SQL Server 2012 :: Producing Running Total Column In Select Clause
Jul 27, 2014
I want to create the following scenario. I have a table that stores employees working on projects and their project hours by week, but now I also need a running total per week for each of those projects. For example take a look below:
EmployeeID, Project, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday,....Saturday, ProjectHours, TotalProjectHoursPerWeek(this is the column I am trying to derive), FiscalWeek
Correlated Subquery:
SELECT EmployeeID,Project, Sunday, Monday,....Saturday, ProjectHours, SELECT(SUM(ProjectHours) FROM dbo.TableABC ap GROUP BY FiscalWeek),
FROM
dbo.TableABC a
I got this to work one time before, but now I am getting the following error:
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
Table A has day to day transactions, Table B has beginning balance. I'd like to get a running total balance day to day. Really what I want to do is use the previous days total to add the current days transaction to, but I don't know how to do it. The basic layout is below, but as you can see, I'm not getting the totals correct.
create table #current(acctNum int, dates date, transtype char(10), amt INT ) insert into #current(acctNum, dates, transtype, amt)
I am creating a query that shows the consumption of stock against Manf Orders (M/O) and struggling on the last hurdle. I am having difficulties calculating a running total based on an Opening Balance. The first line returns the correct results but the following lines do not. I have tried other variants of the "Over Partition" but still no joy?
SELECT CASE WHEN ROWNUMBER > 1 THEN '' ELSE A.Component END AS Component , CASE WHEN ROWNUMBER > 1 THEN '' ELSE A.SKU
A while back, a "quirky update" method was proposed for lightning fast running totals based on the three-part MSSQL UPDATE's SET statement and tally tables. However, some claimed this was not 100% absolutely guaranteed behavior.
How does the new OVER clause compare in terms of performance ?
DECLARE @Tbl TABLE ( pk int not null primary key identity, N int ) INSERT INTO @Tbl (N) SELECT TOP 1000 1 FROM syscolumns a CROSS JOIN syscolumns b SELECT pk, SUM(pk) OVER (ORDER BY pk ) FROM @Tbl
What I need to do it select the top 80 percent of records per group based on the group total. To be clear I am not trying to just grab the top x percent of rows.
Table 1 has the total number of repair orders per dealer. This can be obtained by simply grouping on DealerID and counting the number of RepairIDs.
Table 2 has information on some of the repair orders and it is needed to select the top 80% of tire sizes. This table will be joined to Table 1 and grouped by DealerID and Tire.
Example, suppose you have these 2 tables(NOTE: My example is totally different, but I'm simply trying to setupthe a simpler version, so excuse the bad design; not the point here)CarsSold {CarsSoldID int (primary key)MonthID intDealershipID intNumberCarsSold int}Dealership {DealershipID int, (primary key)SalesTax decimal}so you may have many delearships selling cars the same month, and youwanted a report to sum up totals of all dealerships per month.select cs.MonthID,sum(cs.NumberCarsSold) as 'TotalCarsSoldInMonth',sum(cs.NumberCarsSold) * d.SalesTax as 'TotalRevenue'from CarsSold csjoin Dealership d on d.DealershipID = cs.DealershipIDgroup by cs.MonthIDMy question is, is there a way to achieve something like this:select cs.MonthID,sum(cs.NumberCarsSold) as 'TotalCarsSoldInMonth',TotalCarsSoldInMonth * d.SalesTax as 'TotalRevenue'from CarsSold csjoin Dealership d on d.DealershipID = cs.DealershipIDgroup by cs.MonthIDNotice the only difference is the 3rd column in the select. Myparticular query is performing some crazy math and the only way I knowof how to get it to work is to copy and past the logic which isgetting out way out of hand...Thanks,Dave
I am generating some dynamic sql which I would like to run and return the data from, however when I run EXEC(@TEMP_TABLE_STRING) it cannot return the table I think because it is out of scope.
Is there a way around this.
declare@Tablename VARCHAR(150) = 'TEMP_LOCATIONS' declare@FilterClause VARCHAR(512)=NULL declare@Classes VARCHAR(100)=NULL declare@IsExcel BIT = 1 DECLARE @SQL Nvarchar(MAX) = '' SET NOCOUNT ON;
I have a two tables each having a uniqueidentifier column person_id
I am trying to a select statement where I want a list of the person_id's in one table that are not in another table.
-- insert into wch_needed those who need checked
insert into #wch_needed (person_id, rendered_by ) select distinct e.person_id, e.rendered_by from #wch_who o, encounter e where o.person_id not in (select distinct person_id from #wch_have ) and o.person_id = e.person_id
the where conditional
where o.person_id not in (select distinct person_id from #wch_have )
I am trying to calculate the the running total but also tried to reset to reset to zero based on a value of a column.
here I am trying to calculate the value of CalcVal column based on column Flag value...actually it is running total but it reset to zero if Flag value is 0.
Here is the example of data along with required column
I can't understand why I get 2 different results on running with a Bracket I get 'NULL' and without a bracket I get the declared variable value which is 'Noname'
Below is Query 1:
Declare @testvar char(20) Set @testvar = 'noname' Select @testvar= pub_name FROM publishers WHERE pub_id= '999' Select @testvar
Out put of this query is 'Noname'
BUT when I type the same query in the following manner I get Null-------Please note that the only difference between this query below is I used brackets and Select in the Select@testvar statement
Declare @testvar char(20) Set @testvar = 'noname' Select @testvar=(Select pub_name FROM publishers WHERE pub_id= '999') Select @testvar
I am writing a stored procedure and have a query where I create a variable from other table
Declare @Sem varchar (12) Null @Decision varchar(1) Null Select emplid,name, Semester Decision1=(select * from tbldecision where reader=1) Decision2=(select * from tbldecision where reader=2) Where Semester=@Sem And Decision1=@Decision
But I am getting error for Decision1 , Decision2. How can I do that.
I'm working on a query in which I need to get few nodes values from the XML data by using the value from SQL column (MessageContentType) in this query. I'm able to get the nodes value when i hard code the value in the query but the problem is MessageContentType will vary from some records in the table, due to that I'm not getting the corresponding node values. I have tried few ways to get this value dynamically but I'm missing something.
Sample Table Data MessageContentType | BodySegment xx:ADT_A03_26_GLO_DEF | <ns0:ADT_A03_26_GLO_DEF xmlns:ns0="http://microsoft.com/HealthCare/HL7/2X">.....
Current Query - HardCode Script
SELECT ID,MsgContentType BODYSEGMENT, BODYSEGMENT.value('declare namespace xx="http://microsoft.com/HealthCare/HL7/2X"; /xx:ADT_A03_26_GLO_DEF[1]/colxx[1]/colxx[1]','varchar(300)') AS TimeSpan FROM s
When i tried the below line of script, I'm getting this error "[color=#FF0000]The argument 1 of the XMLdata type method "value" must be a string literal.[/color]"
Concat MsgContentType Column BODYSEGMENT.value('declare namespace xx="http://microsoft.com/HealthCare/HL7/2X"; /'+MsgContentType+'[1]/EVN_EventType[1]/EVN_2_RecordedDateTime[1]','varchar(300)') AS TimeSpan
To overcome that error i used sql column but I'm getting this error [color=#FF0000]XQuery [S.bodysegment.value()]: Syntax error near '[', expected a "node test"[/color].
BODYSEGMENT.value('declare namespace xx="http://microsoft.com/HealthCare/HL7/2X"; /[sql:column("MsgContentType")][1]/EVN_EventType[1]/EVN_2_RecordedDateTime[1]','varchar(300)') AS TimeSpan
I tried this line of script, i didn't get any error by timespan is coming as null, I do hope this script not pointing the correct node to traverse the sibling node.
BODYSEGMENT.value('declare namespace xx="http://microsoft.com/HealthCare/HL7/2X"; /*[local-name()=sql:column("MsgContentType")][1]/EVN_EventType[1]/EVN_2_RecordedDateTime[1]','varchar(300)') AS TimeSpan
INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '1/1/2014',3000,1000,700,1500) INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '3/5/2014',1000,2000,650,200) INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '5/10/2014',500,5000,375,125) INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '11/20/2014',100,2000,400,300) INSERT INTO MAIN VALUES ('1000', '8/20/2014',100,3500,675,1300)
This SQL Select below doesn't show the total value. Always shows NULL. Why?
SELECT Ano, FORMAT((QPivot.[1]),'##,##0.00','pt-BR') As trimestre1, FORMAT((QPivot.[2]),'##,##0.00','pt-BR') As trimestre2, FORMAT((QPivot.[3]),'##,##0.00','pt-BR') As trimestre3, FORMAT((QPivot.[4]),'##,##0.00','pt-BR') As trimestre4, Municipio,
1) Rows ordered using textual id rather than numeric id
Code Snippet select cast(v.id as nvarchar(2)) id from ( select 1 id union select 2 id union select 11 id ) v order by v.id
Result set is ordered as: 1, 11, 2 I expect: 1,2,11
if renamed or removed alias for "cast(v.id as nvarchar(2))" expression then all works fine.
2) SQL server reject query below with next message
Server: Msg 169, Level 15, State 3, Line 16 A column has been specified more than once in the order by list. Columns in the order by list must be unique.
Code Snippet select cast(v.id as nvarchar(2)) id from ( select 1 id union select 2 id union select 11 id ) v cross join ( select 1 id union select 2 id union select 11 id ) u order by v.id ,u.id
Again, if renamed or removed alias for "cast(v.id as nvarchar(2))" expression then all works fine.
It reproducible on
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 - 8.00.2039 (Intel X86) May 3 2005 23:18:38 Copyright (c) 1988-2003 Microsoft Corporation Developer Edition on Windows NT 5.1 (Build 2600: Service Pack 2)
and
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 - 9.00.3042.00 (Intel X86) Feb 9 2007 22:47:07 Copyright (c) 1988-2005 Microsoft Corporation Developer Edition on Windows NT 5.1 (Build 2600: Service Pack 2)
In both cases database collation is SQL_Latin1_General_CP1251_CS_AS
If I check quieries above on database with SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS collation then it works fine again.
Could someone clarify - is it bug or expected behaviour?
get Running Total in SQL Server.I found that new OVER clause.
SELECT CompanyId ,IMNId ,RowNumber ,Sum(Qty) OVER(ORDER BY CompanyId, IMoneyNetId, RowNumber ROWS UNBOUNDED PRECEDING) As CumulativeShareQty2 From#ReportData WhereSequenceNumber <> 3 Group by CompanyId ,IMNId ,RowNumber
But somehow i get below error, when i try to run above query:
Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 957 Column '#ReportData.Qty' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
I have an SSIS with several data flows I need to do some complex data evaluations so I have used a script as transform in two of the DFT's. If I run these separately everything works great and there are no problems what so ever. If I run them together I notices I was getting an error on the second one. I discovered that this seems to be some kind of namespace problem since both Scripts were using Input_0 buffer. So I changed the name of the second one and retested.
Well I no longer get the error and in fact it seems to run through the entire SSIS just fine. However when I look closer I notice that the second Script task just does not seem to do anything at all. The script task does a lot of evaluation of the incoming data and then does some calculations depending on the value in the service code. however when it runs through this in the second script task all of the define output rows are just empty.
I have gone through and made sure that all input and output buffers are unique names thinking this was a similar problem but no luck. I even changes all column and variable names to unique with no luck. Again If I run them separately everything work fine it is only when I run the entire package that this problem occurs.
I ran my SP in QA and it brought back some data from my live database but I had my test DB selected from the DDL at the top of the screen. So i ran a Select statement on the whole table in a different query window (with the same parameters)and it gave me the correct info. Any idea y? They both should be bringing back information from the same table not one from my live DB and one from my TEST DB. Please help me--I'm so lost!min max rate <----This is what my stored procedure brought back(data from my live DB) ---it has parameters 90 100 .4080 89 .3070 79 .2559 69 .1549 58 .10The stored procedure is as follows: CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.sp_WageMatrix_GetRate( @CompanyID nvarchar(2), @FacilityID nvarchar(2))AS SET NOCOUNT ON;SELECT [Min], [Max], Rate FROM Performance.dbo.WageMatrix WHERE (CompanyID = @CompanyID) AND (FacilityID = @FacilityID) AND PeriodID = dbo.fn_GetCurrentPeriod(CompanyID, FacilityID)ORDER BY RangeIDmy select statement brought back the following:min max rate 90 100 .4080 89 .3070 79 .2560 69 .15and I ran the following select statement: SELECT [Min], [Max], [Rate] FROM [PerformanceDEV].[dbo].[WageMatrix] where companyid = '21' and facilityid = '01' and periodid = 2order by rangeid
I need to get a cumulative total for row by row basis. I need this grouped on name, id, year and month. ID is not a auto incremented number. ID is a unique number same as name. The out put I need is as below,
Name ID Year Month Value RunningValue XX 11 2013 Jan 25 25 xx 11 2013 Feb 50 75 yy 22 2015 Jan 100 100 yy 22 2015 Mar 200 300
How I could get this query written? I am unable to use SQL Server 2012 version syntaxes. Writing a cursor would slow the process down because there is a large data set.
Is it possible to assign to a variable, then add to it later on? When I run the below, all I get is 3 rows affected I never see the value printed. What i am wanting to do is each loop sum the numbers so 2+1+3 =6 so in the end @sumofallnumbers = 6 Create Table #Test ( randarnumbers int ) Insert Into #Test Values ('2'), ('1'), ('3') Declare @sumofallnumbers int, @nbr int Declare c1 Cursor For Select randarnumbers FROM #Test
I want to return all rows in table giftregistryitems with an additional column that holds the sum of column `amount` in table giftregistrypurchases for the respective item in table giftregistryitems.
What I tried, but what returns NULL for purchasedamount:
SELECT (SELECT SUM(amount) from giftregistrypurchases gps where registryid=gi.registryid AND gp.itemid=gps.itemid) as purchasedamount,* FROM giftregistryitems gi LEFT JOIN giftregistrypurchases gp on gp.registryid=gi.id WHERE gi.registryid=2
How can I achieve what I need?
Here are my table definitions and data:
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[giftregistryitems] Script Date: 02-05-15 22:37:11 ******/ SET ANSI_NULLS ON GO SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO CREATE TABLE [dbo].[giftregistryitems]( [id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
Usually it is better to include the columns in the index that are in where clause, select list and join.I am thinking that the columns in the selected list is better to keep as index columns and the columns that are in the where clause is better to keep in key columns.Where do we use join column is it better to create as main key column or included column.
I have a specific variation on the standard 'Column Invalid' question: I have this query that works fine:
SELECT vd.Question , csq.Q# , csq.Q_Sort , csq.Q_SubSort , AVG(CAST(vd.Response AS FLOAT)) AS AvgC , vd.RType
[Code] ....
When I add this second average column like this:
SELECT vd.Question , csq.Q# , csq.Q_Sort , csq.Q_SubSort , AVG(CAST(vd.Response AS FLOAT)) AS AvgC ,
[Code] ....
I get the error: Column 'dbo.vwData.Response' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
Clearly things are in the right place before the change, so I can only assume that the OVER clause is my problem. Is this just not possible?
I have a C# application that calls a stored procedure to query the database (MSSQL 2005). I only have one field/column returned from the query but I need that column ordered.
How do I use the ORDER BY clause without returning the index column which does the sorting? The first example is NOT what I want. I want something that works like the second example which only returns the 'Name' column.
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[MyProcedure]
AS
BEGIN
SELECT DISTINCT A.Name, A.index
FROM ... ... ORDER BY A.[Index], A.Name ASC
END
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[MyProcedure]
AS
BEGIN
SELECT DISTINCT A.Name FROM ... ... ORDER BY A.[Index]