SQL SERVER 2000 Partitioned Views Bug
May 12, 2008
Thanks in advance in reading this post ! I'm facing a situation in sql server 2000 sp4 with partitioned views.
I have a partition views that joins about 10 tables, in each table there is a check constraint.
For example, if a exec a select count(*) from VIEW where col1 = '20080101' , it goes for the table that has data for '20080101' .
If I exec a select col1,col2,col3,col4 from VIEW where col1='20080101', it goes to all tables and make an index seek.
I want the beaviour of query 1, beause it is just looking on 1 table and not one the 10.
Thanks in advance !
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Mar 29, 2015
I've been using partitioned views in the past and used the check constraint in the source tables to make sure the only the table with the condition in the where clause on the view was used. In SQL Server 2012 this was working just fine (I had to do some tricks to suppress parameter sniffing, but it was working correct after doing that). Now I've been installing SQL Server 2014 Developer and used exactly the same logic and in the actual query plan it is still using the other tables. I've tried the following things to avoid this:
- OPTION (RECOMPILE)
- Using dynamic SQL to pass the parameter value as a static string to avoid sniffing.
To explain wat I'm doing is this:
1. I have 3 servers with the same source tables, the only difference in the tables is one column with the server name.
2. I've created a CHECK CONSTRAINT on the server name column on each server.
3. On one of the three server (in my case server 3) I've setup linked server connections to Server 1 and 2.
4. On Server 3 I've created a partioned view that is build up like this:
SELECT * FROM [server1].[database].[dbo].[table]
UNION ALL SELECT * FROM [server2].[database].[dbo].[table]
UNION ALL SELECT * FROM [server3].[database].[dbo].[table]5. To query the partioned view I use a query like this:
SELECT *
FROM [database].[dbo].[partioned_view_name]
WHERE [server_name] = 'Server2'
Now when I look at the execution plan on the 2014 environment it is still using all the servers instead of just Server2 like it should be. The strange thing is that SQL 2008 and 2012 are working just fine but 2014 seems not to use the correct plan.
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Jul 7, 2015
I have some Partitioned Views and on all queries using a table for the in clause, table elimination isn't happening.
Check Constraint is on the oid column
This works as expected, only goes to 2 tables;
SELECT *
FROM view_oap_all
WHERE oid IN ( '05231416529481', '06201479586431' )
This works as expected, only goes to 2 tables;
SELECT *
FROM view_oap_all
WHERE oid IN ( SELECT oid
FROM owners
WHERE oid IN ( '05231416529481', '06201479586431' ) )
This is checking all tables (headingnames are unique), ive tried this for the last 3 hours on many different tables containing the oid column.
Unless I write the oid as in the above queries it just doesn't work.
SELECT *
FROM view_oap_all
WHERE oid IN ( SELECT oid
FROM owners
WHERE headingname = 'TestSystem' )
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Aug 23, 2006
Hi,
I've starting to explore the Distributed Partitoned Views, in order to use it in the next project, and I've found the article:
"MS SQL Server Distributed Partitioned Views"
By Don Schlichting
I came across the following problem:
While running sample:
USE test
GO
CREATE VIEW AllAuthors
AS
SELECT *
FROM AuthorsAM,
TEST1.test.dbo.AuthorsNZ
GO
I got the error message:
Server: Msg 4506, Level 16, State 1, Procedure AllAuthors, Line 5
Column names in each view or function must be unique. Column name 'au_lname' in view or function 'AllAuthors' is specified more than once.
Could anyone please explain? Can't i use the same column names in both tables?
Regards,
Yifat
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Aug 17, 2001
I would like to break up a very large table into about ten smaller ones. With partitioning to be efficient the columns in the check constraint need to be used when accessing the view. The problem is the table has a composite primary key made up of LocationID/ProductID. With another composite index on ProductID/LocationID. This is accessed both ways from our applications.
I would like to partition the table by LocationID. But then when called by ProductID a scan of all tables in the view would have to be done.
In Oracle there is something called a global index that would solve this. Is there anything similar in SQL Server or does anybody have a work around?
Thanks,
Rob
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello,I have a large set of data that I have set up as a partitioned view.The view is partitioned by a datetime column and the individual tableseach represent one month's worth of data. I need to keep at least twoyear's worth of data at all times, but after two years I can archivethe data. A sample of the code used is below. It is simplified forspace reasons.My question is, how do other people maintain the database in this typeof scenario? I could create all of the tables necessary for the nextyear and then go through that at the end of each year (archive tablesover two years, add new tables, and change the view), but I was alsothinking that I might be able to write a stored procedure that runsonce a month and does all three of those tasks automatically. It seemslike a lot of dynamic SQL code though for something like that.Alternatively, I could write VB code to handle it in a DTS package.So, my question again is, how are others doing it? Any suggestions?Thanks!-Tom.CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Station_Events_200401] ([event_time] [datetime] NOT NULL ,[another_column] [char] (8) NOT NULL )GOCREATE TABLE [dbo].[Station_Events_200402] ([event_time] [datetime] NOT NULL ,[another_column] [char] (8) NOT NULL )GOCREATE VIEW Station_EventsASSELECT event_time,another_columnFROM Station_Events_200401UNION ALLSELECT event_time,another_columnFROM Station_Events_200402GO
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Jul 14, 2006
Hi everyone,
I have some doubts about distributed partitioned views.
When we create a distributed partitioned view whcih include three server, do we have tocreate this same distributed partitioned view in that three server in order to make each server to see adn especially modify it ?
Thanks
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Dec 10, 2002
Hi, I am using sql2000 ent edition. I have a partitioned view based on 8 tables. My selects and inserts are fine. But, when I run a delete on the view based on a query on the paritioned column, I get a "Transaction (Process ID 149) was deadlocked and has been chosen as a victim".
I looked at the query plan and it was showing a parallel query on all the underlying tables. So, I put the Option(maxdop 1), using only one processor and the delete worked fine.
Does anybody know why? is parallel query create deadlocks? is there any known problems with deletes on partitioned views?
same question for updates. I think I have the same problem for updates.
Any help will be useful.
thanks!!
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May 8, 2007
From BOL...
CHECK constraints are not needed for the partitioned view to return the correct results. However, if the CHECK constraints have not been defined, the query optimizer must search all the tables instead of only those that cover the search condition on the partitioning column. Without the CHECK constraints, the view operates like any other view with UNION ALL. The query optimizer cannot make any assumptions about the values stored in different tables and it cannot skip searching the tables that participate in the view definition.
Then why am I getting index scans on my partitioning column on tables that fail the search value based on their check constraint?
Not looking for an answer because I know the query optimizer is a fickle b*tch and I did not post any code, but I needed to rant.
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Jan 1, 2004
someone please tell me if i can bcp or dts data in to partition views
it is failing with the error the bulk operation does not support this
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May 13, 2014
SQL 2008R2, Standard on Windows 2008R2 Enterprise.I have implemented a set of local partitioned views to facilitate multi-threading in one of our applications.Testing with SQL and the insert, update, Delete all work fine. However the inserts from SSIS are Bulk and then fail.According to all I have read I should be able to add "instead of Trigger" for the insert and it should work fine. URL....
I have created instead of triggers for insert and delete and again they work fine when I test them with T-SQL but fail in the SSIS package. The error message is that the view is not updateable.
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Aug 8, 2005
I have a partitioned view sitting over several tables and I'm slowlyapproaching the 256 number. Can anybody confirm if there is such alimit for the maximum number of tables that a partitioned view canhold?If this is true, does anybody have any suggestions or ideas to workaround this max limit?TIA!
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Jul 20, 2005
/*problem: Trying to get partitioned views to "prune" unneededpartitions fromselect statements against the partitioned view. There are 5partitionedtables. Each with a check constraint based on a range of formula_idcolumn.Test: Run this script to create the 5 partitioned tables and thepartitioned view. Thenrun the explain plans on the select statements at the end of thescript and see that wecan only prune if we give a seemingly superfluous is not nullcriteria in addition tothe formula_id.Ideal: We want to only have to use the formula_id in the selectstatement to prune.*//*note: you may get errors on the drops first time run*/drop table dbo.cs_working_e2goCREATE TABLE dbo.cs_working_e2 (formula_id int NOT NULLCONSTRAINT formula_id_e14CHECK (formula_id between 1and 1000),submission_id int NOT NULL,node_id int NOT NULL,reference_year smallint NOT NULL,observation_period datetime NOT NULL,authority_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ONE_DEFAULT3436DEFAULT 1CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule667CHECK (authority_flag IN(0, 1)),interpolated_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ZERO_DEFAULT6926DEFAULT 0CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule668CHECK (interpolated_flag IN(0, 1)),observation_value decimal_datatype NOT NULL,time_created smalldatetime NOT NULLCONSTRAINTCURRENT_DATE_DEFAULT1807DEFAULT getdate(),CONSTRAINT XPKcs_working_e2PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED (formula_id, submission_id,node_id, reference_year, observation_period)--ON "INDEXES")--ON "WORKING"goCREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX XAK1cs_working_e2 ON dbo.cs_working_e2(submission_id ASC,formula_id ASC,node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)goCREATE INDEX XIE1cs_working_e2 ON dbo.cs_working_e2(node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,formula_id ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)--ON "INDEXES"godrop table dbo.cs_working_indexes2goCREATE TABLE dbo.cs_working_indexes2 (formula_id int NOT NULLCONSTRAINT formula_id_indexes14CHECK (formula_id between7001 and 9000),submission_id int NOT NULL,node_id int NOT NULL,reference_year smallint NOT NULL,observation_period datetime NOT NULL,authority_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ONE_DEFAULT3437DEFAULT 1CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule669CHECK (authority_flag IN(0, 1)),observation_value decimal_datatype NOT NULL,interpolated_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ZERO_DEFAULT6927DEFAULT 0CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule670CHECK (interpolated_flag IN(0, 1)),time_created smalldatetime NOT NULLCONSTRAINTCURRENT_DATE_DEFAULT1808DEFAULT getdate(),CONSTRAINT XPKcs_working_indexes2PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED (formula_id, submission_id,node_id, reference_year, observation_period)--ON "INDEXES")--ON "WORKING"goCREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX XAK1cs_working_indexes2 ONdbo.cs_working_indexes2(submission_id ASC,formula_id ASC,node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)goCREATE INDEX XIE1cs_working_indexes2 ON dbo.cs_working_indexes2(node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,formula_id ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)--ON "INDEXES"godrop table dbo.cs_working_other2goCREATE TABLE dbo.cs_working_other2 (formula_id int NOT NULLCONSTRAINT formula_id_other14CHECK (formula_id >= 9001),submission_id int NOT NULL,node_id int NOT NULL,reference_year smallint NOT NULL,observation_period datetime NOT NULL,authority_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ONE_DEFAULT3438DEFAULT 1CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule671CHECK (authority_flag IN(0, 1)),observation_value decimal_datatype NOT NULL,interpolated_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ZERO_DEFAULT6928DEFAULT 0CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule672CHECK (interpolated_flag IN(0, 1)),time_created smalldatetime NOT NULLCONSTRAINTCURRENT_DATE_DEFAULT1809DEFAULT getdate(),CONSTRAINT XPKcs_working_other2PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED (formula_id, submission_id,node_id, reference_year, observation_period)--ON "INDEXES")--ON "WORKING"goCREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX XAK1cs_working_other2 ONdbo.cs_working_other2(submission_id ASC,formula_id ASC,node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)goCREATE INDEX XIE1cs_working_other2 ON dbo.cs_working_other2(node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,formula_id ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)--ON "INDEXES"godrop table dbo.cs_working_p1q12goCREATE TABLE dbo.cs_working_p1q12 (formula_id int NOT NULLCONSTRAINT formula_id_p1q114CHECK (formula_id between3001 and 7000),submission_id int NOT NULL,node_id int NOT NULL,reference_year smallint NOT NULL,observation_period datetime NOT NULL,authority_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ONE_DEFAULT3439DEFAULT 1CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule673CHECK (authority_flag IN(0, 1)),interpolated_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ZERO_DEFAULT6929DEFAULT 0CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule674CHECK (interpolated_flag IN(0, 1)),observation_value decimal_datatype NOT NULL,time_created smalldatetime NOT NULLCONSTRAINTCURRENT_DATE_DEFAULT1810DEFAULT getdate(),CONSTRAINT XPKcs_working_p1q12PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED (formula_id, submission_id,node_id, reference_year, observation_period)--ON "INDEXES")--ON "WORKING"goCREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX XAK1cs_working_p1q12 ONdbo.cs_working_p1q12(submission_id ASC,formula_id ASC,node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)goCREATE INDEX XIE1cs_working_p1q12 ON dbo.cs_working_p1q12(node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,formula_id ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)--ON "INDEXES"godrop table dbo.cs_working_pq2goCREATE TABLE dbo.cs_working_pq2 (formula_id int NOT NULLCONSTRAINT formula_id_pq14CHECK (formula_id between1001 and 3000),submission_id int NOT NULL,node_id int NOT NULL,reference_year smallint NOT NULL,observation_period datetime NOT NULL,authority_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ONE_DEFAULT3440DEFAULT 1CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule675CHECK (authority_flag IN(0, 1)),interpolated_flag tinyint NOT NULLCONSTRAINT ZERO_DEFAULT6930DEFAULT 0CONSTRAINT Binary_flag_rule676CHECK (interpolated_flag IN(0, 1)),observation_value decimal_datatype NOT NULL,time_created smalldatetime NOT NULLCONSTRAINTCURRENT_DATE_DEFAULT1811DEFAULT getdate(),CONSTRAINT XPKcs_working_pq2PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED (formula_id, submission_id,node_id, reference_year, observation_period)--ON "INDEXES")--ON "WORKING"goCREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX XAK1cs_working_pq2 ONdbo.cs_working_pq2(submission_id ASC,formula_id ASC,node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)goCREATE INDEX XIE1cs_working_pq2 ON dbo.cs_working_pq2(node_id ASC,authority_flag ASC,formula_id ASC,observation_period ASC,reference_year ASC,observation_value ASC)--ON "INDEXES"go----- create view ---------drop view cs_working2goCREATE VIEW cs_working2 (submission_id, node_id, reference_year,observation_period, formula_id, observation_value, interpolated_flag,time_created, authority_flag) ASSELECT we.submission_id, we.node_id, we.reference_year,we.observation_period, we.formula_id, we.observation_value,we.interpolated_flag, we.time_created, we.authority_flagFROM cs_working_e2 weunion allSELECT wo.submission_id, wo.node_id, wo.reference_year,wo.observation_period, wo.formula_id, wo.observation_value,wo.interpolated_flag, wo.time_created, wo.authority_flagFROM cs_working_other2 wounion allSELECT wpq.submission_id, wpq.node_id, wpq.reference_year,wpq.observation_period, wpq.formula_id, wpq.observation_value,wpq.interpolated_flag, wpq.time_created, wpq.authority_flagFROM cs_working_pq2 wpqunion allSELECT wp1q1.submission_id, wp1q1.node_id, wp1q1.reference_year,wp1q1.observation_period, wp1q1.formula_id, wp1q1.observation_value,wp1q1.interpolated_flag, wp1q1.time_created, wp1q1.authority_flagFROM cs_working_p1q12 wp1q1union allSELECT wi.submission_id, wi.node_id, wi.reference_year,wi.observation_period, wi.formula_id, wi.observation_value,wi.interpolated_flag, wi.time_created, wi.authority_flagFROM cs_working_indexes2 wigo--- sample selects against partitioned view -----/*--run explain plan here and see all 5 partitions being pulledselect * from cs_working--run explain plan here and see just the 1 partitionselect * from cs_working_e2--run explain plan and see this is not pruning to the needed partitionselect * from cs_workingwhere formula_id = 1--run explain plan and see it is now pruning to the needed partitionselect * from cs_workingwhere formula_id = 1and submission_id is not null--run explain plan and see it is now pruning to the needed partition,tooselect * from cs_workingwhere formula_id = 1and observation_value is not null*/
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Apr 21, 2003
I'm trying to do some researh on the use of SQL's DPV. I'm looking for feedback from people who've actually done this production to know more about the design challenges and level of added administration required. Any information will be much appreciated. Thanks.
aK
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Apr 24, 2015
We have are SQL 2014 Standard edition, I have a situation where-in I plan to partition a table now since table partition is not supported in standard version I thought about Partitioned views however now I am stuck where I cant make the view writable because of the identity column in the base table.
Do I have any other option in this case?
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Mar 16, 2008
Hi All,
My database's design is set out here. In summary, I'm trying to model a Stock Exchange for a Technical Analysis application written using Visual C++. In order to create the hierachy I'm using a Nested Set Model. I'm now trying to write code to add and delete equities (or, more generically, nodes) to the database using a form presented to the user in my application. I have example SQL code to create the necessary add and delete procedures that calculate the changes to the values in the lft and rgt columns, but these examples focus around a single table, where as my design aggregates rows from multiple tables using UNION ALL:
Code Snippet
CREATE VIEW vw_NSM_DBHierarchy -- Nested Set Model Database Hierarchy
AS
SELECT clmStockExchange, clmLeft, clmRight FROM tblStockExchange_
UNION ALL
SELECT clmMarkets, clmLeft, clmRight FROM tblMarkets_
UNION ALL
SELECT clmSectors, clmLeft, clmRight FROM tblSectors_
UNION ALL
SELECT clmEPIC, clmLeft, clmRight FROM tblEquities_
Essentially, I'm trying to create an updateable view but I receive the error "UNION ALL View is not updatable because a partitioning column was not found". I suspect that my design in wrong or lacks and this problem is highlighting the design flaws so any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
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Dec 17, 2007
I want to find a way to get partition info for all the tables in all the databases for a server. Showing database name, table name, schema name, partition by (maybe; year, month, day, number, alpha), column used in partition, current active partition, last partition (for date partitions I want to know if the partition goes untill 2007, so I can add 2008)
all I've come up with so far is:
Code Block
SELECT distinct o.name From sys.partitions p
inner join sys.objects o on (o.object_id = p.object_id)
where o.type_desc = 'USER_TABLE'
and p.partition_number > 1
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Oct 13, 2015
I have a few databases that are using Partitioned Views in order to manage the table sizes and they all work well for our purposes. Recently I noticed a table that had grown to 400+ million rows and want to partition it as well, so I went about creating new base tables based on the initial table's structure, just adding a column to both table and primary key to be able to build a Partitioned View on them.The first time around, on a test system, everything worked flawlessly but when I put the same structure in place on the production system I get the dreaded "UNION ALL view 'DBName.dbo.RptReportData' is not updatable because the primary key of table '[DBName].[dbo].[RptReportData_201405]' is not included in the union result. [SQLSTATE 42000] (Error 4444)" error.
I have searched high and low and everything I see points to a few directives in order for a UNION ALL view to be updatable:
- Need a partitioning column that is part of the primary key
- Need a CHECK constraint that make the base tables exclusive, i.e. data cannot belong to more than one table
- Cannot have IDENTITY or calculated columns in the base tables
- The INSERT statement needs to specify all columns with actual values, i.e. not DEFAULT
Well, according to me, my structure fulfills these conditions but the INSERT fails anyway. CREATE scripts below scripted from SQL Server. I only modified them to be on a single row - it is easier to verify that they are identical in a text editor that way.
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
[code]....
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Oct 15, 2007
hi all,
i had a view in my project, i am inserting a record in to that view(View contains a identity key for a column), with in stored procedure i am inserting a record i am not passing the identity key value to the insert statement. The record is getting inserted,Based on the identity key(i am getting the identity key value with Scope_Identity()) and with that value i am inserting records into another two tables.In this scenario every thing is working fine.
but now i am trying to place a trigger(instead of insert trigger) on the view, when i placed,it is not inserting record into first table,so i am not able to get the identity value of that record and process failed.
how can this achived, let me know.
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Jun 19, 2001
I have a partitioned view containing 4 tables (example follows at end)
The query plan generated on a select correctly accesses just one of the tables
The query plan generated on an update always accesses all four of the tables. I thought that it should only access the partition required to satisfy the update. Can anyone please advise whether:
a) Is this is expected behaviour?
b) Is the partitioned view incorrectly configured in some way?
c) Is there is a known bug in this area
Note that the behaviour is the same with SP1 on SQL2000
I would be very grateful for any advice
Thanks
Stefan Bennett
Example follows
--Create the tables and insert the values
CREATE TABLE Sales_West (
Ordernum INT,
total money,
region char(5) check (region = 'West'),
primary key (Ordernum, region)
)
CREATE TABLE Sales_North (
Ordernum INT,
total money,
region char(5) check (region = 'North'),
primary key (Ordernum,region)
)
CREATE TABLE Sales_East (
Ordernum INT,
total money,
region char(5) check (region = 'East'),
primary key (Ordernum,region)
)
CREATE TABLE Sales_South (
Ordernum INT,
total money,
region char(5) check (region = 'South'),
primary key (Ordernum,region)
)
GO
INSERT Sales_West VALUES (16544, 2465, 'West')
INSERT Sales_West VALUES (32123, 4309, 'West')
INSERT Sales_North VALUES (16544, 3229, 'North')
INSERT Sales_North VALUES (26544, 4000, 'North')
INSERT Sales_East VALUES ( 22222, 43332, 'East')
INSERT Sales_East VALUES ( 77777, 10301, 'East')
INSERT Sales_South VALUES (23456, 4320, 'South')
INSERT Sales_South VALUES (16544, 9999, 'South')
GO
--create the view that combines all sales tables
CREATE VIEW Sales_National
AS
SELECT *
FROM Sales_West
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM Sales_North
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM Sales_East
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM Sales_South
GO
--Look at execution plan for this query
-- This correctly only accesses the South partition
SELECT *
FROM sales_national
WHERE region = 'south'
-- Look at execution plan for update
-- This accesses all partitions - Why?
update sales_national
set total = 100
where ordernum = 23456;
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Jan 25, 2006
I am using the import/export wizard to import all the objects from one database into another.My problem is that any views that use User Defined Functions are failing because the view is being created before the UDF.I have searched for this error, and found the following microsoft article:http://support.microsoft.com/kb/300272/en-usThe article says that I should upgrade to the latest service pack. The problem with this is that I already have the latest service pack When I run the following:SELECT @@VersionI get:Microsoft SQL Server 2000 - 8.00.2039 (Intel X86) May 3 2005 23:18:38 Copyright (c) 1988-2003 Microsoft Corporation Standard Edition on Windows NT 5.0 (Build 2195: Service Pack 4) Could anyone please help me solve this problem.Jag
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Sep 14, 2004
I wonder if anyone can help me -
I am trying to write a little application which recompiles any views dependent on a given view.
I have a script which will identify any views containing a given text string, but I now need a way to force SQL Server to refresh its cache info (or recompile) the views.
I have to admit that I am unclear on exactly how the caching works; i have tried using sp_recompile, but this does not seem to do the job.
Does anyone have any ideas?
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Oct 17, 2006
This one has me stumped.
I created an updateable partioned view of a very large table. Now I get an error when I attempt to declare a CURSOR that SELECTs from the view, and a FOR UPDATE argument is in the declaration.
There error generated is:
Server: Msg 16957, Level 16, State 4, Line 3
FOR UPDATE cannot be specified on a READ ONLY cursor
Here is the cursor declaration:
declare some_cursor CURSOR
for
select *
from part_view
FOR UPDATE
Any ideas, guys? Thanks in advance for knocking your head against this one.
PS: Since I tested the updateability of the view there are no issues with primary keys, uniqueness, or indexes missing. Also, unfortunately, the dreaded cursor is requried, so set based alternatives are not an option - it's from within Peoplesoft.
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Aug 24, 2006
I am trying to write some admin only procedures which will collect information to one of my development server from other production and development servers.
I have created linked servers to access these other servers on the development server. This development server is SQL Server 2000 EE. Other servers which I want to access are 2000 and 2005 (vaious editions)
E.g I have another development server called PRODTEST which is SQL Server 2005 and on the development server I have created a linked server pointing to PRODTEST called TESTLINKSRV. I want to access new object catalog view (as I do not want to use sysobjects)
When I run the following query
SELECT * FROM [TESTLINKSRV].[DBNAME].[sys].[objects]
I get following error,
OLE DB error trace [Non-interface error: OLE DB provider does not contain the table: ProviderName=' TESTLINKSRV ', TableName='" DBNAME "."sys"."objects"'].
Msg 7314, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
OLE DB provider ' TESTLINKSRV ' does not contain table '"DBNAME"."sys"."objects"'. The table either does not exist or the current user does not have permissions on that table.
So I try this query
SELECT * FROM [TESTLINKSRV].[DBNAME].[sys.objects]
and I get following error
Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Invalid object name TESTLINKSRV.DBNAME.sys.objects'.
So bottom line is how do I access catalog views on a 2005 server from a 2000 server using linked server?
I hope someone understands what I am trying to achieve. Please let me know what is it that I am doing wrong.
Thank you
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Mar 16, 2006
Lalitha writes "Can I use DML statements against indexed views?
If yes how it works internally, means will the pages gets locked during update and inserts and when the base tables get reflected of these modified data?"
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Jul 20, 2005
Recently we upgraded our server from SQL 7.0 to SQL 2000. I created anew view in Enterprise Manager which pulls data from a linked server'sdatabase. When I write the view...CREATE VIEW dbo.VIEW1ASSELECT *FROM LinkedServerName.DatabaseName.dbo.TableNameand I click on the run button it changes to:CREATE VIEW dbo.VIEW1ASSELECT *From LinkedServerName.DatabaseName.dbo.TableName TableName_1I can still see the correct results, but the users can't- Once Iremove the TableName_1 they can see the results.When I tried creating a view and did not use a linked server,everything worked fine. Anyone have any answers?
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Dec 7, 2000
I have a problem while I try to insert data into a partioned view I am
getting the following error.
Server: Msg 4436, Level 16, State 12, Line 9
UNION ALL view 'sales_all' is not updatable because a partitioning column
was not found.
Any thoughts
USE pubs
CREATE TABLE sales_monthly
( sales_month int NOT NULL ,
sales_qty int NOT NULL
)
GO
CREATE TABLE sales_jan
( sales_month int NOT NULL,
sales_qty int NOT NULL
)
GO
CREATE TABLE sales_feb
( sales_month int NOT NULL,
sales_qty int NOT NULL
)
GO
ALTER TABLE sales_feb WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT PK_sales_feb PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
( sales_month
) ,
CONSTRAINT CK_sales_feb CHECK (sales_month = 2)
GO
ALTER TABLE sales_jan WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT PK_sales_jan PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
( sales_month
) ,
CONSTRAINT CK_sales_jan CHECK (sales_month = 1)
GO
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Jun 12, 2015
I'm having a problem creating a partitioned table with a filestream column. I'm getting error: Cannot create table 'MyTable' since a partition scheme is not specified for FILESTREAM data
CREATE TABLE MyTable
(
IndexID BIGINT IDENTITY(1,1),
PartitionID SMALLINT,
IndexGUID UNIQUEIDENTIFIER NOT NULL ROWGUIDCOL
[code]...
I actually managed to get the table created. The table below gets created. I had to specifically indicate that the unique constraint is on [PRIMARY] (non-partitioned) and create a partition scheme in the filestram filegroup. However my problem now is with partition switching. I successfully created a non-partitioned staging table identical to the partitioned table, but the switching operation doesn't work.
CREATE TABLE MyTable
(
IndexID BIGINT IDENTITY(1,1),
PartitionID SMALLINT,
IndexGUID UNIQUEIDENTIFIER NOT NULL ROWGUIDCOL
CONSTRAINT DF_MyTable_IndexGUID DEFAULT (NEWID())
[code]...
I get error:
'ALTER TABLE SWITCH' statement failed. The table 'MyTable' is partitioned while index 'UQNP_MyTable_IndexGUID' is not partitioned.
However, I can't drop the non-partitioned unique index on MyTable as it violates the filestream, and would make the table unusable.
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Nov 13, 2007
Hi All,
I am new to SQL Server. I have a table which is paritioned by Value (String). Can I write a stored procedure or an SQL Statment to truncate a particular partition in SQL Server. Please suggest me on this.
Thanks
Chow
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Aug 3, 2015
I have a query that has a left join with a large partitioned table. The partitioned table has 10s of millions of records, and each partition has about 100,000 records.
The left join is part of an insert that gets a column from the partitioned table, if the column exists. The query contains the partition ID and all other joined columns are part of a non-clustered index.
Through the profiler, I found that there were millions of reads and the execution plan was giving me a table scan on the partitioned table.
I changed the query to do the insert followed by an update with inner join. That did the trick, but it worries me that SQL Server 2014 behaves differently from 2012 or 2008R2, which can make upgrading very time consuming.
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Jul 28, 2015
I have few tables, which are replicated and partitioned. They also have archival process. I want to avoid having to run that same process on the subscriber.
Replication of partition switching is easy. However I am not sure how to replicate merge range and empty filegroup/file drops.
There the following article options:
Copy file group associations
Copy table partitioning schemes
Copy index partitioning schemes
I am not sure if these are enough to implement the replication of merge range and empty filegroup/file drops.
I could not find and option to copy partition functions.
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Oct 9, 2015
I am trying to use an indexed view to allow for aggregations to be generated more quickly in my test data warehouse. The Fact Table I am creating the indexed view on is a partitioned clustered columnstore index.
I have created a view with the following code:
ALTER view dbo.FactView
with schemabinding
as
select local_date_key, meter_key, unit_key, read_type_key, sum(isnull(read_value,0)) as [s_read_value], sum(isnull(cost,0)) as [s_cost]
, sum(isnull(easy_target_value,0)) as [s_easy_target_value], sum(isnull(hard_target_value,0)) as [s_hard_target_value]
, sum(isnull(read_value,0)) as [a_read_value], sum(isnull(temperature,0)) as [a_temp], sum(isnull(co2,0)) as [s_co2]
, sum(isnull(easy_target_co2,0)) as [s_easy_target_co2]
, sum(isnull(hard_target_co2,0)) as [s_hard_target_co2], sum(isnull(temp1,0)) as [a_temp1], sum(isnull(temp2,0)) as [a_temp2]
, sum(isnull(volume,0)) as [s_volume], count_big(*) as [freq]
from dbo.FactConsumptionPart
group by local_date_key, read_type_key, meter_key, unit_key
I then created an index on the view as follows:
create unique clustered index IDX_FV on factview (local_date_key, read_type_key, meter_key, unit_key)
I then followed this up by running some large calculations that required use of the aggregation functionality on the main fact table, grouping by the clustered index columns and only returning averages and sums that are available in the view, but it still uses the underlying table to perform the aggregations, rather than the view I have created. Running an equivalent query on the view, then it takes 75% less time to query the indexed view directly, to using the fact table. I think the expected behaviour was that in SQL Server Enterprise or Developer edition (I am using developer edition), then the fact table should have used the indexed view. what I might be missing, for the query not to be using the indexed view?
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Apr 3, 2006
Fellow database developers,I would like to draw on your experience with views. I have a databasethat includes many views. Sometimes, views contains other views, andthose views in turn may contain views. In fact, I have some views inmy database that are a product of nested views of up to 6 levels deep!The reason we did this was.1. Object-oriented in nature. Makes it easy to work with them.2. Changing an underlying view (adding new fields, removing etc),automatically the higher up views inherit this new information. Thismake maintenance very easy.3. These nested views are only ever used for the reporting side of ourapplication, not for the day-to-day database use by the application.We use Crystal Reports and Crystal is smart enough (can't believe Ijust said that about Crystal) to only pull back the fields that arebeing accessed by the report. In other words, Crystal will issue aSelect field1, field2, field3 from ReportingView Where .... eventhough "ReportingView" contains a long list of fields.Problems I can see.1. Parent views generally use "Select * From childview". This meansthat we have to execute a "sp_refreshview" command against all viewswhenever child views are altered.2. Parent views return a lot of information that isn't necessarilyused.3. Makes it harder to track down exactly where the information iscoming from. You have to drill right through to the child view to seethe raw table joins etc.Does anyone have any comments on this database design? I would love tohear your opinions and tales from the trenches.Best regards,Rod.
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