SQL Server Instead Of Delete Triggers

Mar 21, 2008

Hi,
I have 2 table that are exactly the same and want to create a trigger on table1 that will do the following:

Every time i delete from table1, the "Instead of delete Trigger" will automaticaly delete the data from table2 and not from table1.

Can anyone help me?

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Triggers On Delete And On Insert && SQL Server 2000

Jul 20, 2005

Hi everybody,I just wrote my first two triggers and from the minimal amount of testing Ihave done, they work! However, I was hoping I could get some feedback fromthose of you more experienced in writing triggers.Here is the first one:CREATE TRIGGER DecreInters ON InteractionFOR DELETEASdeclare @stu INTdeclare @num INTselect @stu = Student_FK from deletedselect @num = (select Inters from Student where Student_Key = @stu)UPDATE StudentSET Inters = @num - 1FROM StudentWHERE Student.Student_Key = @stuHere is the second one:CREATE TRIGGER IncreIntersON InteractionAFTER INSERTASdeclare @stu INTdeclare @num INTdeclare @last_rec INTselect @last_rec = @@IDENTITYselect @stu = (select Student_FK from Interaction where Interaction_ID =@last_rec)select @num = (select Inters from Student where Student_Key = @stu)UPDATE StudentSET Inters = @num + 1FROM StudentWHERE Student.Student_Key = @stuAre there any shortcuts I could use or things I could do to make thesetriggers more efficient. Please give me some feedback and let me know ofany problems that might possibly be caused due to my doing this improperly.Thanks ahead,Corey

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Nov 13, 2006

Hi,

I have a parent table (Projects) and few child tables (Project invoices, Project Sub-consultants, etc). Typically, 'Projects' table contain details about projects. Other child tables contain specific information about a particular project, like invoices, details of sub-consultants, etc.

I introduced a 'After Delete' trigger in parent table, which should delete all rows in child tables, at once the row is deleted in parent table. The code I have used is as follows:

Declare @PID char(8) -- Project ID SET @PID = (Select ProjNo from Deleted)BEGIN delete from ProjInvoice where ProjectID = @PID END

Now, when I delete a row in parent table and see the child tables, only the particular field says 'NULL' and all other field remains. (I have tested the SQL statement as stand-alone query and it works fine).
What's wrong with the trigger?

Thanks in advance.

Sathya

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Jul 20, 2005

i'm in a bit of a bind at work. if anyone could help, i'd greatlyappreciate it.i have a web app connecting to a sql server using sql serverauthentication. let's say, for example, my login/password isdbUser/dbUser. the web app however, is using windows authentication.so if I am logged into the network as 'DOMAINEric', when I access myweb app, my web app knows that I am 'DOMAINEric'. but to the sqlserver db, I am user 'dbUser'.now, i for each table i have, i need to implement an audit table torecord all updates, inserts, deletes that occur against it. i wasgoing to do so with triggers. this is all fine for selects, inserts,and updates. for each table, i have an updatedby and an updatedate.for example, let's say i have a table:create table blah(id int,col1 varchar(10),updatedby varchar(30),updatedate datetime)and corresponding audit table:create audit_blah(id int,blah_id int,blah_col1 varchar(10),blah_updatedby varchar(1),blah_updatedate datetime)for update and insert triggers, i can know what to insert into theupdatedby column of audit_blah because it's in a corresponding row inblah. my web app knows what user is accessing the application, andcan insert that name into blah. blah's trigger will then insert thatname into audit_blah.however, in the case of a delete, i'm not passing in an 'updatedby',because i'm deleting. in this situation, how can the trigger knowwhat user is deleting? the db only knows that sql user 'dbUser' isdeleting, but doesn't know that 'dbUser' is deleting on behalf of'DOMAINEric'. is there any way for my app to inform the trigger toaccess my windows identity without having a corresponding row in thetable from which to pull that info?obviously, i could have each of my app's users log into SQL serverthrough Windows authentication; then i could just use SYSTEM_USER.but let's say, for performance's sake, it'd be better for me to useone sql server login. (i believe one user works better for connectionpooling purposes.) is there a way to get around this?(i'm hoping a built-in function exists that solves all my problems.)suggestions? resources?any help would be great appreciated.happy turkeys.Eric

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Dec 16, 2005

Quote: Originally Posted by mrtwice99 Yes, but how would you figure out which row was "before" it?
Code:

SELECT id, sortOrder, name FROM daTable
WHERE id = 937 OR sortorder =
( select max(sortorder) from daTable
where sortorder < ( select sortorder from daTable where id = 937) )

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This isn€™t an problem as such, it€™s more of a debate.

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www.handleysonline.com

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Hi Guys,I have a website that has a log in box, when a user logs in it automatically inserts a 1 in my users table and a little icon changes color on the web page to indicate that a person is signed in, my problem is that sometimes my users don't log off using the signout button which then puts a zero back in my table and a different coloured icon is shown.  I cant seem to force them to use this button so I being new to sql server wondered if I could use a trigger to set the field to 0 after say half an hour.I also have a table that has various projects in it and they each have a field that has an estimated end date, I wondered if there was some sort of trigger I could use to fire off an email when the todays date passes that end date to notify evryone it was overdue. If this can be done please could you provide me with an example, Many thanks 

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Oct 18, 2001

I need help writing a delete trigger. The table that I want to audit is [dbo].[MCMESSAGE]. When there is a delete on this table I want to write the deleted row to an audit table called [dbo].[AUDIT_MCMESSAGE]. The name of my trigger is [DEL_MCMESSAGE_TR].

This is what I have so far :

CREATE TRIGGER [DEL_MCMESSAGE_TR]
ON [dbo].[MCMESSAGE]
FOR DELETE AS
INSERT [dbo].[AUDIT_MCMESSAGE]

(MessageID, ReplyToID, Sender, Subject, CreateDate,
ExpirationDate, Reply, Body, ReadReceipt, Priority, Association,
AppID)

SELECT

MessageID, ReplyToID, Sender, Subject, CreateDate,
ExpirationDate, Reply, Body, ReadReceipt, Priority, Association, AppID

FROM deleted

When I test this I delete a record from [dbo].[MCMESSAGE] I get this Error :
"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]String or binary data would be truncated."

Could someone please hwlp me?

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Jul 1, 2000

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Regards,
gp

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Can anyone help me in finding solution for this...
thanks

regards

Ali

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I am currently using the DTS packaage to transfer data between them, would a trigger be a better solution?

Thanks in advance for any and all help

Gurmi

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Good afternoon one and all,

I am migrating a access dbase to SQL. I have two tables, the first is a buffer table that collects data from various sources, the second table is an indexed version of the first table (to eliminate duplicate records etc. etc.)

I am currently using the DTS packaage to transfer data between them, would a trigger be a better solution?

Thanks in advance for any and all help

Gurmi

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Apr 12, 2007

Hi,
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Thanks,
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hi all,
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but now i am trying to place a trigger(instead of insert trigger)  on the view, when i placed,it is not inserting record into first table,so i am not able to get the identity value of that record and process failed.
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Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server error '80004005'

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PJ

PJ

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Oct 28, 2007



I have searched the net for atmost two days to find the solution of this problem but we not able to get the solution. I would appritiate if any one could help me in solving this issue:

I have a Table :

EMPLOYEES :

EMPID EMPNAME MANAGERID
1 abc NULL
2 xyz 1
3 hty 2
4 loi 3

I want to write a trigger for deleting the EMPLOYEE with EMPID=1 and the trigger should delete all the employees as there is cascading among them i.e EMPID 1 is the Manager of EMPID=2 and so on..

I found a solution at: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa902684(sql.80).aspx
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Regards,

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Mar 10, 2008

Please help me in sorting out my Problem Providing me the solution .
My Problem is
I have a master table with Primary key on ID field (PatientID-(Patient-Table)) and it is an Identity field
And My child table has the same ID field(PatientID-(PatientDetails-Table)) and it has the relationship set
And the child table has its own Primary key of its own ID field(PatientdetailsID).
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I want to update Child Table’S (PatientDetails)ID field ( ie.,PaientID in the PatientDetailsTable) in the  Child Table   which relates the parent table ,by doing so I want to  update the Primary key field (ie.,PatientDetailsID)  & ForeignKey Field (PatientID)of the child table and to create row  in the child table  with two columns .(PatientID,&PatientDetailsID)
What I want to achieve is in my ASP.net Application as soon as I enter Master table
I want to Edit Child tables (about 15) one by one like a Wizard pages which will have The ID Field(PatientID) same in all my wizard pages .
I want to know whether I can incorporate triggers if so in which table (is it in Patient or PatientDetails) and I will be grateful If anyone gives the Script to-do  so.I am also providing my two table sripts.
Sripts:CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Patient](      [PatientID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,      [Date] [smalldatetime] NULL,      [UserID] [int] NULL,      [FirstName] [varchar](40) NOT NULL,      [Surname] [varchar](30) NOT NULL,      [DOB] [datetime] NULL,      [Age]  AS (floor(datediff(day,[DOB],getdate())/(365.25))),      [Sex] [varchar](10) NULL,      [Occupation] [varchar](30) NULL,      [Ethinicity] [varchar](60) NULL,      [HomeTel] [varchar](15) NULL,      [Mobile] [varchar](15) NULL,      [varchar](40) NULL,      [AddressLine1] [varchar](30) NULL,      [Line2] [varchar](30) NULL,      [Line3] [varchar](30) NULL,      [City] [varchar](20) NULL,      [PostCode] [varchar](15) NULL, CONSTRAINT [PK_Patient] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (      [PatientID] ASC)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]) ON [PRIMARY] GOSET ANSI_PADDING OFFGOALTER TABLE [dbo].[Patient]  WITH CHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_Patient_User] FOREIGN KEY([UserID])REFERENCES [dbo].[User] ([UserID])GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[Patient] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Patient_User] CREATE TABLE [dbo].[PatientDetails](      [PatientID] [int] NOT NULL,      [PatientDetID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,      [Date] [smalldatetime] NULL,      [NHSNumber] [varchar](12) NULL,      [HospitalRefID] [varchar](10) NULL,      [Ovaries] [varchar](15) NULL,      [ReportFromGP] [image] NULL,      [LMP] [datetime] NULL,      [DateStopped] [datetime] NULL,      [Comment] [varchar](150) NULL, CONSTRAINT [PK_PatientDetails_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (      [PatientDetID] ASC)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY] GOSET ANSI_PADDING OFFGOALTER TABLE [dbo].[PatientDetails]  WITH CHECK ADD  CONSTRAINT [FK_PatientDetails_Patient] FOREIGN KEY([PatientID])REFERENCES [dbo].[Patient] ([PatientID])GOALTER TABLE [dbo].[PatientDetails] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_PatientDetails_Patient] 
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I am using SQL Server2005-Express
Although  Iam using ASP.net C# I am new and I will not be able to do this in my front end.
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thanks
rameshs_2000

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May 11, 2015

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My understanding is that i would use a AFTER trigger.

How my UPDATE and INSERT INTO would fire and only affect the new rows.

SET ARITHABORT OFF
SET ANSI_WARNINGS OFF

UPDATE [GDev].[dbo].[tblCIDetailsTest]
SET dFRate = (dFCharge/(dSCharge+dACharge))

Also need to INSERT INTO 3 columns from a Table called tblFinanceP by looking up/Union or Join (not sure what to use) called vcTNum that is in bother the tblFinacneP and tblCIDetailsTest.

INSERT INTO [GDev].[dbo].[tblCIDetailsTest] AS Details
SELECT iPNum, iPCount, iZone
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Aug 8, 2007

Dear all

I am trying to use linked server objects inside a trigger and have some major problems.

Just to explain what i am trying to achieve:

My server A is SQL 2000. When ever a row is added to a table on server A i would like to send some of the inserted values to server B which is a physically different computer and has SQL 2005.

To do that i created linked server object on the SQL 2000 side.

To test the linked server object i go:

Select * ServerB.Database.dbo.Table

This works perfectly and i get the results. I then test the same inside a stored procedure but i do some parameterised queries.

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This also works perfectly inside the stored procedure.

BUT NOW IT COMES THE FUN PART.

As soon as i place this inside the trigger it just doesnt work. My trigger has nothing else pretty much except for that. Here is a sample:

BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON
SET xact_abort ON

DECLARE @myValue nvarchar(50)

SET @myValue = '6357'

SELECT * from ServerB.Database.dbo.Table
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END

It just gives me a timeout error. But what is even worse is that after this the whole database is crashed and i have to restart the database service to make it work.

I checked both servers and they have the service DTS for the distributed transaction on. No proxies, no firewals. Also i checked the servers configuration and they have RPC,RPC OUT and Data Access enabled.

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Oct 24, 2007


We have trigger on a table. The trigger implementation is to insert a record in another table. If any error occurred in the trigger then the trigger should log the error to a file on the file system.

CREATE TRIGGER [myTRIGGER] ON [dbo].[MyTest]
AFTER INSERT
AS
declare @errorcode int;
INSERT INTO MySecondTable (id, myvalue) values (null, 'hey')
set @errorcode=@@ERROR
if (@errorcode <>0)
print 'Error occurred with error code "' + CONVERT(varchar, @@ERROR) + '"'

Problem
If the insert statement fails, for example because of a null violation, then trigger aborts and never reaches the next step in the trigger T-SQL code.
IS this a limitation or there's somthing wrong on the above code?
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