SQL 2012 :: Partition On Table For A Particular Value And Ranges
Mar 23, 2015
How can I make partitions on a table for a particular value and ranges together?
For example, for customer id 12345 i need a separate partition, then for 56789 i need a separate partition, and if i have range of values like 1000 to 1020 then a separate partition for this.
For certain ids i need unique partition, and for certain ids i need Ranges.
I need to remove some IP addresses from a total list of IP addresses. The ones I need to remove are in certain IP ranges. I could create a temp table with all these IP addresses I need to exclude.
I have a question regarding windowing functions. I have a sales order table with the columns "orderid", "customerid", "order_date" and "amount". I use the following query to get the amount of every customer as a additional column:
Select customerid, orderid, order_date, amount, SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid) FROM sales_orders
My question is if there is a good way to add another column, which includes the SUM(amount) of the customerid, where the order_date > 2012-01-15 , something like this:
Select customerid, orderid, order_date, amount, SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid), SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid WHERE order_date > 2012-01-15) FROM sales_orders
I know, this is not a valid method, so do you know a way to achieve this? Can I maybe use CROSS APPLY or something like this? I know that I could use a subquery to get this, but is there maybe a way / a better way via window functions?
See sample data below. I want hourly breakdown for the last X years, the month and day will be the same for each year.
SELECT '2013-12-10 04:00:00.000' as dt, 220.50 as amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 06:00:00.000' as dt, 24.50 as amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 07:00:00.000' as dt, 527.50 as amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 08:00:00.000' as dt, 28.50 as amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 11:00:00.000' as dt, 25.50 as amt UNION ALL
[Code] .....
-- expected result
SELECT '2013-12-10 00:00:00.000' AS dt, NULL AS Amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 01:00:00.000', NULL AS Amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 02:00:00.000', NULL AS Amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 03:00:00.000', NULL AS Amt UNION ALL SELECT '2013-12-10 04:00:00.000', 220.50 AS Amt UNION ALL
I have one stored proc that uses the Row_number over partition that looks like this:
Select TargetID, Academic_Year_id, Course_Mode, UK_Enrol, Int_Enrol, Notes, Revision_Number from (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (partition by [Academic_Year_id] order by [Revision_Number] DESC) as [RevNum],TargetID, Academic_Year_id, Course_Mode, Target_Year, UK_Enrol, Int_Enrol, Notes, Revision_Number FROM tbl_targets where course_mode=@course_mode) RV where (RV.RevNum=1)
Now the next store proc needs to use the above but i need to add the Academic_year from the tbl_acyear_lookup table also add filter the target_year ='year 1'
How to add some more ranges to existing partition schema and function?
Already My table partitioned on date ranges,
6 partitions , each partition contains 6 moths data, so total data is 3 years.
i.e. 1 partition data- from jan2012 to Jun2012 2 partition data- from july2012 to dec2012 3 partition data- from jan2013 to Jun2013 4 partition data- from july2013 to dec2013 5 partition data- from jan2014 to Jun2014 6 partition data- from july2014 to dec2014 After Jan2015 data will go to Primary file group(Default)
Now customer wants to add two more file groups with these partitions ranges, i.e. jan2015 to jun15 and Jul15 to dec15.
File group and ndf file adding is OK, But
how to alter partition scheme and partition function with these additional ranges to existing partition function and scheme?
DECLARE @DatePartitionFunction nvarchar(max) = N'CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION DatePartitionFunction (datetime) AS RANGE RIGHT FOR VALUES ('; DECLARE @i datetime = '2007-09-01 00:00:00.000'; WHILE @i < '2008-10-01 00:00:00.000' BEGIN SET @DatePartitionFunction += '''' + CAST(@i as nvarchar(10)) + '''' + N', ';
[Code] ....
Msg 7705, Level 16, State 2, Line 1 Could not implicitly convert range values type specified at ordinal 1 to partition function parameter type.
However if I change to datetime2 it works
DECLARE @DatePartitionFunction nvarchar(max) = N'CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION DatePartitionFunction (datetime2) AS RANGE RIGHT FOR VALUES ('; DECLARE @i datetime2 = '2007-09-01 00:00:00.000'; WHILE @i < '2008-10-01 00:00:00.000' BEGIN SET @DatePartitionFunction += '''' + CAST(@i as nvarchar(10)) + '''' + N', ';
[Code] ...
Is the data type of the column used for partitioning. All data types are valid for use as partitioning columns, except text, ntext, image, xml, timestamp, varchar(max), nvarchar(max), varbinary(max), alias data types, or CLR user-defined data types.
In this case why isn't datetime works?
version is as follow:
Microsoft SQL Server 2012 (SP1) - 11.0.3128.0 (X64) Dec 28 2012 20:23:12 Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation Enterprise Evaluation Edition (64-bit) on Windows NT 6.1 <X64> (Build 7601: Service Pack 1)
from [URL] .....
Table and index partitioning is supported in this edition
I’m looking for clearity on partition switching. The idea is to use many BULK INSERT statements into table dbo.X_n in parallel and when BULK INSERT for table dbo.X_n is completed, switch dbo.X_n into dbo.bigdaddy. I think this is the fastest way to upload a couple hundred GB of data.
In learning about partition switching (in part) from The Data Loading Performance Guide under Partition SWITCH, I hear the instructions to say copy the main table exactly to become a target. But in that same step (#1), I read that we need to change the default file group of the target (dbo.X_n) from the default file group. Then it says I need to match indexes and lists the filegroup as something we need to match with the main table.
As an overview of the partition switching strategy, I think the whole point of BULK INSERT with partitioning is to have seperate files (in same group) to enable concurrent uploading where each table has its own file. Once the upload is completed to a table (dbo.X_n) then we do the partition switch into the main table (dbo.bigdaddy). The data we just uploaded doesn’t actually move, just the metadata for it.
“Don’t have the same filegroup on your target as the main table. You must have the same filegroup on your target as the main table.”
A customer wants to implement table partitioning on a replicated table.
They want to hold 13 months of data in the table and roll off the earliest/oldest month to an identical archive table. The table has a date field and partitioning by month makes sense all around.
So SWITCH PARTITION is the obvious solution to this, except for the fact that the table is replicated (transactional w/no subscriber updates).
What are his architectural or practical solutions to using table partitioning and replication?
Please help me how to do the Horizontal table partition?? I have to split the table in to multiple sub tables with same columns and less rows and then I have to use each sub table.
1 HIS_HTTP_LOG a partition table2 REL_HTTP_LOG not a partition table,the same structure of HIS_HTTP_LOG;3 When HIS_HTTP_LOG doesn't exist any index the following executed succeed ALTER PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG NEXT USED [FG_03] ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG() SPLIT RANGE ('20070331 23:59:59.997') ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3 4 However when I added the index in HIS_HTTP_LOG and execute the step 3,It made error: a) CREATE INDEX IDX_HIS_HTTP_LOG_001 ON HIS_HTTP_LOG(USERID)ON PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG (STARTIME) b) ALTER PARTITION SCHEME PS_HIS_HTTP_LOG NEXT USED [FG_03] ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION PF_HIS_HTTP_LOG() SPLIT RANGE ('20070331 23:59:59.997') ALTER TABLE TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH TO HIS_HTTP_LOG PARTITION 3 ========================= Error messages================================================"ALTER TABLE SWITCH statement failed. There is no identical index in source table 'TMP_HTTP_LOG SWITCH ' for the index 'IDX_HIS_HTTP_LOG_001' in target table 'HIS_HTTP_LOG' ." When I added index in REL_HTTP_LOG ,it gave me the same error message Could you tell me how can I solve the problem !
How do you alter the table to use the new partition (I know ALTER TABLE is in there but BOL doesn't give a valid example with the move option)? I can create the partition but I want to apply it to an existing table with no partition? Thanks
Hi all, My question is about Indexs on partition where I have a table with say 5 partitions and I want to create index on partitions and not on the whole table. The objective is that if i create a table level index on a partition table and eventually if I drop one of the partition or add another partition, what will happen to the index? 1) Do I need to re-create the index for the partion which are left after deleting one partition? 2) If a partition is added do I need re-create the index for the whole table or just create the index for that particular new partition?
Let me know if there is any white paper or code available. I have gone through the white paper published "SQL Server 2005" Partitioned Tables and Indexes Author: Kimberly L. Tripp, Founder, SQLskills.com
I would like to partition a table having only items posted in the last 24 hours in one filegroup and all others in another. Is there a way that my partition function could contain something like "col1 >= dateadd(d,-1,getdate())" and have items move to the secondary filegroup as they age pst 24 hours?
I have a table with 52 million rows which resides on Primary file group in my database. Because of huge number of rows the performance has gone very down and I would like to break the table into parts.
Can anyone suggest me the steps for doing the same and the number of parts that should be made. It is named as Account_Transactions and contains information of Policies in an insurance database.
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201' I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function. Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database. I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201' I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function. Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database. I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
I created two tables one is based on partition structure and one is non-partition structure.
File Groups= Jan,Feb.....Dec Partition Functions='20060101','20060201'......'20061201' I am using RIGHT Range in Partition function. Then I defined partition scheme on partition function.
I have more than 7,00,000 data in my database. I checked filegroups and count rows. It works fine.
But When I check the estimation plan time out for query it is same for both partition table and non partition table.
We have a table with 15 Partitions in SQL Server.Can i write a stored procedure or an SQL statement just to truncate a particular partition by passing the partition name.
CREATE TABLE T2(I INT unique ,name varchar(10) ,CHECK(name NOT IN ('US')) PRIMARY KEY(I,name))
Then Created the partitioned View using below script CREATE VIEW V AS SELECT * FROM T1 UNION ALL SELECT * FROM T2
I am able to insert the US records using view insert into V values (1,'us')
Problem: I am not able to insert the non US records like UK and JN... It is thorwing the exception like partition column not find. eg : insert into V values (1,'uk')
PLease help me to insert the non US records into the View