Stored Proc's Using OUTPUT
Jun 16, 2004
How can I view the output of a stored procedure that is returning a OUTPUT variable? I've written a stored proc that uses OUTPUT but when I run it, all I see is "The command(s) completed successfully." I'm at a loss on how to debug/verify/view the output value.
The same thing happens using this example from MS.
CREATE PROCEDURE titles_sum @TITLE varchar(40) = '%', @SUM money OUTPUT
AS
SELECT 'Title Name' = title
FROM titles
WHERE title LIKE @TITLE
SELECT @SUM = SUM(price)
FROM titles
WHERE title LIKE @TITLE
GO
TIA - KB
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Feb 19, 2005
Has anyone ever tried to use a cursor as an output variable to a stored proc ?
I have the following stored proc - CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.myStoredProc
@parentId integer,
@outputCursor CURSOR VARYING OUTPUT
AS
BEGIN TRAN T1
DECLARE parent_cursor CURSOR STATIC
FOR
SELECT parentTable.childId, parentTable. parentValue
FROM parentTable
WHERE parentTable.parentId = @parentId
OPEN parent_cursor
SET @outputCursor = parent_cursor
DECLARE @childId int
DECLARE @parentValue varchar(50)
FETCH NEXT FROM parent_cursor INTO @childId, @parentValue
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT childTable.childValue
FROM childTable
WHERE childTable.childId = @childId
FETCH NEXT FROM parent_cursor INTO @childId, @parentValue
END
CLOSE parent_cursor
DEALLOCATE parent_cursor
COMMIT TRAN T1
GOAnd, I found that I had to use a cursor as an output variable because, although the stored proc returns a separate result set for each returned row in the first SQL statement, it did not return the result set for the first SQL statement itself.
My real problem at the moment though is that I can't figure a way to get at this output variable with VB.NET.Dim da as New SqlDataAdapter()
da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand("myStoredProc", conn)
da.SelectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim paramParentId as SqlParameter = da.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@parentId", SqlDbType.Int)
paramParentId.Value = 1
Dim paramCursor as SqlParameter = daThread.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@outputCursor")
paramCursor.Direction = ParameterDirection.OutputThere is no SqlDataType for cursor. I tried without specifying a data type but it didn't work. Any ideas?
Thanks
Martin
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Sep 2, 2004
Want to obtain the outpur of a xp_cmdshell (or any other procedure call) command to a table. Is it possible ?
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Oct 2, 2006
I have difficulty reading back the value of an output parameter that I use in a stored procedure. I searched through other posts and found that this is quite a common problem but couldn't find an answer to it. Maybe now there is a knowledgeable person who could help out many people with a good answer.The problem is that cmd.Parameters["@UserExists"].Value evaluates to null. If I call the stored procedure externally from the Server Management Studio Express everything works fine.Here is my code:using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(this.ConnectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("mys_ExistsPersonWithUserName", cn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@UserName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = userName;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@UserExists", SqlDbType.Int);
cmd.Parameters["@UserExists"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
cn.Open();
int x = (int)cmd.Parameters["@UserExists"].Value;
cn.Close();
return (x>1);
} And the corresponding stored procedure: ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.mys_Spieler_ExistsPersonWithUserName
(
@UserName varchar(16),
@UserExists int OUTPUT
)
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
SELECT @UserExists = count(*)
FROM mys_Profiles
WHERE UserName = @UserName
RETURN
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Nov 30, 2004
Hi Guys
I am wondering if you could spare some time and help me out with this puzzle.
I am new to this stuff so please take it easy on me.
I’m trying to create procedure which will take 2 input parameters and give me 1 back.
Originally there will be more outputs but for this training exercise 1 should do.
There are 2 tables as per diagram below and what I’m trying to do is
Verify username & password and pull out user group_name.
|---------------| |-----------------------|
| TBL_USERS | |TBL_USER_GROUPS|
|---------------| |-----------------------|
| USERNAME | /|GROUP_ID |
| PASSWORD | / |GROUP_NAME |
| GROUP_ID |< | |
|---------------| |-----------------------|
For my proc. I am using some ideas from this and some other sites, but obviously i've done something wrong.
'====================================================
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.try01
(
@UserName varchar(50),
@Password varchar(50),
@Group varchar Output
)
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON;
SELECT TBL_USERS.USERNAME, TBL_USERS.PASSWORD,@Group = TBL_USER_GROUPS.GROUP_NAME,
TBL_USERS.USER_ID, TBL_USER_GROUPS.GROUP_ID
FROM TBL_USERS INNER JOIN TBL_USER_GROUPS
ON TBL_USERS.GROUP_ID = TBL_USER_GROUPS.GROUP_ID
WHERE (TBL_USERS.USERNAME = @UserName)
AND (TBL_USERS.PASSWORD = @Password)
'====================================================
and this is what i'm getting in VS.Net while trying to save.
'====================================================
ADO error: A select statement that assigns a value to variable must
not be combined with data-retrieval operation.
'====================================================
I did not see any samples on the net using ‘varchar’ as OUTPUT usually they where all ‘int’s. Could that be the problem?
Please help.
CC
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Jan 8, 2001
I am running a stored proc that does many updates. I want to capture the results of the stored proc in a text file. Results returned such as, 18 rows affected (the stuff that shows in results pane of query analyzer). Do I have to run the stored proc in batch mode to do this and capture via the output file in OSQL? I also want to capture error messages in case the stored proc aborts in the middle.
I am running SQL Server 7.0 SP2 on Win2K. I am running the stored proc in a DTS package.
Thanks.
Tim
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Mar 16, 2006
I'm trying to call a stored procedure in an Execute SQL task which has several parameters. Four of the parameters are input from package variables. A fifth parameter is an output parameter and its result needs to be saved to a package variable.
Here is the entirety of the SQL in the SQLStatement property:
EXEC log_ItemAdd @Destination = 'isMedicalClaim', @ImportJobId = ?, @Started = NULL, @Status = 1, @FileType = ?, @FileName = ?, @FilePath = ?, @Description = NULL, @ItemId = ? OUTPUT;
I have also tried it like this:
EXEC log_ItemAdd 'isMedicalClaim', ?, NULL, 1, ?, ?, ?, NULL, ? OUTPUT;
Here are my Parameter Mappings:
Variable Name Direction Data Type Parameter Name
User::ImportJobId Input LONG 0
User::FileType Input LONG 1
User::FileName Input LONG 2
User::FilePath Input LONG 3
User::ImportId Output LONG 4
When this task is run, I get the following error:
0xC002F210 at [Task Name], Execute SQL Task: Executing the query "EXEC log_ItemAdd @Destination = 'isMedicalClaim', @ImportJobId = ?, @Started = NULL, @Status = 1, @FileType = ?, @FileName = ?, @FilePath = ?, @Description = NULL, @ItemId = ? OUTPUT" failed with the following error: "An error occurred while extracting the result into a variable of type (DBTYPE_I4)". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.
The User::ImportId package variable is scoped to the package and I've given it data types from Byte through Int64. It always fails with the same error. I've also tried adjusting the Data Type on the Parameter Mapping, but nothing seems to work.
Any thoughts on what I might be doing wrong?
Thanks.
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Oct 2, 2007
How do I specify a parameter as an output parameter --> OUTPUT paramI am referring to how to do this on line 10 below
1 int GetTheReturnValue=0;2//Code not shown//
9 mySqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@returnParameter", SqlDbType.Int, 10).Value = 0; // How to specify output param?10 GetTheReturnValue=mySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
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Sep 26, 2000
I have a problem in calling a procedure.
It has two input parameters and seven(7) output parms.
When I run it this way:
exec usp_List_Relationship_Users @relationship_id = 1851 ,
@status = 'Channel Member',
@cust_idOUTPUT,
@user_login_id OUTPUT,
@username OUTPUT,
@password OUTPUT,
@status_id OUTPUT,
@sdesc OUTPUT,
@administrator OUTPUT
I get this error:
Server: Msg 119, Level 15, State 1, Line 10
Must pass parameter number 3 and subsequent parameters as '@name = value'. After the form '@name = value' has been used, all subsequent parameters must be passed in the form '@name = value'.
But when I run it this way :
exec usp_List_Relationship_Users 1851 ,
'Channel Member',
@cust_idOUTPUT,
@user_login_id OUTPUT,
@username OUTPUT,
@password OUTPUT,
@status_id OUTPUT,
@sdesc OUTPUT,
@administrator OUTPUT
I get the expected results. Why should I omit the name of the name of the input parameters? I don't know why I am getting this error if don't run by ommitting the name of the input params.
Any help regarding this matter is greatlt appreciated.
You can assume that all the variables are declared prior to executing the stored procedure.
Regards
Sushruth Nanduri.
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Jun 5, 2007
Hello
This is my first post so please be gentle!!
I have a stored proc that returns a value:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
SET NOCOUNT ON
GO
-- =============================================
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[spPK]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@varNSC varchar(4),
@varNC varchar(2),
@varIIN varchar(7),
@varIMCDMC varchar(8),
@varOut as int output
AS
Declare
@varPK int
set @varPK = 0
BEGIN
--This checks Method 1
--NSC = @varNSC
--NC = @varNC
--IIN = @varIIN
begin
if exists
(select Item_id
From Item
Where NSC = @varNSC
and NC = @varNC
and IIN = @varIIN)
set @varPK =
(select Item_id
From Item
Where NSC = @varNSC
and NC = @varNC
and IIN = @varIIN)
set @varOut = @varPK
if @varPK <> 0 Return
end
[There are some more methods here]
Return
END
How do I get at the output value?
I have tried using derived column and ole db command but can't seem to grasp how to pass the value to the derived column. I can get oledb command to run using 'exec dbo.spPK ?, ?, ?, ?, ? output' but don't know what to do from here.
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Apr 26, 2004
Anyone can help with this question: thanks
in a asp .net application, I call a stored procedure which have a output parameter.
the output parameter works find in sql session, but not in the asp .net application.
if I put select msg_out = "error message" in position A(see below for stored proc), it works fine
if I put them inside the if statement, the output parameter wont work in asp .net application, but fine in SQL session
The stored proc was created like this:
Create procedure XXXXXXX
(@msg_out varchar(80) OUTPUT
)
as
begin
while exists (*******)
begin
//position A
if certain condition
begin
select msg_out = "error message"
return 1
end
end
end
end
It seems to me that anything inside if - the second begin...end - it wont get executed.
Anyone has got a clue
Any help much appreciated!
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Nov 27, 2007
Hi all,
I have access to a stored procedure that was written previously for a process that uses the output from the stored procedure to provide input to a BCP operation in a bat file that builds a flat text file for use in a different system.
To continue with the set up, here is the stored procedure in question:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[HE_GetStks] AS
select top 15
Rating,
rank,
coname,
PriceClose,
pricechg,
DailyVol,
symbol
from
(selectf.rating,
f.rank,
s.coname,
cast ( f.priceclose as decimal(10,2)) as PriceClose,
cast ( f.pricechg as decimal(10,2)) as pricechg,
f.DailyVol,
f.symbol
from dailydata f, snames s
where f.tendcash = 0
and f.status = 1
and f.typ = 1
and f.osid = s.osid) tt
order by rating desc, rank desc
GO
The code in the calling bat file is:
REM *************************
REM BCP .WRK FILE
REM *************************
bcp "exec dailydb.[dbo].[HE_GetStks]" queryout "d:TABLESINPUTHE_GetStks.WRK" -S(local) -c -U<uname> -P<upass>
This works just peachy in the process for which it was designed, but I need to use the same stored procedure to grab the same data in order to store it in a historical table in the database. I know I could duplicate the code in a separate stored procedure that does the inserting into my database table, but I would like to avoid that and use this stored procedure in case the select statement is changed at some point in the future.
Am I missing something obvious in how to utilize this stored procedure from inside an insert statement in order to use the data it outputs? I know I cannot use an EXECUTE HE_GetStks as a subquery in my insert statement, but that is, in essence, what I am trying to accomplish.
I just wanted to bounce the issue of y'all before I go to The Boss and ask him to change the procedure to SET the data into a database table directly (change the select in the proc to an INSERT to a local table) then have the external BAT file use a GET procedure that just does the select from the local table. This is the method most of our similar jobs use when faced with this type of "intercept" task.
Any thoughts?
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Feb 5, 2008
I have a stored procedure that returns a resultset AND an output parameter, pseudocode:myspGetPoll@pollID int,@totalvoters int outputselect questionID,question from [myPoll] where pollID=@pollID @totalvoters=(select count(usercode) from [myPoll] where pollID=@pollID)1. In my code behind I'd like to read both the rows (questionID and question) as well as total results (totalvoters) How could I do so?2. what would be the signature of my function so that I can retreive BOTH a resultset AND a single value?e.g.: private function getPollResults(byval pollID as integer, byref totalvoters as integer) as datasetwhile reader.read dataset.addrow <read from result>end whiletotalvoters=<read from result>end functionThanks!
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Feb 18, 2008
I writing a unit test which has one stored proc calling data from another stored proc. Each time I run dbo.ut_wbTestxxxxReturns_EntityTest I get a severe uncatchable error...most common cause is a trigger error. I have checked and rechecked the columns in both of the temp tables created. Any ideas as to why the error is occurring?
--Table being called.
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.wbGetxxxxxUserReturns
@nxxxxtyId smallint,
@sxxxxxxxxUser varchar(32),
@sxxxxName varchar(32)
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
CREATE TABLE #Scorecard_Returns
(
NAME_COL varchar(64),
ACCT_ID int,
ACCT_NUMBER varchar(10),
ENTITY_ID smallint,
NAME varchar(100),
ID int,
NUM_ACCOUNT int,
A_OFFICER varchar(30),
I_OFFICER varchar(30),
B_CODE varchar(30),
I_OBJ varchar(03),
LAST_MONTH real,
LAST_3MONTHS real,
IS int
)
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.ut_wbTestxxxxReturns_EntityTest
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
CREATE TABLE #Scorecard_Returns
(
NAME_COL varchar(64),
ACCT_ID int,
ACCT_NUMBER varchar(10),
ENTITY_ID smallint,
NAME varchar(100),
ID int,
NUM_ACCOUNT int,
A_OFFICER varchar(30),
I_OFFICER varchar(30),
B_CODE varchar(30),
I_OBJ varchar(03),
LAST_MONTH real,
LAST_3MONTHS real,
IS int
)
INSERT #Scorecard_Returns(
NAME_COL ,
ACCT_ID
ACCT_NUMBER ,
ENTITY_ID,
NAME,
ID,
NUM_ACCOUNT,
A_OFFICER,
I_OFFICER,
B_CODE,
I_OBJ ,
LAST_MONTH
LAST_3MONTHS,
IS
)
EXEC ISI_WEB_DATA.dbo.wbGetxxxxxcardUserReturns
@nId = 1,
@sSUser = 'SELECTED USER',
@sUName = 'VALID USER'
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Feb 13, 2008
I am working with a large application and am trying to track down a bug. I believe an error that occurs in the stored procedure isbubbling back up to the application and is causing the application not to run. Don't ask why, but we do not have some of the sourcecode that was used to build the application, so I am not able to trace into the code.
So basically I want to examine the stored procedure. If I run the stored procedure through Query Analyzer, I get the following error message:
Msg 2758, Level 16, State 1, Procedure GetPortalSettings, Line 74RAISERROR could not locate entry for error 60002 in sysmessages.
(1 row(s) affected)
(1 row(s) affected)
I don't know if the error message is sufficient enough to cause the application from not running? Does anyone know? If the RAISERROR occursmdiway through the stored procedure, does the stored procedure terminate execution?
Also, Is there a way to trace into a stored procedure through Query Analyzer?
-------------------------------------------As a side note, below is a small portion of my stored proc where the error is being raised:
SELECT @PortalPermissionValue = isnull(max(PermissionValue),0)FROM Permission, PermissionType, #GroupsWHERE Permission.ResourceId = @PortalIdAND Permission.PartyId = #Groups.PartyIdAND Permission.PermissionTypeId = PermissionType.PermissionTypeId
IF @PortalPermissionValue = 0BEGIN RAISERROR (60002, 16, 1) return -3END
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Aug 24, 2006
I am having trouble executing a stored procedure on a remote server. On my
local server, I have a linked server setup as follows:
Server1.abcd.myserver.comSQLServer2005,1563
This works fine on my local server:
Select * From [Server1.abcd.myserver.comSQLServer2005,1563].DatabaseName.dbo.TableName
This does not work (Attempting to execute a remote stored proc named 'Data_Add':
Exec [Server1.abcd.myserver.comSQLServer2005,1563].DatabaseName.Data_Add 1,'Hello Moto'
When I attempt to run the above, I get the following error:
Could not locate entry in sysdatabases for database 'Server1.abcd.myserver.comSQLServer2005,1563'.
No entry found with that name. Make sure that the name is entered correctly.
Could anyone shed some light on what I need to do to get this to work?
Thanks - Amos.
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Jun 15, 2006
Hi All,Quick question, I have always heard it best practice to check for exist, ifso, drop, then create the proc. I just wanted to know why that's a bestpractice. I am trying to put that theory in place at my work, but they areasking for a good reason to do this before actually implementing. All Icould think of was that so when you're creating a proc you won't get anerror if the procedure already exists, but doesn't it also have to do withCompilation and perhaps Execution. Does anyone have a good argument fordoing stored procs this way? All feedback is appreciated.TIA,~CK
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Feb 23, 2007
I have an ASP that has been working fine for several months, but itsuddenly broke. I wonder if windows update has installed some securitypatch that is causing it.The problem is that I am calling a stored procedure via an ASP(classic, not .NET) , but nothing happens. The procedure doesn't work,and I don't get any error messages.I've tried dropping and re-creating the user and permissions, to noavail. If it was a permissions problem, there would be an errormessage. I trace the calls in Profiler, and it has no complaints. Thedatabase is getting the stored proc call.I finally got it to work again, but this is not a viable solution forour production environment:1. response.write the SQL call to the stored procedure from the ASPand copy the text to the clipboard.2. log in to QueryAnalyzer using the same user as used by the ASP.3. paste and run the SQL call to the stored proc in query analyzer.After I have done this, it not only works in Query Analyzer, but thenthe ASP works too. It continues to work, even after I reboot themachine. This is truly bizzare and has us stumped. My hunch is thatwindows update installed something that has created this issue, but Ihave not been able to track it down.
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Dec 8, 2006
I am working on an OLAP modeled database.
I have a Lookup Transformation that matches the natural key of a dimension member and returns the dimension key for that member (surrogate key pipeline stuff).
I am using an OLE DB Command as the Error flow of the Lookup Transformation to insert an "Inferred Member" (new row) into a dimension table if the Lookup fails.
The OLE DB Command calls a stored procedure (dbo.InsertNewDimensionMember) that inserts the new member and returns the key of the new member (using scope_identity) as an output.
What is the syntax in the SQL Command line of the OLE DB Command Transformation to set the output of the stored procedure as an Output Column?
I know that I can 1) add a second Lookup with "Enable memory restriction" on (no caching) in the Success data flow after the OLE DB Command, 2) find the newly inserted member, and 3) Union both Lookup results together, but this is a large dimension table (several million rows) and searching for the newly inserted dimension member seems excessive, especially since I have the ID I want returned as output from the stored procedure that inserted it.
Thanks in advance for any assistance you can provide.
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Dec 21, 2007
For certain reason, I set nocount off in the proc procABC.
I need to collect all the counters(Ins/Upd/Del) and
print statment on the isql/w screen to a .txt file.
How could I capture all the running info as a daily log file?
thanks
David
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Jun 1, 2013
how can i define table type argument as OUTPUT in PROC and don't READONLY? if it's not possible, is there another way to do same this?
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Dec 15, 2013
I am using below code to get patient status as an out put to my form. not sure whats happening but each time I run this its not executing my last "IF" if set to "N" show me N if not show me "Y" but it is by passing my first "IF" condition and jumps to last?
The column alerts_ind shows only Y or N in the table patient_status.
The table patient_status_mstr show the description of the patient which "discharged". All I want to do is if the patient is flagged with "discharge" the columns "alerts_ind" shows "Y". but something wrong? below is the code.
Alter PROCEDURE GBCheckPatientStatus (@enc_id varchar(36), @data_ind Char(1) OUTPUT)
as
begin
declare
@alerts_ind char(1);
select @alerts_ind =pm.alerts_ind
[Code] ....
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Jul 23, 2005
I know that you can retrieve whether a parameter is for output buy wayof the "isoutparam" field, but is there anything that tells you whethera parameter is input/output?thanks
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Feb 20, 2003
I have seen this done by viewing code done by a SQL expert and would like to learn this myself. Does anyone have any examples that might help.
I guess I should state my question to the forum !
Is there a way to call a stored proc from within another stored proc?
Thanks In Advance.
Tony
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Jan 13, 2006
Hi all,
I have a stored procedure "uspX" that calls another stored procedure "uspY" and I need to retrieve the return value from uspY and use it within uspX. Does anyone know the syntax for this?
Thanks for your help!
Cat
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Jan 20, 2004
Hi all
I have about 5 stored procedures that, among other things, execute exactly the same SELECT statement
Instead of copying the SELECT statement 5 times, I'd like each stored proc to call a single stored proc that executes the SELECT statement and returns the resultset to the calling stored proc
The SELECT statement in question retrieves a single row from a table containing 10 columns.
Is there a way for a stored proc to call another stored proc and gain access to the resultset of the called stored proc?
I know about stored proc return values and about output parameters, but I think I am looking for something different.
Thanks
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Aug 30, 2007
I would like to know if the following is possible/permissible:
myCLRstoredproc (or some C# stored proc)
{
//call some T SQL stored procedure spSQL and get the result set here to work with
INSERT INTO #tmpCLR EXECUTE spSQL
}
spSQL
(
INSERT INTO #tmpABC EXECUTE spSQL2
)
spSQL2
(
// some other t-sql stored proc
)
Can we do that? I know that doing this in SQL server would throw (nested EXECUTE not allowed). I dont want to go re-writing the spSQL in C# again, I just want to get whatever spSQL returns and then work with the result set to do row-level computations, thereby avoiding to use cursors in spSQL.
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Oct 14, 2007
I am calling a stored procedure (say X) and from that stored procedure (i mean X) i want to call another stored procedure (say Y)asynchoronoulsy. Once stored procedure X is completed then i want to return execution to main program. In background, Stored procedure Y will contiue his work. Please let me know how to do that using SQL Server 2000 and ASP.NET 2.
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Apr 23, 2008
Hello friends......How are you ? I want to ask you all that how can I do the following ?
I want to now that how many ways are there to do this ?
How can I call one or more stored procedures into perticular one Stored Proc ? in MS SQL Server 2000/05.
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Dec 18, 2007
Hi Peeps
I have a SP that returns xml
I have writen another stored proc in which I want to do something like this:Select FieldOne, FieldTwo, ( exec sp_that_returns_xml ( @a, @b) ), FieldThree from TableName
But it seems that I cant call the proc from within a select.
I have also tried
declare @v xml
set @v = exec sp_that_returns_xml ( @a, @b)
But this again doesn't work
I have tried changing the statements syntax i.e. brackets and no brackets etc...,
The only way Ive got it to work is to create a temp table, insert the result from the xml proc into it and then set @v as a select from the temp table -
Which to be frank is god awful way to do it.
Any and all help appreciated.
Kal
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Aug 23, 2007
When you create a Stored procedure, is it automatically stored under the default Filegoup?
How can I see under which Filegroup my Stored Procedures and Triggers are stored?
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Mar 10, 2005
I didn't want to maintain similar/identical tables in a legacy FoxPro system and another system with SQL Server back end. Both systems are active, but some tables are shared.
Initially I was going to use a Linked Server to the FoxPro to pull the FP data when needed. This works. But, I've come up with what I believe is a better solution. Keep in mind that these tables are largely static - occassional changes, edits.
I will do a 1 time DTS from FP into SQL Server tables.
I then create INSERT and UPDATE triggers within FoxPro.
These triggers fire a stored procedure in FoxPro that establishes a connection to the SQL Server and fire the appropriate stored procedure on SQL Server to CREATE and/or UPDATE the corresponding table there.
In the end - the tables are local to both apps.
If the UPDATES or TRIGGERS fail I write to an error log - and in that rare case - I can manually fix. I could set it up to email me from within FoxPro as well if needed.
Here's the FoxPro and SQL Server code for reference for the Record Insert:
FOXPRO employee.dbf InsertTrigger:
employee_insert_trigger(VAL(Employee.ep_pk),Employ ee.fname,Employee.lname,Employee.email,Employee.us er_login,Employee.phone)
FOXPRO corresponding Stored Procedure:
FUNCTION EMPLOYEE_INSERT_TRIGGER
PARAMETERS wepk,wefname,welname,weemail,WEUSERID,WEPHONE
nhandle=SQLCONNECT('SS_PDITHP3','userid','password ')
IF nhandle<0
m.errclose=.f.
IF !USED("errorlog")
USE tisdata!errorlog IN SELECT(1)
m.errclose=.t.
ENDIF
SELECT errorlog
INSERT INTO errorlog (date, time, program,source,user) ;
values (DATE(), TIME(), 'EMPLOYEE_INSERT_TRIGGER','nhandle<0 PARAMS: '+STR(wepk)+wefname+welname+weemail+WEUSERID+WEPHO NE,GETENV("username"))
IF m.errclose
USE IN errorlog
ENDIF
RETURN
ENDIF
nquery="exec ewo_sp_insertNewEmployee @WEPK ="+STR(wepk)+",@WEFNAME ='"+wefname+"',@WELNAME ='"+welname+"',@WEEMAIL ='"+weemail+"',@WEUSERID ='"+weuserid+"',@WEPHONE='"+wephone+"',@RETCODE =0"
nsucc=SQLEXEC(nhandle,nquery)
SQLDISCONNECT(nhandle)
IF nSucc<0
m.errclose=.f.
IF !USED("errorlog")
USE tisdata!errorlog IN SELECT(1)
m.errclose=.t.
ENDIF
SELECT errorlog
INSERT INTO errorlog (date, time, program,source,user) ;
values (DATE(), TIME(), 'EMPLOYEE_INSERT_TRIGGER','nSucc<0 PARAMS: '+STR(wepk)+wefname+welname+weemail+WEUSERID+WEPHO NE,GETENV("username"))
IF m.errclose
USE IN errorlog
ENDIF
ENDIF
RETURN
SQL SERVER Stored Procedure called from FOXPRO Stored Procedure
CREATE procedure ewo_sp_insertNewEmployee (
@WEPK int,
@WEFNAME char(20),
@WELNAME char(20),
@WEEMAIL char(50),
@WEUSERID char(15),
@WEPHONE char(25),
@RETCODE int OUTPUT
)
AS
insert into WO_EMP (
WE_PK,
WE_FNAME,
WE_LNAME,
WE_EMAIL,
WE_USERID,
WE_PHONE
)
VALUES (
@WEPK,
@WEFNAME,
@WELNAME,
@WEEMAIL,
@WEUSERID,
@WEPHONE
)
IF @@ERROR <> 0
BEGIN
SET @RETCODE=@@ERROR
END
ELSE
BEGIN
-- SUCCESS!!
SET @RETCODE=0
END
return @RETCODE
GO
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Jul 19, 2007
Im trying to perform an update with a stored procedure thats all working but
an exception is thrown ....violation of primary key contraint....cannot insert duplicate pri key
I understand whats going on but how do you update some ones details if its protected this way.
?
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