I want to create a table withmember id(primary key for Students,faculty and staff [Tables])and now i want to create issues[Tables] with foreign key as member idbut in references i could not able to pass on reference as orcondition for students, faculty and staff.Thank You,Chirag
I'm trying to create some tables in my database but I'm getting some errors... The one which is causing the most trouble is Msg 1767, Level 16, State 0, Line 38 Foreign key 'ten_fk' references invalid table 'Tenant'. I'm not sure why it's complaining... can anyone help me out here?
Cheers!
-- Mitch Curtis -- A2create.sql
-- Set the active database to KWEA. USE KWEA;
-- Drop existing tables (if any). DROP TABLE Ownership; DROP TABLE Tenant; DROP TABLE Staff; DROP TABLE Property; DROP TABLE Property_Status_Report; DROP TABLE Property_Owner; DROP TABLE Placement_Record; DROP TABLE Candidate_Tenant; DROP TABLE Waiting_List;
-- Create new tables. CREATE TABLE Waiting_List ( waiting# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, candidate_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, anticipated_start_date SMALLDATETIME NULL, anticipated_end_date SMALLDATETIME NULL, max_affordable_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL );
CREATE TABLE Candidate_Tenant ( candidate# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, waiting# INT NULL, name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, phone_number INT NOT NULL, required_property_type VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT w_fk FOREIGN KEY(waiting#) REFERENCES Waiting_List(waiting#) );
CREATE TABLE Placement_Record ( opening# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, tenant# INT NOT NULL, start_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL, end_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL, total_bonds SMALLMONEY NOT NULL, weekly_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT ten_fk FOREIGN KEY(tenant#) REFERENCES Tenant(tenant#) );
CREATE TABLE Property_Owner ( owner# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, phone_number INT NOT NULL );
CREATE TABLE Property_Status_Report ( address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, report_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL, weekly_rent SMALLMONEY NOT NULL, month_rent_start_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL, month_rent_end_date SMALLDATETIME NOT NULL, maintenance_fee SMALLMONEY NOT NULL, month_inspection_history VARCHAR(30) NULL, CONSTRAINT ar_pk PRIMARY KEY(address, report_date), FOREIGN KEY(address) REFERENCES Property(address) );
CREATE TABLE Property ( address VARCHAR(30) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, staff# INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, type VARCHAR NOT NULL, occupant_limit INT NOT NULL, comments VARCHAR(30) NULL, FOREIGN KEY(staff#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#) );
CREATE TABLE Staff ( staff# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, manager# INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(manager#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#) );
CREATE TABLE Tenant ( tenant# INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, staff# INT NOT NULL, property_address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, phone_number INT NOT NULL, street VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, city VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, postcode INT NOT NULL, category VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, comments VARCHAR(30) NULL, FOREIGN KEY(staff#) REFERENCES Staff(staff#), FOREIGN KEY(property_address) REFERENCES Property(address) );
CREATE TABLE Ownership ( address VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, owner# INT NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT ao_pk PRIMARY KEY(address, owner#), FOREIGN KEY(address) REFERENCES Property(address), FOREIGN KEY(owner#) REFERENCES Property_Owner(owner#) );
-- Display tables. SELECT * FROM Waiting_List; SELECT * FROM Candidate_Tenant; SELECT * FROM Placement_Record; SELECT * FROM Property_Owner; SELECT * FROM Property_Status_Report; SELECT * FROM Property; SELECT * FROM Staff; SELECT * FROM Tenant; SELECT * FROM Ownership; Errors: Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 8 Cannot drop the table 'Ownership', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 9 Cannot drop the table 'Tenant', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 10 Cannot drop the table 'Staff', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 11 Cannot drop the table 'Property', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 12 Cannot drop the table 'Property_Status_Report', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 13 Cannot drop the table 'Property_Owner', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 14 Cannot drop the table 'Placement_Record', because it does not exist or you do not have permission. Msg 1767, Level 16, State 0, Line 38 Foreign key 'ten_fk' references invalid table 'Tenant'. Msg 1750, Level 16, State 0, Line 38 Could not create constraint. See previous errors.
Is there anyway to get the order in which data to be import on to tables when they have primary and Foreign Key relations?
For ex:We have around 170 tables and when tries to insert data it will throw error stating table25 data should be inserted first when we insert data in table 25 it say 70 like that.
OrderID ControlName 1 Row1COlumn1 (It Means Pant in Red Color is selected by user(relation with Child2 Table)) 1 Row3Column1 (It Means Gown in Blue Color is selected by user(relation with Child2 Table)) 1 Row4Column3 (It Means T Shirt in White Color is selected by user(relation with Child2 Table)) 2 Row1Column2 (It Means Tie in Green Color is selected by user(relation with Child2 Table)) 2 Row3Column1 (It Means Bow in Red Color is selected by user(relation with Child2 Table))
Child2 Table
PackageID Product Color1 Color2 Color3 1 Pant Red Green Blue 1 Shirt Blue Pink Purple 1 Gown Blue Black Yellow 1 T Shirt Red Green White 2 Tie Red Green White 2 Socks Red Green White 2 Bow Red Green White
We want to have result like
OrderID PackageID CustomerName Pant Gown T Shirt Tie Bow
1 1 ABC Red Blue White x x Blue 2 2 Bcd x x x Green Red
I have tried
;with mycte as ( select ms.OrderID,ms.PackageID ,ms.CustomerName , Replace(stuff([ControlName], charindex('Column',ControlName),len(ControlName),''),'Row','') rowNum ,Replace(stuff([ControlName], 1, charindex('Column',ControlName)-1 ,''),'Column','') columnNum From child1 c inner join MasterTable ms on c.Orderid=ms.orderid)
[code]....
it works if we have a product in one color only. like if we have pant in red and blue then its showing just first record
In a Library Management database we have these tables
1) Document ( DocNo , Doc_type , permalink,inDate) 2)Title(id, DocNo,Main_Title, Other_Title) 3)Author(id , Author_Name , Author_Family,Type--Like:main author , translator ,....) 4)Publisher(id,DocNo , Name,Publisedate,address) 5)Subject(id,DocNo,Subject) 6)Description(id,DocNo,ISBN,description)--one document may have some ISBN,etc
In document table I have 500,000 records.
I want to search a word in these tables ,for example i want to search 'Computer' ,this word may be in subject or title or description and etc. How can I do this with best performance?
I need to consume a live data feed from a golf tournament. And by consume, I really mean insert (merge) into our own SQL Server database on a regular intervals as a tournament progresses.This site didn't let me upload an XML file, but you can see a sample of the data feed here: URL....
I need to insert this data into 2 tables, Player_Holes and Player_Shots. But while doing the insert, I need to lookup several things such as our player ID match to theirs on an external_id against the players table. The shot types translation, and some other logic about the process overall.
The columns in my player_holes tables are: id, player_id, hole_id, round, shots (this is a total # of strokes) and date_created/date_modified.Shots table is similar: id, player_id, hole_id, round, shot_number, shot_type_id, club, distance, date_created/date_modified.
The only way I know how to do it, is inefficient. I would parse the XML in ColdFusion (please no comments on ColdFusion, that's what we use for webdev), and then loop over it and do inserts for each player, each hole for each round, and the shots would probably be separate for each hole.
It would be so much better and more efficient if I could do it in SQL directly. I've done some research and SQL Server Data Tools looks promising. I've never used it, so would have to learn, but also I'm not sure if that'd work in this application when we want to run is as a scheduled task every few minutes.
i have database which has 25 tables. all tables have productid column. i need to find total records for product id = 20003 from all the tables in database.
Here is the desired counted output, I would like to pull distinct Date, MachineNumber, TestName and then count how many times they occur in the raw data form.I do need to perform a case on the date because right now its in a datetime format and I only need the date.
I am pulling three columns with the same names from 8 different tables. What I need to display the date, machine & test name and count how many times a test was run on a machine for that date. I have a feeling this can be handled by SSAS but haven't built an analysis cube yet because I am unfamiliar with how they work. I was wondering if this is possible in a simple query. I tried to set something up in a #Temp table. Problem is the query takes forever to run because I am dealing with 1.7 Million rows. Doing an insert into #temp select columnA, columnB, columnC from 8 different tables takes a bit.
I am trying to run an update statement against a vendor's database that houses HR information. If I run a regular select statement against the database with the following query, it returns without error:
SELECT "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDDAT-INT", "NAME"."INTERNET-ADDRESS", "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDFLD-FIELD-ID", "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDTBL-TABLE-ID" FROM "SKYWARD"."PUB"."NAME" "NAME", "SKYWARD"."PUB"."QUDDAT-DATA" "QUDDAT_DATA" WHERE ("NAME"."NAME-ID"="QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDDAT-SRC-ID") AND "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDTBL-TABLE-ID"=0 AND "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDFLD-FIELD-ID"=16 AND "QUDDAT_DATA"."QUDDAT-INT"=11237When I try to convert it into an
[Code] ....
I am assuming I am receiving this error because it doesn't know where to find QUDDAT-INT? How can I fix that?
The "QUDDAT-INT" column houses the employee number. So in the case of the SELECT query above, I am testing against a specific employee number.
Background: Am working on completing an ORM that can not only handles CRUD actions -- but that can also updates the structure of a table transparently when the class defs change. Reason for this is that I can't get the SQL scripts that would work for updating a software on SqlServer to be portable to other DBMS systems. Doing it by code, rather than SQL batch has a chance of making cross-platform, updateable, software...
Anyway, because it needs to be cross-DBMS capable, the constraints are that the system used must work for the lowest common denominator....ie, a 'recipe' of steps that will work on all DBMS's.
The Problem: There might be simpler ways to do this with SqlServer (all ears :-) - just in case I can't make it cross platform right now) but, with simplistic DBMS's (SqlLite, etc) there is no way to ALTER table once formed: one has to COPY the Table to a new TMP name, adding a Column in the process, then delete the original, then rename the TMP to the original name.
This appears possible in SqlServer too --...as long as there are no CASCADE operations. Truncate table doesn't seem to be the solution, nor drop, as they all seem to trigger a Cascade delete in the Foreign Table.
So -- please correct me if I am wrong here -- it appears that the operations would be along the lines of: a) Remove the Foreign Key references b) Copy the table structure, and make a new temp table, adding the column c) Copy the data over d) Add the FK relations, that used to be in the first table, to the new table e) Delete the original f) Done?
The questions are: a) How does one alter a table to REMOVE the Foreign Key References part, if it has no 'name'. b) Anyone know of a good clean way to get, and save these constraints to reapply them to the new table. Hopefully with some cross platform ADO.NET solution? GetSchema etc appears to me to be very dbms dependant? c) ANY and all tips on things I might run into later that I have not mentioned, are also greatly appreciated.
I know this has to be possible maybe I am just missing somthing.
I am creating a matrix report which will compare year by year quotes to orders The issue is quotes and orders each have their own dataset. I will be pivoting on JobType which is in both datasets and spelled the same. Is there a way to do this or will I have to figure out how to union the tables? If not possible why does it allow you to name the dataset in the expression?
I have a database of 900+ tables with around 3000 SPs, and views. Manually I reviewed few tables and found that tables are not referenced with FK and I applied few. There are lots of tables and SPs using them in join statement, Is there any way with which I can get each tables missing references, any DMV or other manual script which tells about this?
I've just found out about the concept that a table should only be references by foreign keys a maximum of 253 times throughout the database. I was hoping someone could give me a better idea of the dangers of disregarding this recommendation.
In our database, we have a Users table, which contains all of the users of a given system. In nearly every other table in our database, we have a field to indicate which user created the record. This is a reference back to the Users table. But as the number of tables has grown, we've surpassed that 253 limit. All I can tell, practically, is that I can no longer delete from the Users table. The query will fail, telling me the query optimizer ran out of memory, and that I should simplify my query.
The Users table is the only table that even comes close to this number of foreign key references. I don't even mind being unable to delete from the table. I'm mostly wondering if there are other problems with my design that will cause issues?
Is there a better way to keep track of who created a record in the database? Is it bad design to reference my Users table in so many places?
I have 3 tables , Customer , Sales Cost Charge and Sales Price , i have join the customer table to the sales price table with a left outer join into a new table.
i now need to join the data in the new table to sales cost charge. However please note that there is data that is in the sales price table that is not in the sales cost charge table and there is data in the sales cost charge table that is not in the sales price table ,but i need to get all the data. e.g. if on our application it shows 15 records , the sales price table will maybe have 7 records and the sales cost charge table will have 8 which makes it 15 records
I am struggling to match the records , i have also tried a left outer join to the sales cost charge table however i only get the 7 records which is in the sales price table. see code below
I have a table tbl_rules. This table will define rules for each role. I have not yet defined the fields for the rules. But the table definition is as below:
Create table tbl_Rules ( ID int identity(1,1) not null, Role_ID int not null, primary key (ID), constraint fk_RoleName foreign key (Role_ID) references tbl_Role(ID) )
The table tbl_role has two columns as below:
ID RoleName 1 Manager 2 Analyst 3 Admin
So far so good. I created the tbl_rules.
But what i want to do is when I do select * from tbl_Rules, i want to show as below:
ID Role_ID 1 Manager 2 Admin
Instead it shows:
ID Role_ID 1 1 2 3
Is there a way to do this? The goal is to return the select * from tbl_Rules results to a gridview to enable adds and changes. I could do this by doing queries for each column, but I was hoping to make it easier. Not sure if this is even possible.
I am trying to pull in columns from multiple tables but am getting an error when I run the code:
Msg 4104, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The multi-part identifier "a.BOC" could not be bound.
I am guessing that my syntax is completely off.
SELECT b.[PBCat] ,c.[VISN] --- I am trying to pull in the Column [VISN] from the Table [DIMSTA]. Current Status: --Failure ,a.[Station] ,a.[Facility] ,a.[CC] ,a.[Office]
I got a request to truncate some tables on our testing servers.There are only 11 tables and i could go in and truncate them one after the other, but i need a script that i can use to truncate all the tables at a go. The tables also have no dependencies between them. A script to accomplish the same task if the tables had dependencies ...
I have tried joining several tables and the result displays duplicate rows of virtually every line/row. I have tried using distinct but this didn't work. I know it could because there's several columns from some of the tables named the same.
I have two table studenTtable and courseTable which is each student take more than one course . 1:M...for example Student1 take 2 courses (C1 , C2). Student2 take 3 courses (C1,C2, C3).I need to create a table/View that contain student information from StudentTable plus all the courses and the score for each course from CoursTable in one row.
for example Row1= Student1_Id ,C1_code ,C1_name ,C1_Score ,C2_code,C2_name ,C2_Score Row2= Student2_Id,C1_code, C1_name,C1_Score,C2_code ,C2_name ,C2_Score , C3_code,C3_name,C3_Score
and since Student one just have two courses , I should enter NULL in 'Course 3 fields'.My Struggle is in the insert statement I tried the following but it show an error
Insert Into Newtable ( St_ID, C1_code,c1_name, C1_Score ,C2_code ,C2_name,C2_score,C3_code ,C3_name,C3_score) Select (Select St_ID from StudentTable) , (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from Coursetable,SudentTable where course.Stid =Studet.stid) , (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from course ,student where course.Stid =Studet.stid ), (Select C_code,c_name,c_Score from course ,student where course.Stid =Studet.stid );
I'm fully aware that the New table/View will break the rules of normalization ,but I need it for specifc purpose.I tried also the PIVOT BY functionality but no luck with it .I also tried writing a code using Matlab (because it is high level sw that it is easy to learn for people not expret in programming as me) but didn't know how to combine the Student and Courses Matrices in my loop.
I've following query which display the result as required, but I need to get the missing Primary Key Values which are not available in the result:
SELECTA.SignedByUserID, B.FullName, COUNT(A.OutletID) AS TotalSignups, DATENAME(Month, A.SignupDate) AS Month FROMdbo.tblMer_Outlet AS A LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.tblGen_Users AS B ON A.SignedByUserID = B.UserID WHERE(A.SignupDate >= '2014-04-01 00:00:00' AND A.SignupDate <= '2014-04-30 23:59:59') GROUP BY A.SignedByUserID, B.FullName, DATENAME(Month, A.SignupDate)
This Query returns the following result:
SignedByUserID FullName TotalSignups Month -------------------------------------------------------- 9 Babu Raj 16 April 11 Faheem 19 April 39 Fasil Abbas 16 April 29 Hafiz Suleman 10 April
[code]....
which does not have a signup for the month of April, but I need it to be available for this or any upcoming month. I need this orr all users, which does not exists in the context needs to be displayed in the result.
An SSIS task imports data from a flat file and inserts the data into a staging table. The staging table holds the data in its raw form. A second process then selects the data from the staging table, looking up the foreign key id's for raw data values, and then inserts the data into the live table.
SQL - Only key columns shown for clarity -- Staging Table CREATE TABLE Staging (Information VARCHAR(10), MachineName VARCHAR(10), Status VARCHAR(10))
[code]...
The insert into the live table should look up the id for machine 1, and the id of status success and insert the foreign key values into the live table for the row.There could be 1000's of rows for the output of machine 1 all with different status's - (all pre set in the Status table, i.e success, failure, rerun) and the same for lots of other machines held in the machine table.
What is the best to insert this data all in one go, rather than reading each row of the staging table one by one, looking up the foreign key values depending on the machine and status values, then inserting the data.
I was thinking along the lines of:
INSERT INTO dbo.LiveTable (Information, MachineID, StatusId) SELECT Staging.Information, dbo.Machine.MachineId, dbo.Status.StatusId FROM dbo.Staging JOIN Machine ON Machine.MachineName = Staging.MachineName JOIN STATUS ON Status.Status = Staging.Status But I notice the problem with this is, it doubles up the inserts!
In a special request run, I need to update locker and lock tables in a sql server 2012 database, I have the following 2 table definitiions:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Locker]( [lockerID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [schoolID] [int] NOT NULL, [number] [varchar](10) NOT NULL, [lockID] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [PK_Locker] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
[code]....
The locker table is the main table and the lock table is the secondary table. I need to add 500 new locker numbers that the user has given to me to place in the locker table and is uniquely defined by LockerID. I also need to add 500 new rows to the corresponding lock table that is uniquely defined in the lock table and identified by the lockid.
Since lockid is a key value in the lock table and is uniquely defined in the locker table, I would like to know how to update the lock table with the 500 new rows. I would then like to take value of lockid (from lock table for the 500 new rows that were created) and uniquely place those 500 lockids uniquely into the 500 rows that were created for the lock table.
I have sql that looks like the following so far:
declare @SchoolID int = 999 insert into test.dbo.Locker ( [schoolID], [number]) select distinct LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber FROM [InputTable] A JOIN test.dbo.School SCH ON A.schoolnumber = SCH.type and A.schoolnumber = @SchoolNumber JOIN test.dbo.Locker LKR ON SCH.schoolID = LKR.schoolID AND A.lockerNumber not in (select number from test.dbo.Locker where schoolID = @SchoolID) order by LKR.schoolID, A.lockerNumber
I am not certain how to complete the rest of the task of placing lockerid uniquely into lock and locker tables?
I have question about the size of foreign key’s in sql-server 2012. If I in one table had a foreign key of the “INT” type. Do it still cost 4 bytes of storage?
I concatenate multiple rows from one table in multiple columns like this:
--Create Table CREATE TABLE [Person].[Person_1]( [BusinessEntityID] [int] NOT NULL, [PersonType] [nchar](2) NOT NULL, [FirstName] [varchar](100) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT [PK_Person_BusinessEntityID_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
[Code] ....
This works very well, but I want to concatenate more rows with different [PersonType]-Values in different columns and I don't like the overhead, of using the same table in every subquery ([Person_1]). Is there a more elegant way to do this, without using a temp table or something else?
I am using the following select statement to get the row count from SQL linked server table.
SELECT Count(*) FROM OPENQUERY (CMSPROD, 'Select * From MHDLIB.MHSERV0P')
MHDLIB is the library name in IBM DB2 database. The above query gives me only the row count of table MHSERV0P. However, I need to get the names, rowcounts, and sizes of all tables that exist in MHDLIB librray. Is it possible at all?
Hi! I have a general SQL CE v3.5 design question related to table/file layout. I have an system that has multiple tables that fall into categories of data access. The 3 categories of data access are:
1 is for configuration-related data. There is one application that will read/write to the data, and a second application that will read the data on startup.
1 is for high-performance temporal storage of data. The data objects are all the same type, but they are our own custom object and not just simple types.
1 is for logging where the data will be permanent - unless the configured size/recycling settings cause a resize or cleanup. There will be one application writing alot [potentially] of data depending on log settings, and another application searching/reading sections of data. When working with data and designing the layout, I like to approach things from a data-centric mindset, because this seems to result in a better performing system. That said, I am thinking about using 3 individual SDF files for the above data access scenarios - as opposed to a single SDF with multiple tables. I'm thinking this would provide better performance in SQL CE because the query engine will not have alot of different types of queries going against the same database file. For instance, the temporal storage is basically reading/writing/deleting various amounts of data. And, this is different from the logging, where the log can grow pretty large - definitely bigger than the default 128 MB. So, it seems logical to manage them separately.
I would greatly appreciate any suggestions from the SQL CE experts with regard to my approach. If there are any tips/tricks with respect to different data access scenarios - taking into account performance, type of data access, etc. - I would love to take a look at that.