SQL Server 2014 :: Add New Column With Default Value
Apr 20, 2015
I want to set a default value to a column while adding it.
Create table test(id int )
insert into Test values(123)
alter table test add column2 int default(0)
In the above query I have set the default value, but it will not set the default value to the already inserted columns.
So how to set a default value for the already inserted rows, while adding a new column to it ?
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Jan 13, 2014
If I install an instance with Windows Only authentication, and then change it to Mixed Mode, if I enable the sa login, the password has already been set. What is the default? If it's generated, how secure is it? Is the password generated? What algorithm is used for that?
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Jul 2, 2014
I've been reading about the "table lock on bulk load" option and TABLOCK hint.
So my understanding is by default only row locks are taken out and other queries can read/write data while the bulk load is going on. However if you were doing parallel bulk loads with overlapping keys from a clustered index then they may block each other.
But if the option is enabled, you can do the parallel bulk loads without blocking because a table lock is taken out, however, other processes couldn't read/write the data until they're all done.
Is that the gist of it? I think I got confused by some misinformation. Don't all those row locks eventually likely escalate to a table lock anyway though?
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Aug 26, 2014
Plan to setup AG on in both default and named instance of two nodes. Can we do it ?
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Mar 10, 2015
I am tasked with correcting 600 SQL Server instances default settings. I would like to use powershell, if possible to loop thorough each named instances (I have a list) and apply the following settings. I also need to query the server for the installed memory and apply * 80% logic for maxmem, and look at the VCPU count and adjust the MAXDOP to that number.
USE MASTER
GO
EXEC sp_configure 'recovery interval (min)', '0';
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;
EXEC sp_configure 'allow updates', '0';
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;
EXEC sp_configure 'user connections', '0';
[code].....
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Mar 25, 2015
How can you install the System Databases to a drive other than the default?
I want the Data Files to be installed on D:MSSQLData and the log files to be stored on D:MSSQLLog.
For better, quicker answers on T-SQL questions, click on the following...
[URL]
For better answers on performance questions, click on the following...
[URL]
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Mar 11, 2015
when creating a new table. How can I set the default value of the column to equal the value of another column in the same table?
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Oct 9, 2014
I have the following table
DECLARE @TABLE1 TABLE (D_ID int, C_ID int, C_HIST_ID int)
INSERT INTO @TABLE1
VALUES(1000016,71,77),
(1000017,71,547),
(1000017,71,553),
(1000017,71,564),
(1000013,71,565),
(1000017,71,3329),
(1000017,71,3330)
SELECT * FROM @TABLE1 ORDER BY C_HIST_ID
D_ID C_IDC_HIST_ID
10000167177
100001771547
100001771553
100001771564
100001371565
1000017713329
1000017713330
I was able to get the following result
SELECT D_ID,C_ID,C_HIST_ID
FROM @TABLE1 ACH
WHERE ACH.C_ID= 71
AND ACH.C_HIST_ID IN (SELECT MAX(ACH1.C_HIST_ID) FROM @TABLE1 ACH1
WHERE ACH1.C_ID = ACH.C_ID
AND ACH.D_ID = ACH1.D_ID )
ORDER BY C_HIST_ID
D_ID C_IDC_HIST_ID
10000167177
100001371565
1000017713330
But the result I need is
D_ID C_IDC_HIST_ID
10000167177
100001771564
100001371565
1000017713330
C_HIST_ID = 564, which I'm unable to get it through my query...
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Jan 8, 2014
I have data like this in the table :
IntRecpieID strName intMealtypeID Total
100 ‘A’ 1 20
101 'B' 2 30
100 'A' 3 40
Desired Output required:
IntRecpieID StrName 1 2 3
100 'A' 20 Null 40
101 'B' Null 30 Null
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Aug 13, 2015
How do I append an accumulating number to duplicates in a column? I would prefer to update the table
for example
Name
John
John
Tom
Bob
Bob
Bob
Mike
to look like
Name
John
John1
Tom
Bob
Bob1
Bob2
Mike
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Aug 24, 2015
I am new in SQL Server, What to check ,what action do i need to take while adding a new column to a table.
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Sep 18, 2015
I have a table with some rows and columns what i want is i want to Show sum of particular column in the last row. This is my code.
SELECT DISTINCT Cluster.ClusterName, Gruppe.GruppeName, Arbeitspaket.ArbeitspaketName, BMWProjekt, AnzahlAP, Abgerechnet, InBearbeitung, Billanz FROM Bestellung
INNER JOIN Cluster ON Bestellung.Cluster = Cluster.rowid
INNER JOIN Arbeitspaket ON Bestellung.Arbeitspaket = Arbeitspaket.rowid
INNER JOIN Gruppe ON Bestellung.Gruppe = Gruppe.rowid
WHERE Projekt ="EA-284-Nxx" AND AnzahlAP <> 0 AND Abgerechnet is 1 AND InBearbeitung is NULL AND Billanz is NULL;
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Oct 26, 2015
I've data as below
account period01 period02 period03 period04
1111 null null null null
1112 782 null null null
1113 null null null 345
1114 765 882 67 321
What I want to achieve is to get values from period1 till period04 and used the lasted value to code the value of accoutperiod, if value is from period1 then code it as 01, period2 as 02, period03 as 03 and period04 as 04. So the output should be like this
account period01 period02 period03 period04 accoutPeriod
1111 null null null null null
1112 782 null null null 01
1113 null null null 345 04
1114 765 882 67 321 04
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Jun 25, 2014
I have a database it is 50 gb with hundreds of columns. I would like to choose a certain column and convert the data in it to .csv or excel file. How can I do that I am very new to MSSQL...
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Sep 11, 2014
I want to fetch max of Field2 if duplicate records in Field1 and rest of the values of field1 , below is the sample format.
Field1 Field2 Field3 Field4
32 375 abc-xyz A
32 379 xyz-efg A
55 405 abc-xyz B
55 407 xyz-efg B
132 908 abc-xyz C
132 999 xyz-efg C
152 800 abc-xyz D
152 850 xyz-efg D
155 900 abc-xyz E
156 925 abc-xyz F
157 935 abc-xyz G
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Feb 13, 2015
I am trying to import 1 spreadsheet to a database table. I am using SSMS export import wizard to import spreadsheet. My goal is to import whole spreadsheet in one single column.
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Sep 9, 2015
I have huge export files in a DB and i need to check if there are any datasets that have the same value in the first column, but a different in another one, via a query of course.
Like this:
ID IS NULL
1 1
2 1
3 0
1 0
The expected ID i get as a result of my query should be 1 in this case.
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Feb 13, 2014
We have a table with 2 columns 'OrderNo' and 'Amount' as below
ORDERNO | AMOUNT
1D1ZX000 | 9262.5
1D1ZX001 | 9000.0
1D1ZX001 | 9000.0
1D1ZX002 | 10000
1D1ZX003 | 1000
1D1ZX003 | 200.50
1D1ZX003 | 100.50
1D1ZX004 | 500.0
1D1ZX004 | 1000
1D1ZX004 | 2000
1D1ZX004 | 1000
as per my client requirement we need subtotal of 'Amount' group by 'OrderNo'. column so am writing a select statement with WHERE condition and I would like to have another column called SUBTOTAL in the result set (select statement result) with subtotals for that order Number as below
ORDERNO | AMOUNT | SubTotal
1D1ZX000 | 9262.5 | 9262.5
1D1ZX001 | 9000.0 | 18000
1D1ZX001 | 9000.0 | 18000
1D1ZX002 | 10000 | 10000
1D1ZX003 | 1000.0 | 3001
1D1ZX003 | 2000.5 | 3001
1D1ZX003 | 1000.5 | 3001
1D1ZX004 | 500.00 | 4500
1D1ZX004 | 1000.0 | 4500
1D1ZX004 | 2000.0 | 4500
1D1ZX004 | 1000.0 | 4500
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Jul 1, 2014
I have the following SQL which i want to convert to a stored procedure having dynamic SQL to generate column numbers (1 to 52) for Sale_Week. Also, I want to call this stored procedure from Excel using VBA, passing 2 parameters to stored procedure in SQL Server
e.g,
DECLARE @KPI nvarchar(MAX) = 'Sales Value with Innovation' DECLARE @Country nvarchar(MAX) = 'UK'
I want to grab the resultant pivoted table back into excel. how to do it?
USE [Database_ABC]
GO
DECLARE @KPI nvarchar(MAX) = 'Sales Value with Innovation'
DECLARE @Country nvarchar(MAX) = 'UK'
SELECT [sCHAR],[sCOUNTRY],[Category],[Manufacturer],[Brand],[Description],[1],[2],
[3],[4],[5],[6],[7],[8],[9],[10],[11],[12],[13],[14],[15],[16],[17],[18],[19],[20],
[Code] ....
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Dec 18, 2014
I am looking for SQL query which uses 2 tables CASH and BALANCE.
eg: Need Tablename, ColumsList and data in the results set.
eg: 10 rows shown below and ordered based on Acct_number
Row1,CASH,ACCT_NUMBER,AMOUNT,DEBIT_CREDIT_FLAG,ENTITY,BUSINESS_DATE,CURRENCY,REFERENCE,TRADE_TYPE,SUB ACC CODE
Row2,BALANCE,ACCT_NUMBER,OPENING_BALANCE,CLOSING_BALANCE,CLOSING_BAL_DEBIT_CREDIT_FLAG,BUSINESS_DATE,CURRENCY
Row3,CASH,10,500,CR,ABC,12/12/2014,USD,INTL,,US05
Row4,CASH,10,1000,DR,DEF,12/12/2014,USD,DOM,,US07
Row5,CASH,10,75,DR,XYZ,12/12/2014,USD,DOM,,US05
Row6,BALANCE,10,500,750,DR,12/12/2014,USD
Row7,CASH,20,500,CR,ABC,12/12/2014,USD,INTL,,US05
Row8,CASH,20,1000,DR,DEF,12/12/2014,USD,DOM,,US07
Row9,CASH,20,75,DR,XYZ,12/12/2014,USD,DOM,,US05
Row10,BALANCE,20,500,750,DR,12/12/2014,USD
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Feb 24, 2015
I have the following 2 Query's - case when Table has no Identity Column and other with identity Column . I am planning to make it to single Query .
Query 1:
SELECT @ColumnNamesWhenNoIdentity = COALESCE(@ColumnNamesWhenNoIdentity + ',', '') + Name +'= SOURCE.'+Name
FROM sys.columns WITH(NOLOCK) WHERE object_id =
(
SELECT sys.objects.object_id
FROM sys.objects WITH(NOLOCK)
INNER JOIN sys.schemas WITH(NOLOCK) ON sys.objects.schema_id = sys.schemas.schema_id
WHERE sys.objects.TYPE = 'U' AND sys.objects.Name = 'Testing1' AND sys.schemas.Name ='dbo'
)
Query2:
SELECT @ColumnNamesWhenNoIdentity = COALESCE(@ColumnNamesWhenNoIdentity + ',', '') + Name +'= SOURCE.'+Name
FROM sys.columns WITH(NOLOCK) WHERE is_identity != 1 AND object_id =
(SELECT sys.objects.object_id FROM sys.objects WITH(NOLOCK)
INNER JOIN sys.schemas WITH(NOLOCK) ON sys.objects.schema_id = sys.schemas.schema_id
WHERE sys.objects.TYPE = 'U' AND sys.objects.Name = 'Testing2' AND sys.schemas.Name ='dbo'
)
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Apr 12, 2015
I am new to SQL Programming. I am learning the basics. I am trying to create a simple query like this -
SELECT
Column_1,
Column_2,
Column_3,
10*Column_1 AS Column_4,
10*Column_2 AS Column_5,
-- I am not being able to understand how to do this particular step Column_1*Column_5 As Column_6
FROM Table_1
First 3 Columns are available within the Original Table_1
The Column_4 and Column_5 have been created by me, by doing some Calculations related to the original columns.
Now, when I try to do FURTHER CALCULATION on these newly created columns, then SQL Server does not allows that.
I was hoping that I will be able to use the Newly Created Columns 4 and 5 within this same query to do further more calculations, but that does not seems to be the case, or am I doing something wrong here ?
If I have to create a new column by the name of Column_6, which is actually a multiplication of Original Column_1 and Newly Created Column_5 "I tried this - Column_1*Column_5 As Column_6", then what is the possible solution for me ?
I have tried to present my problem in the simplest possible manner. The actual query has many original columns from Table_1 and many Calculated columns that are created by me. And now I have to do various calculations that involve making use of both these type of columns.
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May 18, 2015
I would like to put a Clustered Index on a date column in a current heap, but one question/concern.This heap every month has thousands of rows deleted and even more added later. How much of an issue will this cause the Clustered Index as far as page splits? I was thinking Fill Factor of 70%.I would normally just test and still will on Dev box, but my Dev box is much smaller than production as far as power.
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Jun 17, 2015
I need to encrypt some column level data in multiple tables in SQL server 2014. I've never tried encryption in SQL server 2014. How can I achieve it?
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Jun 25, 2015
I am trying to implement the column encryption on one of the tables, have used the below link as the reference and got stuck at the last step.
[URL] ....
I have completed the following steps so far.
- CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ‘myStrongPassword’
- CREATE CERTIFICATE MyCertificateName
WITH SUBJECT = 'A label for this certificate'
- CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY MySymmetricKeyName WITH
IDENTITY_VALUE = 'a fairly secure name',
ALGORITHM = AES_256,
[Code] .....
Example by using the function
EXEC OpenKeys
-- Encrypting
SELECT Encrypt(myColumn) FROM myTable
-- Decrypting
SELECT Decrypt(myColumn) FROM myTable
When I ran the last command :
-- Decrypting
SELECT Decrypt(myColumn) FROM myTable
I get the following error :
Msg 257, Level 16, State 3, Line 2
Implicit conversion from data type nvarchar to varbinary is not allowed. Use the CONVERT function to run this query.
Where will I use the convert function, in decrypt function or in select statement?
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Jul 15, 2015
I have four columns in my table, the first one is the identity column
col1 Col1 col2 col3
1 12 1 This is Test1
2 12 2 This is Test1
3 12 3 This is Test3
4 12 4 This is Test4
5 12 5 @@@@@
When, I see, @@@ sign in my col4, I need to restart the col3 from 1 again so it will look like this
col1 Col2 col3 col4
1 12 1 This is Test1
2 12 2 This is Test1
3 12 3 This is Test3
4 12 4 This is Test4
5 12 5 @@@@@
6 12 1 This is another test1
7 12 2 This is another Test2
Is it possible to do that?
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Aug 1, 2015
DECLARE @Table TABLE
(minv_code INT,
alert_msg varchar(10),
alert_time Datetime)
[Code]....
i want to select the data priority wise
the o/p should look like below
first row - 873939, 'Meter', '7/24/2015 3:31:22'
second row - 873939, 'Tamper', '7/24/2015 3:30:00'
third row - 873939, 'Reverse', '7/24/2015 3:31:18'
fourth row -873940, 'Tamper', '7/24/2015 3:31:22'
fifth row - 873940, 'Reverse', '7/24/2015 3:30:00'
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Aug 1, 2015
I have a table with following rows.
FY REVCODE Jul Jun
2015 BNQ 1054839 2000000
2015 FNB 89032 1000000
2015 RS 1067299 3000000
I am looking to convert it to
Month BNQ FNB RS
JUL 1054839 89032 1067299
JUN 2000000 1000000 3000000
I tried with the following and result is coming for one month i.e. JUL but not with the second Month i.e Jun
SELECT 'Jul1' AS MON, [BNQ], [FNB], [RS]
FROM
(SELECT REVENUECODE, SUM(ROUND(((Jul/31)*30),0)) AS JUL
FROM RM_USERBUDGETTBL
WHERE USERNAME='rahul' AND FY=2015
GROUP BY REVENUECODE, USERNAME
) AS SourceTable
PIVOT
(SUM(JUL) FOR REVENUECODE IN ([BNQ], [FNB], [RS])) AS PivotTable
Results:
MONTHBNQ FNB RS
Jul11054839 89032 1067299
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Aug 19, 2015
I am trying to convert a column (nvarchar) to date time.
Here is an example of some values:
20110905
20110901
20111003
As expected, I received the following error: 'Conversion failed when converting date and/or time from character string.'
However, I am unsure how I should approach updating the whole column. I would like the format to be '103'.
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Jun 10, 2014
I have created a stored procedure for retrieving column name, as shown below
CM_id, CM_Name, [Transaction_Month], [Transaction_Year], [Invoice raised date],[Payment Received date],[Payout date],[Payroll lock date]
Now I am trying to create a temporary table using the above generated coluimns from Stored Procedure with datatype.
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Jun 3, 2015
SQL server, by-mistake I updated values of a column in a database hosted online, is there any way undo the transaction. I didn't created any backup of the database. I read that still it can be recovered through the .ldf (log file) but unable to access it. Is there anyway to get access of the Log file or is there any way to recover the data.
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Aug 19, 2015
I often use profiler as one tool to identify bad plans. The reads column gives me a good indication of excessive IO to dig into and correct if necessary. I often use it with Showplan so I can see what a query does, replicate it and fix it.
However I have just lost some faith in it. I am looking at a poorly performing query joining five tables. A parallel plan has been generated and one table is being scanned (in parallel) due to a missing index. This table had in excess of 4 million rows in it. The rest hitd indexes well. However the entire query generates ONLY 12 READS.
Once corrected, a single processor plan is used. This looks really efficient and uses 120 reads. That looks the right figure to me.
Clearly 12 reads is wrong. Does the profiler only display one thread of a parallel plan perhaps? Or something else?
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Aug 25, 2015
I had an existing table with lots of indexes.
As a test (fro speed) - I added a non clustered column-store index.
When I run test queries it always ignores my new column-store index. Why?
Should I remove the old indexes, leaving just the column store?
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