SQL 2012 :: Updating A Column By Default Based On A Rule?
Oct 26, 2015
CREATE TABLE EDI_data_proc_log(
ID int IDENTITY(1,1),
comment VARCHAR(3000),
time_recorded DATETIME DEFAULT GETDATE(),
run_by varchar(100),
duration int );
When a record is inserted I like the duration column to be computed.This should happen only after the first record to the table has gotten inserted.You might say a trigger would be the best.. Ok then, show me the syntax.
Or I am thinking can we write a user defined function that will compute the value for the duration column.
--By default, I would like to update the duration column as follows:
--It should record the number of seconds between the last insertion ( You can get that time from the time_recorded column from the previous record and the current time can be obtained from the getdate() function )
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Feb 21, 2014
I am trying to update records based on the results of a query with a subquery.
The result set being produced shows the record of an item number. This result produces the correct ItemNo which I need to update. The field I am looking to update is an integer named Block.
When I run the update statement all records are updated and not the result set when I run the query by itself.
Below you will find the code I am running:
create table #Items
(
ItemNovarchar (50),
SearchNo varchar (50),
Historical int,
Blocked int
[Code] ....
Below is the code I am using in an attempt to update the block column but it updates all records and not the ones which I need to have the Blocked field set to 1.
Update #items set Blocked = 1
Where Exists
(
SELECT ItemNo=MAX(CASE rn WHEN 1 THEN ItemNo END)
--,SearchNo
--,COUNT(*)
[Code] ...
Why is the update changing each record? How can I change the update to choose the correct records?
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Dec 30, 1999
Hi There,
Here I have small problem with default and rule.
After create rule or default then we will bind that to any table.
I bounded that rule to some of tables.If i want see the list of objects dependent on this rule or default
how to see.I know sp_depends stored procedure will show the all dependent
objetcs but i could not get through that.I found in help it says sp_depends works
for all objects in the database like table,view and so on.But default and rule also
objects i could not get it.Please let me know on this if you can give this answer as early as possible.
I am very thanks to you.Please don't specify SQL-DMO Listboundedcolumns function.....
Thanks
Ramki
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Jul 11, 2014
I have Table Like this
t_id w_id t_codew_name
358553680A1100EVM Method Project
358563680A1110EVM Method Project
358453684A1000Basic
358463684A1010Basic
358473685A1020Detail
[Code] ....
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Oct 8, 2014
Microsoft SQL Server 2012 - 11.0.2100.60 (X64) Enterprise Edition (64-bit) on Windows NT 6.1 <X64> (Build 7601: Service Pack 1)
we are using the default of newsequentialID() as the key on some tables and getting the error
Error validating the default for column xxx
When first saving the table if the value is entered as newsequentialid() the save works but on any subsequent design change I get the error.
If you click Yes to continue it works fine.
The value that is in there once its saved shows up as (newsequentialid()) if you change it back to not have the outer parenthesis it saves without issue.
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Aug 13, 2013
My dataset looks like this:
IDBuyDotComPriceCompanyIDShadowOf
AB CIRCLE PRO199.99203
AB CIRCLE PRO-b2199.99203AB CIRCLE PRO
AB CIRCLE PRO-TB249.99344AB CIRCLE PRO
AB CIRCLE PRO-TB-S10344AB CIRCLE PRO
I need to update the price of an item where the CompanyID is 344 and the ShadowOf is not null. The value in ShadowOf is the same as the ID that I want to get the BuyDotComPrice for. It should be simple, but I keep getting errors.
I use Microsoft SQL 2008
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Jul 18, 2014
I would like to change a value after the table updates inserts a new row based on the value of that column
Table Name is: MPanel
Col Names: RID, FPID.
I want to:
If column RID='16'
Then UPDATE FPID='1'
How can I trigger that update? Would this work:???
CREATE TRIGGER dbo.MyTrigLI
ON dbo.MPanel
FOR INSERT, UPDATE
AS
BEGIN
UPDATE [MPanel]
SET
FPID='1'
WHERE (UPDATE(RID='16')
END
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Nov 10, 2014
I am wanting to creating a column based on a value in a flatfile, and insert that value into the destination table...
I have a flatfile and a oledb destination, I dropped a script component on the dataflow tab, and I am wanting to take an existing field and create a for lack of a better word, "CODE" field based on that value. How would I accomplish this?
Example--- where description = Test1 code = 1, Test2 code = 2, and same thing for Test3
Description code
Test1 1
Test2 2
Test3 3
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Apr 2, 2015
I have tables in my database, tblNames1, tblNames2, tblNames3, and a main addresses table (currently empty). Once I've imported the address data I need to match the addressIDs in the names tables to the Primary ID in the address table based on the values of a field CompanyName (which is common to all the tables) My issue is that I have a huge CSV file with the master address information but obviously SQL server needs to assign foreign keys so the names tables can linked to corresponding rows in address table. It's a a many to 1 relationship as their will be one address with multiple name entries. All the names are normalized so everything can be matched up...
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Aug 15, 2014
New column calculation
CREATE TABLE MAIN
(
ORDERNO VARCHAR(20),
LASTUPDATEDDATE DATE,
ORDERCLIENTINITIALFEE NUMERIC ,
[Code] .....
---OUTPUT
--=======
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '1/1/2014',3000,1000,700,1500)
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '3/5/2014',1000,2000,650,200)
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '5/10/2014',500,5000,375,125)
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '11/20/2014',100,2000,400,300)
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '8/20/2014',100,3500,675,1300)
[Code] ....
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Aug 25, 2014
We have a database and have 6-7 growing tables. All the tables have Primary and foreign key relation. I want to do partition based on the date column.
I need 3 partitions
First partition has to hold present data
second partition need to hold the previous year data (SAS storage)
Third partition need to hold all the old data and need to be in the archive database
I understand that first we need to disable the constraints (Indexes PK & FK)
Then create partition function and partition schema
Then Create the Constraints again
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Oct 30, 2015
I have a set of data spread across a number of tables regarding stock market data. An example of this follows:
Market Capitalization...
Date CompA CompB
01/01/11 100 5
02/01/11 102 4
Share Price....
Date CompA CompB
01/01/11 100 100
02/01/11 101 99
Event Data...
Date Company
01/01/11 CompA
02/01/11 CompB
Pretty simply, I need a way to retrieve the market capitalisation and share price data based on the event data. So for instance I say 'oh, there is an event on the 01/01/11 involving company A, the market capitalisation on this day was 100, then for the next event it was 4 for company B.
I can also transpose the data so that the company name is in the rows and the dates in the columns for the market cap and share price tables, but this leads to the issue that when I try and get the data, I don't know how to query the correct company for that date.
For instance:
SELECT Event.Date, Event.Company
FROM Event
how do I now say.....
SELECT MarketCapitalisation.Column
WHERE Column = Event.Company
AND MarketCapitalisation.Date = Event.Date.
I have played around with a few basic joins, but I am having issue with the principle of that second to last line of SQL (so only getting the correct column).
I still have a copy of the data in excel so can flip things around as needed, but that would only mean that I would have the issue of WHERE Column = Event.Date instead of Event.Company.
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Jun 19, 2014
It's often said or done that when inserting or updating into a 'large' table that disabling the non-clustered indexes can is needed for performance.
Now I know the obvious way to find out if this is best or not is by testing the different options. I was wondering if there was a rule of thumb to this?
Say you have a table with half a billion rows and 4 non-clustered indexes and are only updating half a million rows then sometimes disabling every night and re-enabling can take way more time than the actual update. Haven't found an articles advising to disable them when a table is over X rows and you are updating Y% of them...
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Jul 17, 2001
Hello all.
First of all, I've been a reader of swynk.com for quite sometime now, and I'd like to say 'thank you' to everyone who contributes.
Today, I'm the town moron.. haha I'm having issues with column level constraints. I have a varchar(50) where I want to keep *,=,#,/, .. etc, OUT OF the value input. I don't want to strip them. I simply want for sql to throw an error if the insert contains those (and other characters). The only characters that I want in the column are A-Z and 0-9. However, it's not a set number of characters per insert. It always varies... There has to be an easier way to do this than creating a constraint for every possibilty... Any help would be greatly appreciated.
tia,
Jeremy
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Aug 11, 2015
@pvColumnName VARCHAR(100) = Default,
However, I am unable to determine what is the value for Default. Is it '' ?
Default is not permitted as a constant - below fails to parse:
WHERE t2.TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
AND (@pvColumnName = Default OR t1.[COLUMN_NAME] Like @vColumnName)
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Oct 18, 2007
Hi!
I am designing a dimension table which will include a short name column based on the (full) name column. For example say Product dimension where I will have ProductName and ProductShortName. ProductShortName will be the first 6 characters of ProductName. I could populate ProductShortName using:
Substring in the select when I select from the original system, e.g. SUBSTR(PRODUCT_NAME, 1, 6) AS ProductShortName
Create a derived column in the SSIS flow which does the same thing
Create the ProductShortName column as a computed column which uses substring on ProductName
Create a trigger that populates ProductShortName based on ProductName when a row is inserted or updated
Create a named calculation in the table in the Analysis Services project's data source view
Create a named query in the Analysis Services project's data source view
I usually use 1, and 5 or 6 would only be used if I only will create reports against the cubes. 3 seems easiest to maintain, so I am thinking about using that one, but maybe it is slow for the data flow as I imagine it must be something like using 4, or when is the column "created" at runtime, i.e. when the table is queried?
Which approach(es) do or would you use? Pros and cons?
Thanks!
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Apr 5, 2007
In my datawarehouse fact table I have a column (revenue) that I want to populate based on the values of number of columns, for simplicity, say just 2 columns, 'productid' and 'affiliateid'.
I have a revenue lookup table, with those same 2 columns and the amount. So far so simple, but rather than have one row for every possible combination, I use 0 to mean default. For instance, all the affiliates have the same revenue value apart from a couple, so instead of 200 rows identical except for the affiliateid, I have one row with a '0' for the affiliateid and 4 rows with specific affiliateIDs where it differs from the default.
E.G.
AffiliateID, TypeID, Revenue
0, 1, £50
22, 1, £55
33, 1, £57
0,2,£60
22, 2, £66
33, 2, £69
To update the values, I join to the revenues table twice, one for both columns matching, and once for the default. I.E.
UPDATE facttable SET revenue = ISNULL(rev1.revenue, ISNULL(rev2.revenue,0))
FROM facttable FT
LEFT OUTER JOIN revenues rev1 ON FT.AffiliateID = rev1.AffilateID and FT.TypeID = rev1.TypeID
LEFT OUTER JOIN revenues rev2 ON rev1.AffilateID = 0 and FT.TypeID = rev1.TypeID
(In fact, this is over-simplified, because in fact there are 3 columns, so I have to have 8 joins like this).
This works very well, and cuts down the management of revenues significantly, there are a few 100 rows instead of the more than 100,000 there would be if I put every possible combination of values in its own row.
However, now there is a requirement to increase the granularity of the revenue allocation up to 5 columns, which makes 36 joins and there could well be more columns added later.
Has anyone come across a situation like this (and found a neater solution).
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Aug 6, 2013
I have a table in SQL server which has two rows. One has an ID of 'Bag CL55412'. Another has an ID of 'Bag CL55412-Cpy'. The Price for the first one is $99.99. I want to make the price for the second one 2% more & $.99 more.
The data looks like this
IDChannelPriceCompanyID
Bag CL5541299.99111
Bag CL55412-Cpy102.99500
The SQL to select that formula looks like this.
SELECT [ID]
,[ChannelPrice]
,(CEILING([ChannelPrice]*1.02)+.99)
,CompanyID
FROM [SC].[dbo].[Product]
WHERE ID like '%CL55412%'
To Update, I can think of something like this, but it will update based on itself, not a different row in the table.
UPDATE [SC].[dbo].[Product] SET ChannelPrice=(CEILING([ChannelPrice]*1.02)+.99)
How would I get it to update as I want it to? The origin CompanyID will always be 111 & the destination company ID will always be 500 for all of the respective rows that need to be updated
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Jul 28, 2015
I have a excel file which has a column called "Code" and their values are A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H. I want to create a new column called "status" based on the values of "Code".
Code:
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
If A,C,E,G then "status" = "Active" else if B,D,F,H then "Status" = "Inactive". I like to do it using "Derived Column".
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Jan 8, 2001
Okay I'm going nuts.
I have a table with a max key value in it, and another table with a few rows in it. I'm trying to update the two new rows with key values that are iterative from the MAX value in the first table. Could anyone point me to some good LOOP...UPDATE, etc resources or pointers before I go postal?
::grins::
Example: first table has a key field, last value in it is say 1000. The second table has two records. They need keys too, and those keys need to start at the last value in the first table + 1, so 1001, and end on the last row of the second table, or, say 1002. I cannot figure out how to read the last value of the first table, and create an update loop to iteratively update the key value in the second table based on the max value of the first, and looping based on the number of records in the second, in this case 2.
Arrrg!
~EHunter
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Sep 16, 2008
How can I update only one row doing an update query?
For example:
update from table1
set category = 'C'
where country = 'Brazil'
One want to update only one row with country = 'brazil'
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Sep 24, 2007
Hi People,
hope someone can help me out here with a little problem.
Basically i've go a asp.net page which has a listbox on. This list box is populated from a SQL database table with the datetime of the a selected field. Thus in the list box you get a list of strings looking like this "24/09/07 12:58"
Also on the page is a submit button, and some other editing textboxes. The main issue here is the when the submit button is used i get the currently selected listbox timedate string and then pass this along with other items to update a record in the database based on the datetime in the listbox control.
Below is how i get the string from the listbox control
Dim except_time As DateTime
except_time = DropDownList1.SelectedValue
The expect_time is then passed to store procedure along with some other vars, which looks like this
-- =============================================-- Author: Lee Trueman-- Create date: 1st Sept 2007-- =============================================CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spExcept_UpdateData] -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here @validated bit, @update_time datetime, @except_time datetimeASBEGIN -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON
-- Insert statements for procedure here UPDATE exceptions SET validated = @validated, update_time = @update_time WHERE (except_time = @except_time)END
So validated and update_time should be updated when except_time is equal to @except_time
My problem is that the database never updates. If i debug the asp.net page the watch var shows the datetime in US format (I.e "09/24/07 12:58"), if this is true then this would explain why when it is passed to the stored proc nothing gets updated, as there would not be a date match.
can anyone see any silly mistakes i'm doing here ????
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Oct 18, 2004
I am trying to write a stored procedure that updates a value in a table based on the sort order. For example, my table has a field "OfferAmount". When this field is updated, I need to resort the records and update the "CurrRank" field with values 1 through whatever. As per my question marks below, I am not sure how to do this.
Update CurrRank = ??? from tblAppKitOffers
where appkitid = 3 AND (OfferStatusCode = 'O' OR OfferStatusCODE = 'D')
ORDER BY tblAppKitOffers.OfferAmount Desc
All help is greatly appreciated.
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Jul 20, 2007
Hi,
DONT KNOW IF IT IS POSSIBLE.. PLEASE SUGGEST.
Currently working on a upload module where in the data from excel file is imported to the destination tables. Data in the excel sheet comes in phases. All excel sheet columns data don't come at first shot. The excel sheet's data is dumped into temporary tables which inturn is looped using cursor's and gets finally updated to the actual tables.
Now, the problem I am facing is how do I update columns of the actual table with the data (i.e NON NULL values) available in the temporary table without tampering the data allready present in actual table.
Ideally what required is, update the actual table column values with the corresponding columns of temporary table ONLY for Non NUll column values of temporary table.
Temporary and Destination tables have 85 columns each. I don't want to write 85 update queries.
The scenario which I am facing is given below with 2 columns as an example.
1. Table 1 :- tbl_source (Temporary Table) has two columns src_Col1 & src_Col2
2. Table 2 :- tbl_destination (Actual Table) has two columns dest_Col1 & des_Col2
Scenario -1
---------------
tbl_Source Sample Data (after excel import to the temporary table)
------------------------
src_Col1 src_Col2
------------------
50 NULL
tbl_Destination Sample Data
------------------------
dest_Col1 dest_Col2
------------------
50 NULL
Scenario -2
---------------
tbl_Source Sample Data
------------------------
src_Col1 src_Col2
------------------
NULL 100
tbl_Destination Sample Data
------------------------
dest_Col1 dest_Col2
------------------
50 100
One update query which handles both scenarios.
Thanking you in anticipation.
Regards
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Apr 12, 2007
Hello All
I am trying to figure out if what i am attempting to do is possible and whether or not my approach is wrong to begin with.
I am trying to build a custom report for our accounting system which is Traverse from Open systems. This is what i have done in the stored procedure thus far
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE rptArFLSalesByCustItemized_sp
@custId pCustID,
@dateFrom datetime,
@dateThru datetime,
@itemIdFrom pItemId,
@itemIdThru pItemId
as
set nocount on
-- define some variables for previous year
declare @LYqty int, @LyAmt money, @LYfrom datetime, @LYthru datetime
-- set defaults
SET @itemIdFrom=ISNULL(@itemIdFrom,(SELECT MIN(itemId) FROM tblInItem))
SET @itemIdThru=ISNULL(@itemIdThru,(SELECT MAX(itemId) FROM tblInItem))
SET @LYfrom=DATEADD(YEAR,-1,@dateFrom)
SET @LYthru=DATEADD(YEAR, -1, @dateThru)
-- create small temp table to hold customer info
Create Table #tmpArCustInfo
(
custId pCustID,
custName VARCHAR (30),
)
-- populate customer temp table with info
Insert into #tmpArCustInfo
select custId, custName
from tblArCust
WHERE custId = @custId
-- create a temp table to hold the Data for each Item
Create Table #tmpArSalesItemized
(
itemId pItemId,
productLine VARCHAR (12),
pLineDesc VARCHAR (35),
descr VARCHAR (35),
LYQtySold int,
LYTDQtySold int,
QtySold int,
LYTDsales money,
totalSales money,
LastInvDate datetime,
)
-- populate the temp table with all of the inventory items
insert into #tmpArSalesItemized
select ii.itemId, ii.productLine, ip.Descr, ii.Descr, 0,0,0,0,0, NULL
from tblInItem ii, tblInProductLine ip
where ip.productLine = ii.productLine
AND ii.itemId BETWEEN @itemIdFrom AND @itemIdThru
-- update table with this years quantities
update #tmpArSalesItemized
SET QtySold = (select SUM(QtyOrdSell) from tblArHistDetail hd
where TransId IN (select TransId from tblArHistHeader where custId = @custId)
AND orderDate IN (select OrderDate from tblArHistHeader where OrderDate BETWEEN @dateFrom AND @dateThru)
AND hd.partId BETWEEN @itemIdFrom AND @itemIdThru
GROUP BY hd.partId
)
-- Return the temp tables results
select * from #tmpArSalesItemized, #tmpArCustInfo
drop table #tmpArSalesItemized, #tmpArCustInfo
return
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
My problems begin where i want to start updating all of the Qty's of the QtySold field. I have managed to get it to write the same sum in every field but i cannot figure out how to update each row based on the sum of the qty found for that item in the tblArHistDetails table, trouble is too that there is no reference to the custId in that table either. The custId resides in tblArHistHeader and is linked to the details table via the TransId column. So really i need to update many rows based on criteria from 2 other tables.
Can anyone please help? I dont have a clue how to make this work, and most of what i have learned about sql thus far has been from opening other stored procs etc in the accounting system and just reading to see how the developers have done things.
Thanks
Jamie
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Mar 29, 2001
I have a table called test with 4 fields namley studentname, Mark1, Mark2, total (formula column).
Created table test in the following structure,
create table test (studentname varchar(50), Mark1 numeric, Mark2 numeric, total as ([Mark1]+[Mark2]))
Now I need to drop formula nature of this column total and assign default value '0'. I like to know how to do it using T-Sql script.
Thanks for your help in advance.
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Mar 11, 2015
when creating a new table. How can I set the default value of the column to equal the value of another column in the same table?
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Jun 16, 2015
Here is a requirement. Need to update the columns in the tables with the latest values available in CSV.
The file is based on department so the list of tables which is under this department all the corresponding tables needs to updated.
The CSV file which is dynamic in nature the number of columns changes it has header of the columns that needs to be updated.
The destination tables are listed under department table for each department. So I have to update the columns in the tables with the values in csv.
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Oct 31, 2002
Hi,
I have a table with col_noteText defined as 'Text' datatype column.
I want to search a pattern 'Lawyer' and replace with 'Attorney' in the column col_noteText.
Does anyone know how to do this for 'Text' datatype column.
Thanks in advance.
jfk
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May 12, 2015
Using MDS 2012: I have an entity "XYZ_Entity". In "XYZ_Entity" entity I have 2 domain based Columns "DealerGroup" and "Dealer".
While inserting information into "XYZ_Entity" entity user can select the required dealer group from domain base Dealer Group values. Now for selecting Dealer he wants the dealers to be filter based on selected dealer group and he can select from the filtered list. reason to do that is he don't want to go through thousands of dealers and select an incorrect one.
Is it possible, if yes then how?
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,Suppose I have a table containing monthly sales figures from my shopbranches:Branch Month Sales-----------------------London Jan 5000London Feb 4500London Mar 5200Cardiff Jan 2900Cardiff Feb 4100Cardiff Mar 3500The question I am trying to ask is this: in which month did each branchachieve its highest sales? So I want a result set something like this:Branch Month----------------London MarCardiff FebI can do a "SELECT Branch, MAX(Sales) FROM MonthlySales GROUP BY Branch" totell me what the highest monthly sales figure was, but I just can't figureout how to write a query to tell me which month corresponded to MAX(Sales).Ideas anyone?Cheers,....Andy
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Mar 25, 2008
Table structure as follows
Employee
Empno empname salary
commission
I want to have an other employee table named employee_modified
Empno empname salary
commission derived_column1(salary+commission)
derived_column2(derived_column1 + xxxx) and so on derive other
columns based on the earlier derived columns)
Is that possible to do it.. or am I doing something wrong.
something like
Select empno , empname , salary , commission,
(salary + commission) as derived_colum1 ,
(derived_colum1 + xxxxx) as derived_colum2 ,
(derived_colum2 + xxxxx) as derived_colum3
into employee_modified from employee
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Nov 4, 2015
#EMAIL_ADDRESSES which hold records similar to the following (CREATE code below):
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