SQL Server 2012 :: Use Unique Custom Error Numbers For THROW Statements?
Apr 20, 2015
My team is starting to implement error handling in our sprocs. One question we have is whether or not to use unique error numbers for custom errors (ie Errors we throw after doing some sort of validity check, not SQL Server errors). For example, we might check the value of a parameter and then throw an error that says "Parameter State_Date must be less than today, please retry".
We are using SQL Server 2012 and will be using the THROW statement, not RAISERROR, so we don't HAVE to put the numbers in sys.messages. Also, we are going to log the errors in a table, along with the error message, sproc name, line number, etc.
Is it useful to maintain a custom list of error numbers and messages? Or is it just as useful to use one standard error number and add a custom error message (which we can then search for in our code, or use the sproc name & line number we logged)? And if it is worth maintaining a list of numbers plus messages, should we go ahead and put them in sys.messages?
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Jun 26, 2006
I'm trying to run a DTS package, and cant find an easy direct way to run it. It seems like the easiest solution would be to throw a custom error- then the server notices the error and runs a custom job, and the custom job runs the DTS. This is a roundabout way, but seems like it would be the simplest solution.Anyways, how do I throw the error in my code? Do I just write a throw 3829 statement? Also maybe this is a very bad way to do this- any suggestions?
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Jul 5, 2015
This index is not unique
ix_report_history_creative_id
Msg 2601, Level 14, State 1, Procedure DFP_report_load, Line 161
Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.DFP_Reports_History' with unique index 'ix_report_history_creative_id'.
The duplicate key value is (40736326382, 1, 2015-07-03, 67618862, 355324).
Msg 3621, Level 0, State 0, Procedure DFP_report_load, Line 161
The statement has been terminated.
Exception in Task: Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.DFP_Reports_History' with unique index 'ix_report_history_creative_id'. The duplicate key value is (40736326382, 1, 2015-07-03, 67618862, 355324).
The statement has been terminated.
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Feb 5, 2008
I am using SQL Server 2005 Express and one of the fields in my table has the UNIQUE constraint. When I try inserting a duplicate nothing gets inserted in the table, but no error is thrown. Where can I do a check for this? I would like to popup a message to the user indicating that the insert failed to the the unique constraint. I have configured the SQLDataSource with Insert/Update/Delete so the actual insert is done behind the scenes. Thanks in advanceEric
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May 1, 2008
Hi
Hi
I am using sqlserver 2005 and want to generate unique numbers for all the records in a table using sql.
Something like table A has
Code:
FRUITS
-------------
Oranges
Mangoes
Apricots
....
I want to write a sql query that does something like
SELECT convert(varchar(8),getdate(),12)+'000001' my_number,
fruits
from table A
so the output is
[code]
my_number Fruits
080501000001 Oranges
080501000002 Mangoes
080501000003 Apricots
[code]
is there a way to do this without resorting to identity columns
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Nov 15, 2007
Hi please Help Me Out.
I am using Data flow object in that I take OleDb as Source and Sql Server As destination. Without enabling Package configuration everything is working fine data is moving from Source to destination.
But When i apply Package Confiiguration It throw Error And My OleDb Source object Convert in to RED Color. I cant able to track This errror
Please Help me Out .
Thanks
Sandeep
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Sep 7, 2007
I have a database of details of users that visit my site. Among other things, it saves the ipaddress and the date/time of the visit. I would like to be able to determine the unique visitors (by ipaddress) that i have on any given day. The problem though is that the data is saved as a date and a time, thus when I try and determine the unique visitors, since they are all a different time, MSSQL thinks they are all unique visitors. Any ideas how I can get around this without acctually modifying the data in the underlying table?
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May 1, 2008
Hi
I am using sqlserver 2005 and want to generate unique numbers for all the records in a table using sql.
Something like table A has
FRUITS
-------------
Oranges
Mangoes
Apricots
....
I want to write a sql query that does something like
SELECT convert(varchar(8),getdate(),12)+'000001' my_number,
fruits
from table A
so the output is
my_number Fruits
080501000001 Oranges
080501000002 Mangoes
080501000003 Apricots
....
regards
Hrishy
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Apr 8, 2014
I have a string and i want to get only the numbers from right.
For example if I have the string Like '123756zxfggr123456' then it will show me only 123456 or if i have the string like
'4vbz67xfggr123dfd' then it will show me only 123 or if i have the string like '123756zxfgg43r5' then it will show me only 5.
I got a function where it gives me all the numbers in a string but I don't need that
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.udf_GetNumeric
(@strAlphaNumeric VARCHAR(256))
RETURNS VARCHAR(256)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @intAlpha INT
[Code] ....
If I ran the select statement it gives me the result 111123456 but i want only 123456 or if i select
SELECT dbo.udf_GetNumeric('111zxfggr6587fhhfkwee') AS 'Num' it will show me 6587.
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Oct 20, 2014
I have a field which contains something like prj(5616) .
I have been assigned to display the actual name and not the text with the number.
Example: if prj(8616) is called Soccer , then I want display Soccer instead of prj(8616).
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Oct 11, 2007
I have a procedure which updates a sequence number in a table such as the one below.
Seq Sequence_Id
------ ------------------
NextNum 1
This is the procedure ...
create procedure DBO.MIG_SYS_NEXTVAL(@sequence varchar(10), @sequence_id int)
as
begin
update mig_sys_sequences
set
@sequence_id = sequence_id = sequence_id + 1
where
seq = 'CSN'
return(@sequence_id)
end
The purpose of this is to generate a sequential number each time the procedure is called. This number would then be used in a number of different tables to allocate a unique id so that the id is unique across the different tables.
1). What is the most efficient way of allocating these unique ids? The tables that I plan to update will already be populated with data.
2). How would I call the above procedure from an UPDATE statement?
Many thanks,
Fred
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Jun 25, 2014
Given a Table1 with two columns 'Name' with some N rows of data and another Table2 with one column 'SeqNo' with N rows, each of which contains a unique integer which can be ordered monotonically, I want to do an INSERT into some Table3 with two columns 'Name' and 'SeqNo' such that each INSERT'd row gets one of the unique integers.
E.g. -
Table1 contains 'Fred','Tom','Mary','Larry'
Table2 contains 6000978,6000979,6000980,6000981
INSERT INTO Table3
SELECT Table1.Name
Table2.SeqNo
FROM Table1
And I want to get Table3
'Fred',6000978
'Tom'.6000979
'Mary',6000980
'Larry',6000981
How can I reference Table2 so that Table2.SeqNo will 'line up' properly? Note that the ordering of the SeqNo values isn't mandatory as long as each SeqNo is assigned to one and only one row.
On edit: Table2 isn't required, it's just the way I started thinking about it. It would be nicer to just have two integer vars, @StartSeqNo = 6000978 and @EndSeqNo = 6000981 for he example above. Either way is fine.
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Nov 15, 2007
I've been working with TableAdapters, DAL, and BLL for a few months
now. At this point, most of my new queries are too customized with
multiple tables to fit into any of my existing TableAdapter schema's. For
instance, if I want to execute an aggregate function with group by's
and counts that includes three separate tables, how would I go about
doing this with a strongly typed DAL using TableAdapters. My
workaround to this point is to just create a whole new TableAdapter for
that one query.Is there anyway to extend the DAL in a strongly
typed dataset to create these "read-only" aggregate queries, or should
I continue to create new TableAdapters for each one of these queries?
What's the proper way to handle such customized SQL statements that
don't fit any of my existing TableAdapters?
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Dec 19, 2013
CategoryNos
A 1
A 2
A 3
A 5
A 6
A 9
A 10
B 23
B 24
B 25
B 27
B 28
B 29
B 31
Consider the above data...
I need following output... query ..
CategoryMin RangeMax Range
A 1 3
A 5 6
A 9 10
B 23 25
B 27 29
B 31 31
Logic Behind :
if any number is missing in the continues series the return the min and max of number in that range.
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Sep 3, 2014
I have a Contact table where I enter a "Parent" (Mother or Father) with IsSubscriber = 1. I also enter all of their children in this same table, with IsDependent = 1.
I then have a Relationship table that relates each child to the appropriate parent record in the Contact table.
I need to assign a sequence number to each child ONLY if they were a multiple birth (twins, triplets, etc.; all have the same DOB). I've been successful at writing a query using ROW_NUMBER(), but it includes the single births (no other child of the same parent has the same DOB).
Stripped down version of Tables and Data and my failed attempt to write a query to do what I want:
IF OBJECT_ID('TempDB..#Contact','U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #Contact
CREATE TABLE #Contact (
ContactId INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
, IsSubscriber BIT
[Code] ....
This is as close as I can seem to get.
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Jul 23, 2015
I am importing an excel spreadsheet into a MS SQL database table. When the spreadsheet is finished importing, I am noticing that some values that were brought in resemble something like this 1.41666666666667. Other values may be shorter or only have 1 digit. The problem is another web application that pulls this data for use in online forms only allows up to 2 digits. How can I round all of the numbers like the above to 2 decimals and replace the existing values?
I know there is the rounding function that could be used like so:
SELECT ROUND ([Hrs Total 2],2)
FROM AnnualClassifiedPAFs
How do I then take that rounded value and insert it back into the records?
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Feb 5, 2015
Say you have a table that has records with numbers sort of like lottery winning numbers, say:
TableWinners
num1, num2, num3, num4, num5, num6
33 52 47 23 17 28
... more records with similar structure.
Then you have another table with chosen numbers, same structure as above, TableGuesses.
How could you do the following comparisons between TableGuesses and TableWinners:
1. Compare a single record in TableGuesses to a single record in TableWinners to get a count of the number of numbers that match (kind of a typical lottery type of thing).
2. Compare a single record in TableGuessess to ALL records in TableWinners to see which record in TableWinners is the closest match to the selected record in TableGuesses.
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Jan 16, 2014
Curious if I have the code below as an example and I execute this code does sql execute from top to bottom? And does the Update run and complete before the delete occurs? Or does SQL execute the update and delete in parallel?
UPDATE tbl1 SET col1 = 1
GO
DELETE FROM tbl1 where col2 = 2
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Mar 20, 2015
I am trying to create a unique index on a table such that the combination of 2 columns is unique. How do I go about that?
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Dec 23, 2014
Trying to build a list of order numbers based on stock availability.
The data looks something like this:
OrderNumber Stockcode quantityordered quantityinstock
123 code1 10 5
123 code2 5 10
124 code3 15 20
124 code4 10 10
In this case I would like to output a single result for each order, but based on stock availability order 123 is not a complete order and 124 is so the results will need to reflect this.
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Jan 28, 2014
These separate COUNT queries are very fast:
SELECT COUNT(id) as viewcount from location_views WHERE createdate>DATEADD(dd,-30,getdate()) AND objectid=357
SELECT COUNT(id)*2 as clickcount FROM extlinks WHERE createdate>DATEADD(dd,-30,getdate()) AND objectid=357
But I want to add the COUNT statements, so this is what I did:
select COUNT(vws.id)+COUNT(lnks.id)*2 AS totalcount
FROM location_views vws,extlinks lnks
WHERE (vws.createdate>DATEADD(dd,-30,getdate()) AND vws.objectid=357)
OR
(lnks.createdate>DATEADD(dd,-30,getdate()) AND lnks.objectid=357)
Turns out the query becomes immensely slow. There must be something I'm doing wrong here which results in such bad performance, but what is it?
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May 13, 2015
I created a CTE which finds a subset of records from a table
I then ran a SELECT statement against the same table as
SELECT * FROM TABLE
EXCEPT (SELECT * FROM CTE)
Is it possible to add another EXCEPT statement after the CTE EXCEPT statement to cover a condition not incorporated in the CTE definition?
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Dec 27, 2013
So for years I was using the int identity(1,1) primary_key for all the tables I created, and then in this project I decided, you know, I like the uniqueidentifier using newsequentialid() to ensure a distinctly unique primary key.
then, after working with the php sqlsrv driver, I realized huh, no matter what, i am unable to retrieve the scope_identity() of the insert
So of course I cruised back to the MSSMS and realized crap, I can't even make the uniqueidentifier an identity.
So now I'm wondering 2 things...
1: Can I short cut and pull the uniqueidentifier of a newly inserted record, even though the scope_identity() will return null or
2: do I now have to add a column to each table, keep the uniqueidentifier (as all my tables are unified by that relationship) and also add a pk field as an int identity(1,1) primary_key, in order to be able to pull the scope_identity() on insert...
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Feb 10, 2014
I have a table (Billing Table) having multiple records for people having one record per person per each month.
How to get a list of the guys having record just for one month (say feb) and doesn't have any other months.
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Nov 25, 2014
Look at the following code,
Create table #test
(
id int primary key,
Name varchar(100)
)
insert into #test values (1,'John')
insert into #test values (2,'Walker')
[Code] ....
-- Query 1 :
update #test set name = 'Joney' where id = 1
-- Query 2 :
set rowcount 1
update #test set name = 'Joney' where id = 1
set rowcount 0
1. #test table have primary key & clustered index.
2. Obviously only one row will be available for an id.
3. In query 1, will the sql server look for matching rows even after it found 1 row?
4. Will query 2 really gains some performance?
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Jun 8, 2015
I have a two tables each having a uniqueidentifier column person_id
I am trying to a select statement where I want a list of the person_id's in one table that are not in another table.
-- insert into wch_needed those who need checked
insert into #wch_needed (person_id, rendered_by )
select distinct e.person_id, e.rendered_by
from #wch_who o, encounter e
where o.person_id not in (select distinct person_id from #wch_have )
and o.person_id = e.person_id
the where conditional
where o.person_id not in (select distinct person_id from #wch_have )
does not work.
How can I do this?
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Jun 5, 2007
This is my code connect to SQL Server
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=OIT;Initial Catalog=big_db;User ID=sa; Password=");
SqlDataAdapter cmd = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from myDB", con);
SqlCommand sqlCmd = new SqlCommand();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
cmd.Fill(dt); // It throw exception
When myDB table have a lot of data, it throw exception like this : "It reached the time-out. Did the time-out period pass before completing the operation or the server doesn't respond. ". I config TCP/IP for SQL Server is Enable, but it throws SqlException too.
How can I do? Help me please!!!
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Oct 23, 2015
I'm all of a sudden getting this error on a Stored Procedure that has not been touched since it was created.
Msg 266, Level 16, State 2, Procedure usp_ArchivexactControlPoint, Line 0
Transaction count after EXECUTE indicates a mismatching number of BEGIN and COMMIT statements. Previous count = 0, current count = 1.
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_ArchivexactControlPoint]
AS
DECLARE @TableName VARCHAR (50)
[Code] ...
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Mar 27, 2007
I'm trying to write data to excel from an ssis component to a excel destination.
Even thought I'm writing numerics, every cell gets this error with a green tag:
Convert numbers stored as text to numbers
Excel Cells were all pre-formated to accounting 2 decimal, and if i manually type the exact data Im sending it formats just fine.
I'm hearing this a common problem -
On another project I was able to find a workaround for the web based version of excel, by writing this to the top of the file:
<style>.text { mso-number-format:@; } </style>
is there anything I can pre-set in excel (cells are already formated) or write to my file so that numerics are seen as numerics and not text.
Maybe some setting in my write drivers - using sql servers excel destination.
So close.. Thanks for any help or information.
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Aug 14, 2015
Is it possible to capture the contents of THROW within a CATCH into a variable so that it can be written to a logging table?
I can capture ERROR_MESSAGE() to a variable but unfortunately it only writes the last error rather than the previous one that is informational.
I realize that THROW can be multiple lines so it may not be possible to do through TSQL but thought I should ask.
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Apr 1, 2014
So I have two steps in my job that check conditions and call RAISERROR to gracefully complete the job if those conditions are met (meaning I only want the final step to run in a specific situation). Works great, except for some reason my messages are not making it into the log. It is appending the SQLSTATE, and a default error instead of anything that I'm putting into RAISERROR.
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Jun 2, 2015
I have inherited a system which uses Identity numbers for primary key fields, but also displays them for the user to see. The user has noticed missing numbers in the sequence, sometimes just a few numbers and sometimes as many as 1000 numbers missing.
As far as I can tell the few numbers missing could possibly be explained by users deleting records or the number being generated on a save, but the save then failing. But I can't explain the huge jump of 1000.
I can find no reference to the RESEED in the code...
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Jun 25, 2015
fix the below SP which is having cursor output with an alternate logic which can make the SP work.(may be using temp table or any other option)
CREATE PROCEDURE Get_IDS
/*
* SSMA warning messages:
* O2SS0356: Conversion from NUMBER datatype can cause data loss.
*/
@p_uid float(53),
@return_value_argument varchar(8000) OUTPUT
[code]....
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