Select Min Value In An Inner Join

Nov 28, 2006

Hello,

I'd appreciate any help with the following problem.

I'm trying to update a table using an inner self join.

I've a list of historical records with start dates, and I need to add end dates to the records, using the start date of the next record.

The table I'm using looks like this
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[IbesEstimateHist](
[IbesEstimateHistId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[IbesEstimateId] [int] NULL,
[EstimateDate] [datetime] NULL,
[EstimateEndDate] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_IbesEstimateHist_EstimateEndDate] DEFAULT ('9999-12-31 00:00.000'),
[Value] [decimal](13, 4) NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_IbesEstimateHist] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[IbesEstimateHistId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

and here's some example data

insert into IbesEstimateHist
([IbesEstimateId],[EstimateDate],[EstimateEndDate],[Value])
values(1,'2006-01-01','9999-12-31',100)
insert into IbesEstimateHist
([IbesEstimateId],[EstimateDate],[EstimateEndDate],[Value] )
values (1,'2006-02-01','9999-12-31',100)
insert into IbesEstimateHist
([IbesEstimateId],[EstimateDate],[EstimateEndDate],[Value])
values (1,'2006-03-01','9999-12-31',100)

These are three historical records for the same estimate, I want to set the end dates of the earlier records to the start date of the next record that was recieved.

This is the SQL that I've tried using but I can't seem to get it right

select esth1.IbesEstimateId, esth1.EstimateEndDate,min(next.estimatedate)
from IbesEstimateHist esth1
inner join
(
select esth2.EstimateDate as estimatedate, esth2.IbesEstimateId
from IbesEstimateHist esth2
) as next
on esth1.IbesEstimateId = next.IbesEstimateId
and esth1.EstimateDate < next.estimatedate
group by esth1.IbesEstimateId, esth1.EstimateEndDate

I'd be grateful for any help, thanks.




















Sean_B

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Sep 6, 2005

Hi All,I'm confused by how to replace a SELECT statement in a SQL statementwith a specific value. The table I'm working on is a list of words (acolumn called "word") with an index int pointing to the sentence theycome from (a column called "regret"). I also have a table of stop words(called "GenericStopWords") that contains the words I do not want toconsider. That table has a single column called "word".I started off using a SQL function (called "GETALLWORDS") whichreturned the words of a string. This is how I used it:INSERT INTO WordsSELECT wrds.WORD, 1 FROMGETALLWORDS('I could be bounded in a nutshell and count myself a kingof infinite space', default) AS wrdsLEFT OUTER JOINGenericStopWordsON wrds.WORD = GenericStopWords.wordWHERE GenericStopWords.word IS NULLThis statement inserts every word in the sentence that is not a stopword. So, for example, ('bounded', 1) is added but ('could', 1) is notadded.I've now decided to move the function that breaks a string into wordsout of the SQL layer of my application and into the JavaScript whichruns under ASP on the web server. So now I want to call somethinganalogous to the above SQL statement, but word by word. What I'd likeis something like:INSERT INTO WordsSELECT 'bounded', 1 FROM ???LEFT OUTER JOINGenericStopWordsON 'bounded' = GenericStopWords.wordWHERE GenericStopWords.word IS NULLDoes that make sense? I want a SQL statement that will insert the tuple('bounded', 1) into the table Words if (and only if) 'bounded' does notappear in the table GenericStopWords. It's easy to say procedurally, Icannot see how to write it in a relational style in SQL.Thanks in advance for any help you can give.Cheers,Tim.

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Select Inner Join With Where Clause Problems

Jan 3, 2007

Hello All,

I have a question about a Select over 2 Tables,
with the Following Scenario (Not all Products (ARTICULOS) haves CARAC's on the CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS table):

Picture of the tables here:
http://www.pci-baleares.com/pantallazoSql.jpg



We have per example 7 Slots (Motherboard, CPU, VGA Card, RAM, TOWER, etc...)
When we fill the Slot with a CPU-> Then we open the Slot for VGA CARD, we do the Followin Select:

SELECT dbo.ARTICULOS.*
FROM dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS INNER JOIN
dbo.ARTICULOS ON dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO = dbo.ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO

Ok it brings up ALL Graphic Cards because they dont depends on CPU

Now we go to the Motherboard Slot
And we make the following Select to obtain the compatible Motherboards:
SELECT dbo.ARTICULOS.*

FROM dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS INNER JOIN

dbo.ARTICULOS ON dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO = dbo.ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO

WHERE

((dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_CARAC = 7) AND (dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.VALOR = 'PCI-E')) AND
((ID_CARAC = 1) AND (VALOR = '775'))

We check the motherboards if they support PCI-E (because we selected a Graphic card of that, and SOCKET 775 because the CPU)

But SQL return 0 Rows, if we do the following Select:
SELECT dbo.ARTICULOS.*


FROM dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS INNER JOIN


dbo.ARTICULOS ON dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO = dbo.ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO


WHERE


((dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_CARAC = 7) AND (dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.VALOR = 'PCI-E'))

OR

SELECT dbo.ARTICULOS.*


FROM dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS INNER JOIN


dbo.ARTICULOS ON dbo.CFG_CARAC_ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO = dbo.ARTICULOS.ID_ARTICULO


WHERE

((ID_CARAC = 1) AND (VALOR = '775'))

It return Rows, it happens just if the Where clause haves more as 1 specifications...

Any solution for it? It drives me crazy :D

Thanks and regards
Marc Hägele

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Join To Select A 'weighted' Column

Mar 28, 2006

Perhaps is just brain drain but i cannot seem find an efficient query to join two tables (inv and supplier) such that an inv item can have multiple suppliers and i would like to choose the prefered supplier based on the current 'weight' column.

declare @inv table (item varchar(50), supplierid int)

declare @supplier table (supplierid int, weight int)

set nocount on

insert into @inv values ('item1', 1)

insert into @inv values ('item1', 2)

insert into @inv values ('item2', 2)

insert into @inv values ('item2', 3)

insert into @supplier values(1, 30)

insert into @supplier values(2, 20)

insert into @supplier values(3, 10)

-- the query should return the item and the supplierid associated to the lowest weight
-- item1 -> supplier 2
-- item2 -> supplier 3

select item, ps2.supplierid from @supplier ps2 join

(select item, min(ps.weight)'weight'

from @inv inv join @supplier ps on inv.supplierid=ps.supplierid

group by item) iw on ps2.weight=iw.weight

Is there a better alternative to this?

Thanks in advance,

Mike

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Sub-select Vs. LEFT OUTER JOIN

May 11, 2007

I think it is quite often when you need to view some records, which refer (by key) to data in other tables. For instance, a user belongs to a group but it is preferable to show group name in the user data rather than group id. The options are

1) LEFT OUTER JOIN:
SELECT users.id, groups.name FROM users LEFT OUTER JOIN groups ON users.[group] = groups.id

2) A Subselect:
SELECT id, [group] = (SELECT [name] FROM groups WHERE id = users.[group]) FROM users

Which is better and why?

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Stored Procedure - Select Distinct And Inner Join

Nov 16, 2006

I've been trying to get this to work right.
The db table has 3 fields: id, vwr, and reqType.
I need all DISTINCT vwr's from the table. (vwr's can repeat)
This gives me all rows, not distinct...
 select distinct d.id, d.vwr, d.reqType from tblVWR AS dinner join tblVWR ton d.vwr = t.vwr
Any suggestions?
Thanks,
Zath

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Help With A Query- Select A Top Field And Join It With Another Table

Feb 1, 2008

 hi, i need help with a query:SELECT Headshot, UserName, HeadshotId FROM tblProfile INNER JOIN Headshots ON Headshots.ProfileId=tblProfile.ProfileId WHERE (UserName= @UserName) this query will select what I want from the database, but the problem is that I have multiple HeadshotIds for each profile, and I only want to select the TOP/highest HeadshotId and get one row foreach headshotId. Is there a way to do that in 1 SQL query? I know how to do it with multiple queries, but im using SqlDataSource and it only permits one. Thanks!

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