Setting Up The Hard Disks

Nov 8, 2007

I have a new server.

It was shipped with a 76 gig drive setup in RAID 1 (2 disk) and a 400 gig drive setup in RAID 5 (4 disk).

I would like to determine what is the best way to setup up the partitions. What size and what should be placed on each.

Like the C: Drive...Should I just put Windows on there and nothing else? Do I stand to gain something from not using part of that 76 gigs as a D: drive for my apps?

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SQL 2000 On Dynamic Disks

Mar 21, 2002

Are there any issues with installing SQL 2000 on a server with Dynamic Disks configured with RAID 1 Mirroring ? I know that with Dynamic Disks there are no partitions but rather volumes. Is the drive configuration setup the same way ?. Would I setup a volume for the O/S and a volume for SQL ? The reason I need to use Dynamic Disks is because we will be integrating it later with an EMC SAN solution.

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Dynamic Vs Basic Disks

Oct 26, 2007



Can both be used with SQL server ? Dynamic disks provide more flexibility, is there performance imact ?
Thank you.

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Replace Cluster Disks

Apr 17, 2007

Hello,



I have a two node SQL 2000 cluster running on windows 2003 enterprise server. We need to replace the SAN disks. Can we not disable SQL service & Cluster service, copy the contents from existing disks to target disks, swap the drive letter & start the services?



What is the best practice to do this? Appreciate your help.



Thanks
Rajan

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Trigger Writing Across Physical Disks

Feb 27, 2001

Any help appreciated!
Is there any performance enhancements to be gained by storing frequently 'trigger-written-to' databases on a seperate disk to the source database? In particular, we keep a 'history' database of all inserts/updates/deletes against records, activated by triggers, and I was wondering if I would gain performance enhancement by locating the two databases on different disks?
Thanks in advance

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SQL 2012 :: AlwaysOn With Clustered Disks

Mar 13, 2014

I am trying to build the 2 node 2 clusters with the AlwaysOn.

Here isthe landscape.

2 nodes PROD failover cluster (running once instance)
2 nodes DR failover cluster (running 2 instances - DR and PRE-PROD)

Both clusters are in different geographies.

PRE-PROD can be editable. So out of scope of Always On.

One instance on PROD -> DR of the other box. [Want to achive thru AlwaysON]

Now my Question:

1) Do i need to have all the 4 nodes in same failover cluster group? If yes, then this would become MultiSubnet cluster Or Is there any way those 2 diffrerent failover clusters (one DR and one PROD) can be part of AlwaysOn.

2) Can i use the clustered disks as in the above landscape for always on?

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Database Snapshot On SAN Attached Disks

Sep 27, 2007

Hi All

I am in process of moving a SQL 2005 solution from a development box that used local storage to UAT environment with SAN attached storage. The solution uses database snapshots

The database files are on the SAN storage but during testing I was unable to create a Database snapshot on the SAN disk. Creating snapshots on the local disk worked fine.

Is their some restriction/problem in using the database snapshot technology with SAN storage?

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Placing Joined Tables On Separate Disks

Apr 7, 2008

I've read that if particular tables are frequently queried together through a join then these tables should be placed on different devices on different physical disks.
What does this mean exactly and how would you configure this?
Is this a common practice in high-performance real-world environments (or should it be)?
 

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Could Not Find Enough Space On Disks To Extend Database

Mar 2, 2005

Hello,

I am managing a sqlserver 6.5 database in my company. I get the message that the datafiles should be expanded but whenever I try to expand it the following message appears:

Could not find enough space on disks to extend the database. Meanwhile, I have about 6 gigabytes free space on my disks. Please help me out.
Thanks,

Albert

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SQL 2012 :: Making Mounted Disks Available On A Cluster?

May 12, 2015

OS Windows Server 2012
SQL 2012

I have a software that presents a drive to a 2 node cluster.

Not sure how I would go about presenting this newly presented drive as a Cluster Resource and make SQL depend on this resource.

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SQL 2012 :: Read And Write Speeds Not Increased With Additional Disks

Mar 13, 2014

Why I see absolutely no performance improvement when I spread my primary file group over 8 separate files on 8 separate disks, as opposed to having the primary file group all in one file on one disk.

I have set up 2 identical databases, one spread over 8 disks and one on one disk. Each database has a table called DATA and a column called VALUE. Value is NVARCHAR(200). I have filled each table up in both databases with 20,000 rows.

I then perform a select on each table in each database using CHECKPOINT and DBCC DROPCLEANBUFFERS to ensure I am reading from disk before each query and the execution times are identical in both databases.

I then ran the same queries against each database using a load testing tool and the batch requests per second on each DB is identical under load.

Surely the database with data spread over 8 disks should be FAR faster than the single file database as you have the combined reading power of 8 disks as opposed to 2??

Also, the same is happening for write speeds. When I create the data on both databases, the time it takes is identical on both.

BOL says it should be faster with multiple disks.

Just FYI this is on an Azure virtual machine and each disk is a locally redundant data disk that I have attached to the virtual machine.

Whether write speeds should increase with multiple disks or just read speeds?

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SQL 2012 :: No Disks Were Found On Which To Perform Cluster Validation Tests

Sep 9, 2014

I am getting following errors in my Cluster Validation report when trying to create a Windows Cluster.

I have 2 nodes DB01 and DB02 . Each has 1 public ip, 1 private ip (for heartbeat), 2 private ips for SAN1 and SAN2. The private ip's to SAN are directly connected via Network Adaptor in DB01 and DB02.

Validate Microsoft MPIO-based disks
Description: Validate that disks that use Microsoft Multipath I/O (MPIO) have been configured correctly.
Start: 9/9/2014 1:57:52 PM.
No disks were found on which to perform cluster validation tests.
Stop: 9/9/2014 1:57:53 PM.

[Code] ...

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SQL 2012 :: Disk / RAID Setup With Limited Disks For Windows 2008 R2

Jun 27, 2015

I am wondering what would be the best disk/RAID setup for a Windows server 2008 R2 OS and SQL Server 2012 database that has heavy read/write. I have the following disks I can use:

4x 15k 146GB
2x 10k 600GB

According to the server build requirements for the application, I need 100GB for the OS and 290GB for the drive containing the SQL mdf there are no stated requirements for the ldf, but would like to know if it should be allocated elsewhere?I should do RAID 10 for the 15k drives for SQL and RAID 1 for the OS on the 10k.

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SQL 2012 :: Blank Database Created On Two Separate Disks - Write To Multiple Files

Mar 17, 2014

I am testing out a blank database created over two physical files on two separate disks with one table called data which has one column called values nvarchar(max).

I filled the table up with a whole load of data and ran a select * against it. If I run Permon at the same time I can see that the read load has been spread over multiple disks as each of these disks is getting read from in parallel. If I create the same database on a single file and run the same select * again it takes much longer, proving that the read load has been distributed across multiple disks.

Now moving onto writes, this is where the confusion lies. I understand that SQL server fills files evenly until they need growing, after which it will then fill files individually until they are full in a round robin fashion unless you have trace 1117 turned on. What I don't understand is why the writes aren't distributed out whilst it is filling these file groups.

I ran an continual insert into my table with go 1000000 to monitor how the files are being filled up. I monitored where SQL server was physically placing the files as they were being inserted by running the following query:

;WITH CTE AS
(SELECT
sys.fn_PhysLocFormatter (%%physloc%%) col1,
RIGHT(LEFT(sys.fn_PhysLocFormatter (%%physloc%%),2),1) AS [Physical RID],
DATAID

[Code] ....

I could see that it would a thousand or so records into file 1, then a thousand or so into file 2, then a thousand or so into file 1 etc etc. In another words it would hit one disk, then another disk, then back to disk one to fill the file evenly. Is there any way to make SQL Server distribute the writes out in parallel so that both disks are writing in tandem?

By the looks of it, multiple disks only scale reads, as with writes only one disk is ever written to at once which is annoying. Any way to harness the write power of multiple disks?

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HARD TOP SQL PROBLEM PLEASE HELP

Apr 5, 2005

Hi,
I need to use a top and a join in the same sql. To get 10 top refnr from orders_refnr. That works fine to I use this:
SQL = "SELECT TOP 10 refnr, antal = COUNT(refnr) FROM orders_refnr INNER JOIN produkter ON (orders_refnr.refnr = produkter.referensnummer) GROUP BY refnr ORDER BY antal DESC"
But I need to be able to get information from more fields than the field refnr. How can I specify more fields? I need to get other fields from produkter.
Please helt I´m really stucked.

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Is This SQL Test Too Hard?

May 17, 2007

I have gotten some criticism from coworkers regarding this test and just wanted to see what you guys think. I realize the wording could use improvement and any criticism towards making it easier to understand is much appreciated.FWIW - I had to solve this problem on the job so I feel it is a real-world test that helps me understand how people think and if they try to find alternate solutions.Thanks!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Given a table that has over 100,000 records…SUBSIDIARY=========PARENT_IDINTCHILD_IDINTULTIMATE_PARENT_IDINTCLEANUP_INDBIT…where each PARENT_ID can have multiple CHILD_ID values, but the PARENT_ID should not equal the CHILD_ID. After an initial data load, the ULTIMATE_PARENT_ID and CLEANUP_IND columns contain NULL values (see page 2 for sample data).ULTIMATE_PARENT_ID is defined as the topmost parent in the chain for the particular CHILD_ID record, so if the chain was only 2-level’s deep the ULTIMATE_PARENT_ID is the CHILD_ID’s PARENT_ID’s PARENT_ID.Please write an answer for all three questions below:A)Which of the following queries should you run first?B)Write an optimized query to identify the ULTIMATE_PARENT_ID for each CHILD_ID and set its value into the ULTIMATE_PARENT_ID column.C)Write a query to identify ALL of the circular references and mark each record that is a circular reference by updating the CLEANUP_IND column to 1.~~~~~~~~~ Page 2 ~~~~~~~~~ Sample Data, remember though this table has over 100,000 records and the parent-child chain can go n-levels deep – where n is not known.PARENT_IDCHILD_IDULTIMATE_PARENT_IDCLEANUP_IND1024512NULLNULL362300NULLNULL887541NULLNULL10221024NULLNULL546887NULLNULL5122305NULLNULL112967NULLNULL697123NULLNULL901452NULLNULL2300666NULLNULL334445NULLNULL512903NULLNULL884554NULLNULL313313NULLNULL554884NULLNULL112119NULLNULL967555NULLNULL2305333NULLNULL33336NULLNULL541546NULLNULL10301020NULLNULL112999NULLNULL

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Hard Query

Feb 13, 2006

hello

i have a proplem in query

i have 2 tables in my sql db one named stuednt include fields(id,name)

and one table named stu_cources include fields(id,course_name)

ok

i want to query the student that have courses EX. mcse

the result that i want from 2 tables

ID | NAME | Coures_NAME

in MSHFLEXGRID1



any one help me plz ...

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Reconfigure NT Hard Drive

Nov 14, 2000

hi, I have NT server which has drive c: 500 MB and drive d has 44 GB.

I know that the person who set up this server did not give enough space to the c drive, here is the problem. I am running sql server 7.0 which has 30 GB of data in the d drive. I need to reconfigure the NT hard drive so I can allocate 2 GB for C drive and 42 GB for D drive.


What is the best, safe method to accomplish this task.

Ahmed

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Hard Drive Failure

Sep 27, 1999

After experiencing a hard drive failure i have reinstaled MSSQL7 on one drive and have a database which I need to recover on separate physical drive. How can I go about doing this?

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Hard Drive Status

Jul 17, 2003

Hi,
I have ran
1. xp_fixeddrives and got the result
drive MB free
----- -----------
C 1708
D 16311
2. I ran Backup Wizard in EM and able to see only above drives

3. But if ran backup in EM able to see more than 10 Drives(like C,D,H,I,J,M,N and etc).
Why I can able to see those difference?.
How do I find out exactly how many drives are there in this server without directly going to that server?.
I appreciated your valuable answere.
Thanks,
Ravi

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Monitor Hard Drives

Jul 30, 2001

Hi, I'm looking for a way to check the free space left on the hard drives and then if needed send an alert to notify when we need to free up some space. I played around with the performance monitor and realized I could do it that way but I think you would have to leave the performance monitor running all the time and I'm not sure if I want to do that. I also read about the xp_fixeddrives proc that displays how much free space is available but then I don't know what to do from there? Does anyone have any recommendations for the best way to do this.

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SQL Sorting Question (hard One)

Feb 19, 2007

Right, I have this database that I need to sort, I'll give you an example:

ID Name Value
2312 Sega 200
5678 Blizzard 215
3412 Bullfrog 210
6798 Nintendo 195

Now, what I need to do is to sort it, perform calculations on and I need the list to be sorted with a predefined post as the top result, say like this one time:

ID Name Value
3412 Bullfrog 200
2312 Sega 210
5678 Alizzard 215
6798 Nintendo 195

as you can see sorting it alphabetically would lead to

5678 Alizzard 215
3412 Bullfrog 210
6798 Nintendo 195
2312 Sega 200

(or the other way around if you play with asc/desc)
by id would be

2312 Sega 200
3412 Bullfrog 210
5678 Alizzard 215
6798 Nintendo 195

There aren't any top or bottom values sort of speak for the posts I want to be on top, so...how to sort this like this?

3412 Bullfrog 200
2312 Sega 210
5678 Alizzard 215
6798 Nintendo 195

the order after the top one is irrelevant.

Now...I know I could sort this by doing something like

"Select * FROM blablabla WHERE Name = 'Bullfrog'"

and then doing "Select * FROM blablabla" and then just bypassing that post in asp/php code or whatever, but that would be a pain for me to do as I have to perform some massive calculations and the code would be alot larger then needed be

Its a brain teaser allright...can you help me out?

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The Hard Drive Configuration

Apr 7, 2004

Hello, everyone:

Does any one have an idea for hard drive configuration on SQL Server 2K? How to determine the RAID level for datafile and log file? Thanks

ZYT

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May 18, 2004

I was wondering if anyone played around with changing the allocation unit size when formatting the hard drive the SQL server is running on. I would think that setting it higher to account for the larger size of the database files would help, but I'm not sure.

Anyone have any thoughts?

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Multiple Hard Disk

May 29, 2007

Hello!

I have 2 harddisk in my computer and I have SQL 2005 Express on 1 of them (let's say C:), however, my C: is going to be full soon! Once it is full, is it possible to create a table on my other harddisk which the server can recognise?

Thanks!
OB

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Parametized Queries In C#-Hard One.

Sep 2, 2007

Hi there,

I am using this stored procedure in sql.
I have 6 tables. One is called employees. This is what I need to be able to do. A user enters a new employee into a winform, picks a role, division, manager, technicalskill set and applications from the drop down lists and hits save. The employee table should be the only one updated and has these columns only.( firstname, lastname, dvisionid, managerid, roleid,techskillsid, and appID). At the moment what is happening is its saving the firstname, lastname correctly, but the rest of the ID columns are null. It is updating the other tables with the string entered but what I need is the emplyee table to update with the corresponding ids. Is this alot more complicated then i thought? If I try to replace the role with roleid etc, it will just tell me I can't convert string to int which is understandable. How do I do this?


CREATE PROCEDURE sp_InsertEmployee
@Firstname nvarchar(50),
@Lastname nvarchar(50),
@Role nvarchar(50),
@Manager nvarchar(50),
@Division nvarchar(50)
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;

INSERT INTO EMPLOYEES (FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME) VALUES (@FIRSTNAME, @LASTNAME)
INSERT INTO [ROLE] ([ROLE]) VALUES (@ROLE)
INSERT INTO MANAGER (MANAGER) VALUES (@MANAGER)
INSERT INTO DIVISION(DIVISION) VALUES (@DIVISION)
END
GO

My C# code is like this:

SqlCommand sqlC = new SqlCommand("sp_InsertEmployee", myConnection);

sqlC.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

sqlC.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Firstname", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50, "Firstname"));

sqlC.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@Lastname", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50, "Lastname"));
sqlC.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@RoleID", SqlDbType.Int, 50, "RoleID"));

sqlC.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@ManagerID", SqlDbType.Int, 50, "ManagerID"));
sqlC.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@DivisionID", SqlDbType.Int, 50, "DivisionID"));

//sqlC.Parameters[0].Value = 4;
sqlC.Parameters[0].Value = FirstnameText.Text;
sqlC.Parameters[1].Value = Lastnametext.Text;
sqlC.Parameters[2].Value = RolecomboBoxTest.Text;
sqlC.Parameters[3].Value = ManagercomboBox1.Text;
sqlC.Parameters[4].Value = DivisioncomboBox2.Text;

int i = sqlC.ExecuteNonQuery();
//sqlC.ExecuteNonQuery();


Sorry for pasting so much.

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Learning About Indexes The Hard Way

Oct 18, 2006

Hello, I am experimenting with indexes and hope people can shed lighton some of my problems.I am using SLQ 2000 on Win 2000 Server. Using the following query fordiscussion;--------------------------------SELECT TOP 1000000E.EUN_Numeric, -- Primary KeyE.EUN_CODE, -- VarCharE.[timestamp] --,--E.Model -- Computed column (substring of EUN_CODE)FROM dbo.Z1_EUNCHK E--WHERE E.[timestamp]DATEADD ( wk , -48, getdate() ) AND-- E.[timestamp]< DATEADD ( wk , -4, getdate() )ORDER BY E.[timestamp] DESC-----------------------------------Problem 1) If I set up a single Index on the TimeStamp (plus the PK onEUN_Numeric) then there is not improvement in performance.It is only when I set up an Index on the Timestamp,EUN_Numeric,EUN_Codethen I get a good improvement. This is also thecase with the "where" clause added. I am using query analyser. Theimprovement is 14 secs to 3 secs (mainly with the removal of the sortprocess)Why?My expectation is that if my query uses [timestamp] column then surelyan index only on this is adequate.Problem 2) Introducing the simple computed column into the query takesthe time to 15 secs (with Sort processes involved).Why does revert back to sorting process when previous the index wasused ?Regards JC......

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Mirroring Hard Drives

Jul 16, 2007

I have a 75 GB hard drive and a 300 GB. I want to mirror the 75 to the 300 and use the extra space as data storage. Is this possible if I partition the 300 and then mirror the hard drives.

Thanks

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How Hard Would This Be - Automating With Vbscript ?

Oct 5, 2007

How can I do this with vbscript, or C# ?
- Copy backup files down from a network share, into the data directory of my local sql 2005 instance
- perform a restore using the files copied from above
- Execute a dts package


More info:
Our databases are scripted and exist on the typical development, and testing enviroments. So as I get ready to start a new application, I want my local sql instance to be updated based on structure changes as well as data. So I have to apply the changes from the scripted sources and pull over the data. I would naturally like to automate this.

ideas / suggestions welcome

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Hard Coded Parameters

Feb 8, 2007



Is it possible to force parameters into the reports so enabling me to force a user id value into every report that is picked up from the list. The user ID is a system value and I don't want end users having any knowledge of it?



Cheers



Darren

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SQL Connection Hard Coded To Database

Jun 6, 2007

Me.SqlConnection1.ConnectionString = "workstation id=""XXXXXXXX"";packet size=4096;user id=XX;data source=""XXXXXXX"";persi" & _
"st security info=True;initial catalog=manufacturing;password=XXXXX"
 
What excatly is this statement doing it looks to be creating a trusted connection to a certain workstation?

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Feb 12, 2008

Hi!I'm desperating here!!! Two questions:1º  Is line 13 realy selecting all the records with the username samurai (in this case)?!2º How do I fill the Boolean SeExiste var with a value from the record?1 Dim UserIDParameters As New Parameter
2
3 UserIDParameters.Name = "ProdUserID"
4
5 UserIDParameters.DefaultValue = "samurai"
6
7 Dim LoginSource As New SqlDataSource()
8
9 LoginSource.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("ASPNETDBConnectionString1").ToString()
10
11 LoginSource.SelectCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.Text
12
13 LoginSource.SelectCommand = "SELECT FROM aspnet_Users (FirstTime) VALUES (@UserIDParameters) "
14
15 Dim SeExiste As Boolean
16
17 SeExiste = LoginSource.SelectParameters("FirstTime").DefaultValue
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Feb 24, 2004

Hi there,

The postage and packing scheme being used at the site I'm working on depends on the customer's location.

If they're in the UK they get once scheme and if they're in Ireland they get another. Furthermore, if they're anywhere else they get another scheme.

A customer's country is indicated by a 'countryID' stored in the main customer row in the database. (This ID references a country in the Countries table.)

Thus, I was wondering if it is acceptable to hard code the country pk of the UK and Ireland into the formular which works out the postage and packing?

At present, for a similar issue, I've even hard coded the the pk of UK and Ireland into some Javascript running at the client.

Is it fair design to work with a hard coded pk like this?

Cheers,

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