SqlParameter With Parametername Is Not Contained By This SqlParameterCollection

Sep 19, 2007

Hello All, 

I'm having a problem tracking down why my app is not instantiating a parameter in a sqldatasource, when I'm expecting it to do so.

When the app fails, this info is displayed:



Server Error in '/' Application.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

An SqlParameter with ParameterName @createdby is not contained by this SqlParameterCollection.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.

Exception Details: System.IndexOutOfRangeException: An SqlParameter with ParameterName @createdby is not contained by this SqlParameterCollection.

Source Error:


Line 30:     Private Sub SqlDataSource1_Deleting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs) Handles SqlDataSource1.Deleting
Line 31:         e.Command.Parameters.Item("@createdby").Value = CType(Membership.GetUser.ProviderUserKey, Guid)
Line 32:
Line 33:     End Sub
 

Source File: ...filename...    Line: 31

Stack Trace:


[IndexOutOfRangeException: An SqlParameter with ParameterName @createdby is not contained by this SqlParameterCollection.]
   System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameterCollection.GetParameter(String parameterName) +713105
   System.Data.Common.DbParameterCollection.get_Item(String parameterName) +7
   diabetes.reading.SqlDataSource1_Deleting(Object sender, SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e) in C:Documents and SettingsAlbertMy DocumentsVisual Studio 2005Projectsdiabetesdiabetesdiabetes
eading.aspx.vb:31
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.OnDeleting(SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e) +114
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.ExecuteDelete(IDictionary keys, IDictionary oldValues) +682
   System.Web.UI.DataSourceView.Delete(IDictionary keys, IDictionary oldValues, DataSourceViewOperationCallback callback) +75
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.FormView.HandleDelete(String commandArg) +839
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.FormView.HandleEvent(EventArgs e, Boolean causesValidation, String validationGroup) +556
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.FormView.OnBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs e) +95
   System.Web.UI.Control.RaiseBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs args) +35
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.FormViewRow.OnBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs e) +109
   System.Web.UI.Control.RaiseBubbleEvent(Object source, EventArgs args) +35
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton.OnCommand(CommandEventArgs e) +115
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +163
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton.System.Web.UI.IPostBackEventHandler.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +7
   System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(IPostBackEventHandler sourceControl, String eventArgument) +11
   System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(NameValueCollection postData) +174
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +5102

Here's the datasource:


<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:DiabetesOne %>"
        DeleteCommand="reading_delete" DeleteCommandType="StoredProcedure" >
        <DeleteParameters>
            <asp:Parameter Direction="ReturnValue" Name="RETURN_VALUE" Type="Int32" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="rid" Type="Int32" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="createdby" Type="Object" />
        </DeleteParameters>
    </asp:SqlDataSource>
 

Here's the beginning of the stored procedure showing the parameters:


CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[reading_delete]
@rid int,
@createdby sql_variant
AS
set nocount on;
begin try
...the procedural code...

Here's debugger capture, pointing to same issue:


System.IndexOutOfRangeException was unhandled by user code
  Message="An SqlParameter with ParameterName @createdby is not contained by this SqlParameterCollection."
  Source="System.Data"
  StackTrace:
       at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameterCollection.GetParameter(String parameterName)
       at System.Data.Common.DbParameterCollection.get_Item(String parameterName)
       at diabetes.reading.SqlDataSource1_Deleting(Object sender, SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e) in C:...    at System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.OnDeleting(SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e)
       at System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceView.ExecuteDelete(IDictionary keys, IDictionary oldValues)
       at System.Web.UI.DataSourceView.Delete(IDictionary keys, IDictionary oldValues, DataSourceViewOperationCallback callback)


I've inspected the sqldatasourcecommandeventargs command.parameters in the deleting method during debugging and could not find the parameter in the array, although I "think" it should be because it's explicitly stated in the sqldatasource parameters declarations. I see two parameters in the array, @RETURN_VALUE and @RID, both of which are expected and coincide with the declaration in the stored procedure and the sqldatasource.

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theCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

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//email
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//password
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newEmployeeID.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
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theCommand.Connection.Open();

theCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();

intNewEmployeeID = Convert.ToInt16(theCommand.Parameters["@newEmployeeID"].Value);

theCommand.Connection.Close();

if(intNewEmployeeID == -1){
lblSaveResult.Text = "There was a problem saving the employee information";
}
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lblSaveResult.Text = "New employee successfully added";
}
else{
lblSaveResult.Text = "Employee successfully updated";
}

lblSaveResult.Visible = true;

}



STORED PROCEDURE
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[xxxx]
(@employeeID int,
@businessID int,
@title char(5),
@firstName varchar(25),
@middleName varchar(15),
@lastName varchar(25),
@suffix char(5),
@email varchar(80),
@password char(20),
@newEmployeeID int output)

AS

declare @alreadyExists int

-- passed in ID = 0 means they're adding a new employee so do insert
if @employeeID = 0
begin
select @alreadyExists = count(*) from dbo.AMS_employee where emp_email = @email
if @alreadyExists = 0
begin
insert into AMS_employee (emp_businessID, emp_title, emp_firstName, emp_middleName, emp_lastName, emp_suffix, emp_email, emp_password)
values (@businessID, @title, @firstName, @middleName, @lastName, @suffix, @email, @password)

select @newEmployeeID = @@identity
end

else -- there is already an employee with that email address
select @newEmployeeID = -1
end

-- passed in ID > 0 means they're updating existing employee so do update
else if @employeeID > 0
begin
update AMS_employee set
emp_title = @title,
emp_firstName = @firstName,
emp_middleName = @middleName,
emp_lastName = @lastName,
emp_suffix = @suffix,
emp_email = @email
where emp_ID = @employeeID

select @newEmployeeID = @employeeID

-- only update the password if it one was provided
if len(rtrim(@password)) > 0
begin
update AMS_employee set emp_password = @password where emp_ID = @employeeID
end

end
GO

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I'm having a problem...
I need to delete several records having as criteria their pk.
The deletion is made using SqlParameter in the code and a stored procedure on server.

as far as i know, i can do this, either using a IN list:

- build and pass the list of id's from code to the sp:
delete from tbl where attachment.id in (1,2,3)

OR

- execute a simple delete several times.

So far i tried first option, but i get errors in converting the list to ints; that is what the sql engine says.
I prefer this option because i think is faster and requires less roundtrips to the sql server.

My questions are:
1. how do i build a sane IN list?
2. is it worth to use a delete in a loop? the records that must be deleted are 5 at most, per job.
1 job can have [0..5] attachments.

Thank you,
Daniel

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