SQL2K SP4 Gives Error 1706 Creating Multi-statement Table-valued Function Names Beginning With Sys?
Nov 2, 2006
Hi all,
I've created a number of tables, views, sproc, and functions whose names begin with "sys_", but when I tried to create a multi-statement table-valued function with this type of name, I got:
Server: Msg 1706, Level 16, State 2, Procedure sys_tmp, Line 9
System table 'sys_test' was not created, because ad hoc updates to system catalogs are not enabled.
I had a quick look in this forum for 1706 (and on Google) but couldn't find anything. Does anyone know for certain if this is a bug in SQL2K?
Thanks, Jos
Here's a test script:
/*
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T-SQL code to test creation of three types of function where the function name begins with "sys_".
Jos Potts, 02-Nov-2006
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
PRINT @@VERSION
go
PRINT 'Scalar function with name "sys_" creates ok...'
go
CREATE FUNCTION sys_test
()
RETURNS INT
AS
BEGIN
RETURN 1
END
go
DROP FUNCTION sys_test
go
PRINT ''
go
PRINT 'In-line table-valued function with name "sys_" creates ok...'
go
CREATE FUNCTION sys_test
()
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN SELECT 1 c
go
DROP FUNCTION sys_test
go
PRINT ''
go
PRINT 'Multi-statement table-valued function with name "sys_" generates error 1706...'
go
CREATE FUNCTION sys_tmp
()
RETURNS @t TABLE
(c INT)
AS
BEGIN
And here€™s the output from running the test script in Query Analyser on our server:
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 - 8.00.2039 (Intel X86)
May 3 2005 23:18:38
Copyright (c) 1988-2003 Microsoft Corporation
Standard Edition on Windows NT 5.0 (Build 2195: Service Pack 4)
Scalar function with name "sys_" creates ok...
In-line table-valued function with name "sys_" creates ok...
Multi-statement table-valued function with name "sys_" generates error 1706...
Server: Msg 1706, Level 16, State 2, Procedure sys_tmp, Line 11
System table 'sys_tmp' was not created, because ad hoc updates to system catalogs are not enabled.
Server: Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 2
Cannot drop the function 'sys_test', because it does not exist in the system catalog.
I'm creating a Multi-statement Table-Valued Function...
Is it possible to insert variables into the table? In other words, is it possible to have something like
declare @value1 varchar(10) @value2 varchar(10)
BEGIN <do some work on value1 and value2> INSERT @returningTable @value1, @value2
instead of
BEGIN <do some work on value1 and value2> INSERT @returningTable SELECT col1, col2 from T_SOURCE
Here's why I want to insert variables...My function needs to return a table which contains a 'partial' incremental key. I'll go with an example to explain what i have to do
Source_table col1 col2 Mike 10 Mike 20 Ben 50 John 15 John 25 John 35
The table that my function needs to create should look like this col1 col2 col3 Mike 10 1 Mike 20 2 Ben 50 1 John 15 1 John 25 2 John 35 3
I thought of creating a cursor and then looping through it generate col3 and save values of other individual columns in variables. But don't know how to use those variables when inserting records into function table.
Any other ideas? I'm caoming from Oracle world, I might be having some strange ideas on how to solve this problem. Any help is appreciated.
I need to create a function which takes a multi-value parameter. When I select more than one item, I get the error that I have too many arguments. Does anybody have a solution?
Or can I create a view and then do a "SELECT * FROM viewName WHERE columnName IN (@param)"?
Hey I have created a multi-statement table valued function
alter function fn_x(@x int)returns @tbl table ( position int identity primary key, i int) as begin insert into @tbl values (@x) insert into @tbl values (@x) insert into @tbl values (@x) insert into @tbl values (@x) returnend
Is it possible skipping the definition of the table columns (the light blue part)?I need to return a different structure based on a parameter.Dropping those lines throws an error "incorrect syntax near 'as'" The other solution is declaring each udf separately as one statement udf.Thanks
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Msg 0, Level 11, State 0, Line 0 A severe error occurred on the current command. The results, if any, should be discarded. Msg 0, Level 20, State 0, Line 0 A severe error occurred on the current command. The results, if any, should be discarded.
After ruling out obvious mistakes, I started to deconstruct the select statement with its CTE and TVP. The result is the following, built in my local sandbox database:
CREATE TYPE test_list AS TABLE(a int); GO CREATE FUNCTION test_function (@p int, @theTable test_list READONLY) RETURNS TABLE AS RETURN ( WITH cte AS (SELECT a FROM @theTable) SELECT cte.a FROM cte); GO DECLARE @t test_list; INSERT @t VALUES(1); SELECT * FROM test_function(1, @t);
When I run this, I get the same error as noted above. I'm running on version 10.50.4000.0, Developer Edition. (2008 R2 SP2)
The function above does just about nothing and has redundancies because I stripped the actual function down to the essential elements to cause the error. The essential elements are:
- One of the parameters is a table-valued parameter (the UDTT definition does not seem to matter)
- The SELECT statement has a CTE
- The TVP is accessed within the CTE
- The outer FROM clause references the CTE
- There is also a scalar parameter on the function (scalar type does not seem to matter).
- The scalar parameter precedes the TVP in the parameter list.
So I have an easy work-around: put the TVP first in the parameter list.
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For example, a simple stored procedure is this:
CREATE PROCEDURE SelectTop(@tableName sysname) AS BEGIN
Execute('Select top 10 * from ' + @tableName + ';')
END
I want to be able to do the analogous thing with a table valued function (so that I can query the result set, without having to create a temp table). How should I do this (i.e., pass a tablename as an argument to a table valued function)?
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Hi there. I've hit some gap in my SQL fundementals. I'm playing with table-valued functions but I can't figure out how to join those results with another table. I found another way to hit my immediate need with a scalar function, but ultimately I'm going to need to use some approach like this. What am I misunderstanding here?
The Given Objects: function Split(stringToSplit, delimiter) returns table (column: token) table Words (column: Words.word) -- table of predefined words table Sentences (column: Sentences.sentence) -- table of sentences; tokens may not be in Words table, etc
The Problems: 1) how do I query a set of Sentences and their Tokens? (using Split) 2) how do I join tables Sentences and Words using the Split function?
The Attempts: A) select word, sentence, token from Words, Sentences, dbo.Split(sentence, ' ') -- implicitly joins Split result with Sentences? where word = token
resulting error: "'sentence' is not a recognized OPTIMIZER LOCK HINTS option."
B) select word, sentence from Words, Sentences where word in (select token from dbo.Split(sentence, ' ')) -- correlated subquery?
resulting error: "'sentence' is not a recognized OPTIMIZER LOCK HINTS option."
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Example Header:
alter FUNCTION [dbo].[fntMetaFrame] (@ii_CompanyID int)
RETURNS @tbl_MetaFrame TABLE ( pk_Key int Identity(1,1) primary key,
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In other situations I've been able to define one column as a primary key for the temporary table, but in this situation the primary key would have to consist of four columns, which doesn't seem to be allowed in the table definition for the function.
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SP1 has the following code:
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EXEC (@tmp)
SP2 has the following code:
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Would it be better performance wise to create a physical table in the database to update while calculating using an identity field to id the stored procedure call, return the data and delete the records. For Example:
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The syntax is as follows:
select car.id, car.licenceNumber, car.brand, car.model, (select driverName from getCurrentDriver(car.id)) as driverName from car
When I try to compile I get following error on the line of the function: Incorrect syntax near '.'
The database version is SQL Server 2000 SP3.
What am I doing wrong? Is there a workaround for this error?
I am using SQL2005 EE with SP1. The server OS is windows 2K3 sp2
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Hi, I'm having trouble with this multi-statement table-valued function:
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INSERT INTO @arDetail SELECT * FROM @arTemp RETURN END GO
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Query:
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[ufn_Banner_Orion_Employee_Comparison_parser_v2] ( @BANNER_COLUMN AS VARCHAR(MAX), @ORION_COLUMN AS VARCHAR(MAX) ) RETURNS @Banner_Orion_Employee_Comparison TABLE
[code]....
Returns:
I execute this:
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It works fine on non-inline function. I couldn't find any documentation indicating this wasn't possible.
I can use the MAXRECURSION option in call to the function
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Imports SystemImports System.TextImports System.DataImports System.Data.SqlClientImports System.Data.SqlTypesImports System.CollectionsImports System.DirectoryServicesImports Microsoft.SqlServer.ServerPartial Public Class UserDefinedFunctions#Region "Constants" ''' <summary> ''' The connection string for Active Directory. ''' </summary> 'Private Const LDAP_CONNECTION_STRING As String = "LDAP://<My LDAP connection string> ''' <summary> ''' The LDAP search filter need to find a user in Active Directory. ''' </summary> 'Private Const LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_USER As String = "(&(objectclass=user)(objectcategory=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))"#End Region ''' <summary> ''' Gets all active directory groups for the user. ''' </summary> ''' <returns>All dataset permissions for the user.</returns> <Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(DataAccess:=DataAccessKind.None, FillRowMethodName:="udfUserActiveDirectoryGroupsFill", TableDefinition:="GroupID NVARCHAR(100)")> _ Public Shared Function udfUserActiveDirectoryGroups(ByVal userName As String) As IEnumerable ' Setup the active directory search. Dim searcher As New DirectorySearcher(LDAP_CONNECTION_STRING) searcher.Filter = String.Format(LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_USER, userName) searcher.SearchScope = SearchScope.Subtree searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("distinguishedname") ' Run the active directory search. Dim result As SearchResult = searcher.FindOne() Dim userEntry As DirectoryEntry = result.GetDirectoryEntry() Dim userGroups As New ArrayList GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(userEntry, userGroups) Return userGroups End Function Public Shared Sub udfUserActiveDirectoryGroupsFill(ByVal source As Object, ByRef GroupID As SqlChars) GroupID = New SqlChars(CType(source, String)) End Sub ''' <summary> ''' Recursively gets the active directory groups for the directory entry. ''' </summary> ''' <param name="entry">The active directory entry.</param> ''' <param name="groups">The list of groups.</param> Private Shared Sub GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(ByVal entry As DirectoryEntry, ByVal groups As ArrayList) For i As Integer = 0 To entry.Properties("memberOf").Count - 1 Dim memberEntry As New DirectoryEntry("LDAP://" + entry.Properties("memberOf")(i).ToString()) groups.Add(memberEntry.Properties("sAMAccountName")(0).ToString()) GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(memberEntry, groups) Next End SubEnd Class
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I need to return a table of values calculated from other tables. I have about 10 reports which will use approx. 6 different table structures.
Would it be better performance wise to create a physical table in the database to update while calculating using an identity field to id the stored procedure call, return the data and delete the records. For Example: