SQL Server 2008 :: Using Decimal Columns In SUM Function
Jul 21, 2015
Recently I have come across a requirement where i need to design a table.
There are some columns in table like below with DECIMAL Datatype:
BldgLength
BldgHeight
BldgWeight
Based on my knowledge, i know that values before Floating-Point will not be more than 4 digits.
Now as per MSDN,
Precision => 1 - 9
Storage bytes => 5
so i can create column as:
BldgLengthDECIMAL(6,2) DEFAULT 0
OR
BldgLengthDECIMAL(9,2) DEFAULT 0
Now while reading some articles, i came to know that when we do some kind of operation like SUM Or Avg, on above column then result might be larger than current data type.
So some folks suggested me that i should keep some extra space/digits considering above MATH functions, to avoid an Arithmetic Over Flow error.
So my question is what should be value of DataType for above column ?
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Aug 31, 2015
The total quantity(sum(woitem.qtytarget) as total) result set is showing more than 6 numbers after the decimal point (example:442.2565485). How can I limit it to 2. (example:442.25)
select wo.num, sysuser.username,sum(woitem.qtytarget) as total
from woitem
join wo
ON wo.id = woitem.woid
Join moitem
on moitem.id = woitem.moitemid
Join mo
ON mo.id = moitem.moid
LEFT JOIN SYSUSER ON mo.userid = sysuser.id
group by sysuser.username, num
ORDER BY CAST( REPLACE( wo.num, ':', '.') as decimal(12, 3))
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Oct 17, 2015
My code is rounding my values incorrectly and I'm not sure why. In this example, the numerator is 48 and the denominator is 49 which is .9795 but my SQL is producing 97.0. I would like to result to be 97.9
CONVERT(decimal(4,1), (SUM(CASE Score_CorrectID WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END +
CASE Score_MiniMiranda WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END +
CASE Score_RepAssistance WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END+
CASE Score_Tone WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END +
CASE Score_Consol_Default WHEN 'OK' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) * 100)
/
SUM(CASE WHEN Score_CorrectID IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END +
CASE WHEN Score_MiniMiranda IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END +
CASE WHEN Score_RepAssistance IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END+
CASE WHEN Score_Tone IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END +
CASE WHEN Score_Consol_Default IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END)) AS Avg_Percent_Actions
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Jan 16, 2013
What is the difference between Money and (Float or Decimal) Datatype. If we use Float or Decimal instead of Money, will we loose any functions..?
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Dec 4, 2014
I'm trying to get a calculation based on count(*) to format as a decimal value or percentage.
I keep getting 0s for the solution_rejected_percent column. How can I format this like 0.50 (for 50%)?
select mi.id, count(*) as cnt,
count(*) + 1 as cntplusone,
cast(count(*) / (count(*) + 1) as numeric(10,2)) as solution_rejected_percent
from metric_instance mi
INNER JOIN incident i
on i.number = mi.id
WHERE mi.definition = 'Solution Rejected'
AND i.state = 'Closed'
group by mi.id
id cnt cntplusone solution_rejected_percent
-------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------------------------------------
INC011256 1 2 0.00
INC011290 1 2 0.00
INC011291 1 2 0.00
INC011522 1 2 0.00
INC011799 2 3 0.00
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Oct 19, 2015
I am trying to use get date function, I want dates of my column in between, first of this month and first of the previous month, at this moment the expected result would be: (09/01/2015 and 10/01/2015)..
Seems like it would involve datediff and dateadd both...
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Mar 30, 2015
SELECT LEFT(InstanceName,CHARINDEX(' ',InstanceName)-1)
FROM ServerDB
Returns the following error.
Invalid length parameter passed to the SUBSTRING function.
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Aug 27, 2015
I have a Table-valued Function already defined in my DB. When I look at it's Properties, it lists Encrypted TRUE.
How can I set Encrypted to FALSE? Is there a t-sql command to ALTER the Function to set Encrypted False?
(fyi, I am syadmin and local admin on this SQL 2008 R2 box)
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Apr 13, 2015
We are trying to upgrade a SQL server 2000 to a SQL 2008 R2 (SP1) server. After migrating, the developer test code, and got an error: ERROR [HY010] [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Function sequence error...But this is a release for 2008, ours is already 2008 R2 SP1, so that hot fix should already be included since it is always cumulative.
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May 27, 2015
I have to figure out the items that Legal Name implies individual but Legal Entity Structure indicates a incorporation type. In this sample, you can see Alexander, Justin N. is my target. But my problem is how should I use a query to figure out which one is a individual's name? How should I write a function to check the name format (Last, First Middle)?
Legal Name ////////////////////////////////////// Legal_Entity_Struct
S & H Farm Supply, Ltd.////////////////////////////Company
F.M.Abbott Power Equipment,Co.///////////////Company
Ray's Dixie Chopper, Inc.////////////////////////// Company
Alexander, Justin N. ///////////////////////////////// Company
Alameda Power Equipment, Inc.//////////////// Company
[Code] .....
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Jul 16, 2015
I have created the below function and apply it on a column in a table to replace the below identified values with Blank. It works fine but i have so many different varieties of values i need to add to ths list. Is there any way i insert these values in a table and call the values from that table instead of writing separate SET Statements.
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[sv_ReplaceChar] (@badString varchar(8000))
RETURNS VARCHAR(8000)
AS
BEGIN
[code]...
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Sep 9, 2015
I'm unable to reproduce the error. when they upgrade their OS and SQL EXPRESS to a more recent version the error disappears.
The error is: Incorrect syntax near '.'
the query in question resembles this:
Select column1, column2
from Table1 T
cross apply function(t.column4,t.column5) F
where column3 = 'XXXX'
I made sure that the compatibility level is greater than 90 this error is happening on SQL2005 SP2 as well as SQL2008 with SP2 (but not all clients are suffering from the same problem)
Can it be the .net framework? Although the machines had .net framework 3.52.
Can the OS be an issue? The OS' seem to be old, Windows Server 2008 SP2
I've tried to reproduce the error by setting up virtual machines with same OS and SQL but, again, can't reproduce.
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Aug 13, 2015
I have a database with 1million+ records in and i'm trying to collect the median values of column(2) for all distinct values in column (1)
Example DB:
Column 1 Column 2
978555 500
978555 502
978555 480
978555 490
978324 1111
978324 1102
978311 122
978311 120
978994 804
978320 359
and I need it to display on SELECT as
column 1 column 2
978555 495
978324 1106
978311 121
978994 804
978320 359
Is this possible on 2008 R2?
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Aug 17, 2015
I have two tables: "Users" and "Messages".
The Messages table has a "UserFromID" and an "UserToID", indicating a message was sent from a user to a user.
The Users table has a UserID, FirstName, LastName and UserGroup.
Im trying to get all messages sent by or to a user in a specific group, with the First and Last names of the sending and receiving users.
Here is my tables and data:
CREATE TABLE tmp_users (userID INT, GroupID INT, UserName VARCHAR(10), FullName VARCHAR(100))
CREATE TABLE tmp_Messages (aKey INT IDENTITY, FromUserID INT, ToUserID INT, msg VARCHAR(100))
INSERT INTO tmp_users VALUES (1,1,'John','John Smith')
INSERT INTO tmp_users VALUES (2,1,'Jane','Jane Doh')
INSERT INTO tmp_users VALUES (3,1,'Bob','Bob Newheart')
[code]....
The query Im running so far is wrong, but here it is...
SELECT t.FromUserID, t.ToUserID, t.msg, u.UserName AS UserFrom,
u.GroupID AS FromGroup, u2.UserName AS UserTo, u2.GroupID AS ToGroup
FROM tmp_Messages t
LEFT JOIN (SELECT UserID, GroupID, UserName FROM tmp_users WHERE GroupID = 3) u
[Code] .....
im missing the details of one of the users.I know what the problem is, I just cant figure out how to get this working without using temp tables, which I cant do in the production version.
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Sep 12, 2015
how to use like operator select statement to retrieve multiple column names in sql server DB...for ex: I have a table say employees where in I want to get all column names like emp_,acc_ etc using '%' And what is this below query used for?
SELECT column_name as 'Column Name', data_type as 'Data Type',
character_maximum_length as 'Max Length'
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE table_name = 'tblUsers'
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Oct 29, 2015
I am struggling with doing what should be a fairly simply transpose of columns to rows. I have found some examples but nothing I could get working.
I have data in the form of:
Brand, Model, Color1, Color2, Color3, Color4, Color5, Color6
Honda, Accord, Red, Grey, Black, White,,,
Toyota, Corolla, White, Black,,,,,
The output should look like:
Brand, Model, Color
Honda, Accord, Red
Honda, Accord, Grey
Honda, Accord, Black
Honda, Accord, White
Toyota, Corolla, White
Toyota, Corolla, Black
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Nov 2, 2015
how to encrypt a either columns or tables in SQL server (2008 R2).
Do I need to encrypt a whole table of can I encrypt certain columns of a table ?
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Jan 13, 2005
Hi,
Trying to get a dataset. My select statement is "SELECT Com_year,Avg(GPA) FROM Pilot_Stats WHERE com_source = 0 GROUP BY Pilot_Stats.com_year ORDER BY Pilot_Stats.com_year"
Where Com_Year is an integer (ie 1984, 1986, etc)
Where GPA is a decimal (ie 3.4, 3.0, etc)
Where com_source is an integer
This returns this error when I try to fill the dataset:
Decimal byte array constructor requires an array of length four containing valid decimal bytes.
For some reason it's hanging up on Averaging this Decimal column for some reason...
Anyone have an idea why? Thanks for any help!
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Aug 8, 2007
Hello Sir
I am working on a Teacher Evaluation Project. In my database I store results from 1-5 as evaluation indicators. I apply AVG() function on the result column. The result of the query is in integer values (i.e) 4, 3 2 or 5. I want the resutl up to two decimal places. How can i write the query to get the result in decimal form?
Shahbaz Hassan Wasti
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Mar 11, 2015
I've managed to use the pivot function using the code below which gives me the following output:
Location_Code Gt 0-1 Gt 1-2 Gt 2-3 Gt 3-4
North 10 0 3 5
West 6 3 2 0
South 4 2 8 2
This is exactly what I want but I would like an additional final column that will total the columns by location_code and weekband.
[Location_Code] AS 'Location Code'
,[Gt 0-1], [Gt 1-2], [Gt 2-3], [Gt 3-4]
from (select [WeekBand]
,[Location_Code]
, count(*) as CountOf
[Code] ....
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Apr 13, 2015
While running the below query, getting the error: Am I missing any of the columns to include in the SELECT column_list?
Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Column 'sys.master_files.database_id' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
<code>
select a.[Database Name],a.[Type],a.[Size in MB],b.LastUserUpdate
from
(
SELECT database_id,[Database Name]= DB_NAME(database_id),
[Type]= CASE WHEN Type_Desc = 'ROWS' THEN 'Data File(s)'
WHEN Type_Desc = 'LOG' THEN 'Log File(s)'
ELSE Type_Desc END ,
[code]...
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May 24, 2015
Working on sqlserver 2008 R2
CREATE TABLE OrderRanking
(
OrderID INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
CustomerID INT,
OrderDate date
)
INSERT OrderRanking (CustomerID, OrderDate)
[Code] ...
Looks fine but what I need is DRP with this:
CustomerID OrderDate 'DRP taking care of the gap in the days'
1 '01-01-2015' 1
1 '01-01-2015' 1
2 '02-01-2015' 1
2 '02-01-2015' 1
2 '05-01-2015' 4
2 '05-01-2015' 4
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Jun 22, 2015
I have a recursive CTE on an inline table valued function. I need to set the MAXRECURSION option on the CTE, but SQL Server is complaining with "Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'OPTION'".
It works fine on non-inline function. I couldn't find any documentation indicating this wasn't possible.
I can use the MAXRECURSION option in call to the function
SELECT * FROM MyFunction ()
OPTION ( MAXRECURSION 0 )
but that means that the user needs to know the "MyFunction" uses recursive CTE, which defeats the purpose of the abstraction.
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Dec 28, 2013
I'm able to successfully import data in a tab-delimited .txt file using the following statement.
BULK INSERT ImportProjectDates FROM "C: mpImportProjectDates.txt"
WITH (FIRSTROW=2,FIELDTERMINATOR = ' ', ROWTERMINATOR = '')
However, in order to import the text file, I had to add columns to the text file to match the columns that exist in the table. The original file is an export out of another database and contains all but 5 columns from my db.
How would I control which column BULK INSERT actually imports when working with a .txt file? I've tried using a FORMAT FILE, however I kept getting errors which I tracked down to being a case of not using it with a .txt file.
Yes, I could have the DBA add in the missing columns to the query from the other DB to create the columns, however I'd like to know a little bit more about this overall.
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Oct 8, 2014
The Delete-Insert update happens for key columns of Indexes and that makes sense.
But I am confused that why Delete-Insert update happens for Included columns of nonclustered indexes, where I expected them to be InPlace updates ???
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Jan 26, 2015
I have multiple databases in the server and all my databases have tables: stdVersions, stdChangeLog. The stdVersions table have field called DatabaseVersion which stored the version of the database. The stdChangeLog table have a field called ChangedOn which stored the date of any change made in the database.
I need to write a query/stored procedure/function that will return all the database names, version and the date changed on. The results should look something like this:
DatabaseName DatabaseVersion DateChangedOn
OK5_AAGLASS 5.10.1.2 2015/01/12
OK5_SHOPRITE 5.9.1.6 2015/01/10
OK5_SALDANHA 5.10.1.2 2014/12/23
The results should be ordered by DateChangedOn.
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Jan 29, 2015
Currently I have a table that looks like the one below and I need to concatenate the description column and keep the rest of the row the same.
current:
IDSeq Desc DateOpen DateClose
1 AA description 1 1/1/2015 12/31/2015
1 AB description 2 1/1/2015 12/31/2015
Desired outcome:
ID Desc DateOpen DateClose
1 description 1,description 2 1/1/2015 12/31/2015
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Feb 16, 2015
I have a table of Customers & their data in about 20 Columns.
I have another table that has potential Customers with 3 Columns.
I want to append the records from Table 2 onto Table 1 to the Columns with the same names.
I've thought of using UNION ALL or Select Insert but I'm mainly stuck on the most efficient way to do this.
There is also no related field that can be used to join the data as these Customers in table 2 have no Customer ID yet as they're only potential Customers.
Can I just append the 3 columns from Table 2 to the same 3 columns in table 1?
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Mar 3, 2015
I'm using MS SQL Server 2008 and I'm trying to figure out if it is possible to identify what tables / columns contain specific records.
In the example below information generated for the end user, so the column headers (Customer ID, Customer, Address, Phone, Email, Account Balance, Currency) are not necessarily the field names from the relevant tables, they are simply more identifiable headers for the user.
Customer ID CustomerAddress Phone Email Account Balance Currency
js0001 John Smith123 Nowhere Street555-123-456 jsmith@nowhere.com-100 USD
jd2345 Jane Doe 61a Down the road087-963258 jdoe@downthe road.com-2108 GBP
mx9999 Mr X Whoknowsville 147-852369 mrx@whoknows.com0 EUR
In reality the column headers may be called eg (CustID, CustName, CustAdr, CustPh, CustMail, CustACBal, Currency).
As I am not the generator of this report, I would like to know whether or not it is possible to identify the field names and / or what tables they exist in, if I were to used the report info to search for it. For example, could I perhaps find out the field name and table for "jd2345" or for "mrx@whoknows.com", because the Customer ID or Email may not be what the actual fields are called.
I'm not a DB admin and I don't have rights to do a stored procedure on the server. I'm guessing what I want is not so simple to do, but is it possible to do via a query?
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Mar 6, 2015
I have a ipaddress column is there where i need to split the column into two columns because of
values like below
172.26.248.8,Fe80::7033:acba:a4bd:f874
172.26.248.8,Fe80::7033:acba:a4bd:f874
172.26.248.8,Fe80::7033:acba:a4bd:f874
I have written the below query but it will throw some error.
select SUBSTRING(IPAddress0, 1, CHARINDEX(',', IPAddress0) - 1) as IPAddress0
from IPADDRESS
error:
Msg 537, Level 16, State 2, Line 1
Invalid length parameter passed to the LEFT or SUBSTRING function.
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Jun 5, 2015
I have 3 tables, a supplier table, a types table and a relationship table between the two..I want to build a query that put the different types in columns, and use a Boolean value to identify if the supplier supplies that type.
CREATE TABLE #Suppliers(
id INT,
nam NVARCHAR(50)
[code]...
It's possible to do this in "one" query?
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Jun 10, 2015
I would like to pull data from two seperate columns based on the vaule for MakeFlag. So if MakeFlag = 0 I would like the description to show but anything else I would like catalog description to show up.
DECLARE @MyVari varchar(20)
SELECT [ProductID]
,[prod].[Name]
,[ProductNumber]
,[MakeFlag]
[Code] ....
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Jun 15, 2015
I have attached SQL File which Gives me the below resultset Excel.xlsx
But the problem is i am not able to round off the dynamic columns in side my PIVOT, how to rewrite the dynamic query.
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