SQL Server 2014 :: 2 Tables Combined Left Join To Primary Key Of A 3 Third Table

Sep 1, 2014

Looking to improve performance of the following code.

It basically generates future days for each dog. So there is a dog table and a day table with every day.

These 2 table cross join and then fill in missing rows. As time moves i will fill in further future dates but will need the initial insert to be a reasonable query.

All columns are covered by index's but the queries at the end take quite a long time. I would hope for index scan to just point out the missing rows especially on the final query.

How to make the last query as fast as possible.

IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.[AllDates]', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE dbo.[AllDates]
CREATE TABLE dbo.[AllDates] (
[Date] date not null PRIMARY KEY
)
;WITH Dates AS

[Code] .....

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SQL Server 2014 :: Left Join With A Large Partitioned Table?

Aug 3, 2015

I have a query that has a left join with a large partitioned table. The partitioned table has 10s of millions of records, and each partition has about 100,000 records.

The left join is part of an insert that gets a column from the partitioned table, if the column exists. The query contains the partition ID and all other joined columns are part of a non-clustered index.

Through the profiler, I found that there were millions of reads and the execution plan was giving me a table scan on the partitioned table.

I changed the query to do the insert followed by an update with inner join. That did the trick, but it worries me that SQL Server 2014 behaves differently from 2012 or 2008R2, which can make upgrading very time consuming.

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SQL Server 2014 :: Left Join With 2 References

Sep 8, 2015

I need to join 2 tables but the join needs to account for 2 seperate columns.

for example:

select
a. type
a. prod_code
a. prod_type
b. division

from table1 a
left join table2 b
on a. prod_code = b. prod_code
and a. prod_type = b. prod_type

The issue is that you may have only the prod_code or prod_type and null value for the other in table1.

Ideally I want it to check for both then if 1 isn't available then it draws the division of the available. having both or one or the other determines the division it falls under.

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How To Join Two Tables Having No Common Coloumns And Having No Primary Key Fields In Any Of The Table

Apr 14, 2008

hi friends i am reading a csv file and storing the data in table i have created the tables like this:

coloumn names datatype constraints

start_date_time varchar(50) allownull = true
ani varchar(50) allownull=true
dialed_digit varchar(50) allownull=true
actual_dur varchar(50) allownull=true
rounded_dur varchar(50) allownull=true
cost varchar(50) allownull=true

and the second table as

coloumn names datatype constraints

country varchar(50) allownull = true
code varchar(50) allownull=true
rate/min varchar(50) allownull=true

now i want to relate and join the table so that i can create a view with the following coloumns such as

start_date_time, dialed_digits, rounded_digits, cost, country, code,rate/min so can any body help me please i have tried outerjoin but it gave me rudundant data so please help me plz its urgent...

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Why Is Left Table In LEFT JOIN Limited By Where Clause On Right Table

Jan 25, 2015

-- Why is the left table in a LEFT JOIN limited by the where clause on the right table?eg

DECLARE @LeftTable TABLE (LeftID INT NOT NULL IDENTITY(1, 1), LeftValue INT NULL)
INSERT @LeftTable (LeftValue)
VALUES (111)
INSERT @LeftTable (LeftValue)
VALUES (222)

[code]....

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How To Join 3 Tables Using Left Or Right Join Keyword?

Aug 17, 2007

Hi guys,

I'll appreciate any help with the following problem:

I need to retrieve data from 3 tables. 2 master tables and 1 transaction table.

1. Master table TBLOC contain 2 records :
rcd 1. S01
rcd 2. S02

2. Master table TBCODE contain 5 records:

rcd 1. C1
rcd 2. C2
rcd 3. C3
rcd 4. C4
rcd 5. C5

3. Transaction table TBITEM contain 4 records which link to 2 master table:
rcd 1. S01, C1, CAR

rcd 2. S01, C4, TOY
rcd 3. S01, C5, KEY
rcd 4. S02, C2, CAR



I use Left Join & Right Join to retrieve result below (using non-ASNI method) but it doesn't work.

Right Join method:


SELECT C.LOC, B.CODE, A.ITEM FROM TBITEM A RIGHT JOIN TBCODE B ON A.CODE = B.CODE

RIGHT JOIN TBLOC C ON A.LOC = C.LOC

GROUP BY C.LOC, B.CODE, A.ITEM ORDER BY C.LOC, B.CODE



When I use Non-ASNI method it work:



SELECT C.LOC, B.CODE, A.ITEM FROM TBITEM A, TBCODE B, TBLOC C

WHERE A.CODE =* B.CODE AND A.LOC =* C.LOC

GROUP BY C.LOC, B.CODE, A.ITEM ORDER BY C.LOC, B.CODE

Result:

LOC CODE ITEM
-----------------------------
S01 C1 NULL
S01 C2 NULL
S01 C3 CAR
S01 C4 TOY
S01 C5 KEY
S02 C1 NULL
S02 C2 CAR
S02 C3 NULL
S02 C4 NULL
S02 C5 NULL


Please Help.

Thanks.






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SQL Server 2014 :: Select Columns From Different Tables Without Join

Jan 20, 2015

How to join 2 heap tables with out any common fields.

for example tbl1 has
col1
1
2
3
4
5

and tbl1 2 has
col2
a
b
c

I want the output like
col1 col2
1 a
2 b
3 c
4
5

is this possible with out using row_number()?

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Left Join Vs Left Outer Join Syntax Generates Different Execution Plans

Apr 16, 2008



Anyone know why using

SELECT *
FROM a LEFT OUTER JOIN b
ON a.id = b.id
instead of

SELECT *
FROM a LEFT JOIN b
ON a.id = b.id

generates a different execution plan?

My query is more complex, but when I change "LEFT OUTER JOIN" to "LEFT JOIN" I get a different execution plan, which is absolutely baffling me! Especially considering everything I know and was able to research essentially said the "OUTER" is implied in "LEFT JOIN".

Any enlightenment is very appreciated.

Thanks

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Transact SQL :: Difference Between Inner Join And Left Outer Join In Multi-table Joins?

Oct 8, 2015

I was writing a query using both left outer join and inner join.  And the query was ....

SELECT
        S.companyname AS supplier, S.country,P.productid, P.productname, P.unitprice,C.categoryname
FROM
        Production.Suppliers AS S LEFT OUTER JOIN
        (Production.Products AS P
         INNER JOIN Production.Categories AS C

[code]....

However ,the result that i got was correct.But when i did  the same query using the left outer join in both the cases

i.e..

SELECT
        S.companyname AS supplier, S.country,P.productid, P.productname, P.unitprice,C.categoryname
FROM
        Production.Suppliers AS S LEFT OUTER JOIN
(Production.Products AS P
LEFT OUTER JOIN Production.Categories AS C
ON C.categoryid = P.categoryid)
ON
S.supplierid = P.supplierid
WHERE
S.country = N'Japan';

The result i got was same,i.e

supplier     country    productid    productname     unitprice    categorynameSupplier QOVFD     Japan     9     Product AOZBW    97.00     Meat/PoultrySupplier QOVFD    Japan   10     Product YHXGE     31.00     SeafoodSupplier QOVFD     Japan   74     Product BKAZJ    10.00     ProduceSupplier QWUSF     Japan    13     Product POXFU     6.00     SeafoodSupplier QWUSF     Japan     14     Product PWCJB     23.25     ProduceSupplier QWUSF    Japan     15    Product KSZOI     15.50    CondimentsSupplier XYZ     Japan     NULL     NULL     NULL     NULLSupplier XYZ     Japan     NULL     NULL     NULL     NULL

and this time also i got the same result.My question is that is there any specific reason to use inner join when join the third table and not the left outer join.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Few Record Loss In Table Primary Key Where Same Records Exists In Foreign Key Table?

Jun 21, 2015

Previously same records exists in table having primary key and table having foreign key . we have faced 7 records were lost from primary key table but same record exists in foreign key table.

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How To Use Left Outer Join In Two Tables?

Nov 8, 2007

Hi all,

I need a small help in creating a join query in sql.

My two tables are A and B. A has got columns id, dname, counter and
date. B has got two columns link and date. The primary key of A
is the column Id whereas in table B, both are primary keys(composite key).

I need to get the records (id,dname,counter) from A which has no
corresponding link in table B.

To be precise, If the table A has fields (id,dname,counter) (1,abc,2000)
and if table B has no record for abc, this row should be returned from A.I hope using left outer join will help me in getting my desired result.I hope someone will be able to help me out.

Thanking all in advance for your valuable time.

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Issues With LEFT Join On Four Tables

Jul 20, 2005

Hi Folks,Lets assume I have three tables. Their layout is as follows. Pleasenote that tblPeople does not have an entry for Denver (this is myproblem)tblCity_________________CityName OCIDLA 1Denver 2tblCars_________________OCID CarVolume1 300,0002 200,000tblPeople_________________OCID PeopleVolume1 1,200,345tblDogs_________________OCID DogVolume1 234,9872 445,987I'd like to run a quiery that returns the following data set:CityName OCID CarVolume PeopleVolume DogVolumeLA 1 300000 1200345 234987Denver 2 200000 null or 0 445997My problem is the people table. Since there not entry for Denver, myquery is returning only a row for LA, nothing for Denver. Here's whtmy query looks likeSelect tblCity.CityName, tblCity.OCID, tblCars.CarVolume,tblPeople.PeopleVolume, tblDogs.DogVolumeFROM tblCityLEFT JOIN tblCars on tblCity.OCID = tblCars.OCIDJOIN tblPeople on tblCars.OCID = tblPeople.OCIDJOIN tblDogs on tblPeople.OCID = tblDogs.OCIDThis returns the following:CityName OCID CarVolume PeopleVolume DogVolumeLA 1 300000 1200345 234987I need this query to return a row for Denver as well. Any thoughtsanyone?Your insight is greatly appreciated. ericlangland at hotmail.com

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Got Problem When Combines Tables Using Left Join

Mar 27, 2007

Hi,

I'm having problem with left join ...

Let's say i've these following tables

academic
ID | year | level | m_l
----------------------------------------------
147 | 2006 | dip | 20
148 | 2006 | dip | 12


course
ID | year | level | course_desc | m_l
----------------------------------------------
147 | 2006 | dip | k | 7
147 | 2006 | dip | b | 11


Hint
----
(1) see course table, select sum(m_l) from course where ID=147 and year=2006 and level='dip' = 18
(2) after query from (1), if user select ID=147, year=2006, level=dip, then m_l receiving 2 or less only (0,1,2).


What i've done shown as follow:-

SELECT a.ID, a.Year, a.Level, a.m_l - b.m_l [value_left_in_course]
FROM
academic a
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT SUM(m_l) [m_l] FROM course
where ID=147 and year=2006 and level='dip'
GROUP BY ID) b
ON a.ID = b.ID
where a.ID=147 and a.year=2006 and a.level='dip'

the result is
ID | year | level | value_left_in_course
----------------------------------------------
147 | 2006 | dip | 2

MY PROBLEM IS WHEN NO ROWS in course when ID=148, then i'm query as above the result is
ID | year | level | value_left_in_course
----------------------------------------------
147 | 2006 | dip | (null)


How to writing SQL to changing (null), then the result shown as follow?
ID | year | level | value_left_in_course
----------------------------------------------
147 | 2006 | dip | 12

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Two Tables With Left Outer Join && Where Clause

Oct 29, 2007

Hello,I'm trying to link two tables... one for Employees and the other forTimecardsI need to get a list of employees that do not have timecards on anSPECIFIC DATEI tried the follonwingSELECT Employess.EmployeeIDFROM Employees LEFT OUTER JOIN Timecards on Employees.EmployeeID =Timecards.lmpEmployeeIDWHERE lmpEmployeeID is NULL and lmpTimecardDate = '10/24/2007'But it doesn't work. However, when I comment the date condition out(lmpTimecardDate = '10/24/2007') it works all right but It's not whatI needAnother interesting point... if I use the following query... it worksall rightSELECT Employess.EmployeeIDFROM EmployeesWHERE Employees.EmployeeID not in (select Timecards.EmployeeID fromTimecardswhere TimecardDate = '10/24/2007')I'd like to be able to use the Left Outer Join option.... Am I doingsomething wrong?... or is it that if It doesn't like the condition I'musgin in the WHERE clause (TimecardDate = '10/24/2007')Thanks for your helpPablo

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Creating A Left Join When Selecting From 3 Tables

Nov 30, 2007



Hi,
I was wanting to know if it is possible to create a left join when selecting from 3 seperate tables.

Select p.Project_name, p.project_id, cp.email_display_name, te.Mon
FROM tblProject p, tblCorpPerson cp, tblTimeEntry te
WHERE p.Project_ID = te.Project_ID
AND p.Person_ID = @PersonID
AND cp.Person_ID = p.Person_ID


I need to return all rows from tblProject, and any matching project_id's from tblTimeEntry.

Any ideas or suggestions?

Thanks

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SQL Server 2014 :: Writing A Cross Join Query With One Table?

Jul 19, 2015

writing a cross join query with one table:

Cities(City_name, X_coordinate, Y_coordinate)

the result should be all combinations without reverse column returns

SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Cities] as P1
Cross JOIN [dbo].[cities] as p2
where (p1.City_name != p2.City_name) and ???

for example if there are three Cities as A,B,C the result should be: A->B, A->C, B->C (without the returns B->A, C->A, C->B)

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Left Join Table

Jul 18, 2006

Now I have a table with the table design as following :

table cst_EmpProfile
intEmpId nvcEmpName nvcEmpAddress intEmployeeType bitActiv
1 Peter Null Null true
2 Juli 1, xxxx 2 true
3 Sam Null Null False

table cst_EmpType
intEmpType nvcEmployeeType
1 Free Enginner
2 Manager
3 Operator

To join the table but MUST follow the condition as bitActiv = TRUE:
select emp.nvcEmpName, emp.nvcEmpAddress, ety. nvcEmployeeType from cst_EmpProfile emp left join cst_EmpType on emp.intEmployeeTypee = ety.intEmpType and emp.bitActiv = 1.

But, the sql statement doesnt output the my expected result.
Because the data row return must be 1st and 2nd row as it bitActiv = true.
So, how's I going achieve what i want. tq.

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Transact SQL :: How To Get First Table All Rows In Left Join If Condition Is Applied On Second Table

Aug 15, 2015

I am using stored procedure to load gridview but problem is that i am not getting all rows from first table[ Subject] on applying conditions on second table[ Faculty_Subject table] ,as you can see below if i apply condition :-

Faculty_Subject.Class_Id=@Class_Id

Then i don't get all subjects from subject table, how this can be achieved.

Sql Code:-
GO
ALTER Proc [dbo].[SP_Get_Subjects_Faculty_Details]
@Class_Id int
AS BEGIN

[code] ....

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Problem With Left Join Table

May 7, 2008

I have a problem when I Left Join this table:

plb_siswa
NSS |NIP |NAMA |JENIS
--------------------------------
28101712 |992002 |ROSIAH |GURU


plb_penataran
NSS |NIP |NAMA_PENATARAN |TAHUN
--------------------------------------------------
28101712 |992002 |KETRAMPILAN |2000
28101712 |992002 |PENYULUH BAHASA INDONESIA |2001


and the result is:

NSS |NIP |NAMA |JENIS|PENATARAN |TAHUN
----------------------------------------------------------------
28101712 |992002 |ROSIAH |GURU |KETRAMPILAN |2000
28101712 |992002 |ROSIAH |GURU |PENYULUH |2001

There are 2 rows with the same person, but I need the result like this:

NSS |NIP |NAMA |JENIS|PENATARAN1 |PENATARAN2|TAHUN1|TAHUN2
--------------------------------------------------------------------
28101712 |992002 |ROSIAH |GURU |KETRAMPILAN |PENYULUH |2000 |2001

How can I join that table to make the result just one record?
Can anybody help me?

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Keep Order Of Left Table After Join

May 20, 2014

I have an problem with the order of the results after a join.

My first query works fine and the order of field Name ist correct.

Select *
FROM
(SELECT * FROM
dtree A1
WHERE
A1.Subtype=31356
AND
A1.DataID IN
(select DataID from dtreeancestors where AncestorID=9940974)) t

When I do a join the order of the left table changes

Select *
FROM
(SELECT * FROM
dtree A1
WHERE
A1.Subtype=31356
AND
A1.DataID IN
(select DataID from dtreeancestors where AncestorID=9940974)) t, llattrdata A4
WHERE
t.DataID = A4.ID

How can I do a join and keep the order of the left table?

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Selection At Most 1 Row On 2nd Table In LEFT JOIN

Nov 30, 2006

I have a query that include a single LEFT JOIN. I would like to be able to select at most 1 row of the second table (providing that the JOIN represents a one to many relationship).

Does anyone knows how to do that?
Thanks in advance,
Joannès

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Transact SQL :: Left Join To Get Info From A Table With Foreign Keys

Sep 13, 2015

I am still new to SQL and I am having trouble obtaining the results I need from a query. I have worked on this command for some time and searched the internet but cannot seem to still get it correct.

I have a table called Patient. It's primary key is pat_id.

I have a second table called Coverage. It has no primary key. The foreign keys are pat_id, coverage_plan_id, and hosp_status.

I have a third table called Coverage_History.   It has a primary key consisting of pat_id, hosp_status, copay_priority, and effective_from. 

I want to get the pat_id and all the coverage information that is current.   The coverage table contains specific insurance policy information.   The coverage_history table will indicate the effective dates for the coverage. So the tables could contain something like this:

Patient (pat_id and lname)
P123  Monto
P124  Minto
P125  Dento
P126  Donto

Coverage (pat_id, coverage_plan_id, hosp_status, policy_num)
P123     MED1   OP   A1499
P123     ACT4   OP   H39B 
P124     MED1   OP   C90009
P124     RAC    OP   99KKKK
P124     RAC    OP   99KKKK
P124     MED1   OP   C90009
P125     ARP    OP   G190
P126     BCB    OP   H88

Coverage_History (pat_id, hosp_status, copay_priority, effective_from, coverage_plan_id, effective_to)
P123   OP   1   20150102  MED1    NULL
P123   OP   2   20150102  ACT4    NULL
P124   OP   1   20150203  RAC     20150430
P124   OP   2   20150203  MED1    20150430
P124   OP   1   20150501  MED1    NULL
P124   OP   2   20150501  RAC     NULL
P125   OP   1   20150801  ARP     NULL 
P126   OP   1   20150801  BCB     20160101

select p.pat_id, p.lname, ch.coverage_plan_id, ch.hosp_status, ch.effective_from, ch.effective_to, ch.copay_priority,
       from patient p   
     left join
  ( coverage_history ch left join coverage c on ch.coverage_plan_id = c.coverage_plan_id and ch.patient_id = c.patient_id and
                                   (ch.effective_to is NULL or ch.effective_to >= getdate()
)
         ) on ch.patient_id = p.patient_id
        
    where ( ch.effective_to is NULL or ch.effective_to >= getdate() )
   
So I want to see:

P123  Monto  MED1  OP   20150102    NULL       1
P123  Monto  ACT4  OP   20150102    NULL       2
P124  Minto  MED1  OP   20150501    NULL       1
P124  Minto  RAC   OP   20150501    NULL       2
P125  Dento  ARP   OP   20150801    NULL       1
P126  Donto  BCB   OP   20150801    20160101    1

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SQL Server 2014 :: Find Count For Two Tables And Put Into Other Table

Jun 18, 2015

I have two table in two different database. I have to found count for both table and put into other table.

example : Database --> A , table is T1
Database --> B , table is T2

I want count of both table and put into T3 table in database A or B .

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SQL Server 2014 :: Query To Combine Two Tables Based Third Table

Feb 18, 2015

I have three tables A, B, C respectively. Table C is used to map table A and B. Three tables are below:

Table A:

Table B:

Table C:

So what query do I need write to have table like below?

Table D

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Three Table Join - Display Newest Comments Left On Photos Created By Members

Jul 6, 2014

I am trying to tweak some code which is used to display the newest comments left on photos created by my members.

The existing code is this:

SELECT top 15 pnumber,pcomment,puser FROM photocomments order by pdate DESC

So the latest comment left was for photo #210879 from user "Cla" (redacted user names). The 2nd newest comment would be for photo #211072 from a member named "mo". pdate is a date field

However for the script I have coded I don't want all of the photo comments to show up. This is because I use access levels based on the type of location (higher levels mean more restricted galleries). I check the access levels as I go through the recordsets.

I use this method to get the top 15 comments:

SELECT top 15 pnumber,pcomment,puser FROM photocomments order by pdate DESC

Now I have to use two other tables to determine the access level. Since PHOTOCOMMENTS is just a list of photo #'s and the people who left comments for those photos, I need to:

a) determine what location the photo is from and
b) determine the access level of that location

I use: select creator,access from locations where id=(select dir from photos where id="&pnumber&")"

This is a two step process as you can see. The first part is:

select dir from photos where id=(pnumber)

ID is the same value as pnumber seen in PHOTOCOMMENTS. That is to say PHOTOS.ID = PHOTOCOMMENTS.PNUMBER

If I haven't confused you yet, the executed code for the first example would be:

select dir from photos where id=210879

which would get me a value for DIR. DIR is the location number which would be:

select creator,access from locations where id=(dir value)

Just to simplify it a bit....

There are three tables (shown below)

PHOTOCOMMENTS
PHOTOS
LOCATIONS

I need to: SELECT top 15 pnumber,pcomment,puser FROM photocomments order by pdate DESC (first table shown)

but then also

select creator,access from locations (The last table shown)
where id=(select dir from photos where id="&pnumber&")"

So the first table PHOTOCOMMENTS has to also join PHOTOS table where PHOTOS.DIR = PHOTOCOMMENTS.PNUMBER in order to get the value of "DIR" and then DIR is joined to the LOCATIONS tables where PHOTOS.DIR = LOCATIONS.ID

Here is the actual code, which I am trying to make into a single SQL command

strSQL = "SELECT top 15 pnumber,pcomment,puser FROM photocomments order by pdate DESC"
set ors = oconn.Execute(strSQL)
tl = 0
do until ors.eof or tl > 15
' until we have 15 results because not every recordset will be of the proper security level

[Code] ....

Bonus points if you can also get it to select from LOCATIONS only WHERE userlevel >= 2

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Can These Tables Be Combined?

Mar 5, 2004

I have currently created a design which uses three main tables for storing information related to financial actions. The two tables I wish to combine are described below. There is a third table after the OrderTransactions table which contains information about each step of a transaction.

This means that anytime I have to write a query to get information down at the transaction activity level (very frequently), I will have to always perform two joins. Would it be acceptable in this scenario to combine the Orders and OrderTransactions tables, and place a ParentOrderID field in there? A transaction would either have no parent, or would have to belong to a parent that does not have a parent.

This means that the information in the Orders table will be duplicated for each transaction. The data in the Orders table is more or less static after its initial insert. The data there is never updated, no matter which approach is used.

Either approach will work, I'm just looking to see what some of the people more knowledgeable than me think of the situation.

Orders:
Contains the core order information pertaining to all transactions


CREATE TABLE [Orders] (
[OrderID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[MerchantID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[CustomerID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[PaymentMethodID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[IsTestOrder] [bit] NOT NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Orders] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[OrderID]
) ON [PRIMARY]
)


Transactions:
Each order may have one or more transactions. All of the information in the Orders table is pertinent to a given transaction.


CREATE TABLE [OrderTransactions] (
[OrderID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[TransactionID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[TransactionTypeID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[CustomerIPAddress] [bigint] NOT NULL ,
[Description] [nvarchar] (250) NOT NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_OrderTransactions] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[OrderID],
[SequenceID]
) ON [PRIMARY] ,
CONSTRAINT [FK_OrderTransactions_Orders] FOREIGN KEY
(
[OrderID]
) REFERENCES [Orders] (
[OrderID]
)
)

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Apr 7, 2008

Is there any difference between left join and left outer join in sql server 2000?please reply with example if any?
Thanks in advance

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Left Join Vs Left Outer Join

May 14, 2008

Hi,

Whats the diference between a left join and a left outer Join

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Apr 9, 2012

I'm running a query to show the transfer fees spent by a club with data from two tables :

Code:
SELECT SUM([Transfer Fee]) From [Summer_2001_2011] WHERE [New Club] LIKE 'Manchester City'
Union All
SELECT SUM([Transfer Fee]) From [Winter_2001_2011] WHERE [New Club] LIKE 'Manchester City'

Shows the sum from each table :

Code:
545.01
110.98

What do I need to add to the query to show the total from both tables?

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SSMS Express: Creating Parent-Child Table Via LEFT OUTER JOIN - Error Message 156

May 22, 2006

Hi all,

I got an error message 156, when I executed the following code:

////--SQLQueryParent&Child.sql---////////

Use newDB

GO

----Creating dbo.Person as a Parent Table----

CREATE TABLE dbo.Person

(PersonID int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,

FirstName varchar(25) NOT NULL,

LastName varchar(25) NOT NULL,

City varchar(25) NOT NULL,

State varchar(25) NOT NULL,

Phone varchar(25) NOT NULL)

INSERT dbo.Person (PersonID, FirstName, LastName, City, State, Phone)

SELECT 1, "George", "Washington", "Washington", "DC", "1-000-1234567"

UNION ALL

SELECT 2, "Abe", "Lincoln", "Chicago", "IL", "1-111-2223333"

UNION ALL

SELECT 3, "Thomas", "Jefferson", "Charlottesville", "VA", "1-222-4445555"

GO

----Creating dbo.Book as a Child table----

CREATE TABLE dbo.Book

(BookID int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,

BookTitle varchar(25) NOT NULL,

AuthorID int FOREIGN KEY NOT NULL)

INSERT dbo.Book (BookID, BookTitle, AuthorID)

SELECT 1, "How to Chop a Cherry Tree", 1

UNION ALL

SELECT 2, "Valley Forge Snow Angels", 1

UNION ALL

SELECT 3, "Marsha and ME", 1

UNION ALL

SELECT 4, "Summer Job Surveying Viginia", 1

UNION ALL

SELECT 5, "Log Chopping in Illinois", 2

UNION ALL

SELECT 6, "Registry of Visitors to the White House", 2

UNION ALL

SELECT 7, "My Favorite Inventions", 3

UNION ALL

SELECT 8, "More Favorite Inventions", 3

UNION ALL

SELECT 9, "Inventions for Which the World is Not Ready", 3

UNION ALL

SELECT 10, "The Path to the White House", 2

UNION ALL

SELECT 11, "Why I Do not Believe in Polls", 2

UNION ALL

SELECT 12, "Doing the Right Thing is Hard", 2

GO

---Try to obtain the LEFT OUTER JOIN Results for the Parent-Child Table

SELECT * FROM Person AS I LEFT OUTER JOIN Book ON I.ID=P.ID

GO

////---Results---//////

Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 5

Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'NOT'.

////////////////////////////////////////////////////

(1) Where did I do wrong and cause the Error Message 156?

(2) I try to get a Parent-Child table by using the LEFT OUTER JOIN via the following code statement:

Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 5

Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'NOT'.

Can I get a Parent-Child table after the error 156 is resolved?

Please help and advise.

Thanks,

Scott Chang

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