SQL Server 2012 :: Efficient Way To Insert From Foreign Key Lookups
Feb 17, 2015
An SSIS task imports data from a flat file and inserts the data into a staging table. The staging table holds the data in its raw form. A second process then selects the data from the staging table, looking up the foreign key id's for raw data values, and then inserts the data into the live table.
SQL - Only key columns shown for clarity
-- Staging Table
CREATE TABLE Staging
(Information VARCHAR(10),
MachineName VARCHAR(10),
Status VARCHAR(10))
[code]...
The insert into the live table should look up the id for machine 1, and the id of status success and insert the foreign key values into the live table for the row.There could be 1000's of rows for the output of machine 1 all with different status's - (all pre set in the Status table, i.e success, failure, rerun) and the same for lots of other machines held in the machine table.
What is the best to insert this data all in one go, rather than reading each row of the staging table one by one, looking up the foreign key values depending on the machine and status values, then inserting the data.
I was thinking along the lines of:
INSERT INTO dbo.LiveTable
(Information, MachineID, StatusId)
SELECT Staging.Information, dbo.Machine.MachineId, dbo.Status.StatusId
FROM dbo.Staging
JOIN Machine ON Machine.MachineName = Staging.MachineName
JOIN STATUS ON Status.Status = Staging.Status But I notice the problem with this is, it doubles up the inserts!
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Oct 2, 2015
In a special request run, I need to update locker and lock tables in a sql server 2012 database, I have the following 2 table definitiions:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Locker](
[lockerID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[schoolID] [int] NOT NULL,
[number] [varchar](10) NOT NULL,
[lockID] [int] NULL
CONSTRAINT [PK_Locker] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
[code]....
The locker table is the main table and the lock table is the secondary table. I need to add 500 new locker numbers that the user has given to me to place in the locker table and is uniquely defined by LockerID. I also need to add 500 new rows to the corresponding lock table that is uniquely defined in the lock table and identified by the lockid.
Since lockid is a key value in the lock table and is uniquely defined in the locker table, I would like to know how to update the lock table with the 500 new rows. I would then like to take value of lockid (from lock table for the 500 new rows that were created) and uniquely place those 500 lockids uniquely into the 500 rows that were created for the lock table.
I have sql that looks like the following so far:
declare @SchoolID int = 999
insert into test.dbo.Locker ( [schoolID], [number])
select distinct LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber
FROM [InputTable] A
JOIN test.dbo.School SCH ON A.schoolnumber = SCH.type and A.schoolnumber = @SchoolNumber
JOIN test.dbo.Locker LKR ON SCH.schoolID = LKR.schoolID
AND A.lockerNumber not in (select number from test.dbo.Locker where schoolID = @SchoolID)
order by LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber
I am not certain how to complete the rest of the task of placing lockerid uniquely into lock and locker tables?
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Oct 2, 2015
In a special request run, I need to update locker and lock tables in a sql server 2012 database, I have the following 2 table definitions:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Locker](
[lockerID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[schoolID] [int] NOT NULL,
[number] [varchar](10) NOT NULL,
[lockID] [int] NULL
CONSTRAINT [PK_Locker] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
[Code] ....
The locker table is the main table and the lock table is the secondary table. I need to add 500 new locker numbers that the user has given to me to place in the locker table and is uniquely defined by LockerID. I also need to add 500 new rows to the corresponding lock table that is uniquely defined in the lock table and identified by the lockid.
Since lockid is a key value in the lock table and is uniquely defined in the locker table, I would like to know how to update the lock table with the 500 new rows. I would then like to take value of lockid (from lock table for the 500 new rows that were created) and uniquely place those 500 lockids uniquely into the 500 rows that were created for the lock table.
I have sql that looks like the following so far:
declare @SchoolID int = 999
insert into test.dbo.Locker ( [schoolID], [number])
select distinct LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber
FROM [InputTable] A
JOIN test.dbo.School SCH ON A.schoolnumber = SCH.type and A.schoolnumber = @SchoolNumber
JOIN test.dbo.Locker LKR ON SCH.schoolID = LKR.schoolID
AND A.lockerNumber not in (select number from test.dbo.Locker where schoolID = @SchoolID)
order by LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber
I am not certain how to complete the rest of the task of placing lockerid uniquely into lock and locker tables? Thus can you either modify the sql that I just listed above and/or come up with some new sql that will show me how to accomplish my goal?
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Oct 31, 2015
Is there anyway to get the order in which data to be import on to tables when they have primary and Foreign Key relations?
For ex:We have around 170 tables and when tries to insert data it will throw error stating table25 data should be inserted first when we insert data in table 25 it say 70 like that.
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Apr 8, 2008
Our existing DW's ETL was written in a very complex fashion by the previous team. They use DTS package lookups to read a row in the Source SQL Server database see if that row exists in the taget SQL Server database. If the row does not exist, they use ActiveX scripts to INSERT the row in the target SQL Server database. If it exists, they update the row on the target side. How would you do this in SSIS? Apologize if this sounds like a basic question, however, I would have done this via Stored Procedures or SQL Scripts especially since it involves SQL Servers alone. Appreciate any help.
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Dec 5, 2013
I have a table tbl_rules. This table will define rules for each role. I have not yet defined the fields for the rules. But the table definition is as below:
Create table tbl_Rules
(
ID int identity(1,1) not null,
Role_ID int not null,
primary key (ID),
constraint fk_RoleName foreign key (Role_ID)
references tbl_Role(ID)
)
The table tbl_role has two columns as below:
ID RoleName
1 Manager
2 Analyst
3 Admin
So far so good. I created the tbl_rules.
But what i want to do is when I do select * from tbl_Rules, i want to show as below:
ID Role_ID
1 Manager
2 Admin
Instead it shows:
ID Role_ID
1 1
2 3
Is there a way to do this? The goal is to return the select * from tbl_Rules results to a gridview to enable adds and changes. I could do this by doing queries for each column, but I was hoping to make it easier. Not sure if this is even possible.
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Apr 22, 2014
Currently there are various teams accessing the database. For costing reasons, we need to track usage.Is there an efficient way to monitor User access to the database.Can we track which user has executed which query(SELECT,insert etc),the login time and such parammeters?
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Feb 12, 2014
Is there any possibility to create a foreign key references more than one tables.
say for example,
Create table sample1(id int primary key)
Create table sample2(id int primary key)
Create table sample3(
id int primary key,
CONSTRAINT fk1 FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES sample1 (ID),CONSTRAINT fk1 FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES sample2 (ID))
this shows no error while creating, but in the data insertion it shows error..
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May 4, 2014
I've following query which display the result as required, but I need to get the missing Primary Key Values which are not available in the result:
SELECTA.SignedByUserID, B.FullName, COUNT(A.OutletID) AS TotalSignups, DATENAME(Month, A.SignupDate) AS Month
FROMdbo.tblMer_Outlet AS A LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.tblGen_Users AS B ON A.SignedByUserID = B.UserID
WHERE(A.SignupDate >= '2014-04-01 00:00:00' AND A.SignupDate <= '2014-04-30 23:59:59')
GROUP BY A.SignedByUserID, B.FullName, DATENAME(Month, A.SignupDate)
This Query returns the following result:
SignedByUserID FullName TotalSignups Month
--------------------------------------------------------
9 Babu Raj 16 April
11 Faheem 19 April
39 Fasil Abbas 16 April
29 Hafiz Suleman 10 April
[code]....
which does not have a signup for the month of April, but I need it to be available for this or any upcoming month. I need this orr all users, which does not exists in the context needs to be displayed in the result.
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Jun 30, 2015
I have question about the size of foreign key’s in sql-server 2012. If I in one table had a foreign key of the “INT” type. Do it still cost 4 bytes of storage?
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Jul 31, 2015
I get the below error on the event log of my application server which uses SQL database.
Details: RuleId:a811dcbc-4c5b-d9de-592b-f01e17fc0e9a. HealthServiceId:a5f70248-b545-4d35-7c84-e7aa87610ee4. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_Alert_BaseManagedEntity". The conflict occurred in database "OperationsManager",
table "dbo.BaseManagedEntity", column 'BaseManagedEntityId'.
The statement has been terminated.RuleId:a811dcbc-4c5b-d9de-592b-f01e17fc0e9a. HealthServiceId:a5f70248-b545-4d35-7c84-e7aa87610ee4. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_Alert_BaseManagedEntity". The conflict occurred in database "OperationsManager", table "dbo.BaseManagedEntity", column 'BaseManagedEntityId'.The statement has been terminated..
Details: RuleId:a811dcbc-4c5b-d9de-592b-f01e17fc0e9a. HealthServiceId:a5f70248-b545-4d35-7c84-e7aa87610ee4. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_Alert_BaseManagedEntity". The conflict occurred in database "OperationsManager", table "dbo. BaseManaged Entity", column 'BaseManagedEntityId'.The statement has been terminated..
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Apr 9, 2007
Hello
I have a problem with setting relations properly when inserting data using adonet. Already have searched for a solutions, still not finding a mistake...
Here's the sql management studio diagram :
and here goes the code1 DataSet ds = new DataSet();
2
3 SqlDataAdapter myCommand1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from SurveyTemplate", myConnection);
4 SqlCommandBuilder cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand1);
5 myCommand1.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
6 DataTable pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
7 pTable.TableName = "SurveyTemplate";
8 myCommand1.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
9 myCommand1.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
10
11 SqlDataAdapter myCommand2 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Question", myConnection);
12 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand2);
13 myCommand2.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
14 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
15 pTable.TableName = "Question";
16 myCommand2.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
17 myCommand2.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
18
19 SqlDataAdapter myCommand3 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Possible_Answer", myConnection);
20 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand3);
21 myCommand3.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
22 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
23 pTable.TableName = "Possible_Answer";
24 myCommand3.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
25 myCommand3.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
26
27 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Question_SurveyTemplate", ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["surveyTemplateID"]));
28 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Possible_Answer_Question", ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Columns["questionID"]));
29
30 DataRow dr = ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].NewRow();
31 dr["name"] = o[0];
32 dr["description"] = o[1];
33 dr["active"] = 1;
34 ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Rows.Add(dr);
35
36 DataRow dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
37 dr1["questionIndex"] = 1;
38 dr1["questionContent"] = "q1";
39 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
40 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
41
42 DataRow dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
43 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
44 dr2["answerContent"] = "a11";
45 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
46 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
47
48 dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
49 dr1["questionIndex"] = 2;
50 dr1["questionContent"] = "q2";
51 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
52 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
53
54 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
55 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
56 dr2["answerContent"] = "a21";
57 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
58 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
59
60 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
61 dr2["answerIndex"] = 2;
62 dr2["answerContent"] = "a22";
63 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
64 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
65
66 myCommand1.Update(ds,"SurveyTemplate");
67 myCommand2.Update(ds, "Question");
68 myCommand3.Update(ds, "Possible_Answer");
69 ds.AcceptChanges();
70
and that causes (at line 67):"The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint
"FK_Question_SurveyTemplate". The conflict occurred in database
"ankietyzacja", table "dbo.SurveyTemplate", column
'id'.
The statement has been terminated.
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatusErrors(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatus(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataRow[] dataRows, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdateFromDataTable(DataTable dataTable, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataSet dataSet, String srcTable)
at AnkietyzacjaWebService.Service1.createSurveyTemplate(Object[] o) in J:\PL\PAI\AnkietyzacjaWebService\AnkietyzacjaWebServicece\Service1.asmx.cs:line 397"
Could You please tell me what am I missing here ?
Thanks a lot.
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Jul 5, 2001
Hi,
I want to upsize my Access backend to SQL Server, and there is a simple query which works fine in Access but not in SQL Server:
There are two tables: Person and ArtificialPerson (a more specific Person). They are linked through the Person_ID attribute (Primary key in Person and Foreign key in ArtificialPerson).
I have a form in Access frontend having as recordsource a Select statement based on the join between these two tables. (Although this relationship is defined as 1-n in Access, I use it just as 1-1 in my form, so after a adding a new entry in the form I have a new entry in both tables)
The problem is the following:
Using SQL Server as backend, when I try to insert a new entry in the form (or in query used as recordsource for the form) the Person_ID isn't automatically inserted as foreign key.
My question is why using Access tables the Foreign key is automatically inserted and using SQL Server it does not work ?
Thanks in advance
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Dec 2, 2006
INSERT INTO X ...... ( A, B, C )INSERT INTO Y ...... ( J, K, L )If Y has a foreign key M which is the primary key D of X,is there an easy and/or efficient way to have SQL Serverassign D, and tell us what it is so we can add M to thelist for Y ?I know I can select D where A, B, C but I wondered aboutother tricks.--Wes GroleauAlive and Wellhttp://freepages.religions.rootsweb.com/~wgroleau/
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Dec 12, 2006
I am getting this error occasionally on my multi-user web app with the data stored in SQL Server. The key is an identity field incremented by 1 - like Access autonumber. It seems that when two people are writing to the table at the same time they try and use the same key. I didn't think this could happen in sql server ?
It is a one to many table situation and the error occurs in the one table
What is the solution please.
INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint
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Feb 12, 2008
I have a Brokers table and Trans (transactions) table. When I insert new transactions, I run a stored procedure or trigger to update the Brokers table since a transaction may have a new Broker. Is there an simpler way to do this than my query below?
INSERT INTO Brokers (Brokers.broker_id)
SELECT X.broker_id
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT broker_id FROM Trans) As X
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT Brokers.broker_id FROM Brokers WHERE Brokers.broker_id = X.broker_id)
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Nov 21, 2006
there have a exception when I trying to run a insert query
the exception is occur on cmd.ExecuteReder(); and shows
Insert Query conflict with Foreign key..
why? and how to resolve it?
thank you
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Feb 6, 2001
If I have 5000 rows to update with different values based upon the primary key, is there a better way to do it than 5000 separate update statements?
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Dec 15, 2014
What is the simple way to remember Primary and foreign key?
Why is the ID column in a table declared as a integer datatype?
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Sep 10, 2015
Probably not the best "Subject Title", but no the less what I am looking for is a way to get the order in which I should insert data into a table that has 10 FK's to it. I have queries that list them out for me, but they do that in what seems to be alphabetical order. You can also right click the table in question and select view dependencies, but that as well appears to be in alphabetical order.
Is there any query or any way to see what order I should be inserting and/or deleting data into FK tables?
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Oct 20, 2015
Is there a way to find all the table names that have a foreign key that references FILE_ID_IN([FILE_ID])
Note: The table def below has a foreign key
IF object_id('CODE_MAP_IN', 'U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE CODE_MAP_IN
Print 'Creating table CODE_MAP_IN...'
Create table CODE_MAP_IN
(
[CODE_MAP_FR] [varchar] (53),
[CODE_MAP_TO] [varchar] (53),
[FILE_ID] [float] DEFAULT 1000
PRIMARY KEY ([CODE_MAP_FR]),
FOREIGN KEY ([FILE_ID]) REFERENCES FILE_ID_IN([FILE_ID])
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
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Mar 7, 2008
Hello Friends
How are you?? Friends i am getting problem in SQL Server 2005. I am deployng web application on production server as well as Databse also. In production server i inserted new field in all tables which is rowguid and its type is uniqueidentifier. The default binding for this field is newsequentialid(). In some pages it works ok but in some places it generates error like which is describe below:
Error:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_TransactionDetails_TransactionMain". The conflict occurred in database "dbname", table "dbo.TransactionMain", column 'TransactionMainID'. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_TransactionDetails_TransactionMain". The conflict occurred in database "dbname", table "dbo.TransactionMain", column 'TransactionMainID'. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_TransactionDetails_TransactionMain". The conflict occurred in database "dbname", table "dbo.TransactionMain", column 'TransactionMainID'. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_TransactionDetails_TransactionMain". The conflict occurred in database "dbname", table "dbo.TransactionMain", column 'TransactionMainID'. The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_TransactionDetails_TransactionMain". The conflict occurred in database "dbname", table "dbo.TransactionMain", column 'TransactionMainID'. The statement has been terminated. The statement has been terminated. The statement has been terminated. The statement has been terminated. The statement has been terminated. at MyGeneration.dOOdads.BusinessEntity.LoadFromSql(String sp, ListDictionary Parameters, CommandType commandType) at MyGeneration.dOOdads.BusinessEntity.LoadFromSql(String sp, ListDictionary Parameters) at LCO.pname.DAL.BLL.AccountInfo.funName(Parameters)
In above mentioned error, foreign key is availabe in child table. Can anybody help me to solve this problem. Its urgent so plz reply me as soon as possible. I'll be very thankfull to you. Thanks in Advance.
Regards,
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May 21, 2008
i'm using sql express, management studio express and a visual web developer starter kit.
i have 4 tables: items; categories; categorization; old_items
the old_items table has both the item id and category fields in it, the new db has them separated: items.id; categories.id; categorization.itemId, categorizaton.parentCategoryId, both of which are foreign keys.
i need to get the old_item.id and old_item.category values into the new categorization table but it keeps choking on the foreign keys and i can't get past it. as far as i've been able to figure out so far, i need to turn off the foreign keys to do the insert but i'm not sure and i haven't been able to find any sql query examples that demonstrate it or explain it well enough for my n00b self.
i've read http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/10cetyt6.aspx, "How to: Disable Foreign Key Constraints with INSERT and UPDATE Statements" but i don't get how that affects it, it seems like one of the other options would actually disable them.
can anyone help? i've been trying all the permutations of queries i can think of and not getting it.
thanks.
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May 12, 2014
I'm trying to optimize a few batch import procedures we use in our processes.
It currently works like this:
1) Cursor loop cycles through all data to be imported from IMPORT table
2) For every record there is an attempted insert to PROD table in a TRY-CATCH check to see whether the record would pass all the primary key and foreign key constrains in PROD table
3) Only those that pass the TRY-CATCH check gets imported into PROD table
4) Every row gets logged into a separate LOG table, either with a comment like "Import OK" or "Error: foreign key violation in field 'my_id'"
The thing is, the procedure runs fine when I'm importing several thousands of records, but when it comes to hundreds of thousands, the speed becomes an issue, as I currently get 20 records per second and slowing...
There is no other code in that procedure, no queries. Just the Cursor cycle and the try-catch check.
PS: I'm using MS SQL Server 2005.
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Feb 25, 2008
Hi. i am updating a field on a table i have called tblNavproductId. when doing the insert, i get the error message that you know, it is is violation of a foreign key constraint on NavId. i see the foreign key, so i know it is there and i understand that. i read the books online and here is the article;
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186247.aspx
does anyone have a good example of this type of query? i am putting 990k+ records in at once, so would this be a bulk insert? Thanks.
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Feb 28, 2008
Hi,
I've been working as web dev for quite sometime now but there are still few things that i would like to clarify. Hope you guys can shed lights.
I currently have several tables and all this tables are having some 1 to many relationships. I know that how i insert value into my tables are very inefficient. I do it in this manner..
-> Insert a value in TableA
-> Query the latest ID that i have inserted in Table A then
-> Insert this value in TableB. And so on and so forth.
I believe there is an efficient way to to do this but i'm not sure how? Could anyone shed me a light on this matter?
Your reply would be highly appreciated. TIA.
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Jan 15, 2008
Hi all,
I have a projects table with 2 foreign key fields that both link to the same employees table because a project has a Package Engineer (PkgEngineerID) and a Contract Administrator (PkgContrAdmin). When I try to insert a record with null values for either or both of these foreign keys I get an error:
The data in row xxx was not commited. The record can't be added or changed. Referential integrity rules require a related record in table 'tblEmployees'. The transaction ended in the trigger. The batch has been aborted.
An insert statement for the above would look something like the following:
INSERT INTO tblPackages (PkgNo, PkgName, PkgEngineerID, PkgContrAdmin, PkgRemark)VALUES (1234, 'My Package', NULL, NULL, 'My Package remark')
And the create table statements are:
USE [PASSQL]GO/****** Object: Table [dbo].[tblPackages] Script Date: 01/15/2008 23:25:26 ******/SET ANSI_NULLS ONGOSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOCREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblPackages]( [ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [PkgNo] [nvarchar](20) NULL, [PkgName] [nvarchar](255) NULL, [PkgEngineerID] [int] NULL, [PkgContrAdmin] [int] NULL, [PkgRemark] [nvarchar](255) NULL, [upsize_ts] [timestamp] NULL, CONSTRAINT [aaaaatblPackages_PK] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [ID] ASC)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]) ON [PRIMARY]GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[tblPackages] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_tblPackages_tblEmployees] FOREIGN KEY([PkgEngineerID])REFERENCES [dbo].[tblEmployees] ([ID])GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[tblPackages] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_tblPackages_tblEmployees]GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[tblPackages] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_tblPackages_tblEmployees1] FOREIGN KEY([PkgContrAdmin])REFERENCES [dbo].[tblEmployees] ([ID])GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[tblPackages] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_tblPackages_tblEmployees1]
And:
USE [PASSQL]GO/****** Object: Table [dbo].[tblEmployees] Script Date: 01/15/2008 23:28:01 ******/SET ANSI_NULLS ONGOSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ONGOCREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblEmployees]( [ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [EmpName] [nvarchar](255) NULL, [EmpShort] [nvarchar](255) NULL, [upsize_ts] [timestamp] NULL, CONSTRAINT [aaaaatblEmployees_PK] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [ID] ASC)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]) ON [PRIMARY]
Any ideas on how to accomplish this would be great!
Thanks in advance!
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Mar 27, 2008
Hi,
I am having 'INSERT STATEMENT CONFLICTED' error since I try to configure sql server 2005 Full Text Search for my database. Before everything was going fine but after doing some changings I mess up my all DB's. None of my database is working. The error only occur while inserting the records using web form. But I can insert directly from Management Studio interface. here is part of my error:
ERROR:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint "FK_Dept_LegalLaw_Dept_LegalMinistries1". The conflict occurred in database "LegalDB", table "dbo.Dept_LegalMinistries", column 'RegID'.
The statement has been terminated.
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ConsumeMetaData()
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.get_MetaData()
...............AND SO ON
INSERT QUERY:
INSERT INTO Dept_LegalLaw (
Agreement,Amendment,Attachment,Html,ID,IssueNo,LawDate,LawID,LawNo,Mistakes,Name,NameSearch,Pages,RegID,Scanned,SerialNo,Path) VALUES (
'1',NULL,NULL,'1','C0667','2666','5/26/2004 12:00:00 AM','2','22',NULL,N'تعميم بشأن عطلة ذكرى المولد النبوي الشري?',N'مرسوم اميري رقم 29 لسنة 2001 بانشاء لجنة الاسكان والاعمار','1','RAC,',NULL,'5556','RCAB4505.htm')
--RETURN THE NEW IDENTITY VALUE
SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY() MediaID
I really need urgent help. that how i can reverse this thing back.
Thanks
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Oct 21, 2004
Hello All,
Iam new to the world of ASP .Net. Right now iam building an application that will IMPORT about 5,000 records from an Excel spreadsheet to a table in MS SQL Server. Right now the code works correctly, but i feel it is not efficient and takes a little bit of more time in doing the import. Could you guys throw some light on how i can make the code run more faster ? Someone suggested me that i can use DataAdapter and update the table in the database thru an update method available with it. I dont know how to do it? Could anyone share with me a snippet of code that does this ?
Here is my code:
Private Sub ProcessRecords()
Dim ds2 As New DataSet
' readExcelSheet is a user-defined function that reads a spreadsheet and returns a DataSet object
ds2 = readExcelSheet("C:InetpubwwwrootProject1Book2.xls", "SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]")
Dim myConnection As SqlConnection = Connection() ' user-defined function that returns a SQLConnection object
myConnection.Open()
Dim strSQL As String = "insert_member" ' stored procedure that inserts records
Dim myCommand As New SqlCommand(strSQL, myConnection)
myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
myCommand.Parameters.Add("@salutation", SqlDbType.NVarChar)
myCommand.Parameters.Add("@firstname", SqlDbType.NVarChar)
myCommand.Parameters.Add("@lastname", SqlDbType.NVarChar)
myCommand.Parameters.Add("@company", SqlDbType.NVarChar)
Dim i, j As Integer
Response.Write(Date.Now() & "<br>")
For i = 0 To ds2.Tables("Members").Rows.Count() - 1
myCommand.Parameters("@salutation").Value = ds2.Tables("Members").Rows(i).Item("sal")
myCommand.Parameters("@firstname").Value = ds2.Tables("Members").Rows(i).Item("firstname")
myCommand.Parameters("@lastname").Value = ds2.Tables("Members").Rows(i).Item("lastname")
myCommand.Parameters("@company").Value = ds2.Tables("Members").Rows(i).Item("company")
j = myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
If (j > 0) Then
Response.Write("Record Inserted - " & i + 1 & "<br>")
End If
Next
Response.Write(Date.Now() & "<br>")
myConnection.Close()
End Sub
Please reply soon.
Thank You.
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Mar 19, 2014
I have a table called Appointment, for storing (you guessed it) appointments at a medical practice. If an appointment is cancelled, I want to collect a cancellation reason, so let's say that I create a second table called Cancellation which has a foreign key relating to the Appointment table's primary key, AppointmentID, and another column, Reason. Now, in order to indicate that an appointment was cancelled, I could include a Cancelled column in the Appointment table with a bit datatype, or instead I could infer that an appointment must be cancelled if it has a corresponding record in the Cancellation table.
It may be that it'd be better to store the cancellation reason in the Appointment table - But regardless, let's say I stick with the two-table solution described above, and I subsequently want to write a query to list all appointments which have been cancelled. If I had the Cancelled column in the Appointment table, I could simply query for all records in that table where that column's value was FALSE. If I went the other way and DIDN'T have a Cancelled column, I could instead write a query joining the Appointment and Cancellation tables to return all records in Appointment with a corresponding record in Cancellation.
That latter method, whilst slightly more complicated because it involves joining two tables, seems to me to be the most normalised. Instead of storing the fact that an appointment is cancelled in two different tables, that fact is only stored in the Cancellation table. Would there be a performance hit in using the two-table, 'inferred cancellation' method rather than just having a bit column in the Appointment table? Would that performance hit be enough to persuade you to use a Cancellation column in the Appointment table instead? And what about if I were to apply that method to other things associated with each appointment, e.g. Is it completed? Is it chargeable to the client or an insurance company? Is the client and in-patient or out-patient?
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Dec 15, 2014
I'm trying to create a table in Microsoft Server Management Studio 2012. The table has two fields which are both foreign keys.
I created the following:
create table tblRoomEquipment(
RoomID nvarchar(8),
EquipmentType nvarchar(1),
foreign key (RoomID) references tblRoom(ID),
foreign key (EquipmentType) references tblEquipment(Type)
)
Both tblRoom and tblEquipment have the red line error which when I highlight say the they both reference an invalid table!
Both tables are there and have primary keys defined as ID & Type. I have searched around and all I could find was that there maybe a permission problem.
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Sep 14, 2015
I have a table that is riddled with weird characters. So far I have found an escape character for PDF files and a trademark sign. These characters are crashing my SSIS packages. I am able to remove these characters with an update script...
Update TABLE
set LEAD_NOTES__C = Replace(LEAD_NOTES__C, nchar(65533) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN2, '!');
Update TABLE
set LEAD_NOTES__C = Replace(LEAD_NOTES__C, nchar(1671) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN2, '!');
This works fine, but my question is...
I would like to write a script that removes all foreign characters with the exception of the normal characters like (@,#,$,%,etc). I need a dynamic process that handles this so I am not losing time sifting through over 20,000 rows of data and changing my update script to remove a specific column. Although this method works, I would prefer a dynamic query. I intend to wrap this in a stored procedure that loops through all columns in a table (as parameter).
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Mar 16, 2007
I was wondering how I do to insert values in two tables that are related each other by a FK?
That is the procedure that illustrate what I meant to be.
ALTER Procedure [dbo].[new_user]
@master nchar(10),
@nick nchar(10),
@fish nchar(10),
@e_mail nchar(30)
As
Begin
INSERT INTO users
(nick, fish, e_mail)
VALUES (@nick,@fish,@e_mail)
INSERT INTO friends
(user_id, e_mail)
VALUES ( Select user_id from users where nick=@master,@e_mail)
End
Thank you very much.
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