SQL 2012 :: Check Command That Ensures Only Certain Values Inserted In Table?
Jan 14, 2015
I am trying to create a check command that ensures only A'B','c','D','E','F','G and s1, s2 can be inserted in the table, is this even applicable? Heres my code:
Create Table GRADE (
GradeVARCHAR2(1) CONSTRAINT pk_Grade PRIMARY KEY
CONSTRAINT check_grade
CHECK (substr(Grade = 'A','B','c','D','E','F','G')),
Salary_Scale VARCHAR2(2) CONSTRAINT check_SScale
CHECK (substr(Salary_Scale = 'S1', 'S2')),
)
/
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Dec 6, 2013
I know how to check for a sinle vlaue but how do I chekc to see if multiple values exist. I need to check for certain email addresses from a list that I have.
Let us say I ahve 3 email addresses, I want to check for all of them in a table and for eevery email address that is present I want to print something like "You email address is XXX" and if one of those 3 is not found my results should look like
"You email address is XXX"
YYYYY not found
"You email address is ZZZZ"
I'm attaching some TSQL that I tried on [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]
/****** Select ALL if where an email address is present in the list ******/
SELECT EmailAddressID,EmailAddress
FROM [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]
WHERE EmailAddress IN
(
'ken0@adventure-works.com', --1
'terri0@adventure-works.com', --2
[Code] ....
-- Test to see if a single email address is present
IF EXISTS
(
SELECT EmailAddress FROM [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]
WHERE EmailAddress IN ('25rob0@adventure-works.com')
)
BEGIN
SELECT 'Email address is presnt'
[Code] ....
When I check multiples using EXISTS it works as per its design and says YES even if a single item is present.
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Jul 26, 2014
I am relatively new to SQL and as a project I have been asked to create the SQL for a simple database to record train details. I want to implement a check constraint which will prevent data from being inserted into a table if the weight of the train is more than the maximum towing weight of the locomotive. FOr instance, I need to add the unladen weight and maximum capacity of each wagon (located in the wagon type table) and compare it against the locomotive maximum pulling weight (the locomotive class table). I have the following SQL but it will not work:
check((select SUM(fwt.unladen_weight+fwt.maximum_payload) from
hauls as h,freight_wagon as fw,freight_wagon_type as fwt,train as t where
h.freight_wagon_serial_number = fw.freight_wagon_serial_number and
fw.freight_wagon_type = fwt.freight_wagon_type and
h.train_number = t.train_number) <
(select lc.maximum_towing_weight from locomotive_class as lc,locomotive as l,train as t where
lc.locomotive_class = l.locomotive_class and l.locomotive_serial_number = t.locomotive_serial_number))
The hauls table is where the constraint has been placed and is the intermediary table between train and freight wagon.
I may not have explained this very well; but in short, i need to compare the sum of two values in one table against a values located in another table...At present I keep getting a message telling me the sub query cannot return more than one row.
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Aug 4, 2015
I am looking for a Sql query to verify the inserted values from one table(in CSV file) with another table(in sql database)
For example: I have below Values column that is present in once CSV file, after my data migration the values get stored in Results table under Message column.
I need to very whether values(1X,1Y) are inserted in Message record "successfully inserted value 1X"
Values (CSV)
1X
1Y
Results Table(SQL)
CreatedDate Message
2015-08-04 08:45:29.203 successfully inserted value 1X
2015-08-04 08:44:29.103 TEst pass
2015-08-04 08:43:29.103 successfully inserted value 1X
2015-08-04 08:42:29.203 test point
2015-08-04 08:35:29.203 successfully inserted value 1Y
2015-08-04 08:30:29.203 Test Pass
2015-08-04 08:28:29.203 successfully inserted value 1Y
If all values are inserted:
Output:
All values from values table are inserted successfully
Total count of values inserted: 2
If only few values are inserted, example only 1X from Values table is inserted in Message
Example:
Results Table CreatedDate Message
2015-08-04 08:45:29.203 successfully inserted value 1X
2015-08-04 08:44:29.103 TEst pass
2015-08-04 08:43:29.103 successfully inserted value 1X
2015-08-04 08:42:29.203 test point
Output:
All values from values are not inserted successfully in result table.
Total count of values inserted: 1
Missing Values not inserted in results table are: 1Y
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Jul 17, 2015
I've built 4 new SQL2012 Ent SP2 instances using our standard build docsscripts all of which include an alert to pick up Sev 14 bad login messages.
However when I force a bad login to test these, they work on 2 servers but not the other 2.
The ones that fail write the Sev 14 msg to the SQL Error log and Windows Eventvwr fine, but there is no entry in the sysalerts table!?.
The alert is enabled and the windows event log service is running. I've noticed that none of the other alerts I've set up write to the sysalerts table though?
i'm not concerned about that yet, just the fact its not writing to the sysalerts table in the first place.
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Aug 12, 2014
I have the following objective:
1. I want to check a column to see if there are values (to Eliminate dups)
2. Once checked the values in a column, if not found insert the new value
Here is my code for this:
ALTER TRIGGER DUPLICATES ON AMGR_User_Fields_Tbl
-- When inserting or updating
AFTER INSERT, UPDATE AS
-- Declare the variables
DECLARE @AN varchar(200)
[Code] ....
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Feb 13, 2008
Hi all,
I am sure someone must have run into this before. I have a couple of tables with a parent child relationship.
I created a trigger on the insert of the parent but don't want it to fire until both the parent and child have been inserted into.
However sometimes the child may not get inserted in to at all. In other words it is a 1 to 0 or more relationship.
I created the whole insert into the parent and the child and wrapped it all up in a transaction hoping that the trigger would not fire until the transaction actually completed.
However such is not the case and it fires when the parent is inserted into but nothing is inserted into the child yet even though that is part of the transaction.
Is it possible to postpone trigger fire until after both parent and child table values have been inserted?
Thank you,
John
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May 14, 2015
I have a problem described as follows: I have a table with one instead of insert trigger:
create table TMessage (ID int identity(1,1), dscp varchar(50))
GO
Alter trigger tr_tmessage on tmessage
instead of insert
as
--Set NoCount On
insert into tmessage
[code]....
When I execute P1 it returns 0 for Id field of @T1.
How can I get the Identity in this case?
PS: I can not use Ident_Current or @@identity as the table insertion hit is very high and can be done concurrently.Also there are some more insertion into different tables in the trigger code, so can not use @@identity either.
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May 8, 2014
In my ETL job I would like to truncate stg table but before truncating stging table, I want to make sure that all the records are inserted in the data model. The sample is as below
create table #stg (
CreateID int,
Name nvarchar(10)
)
insert into #stg
select 1, 'a' union all
select 2, 'b' union all
[Code] ....
How can I check among these tables and make sure that all values are loaded into the data model and the staging table can be truncated.
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Nov 4, 2015
Within a trigger, I'm trying to create a unique table name (using the NEWID()) which I can store the data that is found in the inserted and deleted tables.
Declare @NewID varchar(50) = Replace(convert(Varchar(50),NEWID()),'-','')
Declare @SQLStr varchar(8000)
Set @SQLStr= 'Select * into [TMPIns' + @newID + '] from inserted'
Exec (@SQLStr)
I get the following error: Invalid object name 'inserted'
I know I can do:
Select * into #inserted from inserted
Set @SQLStr= 'Select * into [TMPIns' + @newID + '] from #inserted'
Exec (@SQLStr)
But I don't want to use TempDB as these tables can become big and I also feel that it is redundant. Is there a way to avoid the creation of #inserted?
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Mar 19, 2014
I have a table that lists math Calculations with "User Friendly Names" that look like the following:
([Sales Units]*[AUR])
([Comp Sales Units]*[Comp AUR])
I need to replace all the "User Friendly Names" with "System Names" in the calculations, i.e., I need "Sales Units" to be replaced with "cSalesUnits", "AUR" replaced with "cAUR", "Comp Sales Units" with "cCompSalesUnits", and "Comp AUR" with "cCompAUR". (It isn't always as easy as removing spaces and added 'c' to the beginning of the string...)
The new formulas need to look like the following:
([cSalesUnits]*[cAUR])
([cCompSalesUnits]*[cCompAUR])
I have created a CTE of all the "Look-up" values, and have tried all kinds of joins, and other functions to achieve this, but so far nothing has quite worked.
How can I accomplish this?
Here is some SQL for set up. There are over 500 formulas that need updating with over 400 different "look up" possibilities, so hard coding something isn't really an option.
DECLARE @Synonyms TABLE
(
UserFriendlyName VARCHAR(128)
, SystemNames VARCHAR(128)
)
INSERT INTO @Synonyms
( UserFriendlyName, SystemNames )
[Code] .....
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Oct 22, 2007
HI
I have a problem related Store Procedure, that i am trying to extact a value from Database (Like FirstName,LastName,Email Address) through Store Procedure and Display it in the DropDownList(Like: FirstName LastName ,(xyz@xyz.com)) , and this is working correctly.
Now i try to check the value at the same time if it is NULL value in the Database then pass EmptyString to the DropDownList Like ("" "" ,(xyz@xyz.com))
how i can do that in the store procedure.
Comments will be appreciated.
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Feb 16, 2006
Hi SQL fans,I realized that I often encounter the same situation in a relationdatabase context, where I really don't know what to do. Here is anexample, where I have 2 tables as follow:__________________________________________ | PortfolioTitle|| Portfolio |+----------------------------------------++-----------------------------+ | tfolio_id (int)|| folio_id (int) |<<-PK----FK--| tfolio_idfolio (int)|| folio_name (varchar) | | tfolio_idtitle (int)|--FK----PK->>[ Titles]+-----------------------------+ | tfolio_weight(decimal(6,5)) |+-----------------------------------------+Note that I also have a "Titles" tables (hence the tfolio_idtitlelink).My problem is : When I update a portfolio, I must update all theassociated titles in it. That means that titles can be either removedfrom the portfolio (a folio does not support the title anymore), addedto it (a new title is supported by the folio) or simply updated (atitle stays in the portfolio, but has its weight changed)For example, if the portfolio #2 would contain :[ PortfolioTitle ]id | idFolio | idTitre | poids1 2 1 102 2 2 203 2 3 30and I must update the PortfolioTitle based on these values :idFolio | idTitre | poids2 2 202 3 352 4 40then I should1 ) remove the title #1 from the folio by deleting its entry in thePortfolioTitle table2 ) update the title #2 (weight from 30 to 35)3 ) add the title #4 to the folioFor now, the only way I've found to do this is delete all the entriesof the related folio (e.g.: DELETE TitrePortefeuille WHERE idFolio =2), and then insert new values for each entry based on the new givenvalues.Is there a way to better manage this by detecting which value has to beinserted/updated/deleted?And this applies to many situation :(If you need other examples, I can give you.thanks a lot!ibiza
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Apr 24, 2008
i want to check how many records are getting inserted into my database per day..can some one help in creating a trigger which gives the count
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Mar 25, 2005
Hi im having problems as im new to ASP.NET C#
i have created a button to add details into a SQL database but i want to check the details before i insert the new values from the textboxes
can anyone help....... this is what i have to insert into the database........i just want some help to compare the user name eg... if user name exists a message will appear telling the user to change a different user name
Thanks
private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
string connectionString = "server='(local)'; trusted_connection=true; database='tester'";
//System.Data.IDbConnection conn = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString);
System.Data.IDbConnection conn = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString);
conn.Open();
string commandString = "INSERT INTO Users (UserName, Password) " + "Values(@UserName, @Password)";
//SqlCommand dbCommand = new SqlCommand (commandString, dbconn);
System.Data.IDbCommand dbCommand = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand();
//System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand myCmd = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand(queryString, conn);
dbCommand.CommandText = commandString;
dbCommand.Connection = conn;
SqlParameter unParam = new SqlParameter ("@UserName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 60);
unParam.Value = txtUser.Text;
dbCommand.Parameters.Add(unParam);
SqlParameter paParam = new SqlParameter ("@Password", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 60);
paParam.Value = txtPassword.Text;
dbCommand.Parameters.Add(paParam);
dbCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
Response.Redirect ("WebForm1.aspx");
}
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Aug 7, 2014
I want to check when a null value is being inserted in the column in my table using my existing trigger.
At the moment i have eliminated duplicates, but instead of saving the duplicate a null value is placed into the column if there is a duplicate entry.
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Mar 12, 2015
Table ATable B
AIDBID
Col 1BCol1
Col 2
Col3
I want to put a check constraint on A.col3 that depends on the values of A.Col1, A.Col2 and B.BCol1
How can I achieve this without using function.
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Sep 29, 2015
IS there a way to remove all indexes from a table with one single command ( without having to know what the index name is ) ;
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Jul 20, 2005
This is like the bug from hell. It is kind of hard to explain, soplease bear with me.Background Info: SQL Server 7.0, on an NT box, Active Server pageswith Javascript, using ADO objects.I'm inserting simple records into a table. But one insert command isplacing 2 or 3 records into the table. The 'extra' records, have thesame data as the previous insert incident, (except for the timestamp).Here is an example. Follow the values of the 'Search String' field:I inserted one record at a time, in the following order (And only oneinsert per item):airplanejetdogcatmousetigerAfter this, I should have had 6 records in the table. But, I endedup with 11!Here is what was recorded in the database:Vid DateTime Type ProductName SearchString NumResultscgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:48:26 PDT 2003 i null airplane 112cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:49:37 PDT 2003 i null jet 52cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:50:00 PDT 2003 i null dog 49cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:50:00 PDT 2003 i null jet 52cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:50:00 PDT 2003 i null jet 52cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:50:22 PDT 2003 i null dog 49cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:50:22 PDT 2003 i null cat 75cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:52:53 PDT 2003 i null mouse 64cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:53:06 PDT 2003 i null tiger 14cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:53:06 PDT 2003 i null mouse 64cgcgGeorgeWeb3 Fri Sep 26 09:53:06 PDT 2003 i null mouse 64Look at the timestamps, and notice which ones are the same.I did one insert for 'dog' , but notice how 2 'jet' records wereinsertedat the same time. Then, when I inserted the 'cat' record, another'dog' record was inserted. I waited awhile, and inserted mouse, andonly the mouse was inserted. But soon after, I inserted 'tiger', and 2more mouse records were inserted.If I wait awhile between inserts, then no extra records are inserted.( Notice 'airplane', and the first 'mouse' entries. ) But if I insertrecords right after one another, then the second record insertion alsoinserts a record with data from the 1st insertion.Here is the complete function, in Javascript (The main code ofinterestmay start at the Query = "INSERT ... statement):----------------------------------------------------------------------//Write SearchTrack Record ------------------------------------Search.prototype.writeSearchTrackRec = function(){Response.Write ("<br>Calling function writeSearchTrack "); // fordebugvar Query;var vid;var type = "i"; // Type is imagevar Q = "', '";var datetime = "GETDATE()";//Get the Vid// First - try to get from the outVid var of Cookieinctry{vid = outVid;}catch(e){vid = Request.Cookies("CGIVid"); // Gets cookie id valuevid = ""+vid;if (vid == 'undefined' || vid == ""){vid = "ImageSearchNoVid";}}try{Query = "INSERT SearchTrack (Vid, Type, SearchString, DateTime,NumResults) ";Query += "VALUES ('"+vid+Q+type+Q+this.searchString+"',"+datetime+","+this.numResults+ ")";this.cmd.CommandText = Query;this.cmd.Execute();}catch(e){writeGenericErrLog("Insert SearchTrack failed", "Vid: "+vid+"- SearchString:: "+this.searchString+" - NumResults: "+this.numResults, e.description);}}//end-----------------------------------------------------------------I also wrote a non-object oriented function, and created the commandobject inside the function. But I had the same results.I know that the function is not getting called multiple timesbecause I print out a message each time it is called.This really stumps me. I'll really appreciate any help you canoffer.Thanks,George
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Jan 2, 2008
i have a website that accepts users on it. first the user will apply to make use of my site and the data that he supplied will be put to account table. my problem is how can i get the last inserted identity value lets say id, to create the id of the person applied by simply incrementing it... i dont want to use the built in function of the sql server. can anybody help me of this process. asap...
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Oct 21, 2015
Create table enrollment_in
BEN_DENT VARCHAR(1)
What I need is a constraint to limit the values to Y or N
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Jan 4, 2005
Hi,
In oracle there is "RETURNING" Clause which stores the values inserted to a variable. Is there any option in sql server. i.e storing and fetching takes place at one shot.
eg:
insert into tab (name) values ('hello') returning name into val;
-cheeku
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Dec 29, 2014
I'm looking for a script that identifies max values used in a table for all smallints, ints and bigints to determine if they are being used correctly.
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Mar 22, 2006
hi,
it is my first post on this forum, please be patient if i miss any important bit of information.
i am transporting data from a legacy system into mssql 2k5 using SSIS.
among those column of a dataset there are 13 columns, all necessary for operational reasons, that i need to ensure data consistance.
i believe i could do this check using the lookup data flow item, but surely there must be a way to do it in a more streamlined fashion.
since column names contain numbers to distinguish the version, eg; col01, col02, col03 .. col13.
i thought i could include the lookup within a loop and use a couple of variables to do this trick, but since i have not done it before i am asking for some sort of guidance from a guru among you folks.
please let me know if further clarification is necessary.
regards,
nicolas
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May 12, 2008
Hi!
I want to merge in a Datawarehouse, data of "source databases"
I need to insert on destination inserted rows a default value, acording to the datasource of the rows.
Something like in the field <SOURCE> fill on correspondent ROW the value <DATASOURCE1>
the row data is filled with default DATASOURCE value.
in nowdays i can extract and load the data of sources but i know how i can do this inserts,
thx.
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Mar 6, 2008
Hi all. I have this problem:
on insert in a new table a have to change one column before insert.
I wrote this trigger:
create trigger SUBSCR_ID_TRANSFER ON dbo.SalesOrderExtensionBase AFTER INSERTAS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON;DECLARE @OpportunityID uniqueidentifier;DECLARE @subscrId uniqueidentifier;declare @salesorderid uniqueidentifier;set @salesorderid = (select SalesorderID from inserted)SET @OpportunityID = (SELECT OpportunityId FROM SalesOrderBase where SalesOrderID=@salesorderid)SET @subscrId = (SELECT New_old_subscridId from OpportunityExtensionbase where OpportunityID=@OpportunityID)Update inserted set New_old_subscridId = @subscrIdENDbut SQL Rise the error "The inserted values can not be modified"
how to slove this issue.
Thanks.
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Mar 31, 2014
I have 3 table
table_A
table_B
table_C
TABLE_A
SNO NAME ID
1 RAJU 070491
2 VAMSHI 089767
3 ARUNA 068908
TABLE_B
SNO NAME ID
2 RAJU 070491
4 JKLKJ 098766
I WANT COMPARE TWO TABLES(TABLE_A & TABLE_B) SELECT TABLE_A MATCHING VALUES COPY IN TABLE_C
EX-
SNO NAME ID
1 RAJU 070491
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Oct 29, 2014
I'd like to create a table that will store different order items. Several order items make up one single order. Order items can have 0 or more children (max depth will never be deeper than one). Order items can have up to 150 attributes/values. The way I think this should be done is using XML column instead of the EAV type of model. My table structure currently looks like this:
* child_order_item_id (PK)
* parent_order_item_id (FK to child_order_item_id)
* order_id (FK to Order table)
* product_id (FK to Product table)
* price
* attribute_XML
How my attribute_XML should look like or how to validate the xml.
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Jan 30, 2014
I am trying to insert values in a single table with four columns from 4 different sources. is it possible to run these 4 insertions in parallel. all these insertion are independent of each other
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Apr 23, 2014
I have a table that has the following structure:
EntryID int,
Categories varchar(200)
values look like:
541,'A,B,C'
345,'B,C'
234,'A,C'
657,'D,E'
435,'D'
what I want to do is extract the Categories column to a normalized separate table:
541,'A'
541,'B'
541,'C'
345,'B' ....
I found the split using the tally table useful to split one-by-one, but how can it be applied when you are referring to a table?
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Jan 25, 2006
When i debug a trigger is it possible to add a WATCHon the INSERTED or DELETED?I think not, at least I couldn't figure out a way to do so.Does someone have a suggestion on how I can see the values?I did try to do something likeINSERT INTO TABLE1(NAME)SELECT NAME FROM INSERTEDbut this didn't work. When the trigger completed and Iwent to see the TABLE1, there were no records in it.Are there any documents, web links that describe waysof debugging the trigger's INSERTED and DELETED?Thank you
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Jan 14, 2008
I'm running a pretty standard insert command on a button (myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();)
I have a few other methods that run, but I only want them to proceed if the above was inserted successfully, how would i check that?
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Sep 22, 2015
I have a transactional publication done between two databases on different Virtual machines connected with a network. I noticed that for some reason Every time replication is happening (which is every 2,5 seconds) my data is deleted on the target DB (subscriber) then re inserted.
this should not happen, old data should remain then only the new data should be inserted.
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