000

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Feb 19, 2008

Hi, I'm new to the forums, so hopefully I'm at the right place with my question...

Suppose I have a user-defined type in C#, which stands for simple point in 2D (let's call it Point). The type consists of two integer fields that represent the X and Y coordinate of the point. To make things a little more complicated, I want to store my values compressed using an algorithm, so I can't directly access X and Y without using a decompression algorithm.

I also have a table (PointTable), it's only column is called Data and is of type Point.

Now, writing and executing a simple query like

SELECT Data.ToString() FROM PointTable
is no problem at all.

What I want to do, is to be able to retrieve a table filled with the X and Y coordinates, so something like this:

SELECT PointX, PointY FROM GetTable()
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The function GetTable() should be implemented in C#, and work something like this: iterate through all Point values, decompress them, and create a new row from each Point.

I hope my intentions are clear and thanks for your help in advance!

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Jul 31, 2006

I have a multi-level folders table, named folders with attributes of folder_id, parent_id and user_id, and have another table, users, contains all the user_id. I need to list all the users for each folder which has parent_id = 0 and its all sub-folders' users into one table. I have created a function to return a table with folder_id and user_id for one single folder. However, I don't know how to use this function to get the sub-folder's users and merge them together as one single table.
Here is my function:
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[FolderUsers] (@fid int)  RETURNS Table  AS  Return (select folder_id, f.user_id from folders f, users u where f.user_id = u.user_id and folder_id = @fid)Go
where @fid is the top folder with parent_id = 0 at here, the next level sub-folder's parent_id would be = @fid.
I am thinking to have recursive call from the parent_id = @fid that returns another table and have to concatenate to the called table. I have been thinking of store procedure, "insert into" and so on, but don't know how to implement it.
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Nov 16, 2005

set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go


create FUNCTION [dbo].[search](@art varchar,@cd varchar,@tra varchar,@gen varchar,@cdate datetime,@label varchar)

RETURNS @result TABLE(Artist varchar(100),CDTitle varchar(100),Track varchar(100),CDtype
varchar(100),CDDate datetime, Label varchar(100))
AS

BEGIN

IF @art <>'/'
INSERT INTO @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as
'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label,
dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
WHERE artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and
track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid and
shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid
and artist.artist=@art
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate,
dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf

if @cd <>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cdtitle=@cd
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf

if @tra <> '/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and track.track=@tra
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf

if @gen <>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL AS ' ', dbo.CD.CDTitle AS 'CD Title',cd.cdtype as 'Section', convert(varchar,cd.cddate,106) as 'Release Date', dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cdtype=@gen
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf

if @cdate<>'01/01/1900'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and cd.cddate=@cdate
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf

if @label<>'/'
insert into @result SELECT dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
FROM artist,cd,label,shelf,cdtrack,artisttrack,track
where artist.artistid=artisttrack.artistid
and cd.cdid=cdtrack.cdid and track.trackid=cdtrack.trackid and label.labelid=cd.labelid
and shelf.shelfid=cd.shelfid and artisttrack.trackid=track.trackid and label.label=@label
Group by dbo.CD.CDCoverURL, dbo.CD.CDTitle, dbo.CD.CDType, dbo.CD.CDDate, dbo.Label.Label, dbo.Shelf.Shelf
return
end
---------------------------------------------------------------------
upon running executing this function with valid values i am not getting any results.
anything is wrong?
thank you,

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CLR SP Or Function Returning A Table

May 7, 2008

Hi guys,

I have to work with some configuration data that is stored in rows as a comma separated values. Something like this:



Key1
A,1,Z,0;B,2,Y,9;C,,8,X;

Key2
Alpha,101;Beta,102;



Each group of data is separated by a semicolon and each value by a comma. The quantity of values may vary from one key to the other. Over this values sometimes I need to run some selects, so I went with the idea to get it as a table using CLR.

There I find the first problem: I didn't find a way to return a "variable" column with a CLR function, I had to create a SP. Ok, now I execute spGetConfigurationAsTable 'Key1' and I can obtain something like this:



A
1
Z
0

B
2
Y
9

C
3
X
8


But I'm faced with a second problem: How can I run a query over this? I didn't find a way to run a query over an output of a SP. And I can't INSERT the result into a temporary table because I cannot CREATE the table static (remember the columns may differ from one configuration to the other).

So, it seemed a pretty simple task and a neat solution, but I'm kinda stuck. Is there a way to run a query over the SP output? Or is there a way to have a variable table output from a CLR UDF?

Here is the code of the CLR SP I use to obtain the data, and also the (non-working) CLR user defined function.


THANKS!




Code Snippet
public partial class StoredProcedures
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlProcedure]
public static void spGetConfigurationAsTable(string Key)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Context Connection=true");
string SqlCmd = string.Format("SELECT Value FROM Configuracion WHERE [Key] = '{0}' ", Key);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SqlCmd, conn);
conn.Open();
string Value = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
if (Value.Length > 0)
{
char SeparatorRow = ';';
char SeparatorColumn = ',';
if (Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length > 35)
return;
StringBuilder SqlCreate = new StringBuilder("DECLARE @Output TABLE (");
for (int i = 0; i < Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length; i++)
{
SqlCreate.AppendFormat("[{0}] varchar(50),", Convert.ToChar(65 + i));
}
SqlCreate.Remove(SqlCreate.Length - 1, 1);
SqlCreate.AppendLine(");");
StringBuilder SqlInsert = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string row in Value.Split(SeparatorRow))
{
if (row.Length > 0)
{
SqlInsert.Append("INSERT INTO @Output VALUES (");
// busca las diferentes "columns" ~ Charly
foreach (string column in row.Split(SeparatorColumn))
{
SqlInsert.AppendFormat("'{0}',", column);
}
SqlInsert.Remove(SqlInsert.Length - 1, 1);
SqlInsert.AppendLine(");");
}
}
string SqlSelect = "SELECT * FROM @Output;";
cmd.CommandText = SqlCreate.ToString() + SqlInsert.ToString() + SqlSelect;
SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
SqlContext.Pipe.Send(reader);
reader.Close();
reader.Dispose();
}
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
cmd.Dispose();
}
};







Code Snippet
public partial class UserDefinedFunctions
{
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction]
public static IEnumerable fGetConfigurationAsTable(string Key)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Context Connection=true");
string SqlCmd = string.Format("SELECT Value FROM Configuracion WHERE [Key] = '{0}' ", Key);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SqlCmd, conn);
conn.Open();
string Value = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
cmd.Dispose();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
if (Value.Length > 0)
{
char SeparatorRow = ';';
char SeparatorColumn = ',';
if (Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length > 35)
{
// throw exception
}
string ColumnName;
for (int i = 0; i < Value.Split(SeparatorRow)[0].Split(SeparatorColumn).Length; i++)
{
ColumnName = string.Format("[{0}] varchar(50),", Convert.ToChar(65 + i));
dt.Columns.Add(ColumnName, Type.GetType("System.String"));
}
foreach (string row in Value.Split(SeparatorRow))
{
if (row.Length > 0)
{
dt.Rows.Add(row.Split(SeparatorColumn));
}
}
}
return dt.Rows;
}
};

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Dec 29, 2007

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SPbob
INsert into b values(1,1,2,2)
select 0

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<TABLE_SCHEMA>dbo</TABLE_SCHEMA>

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The issue im having is extending this stored procedure to take a user defined table type which has two columns UserId and ActivityId both columns are nullable.This user defined table type is referred to in two places, when the user signs up and when they do an advance search.When the user does an advance search he / she can choose a list of hobbies / interests this will then be passed in to the database and I will join on my User_Activities table to find the users that have the Activities passed in.When I join on this table I get duplicate records purely because one user may have 5 - 10 activities depending on how active the individual is. My current stored procedure looks like this

@Ambition int = null,
@Body int = null,
@Diet int = null,
@Drinking int = null,
@Ethnicity int = null,
@Exercise int = null,
@HeightFrom int = null,

[code]...

So my question is how can I select all users that match the criteria passed in, as well as finding the users that match the activities passed in (the user can either match all of them or a minimum of 1). Also my User_Activities has two columns UserId and ActivityId identical to the user defined table type

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Jul 23, 2005

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Mar 15, 2013

I am experimenting with using CDC to track user changes in our application database. So far I've done the following:

-- ENABLE CDC ON DV_WRP_TEST
USE dv_wrp_test
GO
EXEC sys.sp_cdc_enable_db
GO

-- ENABLE CDC TRACKING ON THE AVA TABLE IN DV_WRP_TEST
USE dv_wrp_test

[Code] ....

The results shown above are what I expect to see. My problem occurs when I use our application to update the same column in the same table. The vb.net application passes a Table Valued Parameter to a stored procedure which updates the table. Below is the creation script for the stored proc:

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = object_id('dbo.spdv_AVAUpdate') and sysstat & 0xf = 4)
drop procedure dbo.spdv_AVAUpdate

[Code] ....

When I look at the results of CDC, instead of operations 3 and 4, I see 1 (DELETE) and 2 (INSERT) for the change that was initiated from the stored procedure:

-- GET CDC RESULTS FOR CHANGES TO AVA TABLE
USE dv_wrp_test
GO
SELECT *
FROM cdc.dbo_AVA_CT
GO

--RESULTS SHOW OPERATION 1 (DELETE) AND 2 (INSERT) INSTEAD OF 3 AND 4
--__$start_lsn__$end_lsn__$seqval__$operation__$update_maskAvaKeyAvaDescAvaArrKeyAvaSAPAppellationID
--0x0031E84F000000740008NULL0x0031E84F00000074000230x02119Test26NULL
--0x0031E84F000000740008NULL0x0031E84F00000074000240x02119Test36NULL
--0x0031E84F00000098000ANULL0x0031E84F00000098000310x0F119Test36NULL
--0x0031E84F00000098000ANULL0x0031E84F00000098000420x0F119Test46NULL

Why this might be happening, and if so, what can be done to correct it? Also, is there any way to get the user id associated with the CDC?

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Aug 20, 2013

Is it possible to return the results of a stored procedure into either a CTE or temp table?

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with someCTE as (
exec someStoredProc
)
or this:
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Apr 20, 2015

I have on stored procedure which returns mote than one resultset i want that to store in two different temp table how can achieve this in SQL server.

Following is the stored procedure and table that i need to create.

create procedure GetData as begin select * from Empselect * from Deptend 
create table #tmp1 (Ddeptid int, deptname varchar(500),Location varchar(100))
Insert into #tmp1 (Ddeptid , deptname ,Location )
exec GetData

create table #tmp (empid int , ename varchar(500),DeptId int , salary int)
Insert into #tmp (empId,ename,deptId,salary)
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Jan 10, 2007

I hvae a stored procedure that has this at the end of it:
BEGIN
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END
SET NOCOUNT OFF
 
SELECT Something
FROM Something
Joins…..
Where Something = Something
now, ActionInsert returns a Value, and has a SELECT @ActionID at the end of the stored procedure.
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Dec 1, 2015

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In other words, does SQL know somehow that these records are sorted in ascending order and so will not do a full table scan, stopping at 1,000 to return my data set?

Or is there no way for SQL to know this and only specifying an indexed field allows SQL to know that its in some order and so it doesn't have to do the full scan?

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Nov 12, 2006

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