Stored Procedure With Order By Variable
Mar 5, 2008
I am trying to create a stored procedure that is sent a column name and orders by the column name. conn = New SqlConnection(SQLserver)SQL = New SqlCommand("SearchECN", conn)
SQL.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
SQL.Parameters.Add("@Search", SqlDbType.Variant)SQL.Parameters.Add("@Sort", SqlDbType.Variant)
SQL.Parameters(0).Value = Search.Text
SQL.Parameters(1).Value = "ECN.ECN"
SQL.Connection.Open()
GVECN.DataSource = SQL.ExecuteReader()
GVECN.DataBind()
SQL.Connection.Close()
SQL.Connection.Dispose()
Stored Procedure
@Search NVARCHAR(MAX),
@Sort NVARCHAR(MAX)
SELECT ECN.ECN, ECN.A, ECN.B FROM ECN WHERE ECN.ECN LIKE @Search OR ECN.A LIKE @Search ORDER BY @Sort
I get the following error
Msg 1008, Level 16, State 1, Line 10
The SELECT item identified by the ORDER BY number 1 contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name.
Any Ideas
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Jan 4, 2008
Hey guys, i need to find out how can i add order items under a Purchase Order number.
My table relationship is PurchaseOrder ->PurchaseOrderItem.
below is a Stored Procedure that i have wrote in creating a PO:
CREATE PROC spCreatePO (@SupplierID SmallInt, @date datetime, @POno SmallInt OUTPUT)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO PurchaseOrder (PurchaseOrderDate, SupplierID) VALUES(@date, @SupplierID)
END
SET @POno = @@IDENTITY
RETURN
However, how do i make it that it will automatically adds item under the POno being gernerated? can i use a trigger so that whenever a Insert for PO is success, it automaticallys proceed to adding the items into the table PurcahseOrderItem?
CREATE TRIGGER trgInsertPOItem
ON PurchaseOrderItem
FOR INSERT
AS
BEGIN
'What do i entered???'
END
RETURN
help is needed asap! thanks!
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Feb 27, 2008
I'm new to SSIS, but have been programming in SQL and ASP.Net for several years. In Visual Studio 2005 Team Edition I've created an SSIS that imports data from a flat file into the database. The original process worked, but did not check the creation date of the import file. I've been asked to add logic that will check that date and verify that it's more recent than a value stored in the database before the import process executes.
Here are the task steps.
[Execute SQL Task] - Run a stored procedure that checks to see if the import is running. If so, stop execution. Otherwise, proceed to the next step.
[Execute SQL Task] - Log an entry to a table indicating that the import has started.
[Script Task] - Get the create date for the current flat file via the reference provided in the file connection manager. Assign that date to a global value (FileCreateDate) and pass it to the next step. This works.
[Execute SQL Task] - Compare this file date with the last file create date in the database. This is where the process breaks. This step depends on 2 variables defined at a global level. The first is FileCreateDate, which gets set in step 3. The second is a global variable named IsNewFile. That variable needs to be set in this step based on what the stored procedure this step calls finds out on the database. Precedence constraints direct behavior to the next proper node according to the TRUE/FALSE setting of IsNewFile.
If IsNewFile is FALSE, direct the process to a step that enters a log entry to a table and conclude execution of the SSIS.
If IsNewFile is TRUE, proceed with the import. There are 5 other subsequent steps that follow this decision, but since those work they are not relevant to this post.
Here is the stored procedure that Step 4 is calling. You can see that I experimented with using and not using the OUTPUT option. I really don't care if it returns the value as an OUTPUT or as a field in a recordset. All I care about is getting that value back from the stored procedure so this node in the decision tree can point the flow in the correct direction.
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[p_CheckImportFileCreateDate]
/*
The SSIS package passes the FileCreateDate parameter to this procedure, which then compares that parameter with the date saved in tbl_ImportFileCreateDate.
If the date is newer (or if there is no date), it updates the field in that table and returns a TRUE IsNewFile bit value in a recordset.
Otherwise it returns a FALSE value in the IsNewFile column.
Example:
exec p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', '2/27/2008 9:24 AM', 0
*/
@ProcessName varchar(50)
, @FileCreateDate datetime
, @IsNewFile bit OUTPUT
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
--DECLARE @IsNewFile bit
DECLARE @CreateDateInTable datetime
SELECT @CreateDateInTable = FileCreateDate FROM tbl_ImportFileCreateDate WHERE ProcessName = @ProcessName
IF EXISTS (SELECT ProcessName FROM tbl_ImportFileCreateDate WHERE ProcessName = @ProcessName)
BEGIN
-- The process exists in tbl_ImportFileCreateDate. Compare the create dates.
IF (@FileCreateDate > @CreateDateInTable)
BEGIN
-- This is a newer file date. Update the table and set @IsNewFile to TRUE.
UPDATE tbl_ImportFileCreateDate
SET FileCreateDate = @FileCreateDate
WHERE ProcessName = @ProcessName
SET @IsNewFile = 1
END
ELSE
BEGIN
-- The file date is the same or older.
SET @IsNewFile = 0
END
END
ELSE
BEGIN
-- This is a new process for tbl_ImportFileCreateDate. Add a record to that table and set @IsNewFile to TRUE.
INSERT INTO tbl_ImportFileCreateDate (ProcessName, FileCreateDate)
VALUES (@ProcessName, @FileCreateDate)
SET @IsNewFile = 1
END
SELECT @IsNewFile
The relevant Global Variables in the package are defined as follows:
Name : Scope : Date Type : Value
FileCreateDate : (Package Name) : DateType : 1/1/2000
IsNewFile : (Package Name) : Boolean : False
Setting the properties in the "Execute SQL Task Editor" has been the difficult part of this. Here are the settings.
General
Name = Compare Last File Create Date
Description = Compares the create date of the current file with a value in tbl_ImportFileCreateDate.
TimeOut = 0
CodePage = 1252
ResultSet = None
ConnectionType = OLE DB
Connection = MyServerDataBase
SQLSourceType = Direct input
IsQueryStoredProcedure = False
BypassPrepare = True
I tried several SQL statements, suspecting it's a syntax issue. All of these failed, but with different error messages. These are the 2 most recent attempts based on posts I was able to locate.
SQLStatement = exec ? = dbo.p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output
SQLStatement = exec p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output
Parameter Mapping
Variable Name = User::FileCreateDate, Direction = Input, DataType = DATE, Parameter Name = 0, Parameter Size = -1
Variable Name = User::IsNewFile, Direction = Output, DataType = BYTE, Parameter Name = 1, Parameter Size = -1
Result Set is empty.
Expressions is empty.
When I run this in debug mode with this SQL statement ...
exec ? = dbo.p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output
... the following error message appears.
SSIS package "MyPackage.dtsx" starting.
Information: 0x4004300A at Import data from flat file to tbl_GLImport, DTS.Pipeline: Validation phase is beginning.
Error: 0xC002F210 at Compare Last File Create Date, Execute SQL Task: Executing the query "exec ? = dbo.p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output" failed with the following error: "No value given for one or more required parameters.". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.
Task failed: Compare Last File Create Date
Warning: 0x80019002 at GLImport: SSIS Warning Code DTS_W_MAXIMUMERRORCOUNTREACHED. The Execution method succeeded, but the number of errors raised (1) reached the maximum allowed (1); resulting in failure. This occurs when the number of errors reaches the number specified in MaximumErrorCount. Change the MaximumErrorCount or fix the errors.
SSIS package "MyPackage.dtsx" finished: Failure.
When the above is run tbl_ImportFileCreateDate does not get updated, so it's failing at some point when calling the procedure.
When I run this in debug mode with this SQL statement ...
exec p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output
... the tbl_ImportFileCreateDate table gets updated. So I know that data piece is working, but then it fails with the following message.
SSIS package "MyPackage.dtsx" starting.
Information: 0x4004300A at Import data from flat file to tbl_GLImport, DTS.Pipeline: Validation phase is beginning.
Error: 0xC001F009 at GLImport: The type of the value being assigned to variable "User::IsNewFile" differs from the current variable type. Variables may not change type during execution. Variable types are strict, except for variables of type Object.
Error: 0xC002F210 at Compare Last File Create Date, Execute SQL Task: Executing the query "exec p_CheckImportFileCreateDate 'GL Account Import', ?, ? output" failed with the following error: "The type of the value being assigned to variable "User::IsNewFile" differs from the current variable type. Variables may not change type during execution. Variable types are strict, except for variables of type Object.
". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.
Task failed: Compare Last File Create Date
Warning: 0x80019002 at GLImport: SSIS Warning Code DTS_W_MAXIMUMERRORCOUNTREACHED. The Execution method succeeded, but the number of errors raised (3) reached the maximum allowed (1); resulting in failure. This occurs when the number of errors reaches the number specified in MaximumErrorCount. Change the MaximumErrorCount or fix the errors.
SSIS package "MyPackage.dtsx" finished: Failure.
The IsNewFile global variable is scoped at the package level and has a Boolean data type, and the Output parameter in the stored procedure is defined as a Bit. So what gives?
The "Possible Failure Reasons" message is so generic that it's been useless to me. And I've been unable to find any examples online that explain how to do what I'm attempting. This would seem to be a very common task. My suspicion is that one or more of the settings in that Execute SQL Task node is bad. Or that there is some cryptic, undocumented reason that this is failing.
Thanks for your help.
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Jul 20, 2005
Is it possible to have to ORDER BY statements in the same storedprocedure?I am trying to use the same stored procedure for two different pagesbut the data returned needs to sorted DESC on one page and ASC onanother. Below is my SP:CREATE procedure sp_getLeads@p_SortType int,@p_PropID intASSELECT ID, PropID, Name, StatusFROM LeadsWHERE PropID = @p_PropIDIF @p_SortType = '1'(ORDER BY DateCreated DESC)ELSEIF @p_SortType = '2'(ORDER BY DateCreated ASC)ENDRETURN 1GOCan someone tell me what I am doing wrong?
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Mar 27, 2006
Hello to all!
I have a table name stored in a scalar variable (input parameter of my stored procedure). I need to run SQL statement: SELECT COUNT (*) FROM MyTable and store the result of my query in a scalar variable:
For example:
declare @countRows int
set @countRows = (select count(*) from MyTable)
The problem is that the name of MyTable is stored in the input variable of my stored procedure and of corse this does not work:
declare @countRows int
set @countRows = (select count(*) from @myTableName)
I also tried this:
declare @sqlQuery varchar(100)
set @sqlQuery = 'select count(*) from ' + @myTableName
set @countRows = exec(@sqlQuery)
But it looks like function exec() does not return any value...
Any idea how to solve this problem?
Thanx,
Ziga
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Nov 5, 2003
How do you use a variable in the ORDER BY command in a sql statement.
I currently have:
****************************************
CREATE Procedure SS_POList
(
@CompanyID nvarchar(10),
@PO varchar (20) = '%'
)
As
SELECT
SS_Sendback.EndUserPO,
SS_Sendback.PO,
COUNT(SS_Sendback.EndUserPO) as pocount,
SUM(SS_Sendback.Customerprice) as totcost
FROM
SS_Sendback
WHERE
SS_Sendback.EndusercustomerNumber = @CompanyID
AND
SS_Sendback.EnduserPO Like @PO
GROUP BY
SS_Sendback.EndUserPO,
SS_Sendback.PO
ORDER BY
SS_Sendback.PO
GO
*************************************
I changed it to
*************************************
CREATE Procedure SS_POList
(
@CompanyID nvarchar(10),
@PO varchar (20) = '%',
@Order varchar(20)
)
As
SELECT
SS_Sendback.EndUserPO,
SS_Sendback.PO,
COUNT(SS_Sendback.EndUserPO) as pocount,
SUM(SS_Sendback.Customerprice) as totcost
FROM
SS_Sendback
WHERE
SS_Sendback.EndusercustomerNumber = @CompanyID
AND
SS_Sendback.EnduserPO Like @PO
GROUP BY
SS_Sendback.EndUserPO,
SS_Sendback.PO
ORDER BY
@Order
GO
and I receive the following error..
error1008: the select item identified by the Order By number 1 contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name.
How does it know @order is a position and not a column name... It's a variable. I'm obviously doing something wrong. Can someone help.
Thanks
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Jul 7, 2004
Hi
I´m newbie using SP, so excuse me if my doubt is stupid!!!
I´m trying to do a SP with like this
create procedure Test
@arg char(10)
as
select * from table
order by @arg
go
when i try to create this i got this error:
The SELECT item identified by the ORDER BY number %d contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name.
This is possible to do?What i want is the query sorted by the variable i´ve passed(in this case arg).
If someone know how to do this, please tel me.
Thanks.
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Jul 7, 2004
I am trying to do something similar to the following where I want to perform dynamic ordering on two tables that have been unioned as shown below.
CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_name
@regNum varchar(14),
@sortOrder tinyint = 1
AS
SELECT Filler_OrdNum As 'Accession', RTrim(Obs_Code) As 'Observation', REG As 'Register',
Obs_Date As 'Observation Date'
FROM tblSPG_Header
WHERE
REG = @regNum
UNION
SELECT Filler_OrdNum As 'Accession', RTrim(Obs_Code) As 'Observation', REG As 'Register',
Obs_Date As 'Observation Date'
FROM tblRCH_Header
WHERE
REG = @regNum
ORDER BY Obs_Date DESC
GO
Note that I am only sorting on the Obs_Date column, but I'd like to be able to sort on any column within the selection list. I know that I need to use:
ORDER BY CASE WHEN @sortOrder = 1 THEN Obs_Date END DESC
but I frequently get the following error when I try to do so:
"ORDER BY items must appear in the select list if the statements contain a UNION operator"
If anyone can offer any suggestions, I would appreciate it. Thanks.
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Nov 4, 2005
I need to create a conditional if or case statement in SQL Server 2000
for a stored procedure. Basically if the value passed in is 1,2 or 3 then
it will order by either NEWID(), a text field or a datetime feild.
Not done much dynamic sql so any help would be appreciated.
Fuzzy
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Jun 9, 2004
i am creating a Stored Procedure and trying to set the value for the sort column value as a variable which is passed from my c# program. But i get an error..is there a way, where i can specify a dynamic value for the sort column in the order by clause . My Procedure is as follows :-
ALTER PROCEDURE PhoneBook_search @startdate varchar(30), @enddate varchar(30), @sortType varchar(15),
AS
DECLARE @starttime AS varchar(30)
DECLARE @endtime AS varchar(30)
SET @starttime = @startdate + " 00:00"
SET @endtime = @enddate + " 23:59"
SELECT *
FROM phonebook
WHERE (exp_date BETWEEN @starttime AND @endtime order by
@sortType )
Any help is appreciated !!!
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Sep 28, 2012
I can't figure out why this won't work. I want to use a variable for the 'ORDER BY' in my Stored Procedure.
I use this to order my results by product price or alphabetically from a dropdown menu. I have tried the following, but get the error below.
Code:
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER procedure [dbo].[SPResults]
[Code] ....
Code:
Msg 1008, Level 16, State 1, Procedure SPResults, Line 21
The SELECT item identified by the ORDER BY number 1 contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name. Is this possible to do?
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Apr 28, 2008
Hello,
I have this stored procedure:
SELECT * from purchase
ORDER BY
CASE @OrderBy
WHEN 'traveller_name' THEN cast(traveller_name as nvarchar(100))
WHEN 'canceled' THEN cast(canceled as bit)
END
the @OrderBy is a nvarchar(100) parameter
traveller_name is an nvarchar(100) field
canceled is a bit field
When I execute the stored procedure it works fine until I execute it sorting by canceled field. After that, I cannot sort it again using the traveller_name field. I get this eror:
Conversion failed when converting the nvarchar value 'Jason' to data type bit.
(Jason is a record in the traveller_name)
Removing the castings and sorting by just the column name does not help.
Any ideas?
Thank you
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Jul 20, 2005
I've encountered some strange behavior in a recursive procedure I'mwriting for a bill of materials. First let me ask directly if what Ithink is happening is even possible:It seems like the procedure is not following the recursion in serialorder, but in parallel. In other words, after one instance of theprocedure calls itself, it continues executing lines below therecursion before the recursion is done. Is that possible? I lookedfor SQL Server Options that might deal with recursion or threading butI couldn't find anything.Now let me explain what's happening in terms of the BoM. All the rowsI expect are returned, but not in the correct order. Let's assume thefollowing tree:1|-2| |-5| | |-7| | -8| -6| -9|-3| |-10| |-11| | |-13| | -14| | |-15| | |-16| | -17| -12| -18| -19| -20| |-21| -22-4-23|-24-25-26This is stored in table P using MemberID and ParentID fields. Forexample,MemberID ParentID-------- --------1 NULL2 13 14 15 26 2(etc...)Based on how I wrote the recursion (I will provide the procedurebelow), I would expect output when starting from MemberID of 1 to looklike this:MemberID Depth Sort-------- ----- ----2 1 15 2 27 3 38 3 46 2 59 3 6(etc... basically, the line order of the graphical tree above, or acounter-clockwise traverse around the tree)Instead, I get this (I'll provide the whole thing because I don't seea pattern):MemberID Depth Sort-------- ----- ----2 1 15 2 23 1 210 2 37 3 34 1 36 2 39 3 423 2 48 3 411 2 413 3 512 2 524 3 525 3 618 3 614 3 615 4 719 4 726 4 720 5 816 4 817 4 921 6 922 6 10Call me crazy, but it looks like my tree was parsed in the same orderthat a set of dominos arranged in the same shape would topple. Theonly way I could see that happening is if the recursion is non-linear,allowing both children and siblings to be parsed simultaneously. Itwould also explain why my sort counter didn't increment properly, butthe depth counter is always correct.Now here are the procedures. There's also a Qty column, since this isa BoM after all, but I didn't need to mention it for my illustrationof the problem above.CREATE PROC makebom @root bigint---- This would be called by the client to find all the parts andquantities-- under a specific part (@root)--ASSET NOCOUNT ONCREATE TABLE #result (MemberID bigint, Qty bigint, Depth bigint, sortbigint)EXEC bomrecurse @root, 1, 0SET NOCOUNT OFFSELECT MemberID, Qty, Depth, sort FROM #result ORDER BY sortGOCREATE PROC bomrecurse @root bigint, @depthcounter bigint,@sortcounter bigint---- This is the recursive procedure, called once by makebom, butrecalling-- itself until the whole tree is parsed, filling the #result table--ASDECLARE @memberid bigint, @qty bigint, @nextdepth bigintDECLARE children_cursor CURSOR LOCAL FORSELECT MemberID, Qty FROM PWHERE ParentID = @rootORDER BY MemberIDOPEN children_cursorFETCH NEXT FROM children_cursorINTO @memberid, @qtyWHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGINSET @sortcounter = @sortcounter + 1INSERT INTO #result VALUES (@memberid, @qty, @depthcounter,@sortcounter)SET @nextdepth = @depthcounter + 1EXEC bomrecurse @memberid, @nextdepth, @sortcounterFETCH NEXT FROM children_cursorINTO @memberid, @qtyENDCLOSE children_cursorDEALLOCATE children_cursorGOI'm surprised this even worked as well as it did because I'm a newbiewhen it comes to stored procedures and I put this together fromexamples I found around this group, online and in the T-SQL Help. Sofeel free to comment on other aspects of my code or approach, but I'mmost interested in understanding the behavior of this recursion.
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Feb 17, 2008
Hi, I hope some one can help me. I have a stored procedure (Microsoft SQL 2005 Express Edition) that I want users to be able to dynamically set the, group by, order by (@orderby) and where clause (@where). I have managed to get the group by to work but can't seem to get the where and order by to work. Here's my stored procedure. Any idea how this can be done? ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_aggregate] -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here @finfileid int, @phaseid int, @supplierid int, @measurementid int, @roleid int, @groupby int, @orderby int, @where int AS BEGIN -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON; -- Insert statements for procedure here SELECT MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsMonthId) AS ProjFinFileMonthItemsMonthId, SUM(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsValue * ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsRate * ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsAvail / 100) AS total, MAX(ProjectFinFileItems.ProjPhaseId) AS phaseid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjDeliveId) AS deliveid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.SupplierId) AS supplierid, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileItemsId) AS ProjFinFileItemsId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsId) AS ProjFinFileMonthItemsId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjDeliveId) AS ProjDeliveId, MAX(ProjectPhases.ProjectPhaseName) AS ProjectPhaseName, MAX(Suppliers.SupplierName) AS SupplierName, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.RoleId) AS RoleId, MAX(Measurements.MeasurementName) AS MeasurementName, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.MeasurementId) AS MeasurementId, MAX(ProjectFinFileMonthItems.FinDataTypeId) AS FinDataTypeId, MAX(FinDataTypes.FinDataTypeName) AS FinDataTypeName, max(ProjectFinFileItems.FinFileId) as finfileid FROM ProjectFinFileItems INNER JOIN ProjectFinFileMonthItems ON ProjectFinFileItems.ProjFinFileItemsId = ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileItemsId LEFT OUTER JOIN FinDataTypes ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.FinDataTypeId = FinDataTypes.FinDataTypeId LEFT OUTER JOIN Measurements ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.MeasurementId = Measurements.MeasurementId LEFT OUTER JOIN Roles ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.RoleId = Roles.RoleId LEFT OUTER JOIN ProjectPhases ON ProjectFinFileItems.ProjPhaseId = ProjectPhases.ProjectPhaseId LEFT OUTER JOIN Suppliers ON ProjectFinFileMonthItems.SupplierId = Suppliers.SupplierId /*dynamic where clause needs to go here */ /*dynamic group by clause */ GROUP BY CASE when @groupby=1 then ProjectFinFileItems.projphaseid --phaseid when @groupby=2 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.supplierid -- supplierid when @groupby=3 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.measurementid -- measurment when @groupby=4 then ProjectFinFileMonthItems.roleid --role else ProjectFinFileMonthItems.ProjFinFileMonthItemsId END /*dynamic order clause needs to go here */ END cheers Mark :)
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Mar 24, 2004
Hi,
I need to include two input variables
in my Order By Clause in a stored procedure like ORDER BY @column @Dirction. But MS SQL does not allow me
to do so and gives an Error 1008.
How can i solve this problem?
Thanks for your help!!
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Jul 20, 2005
hi there,i am using sql server 7. below is the stored procedure that is givingme grief. its purpose it two-fold, depending on how it is called:either to return a pageset (based on page number and page size), or toreturn IDs of previous and next records (based on current record id).the problem is, that the order in which records are inserted into thetemp table is inconsistent, even though the calling statement and theorder by is always the same: sometimes records are ordered correctly,by project_number, and sometimes the order is broken starting at somerecord (which is always the same).i have no idea what is wrong here, i would appreciate any help!thanks so much.here is the calling statement:EXECUTE spProjects 2,null,'project_number','asc','',6,50here is the proc:CREATE PROCEDURE spProjects@action int,@currID int,@sortBy varchar(50),@sortDir varchar(4),@searchBy varchar(255),@Page int,@RecsPerPage intASSET NOCOUNT ONDECLARE @nextID intDECLARE @prevID intDECLARE @currRow intDECLARE @rowCount intDECLARE @firstRec intDECLARE @lastRec intDECLARE @total intDECLARE @more intDECLARE @sortBy2 varchar(50)-- setup temp tableSELECT r.id as row, r.*,a.name agr_type,pu.name purpose,sp.name sponsor,pr.name prime,p.lname p_lname, p.fname p_fname, p.mname p_mi, p.emailp_email,o.name org,convert(varchar(10), r.created_date, 101) adddate_c,convert(varchar(10), r.updated_date, 101) upddate_cINTO #project_temp_tableFROM spm_projects r, spm_agreement_types a, spm_purpose_typespu, spm_sponsors sp, spm_sponsors pr, spm_pis p, spm_orgs oWHERE 1 = 0IF @sortBy IS NULL SELECT @sortBy = 'project_number'IF @sortBy = '' SELECT @sortBy = 'project_number'SELECT @sortBy2 = @sortBy + ' ' + @sortDirIF @sortBy NOT LIKE '%project_number%' SELECT @sortBy2 = @sortBy2 +', project_number'-- get projectsEXEC ('INSERT INTO #project_temp_tableSELECT r.id as row, r.*,a.name agr_type,pu.name purpose,sp.name sponsor,pr.name prime,p.lname p_lname, p.fname p_fname, p.mname p_mi, p.emailp_email,o.name org,convert(varchar(10), r.created_date, 101) adddate_c,convert(varchar(10), r.updated_date, 101) upddate_cFROM spm_projects r, spm_agreement_types a, spm_purpose_typespu, spm_sponsors sp, spm_sponsors pr, spm_pis p, spm_orgs oWHERE r.agreement_type_id = a.idAND r.purpose_type_id = pu.idAND r.sponsor_id = sp.idAND r.prime_id *= pr.idAND r.pi_id = p.idAND r.org_id = o.id' + @searchBy + 'ORDER BY ' + @sortBy2)SET @rowCount = 0-- number recordsUPDATE #project_temp_table SET @rowCount = row = @rowCount + 1-- prev/nextSELECT @currRow = row FROM #project_temp_table WHERE id = @currIDSELECT @prevID = id FROM #project_temp_table WHERE row = @currRow -1SELECT @nextID = id FROM #project_temp_table WHERE row = @currRow +1-- pagingSELECT @firstRec = (@Page - 1) * @RecsPerPageSELECT @lastRec = (@Page * @RecsPerPage + 1)SELECT @more = COUNT(*) FROM #project_temp_table WHERE row >=@LastRecSELECT @total = COUNT(*) FROM #project_temp_tableSET NOCOUNT OFF-- prev/nextIF @action = 1 SELECT @prevID as prevID, @nextID as nextID--pagingIF @action = 2SELECT *, @more as more, @total as totalFROM #project_temp_tableWHERE row > @firstRec AND row < @lastRecDROP TABLE #project_temp_table
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Dec 20, 2006
I am creating an app that allows the user to change the order of the list by changing a value in a displayOrder field. I'd love a button for move up /move down move bottom/move top and then pass that parameter to a stored procedure and it would renumber all the items in the list.
Example
ItemID description DisplayOrder Action0 item 1 0 Moveup/move down1 item 2 1 Moveup/move down2 item 3 2 Moveup/move down
So clicking on move up on item 2 would pass and itemID, Action and perhaps a list id to a stored proc and it would renumber the list. I'm assuming it would be done with a loop but I've never tried that.. suggestions?
Thanks - Mark
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Jul 27, 2007
can i pass the name of the table and the "order by" column name to stored procedure?
i tried the simple way
(@tablename varchar and then "select * from @tablename)
but i get error massesges. the same for order by...
what is the right syntex for this task?
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Jan 31, 2007
hi how can I set my variable value with a query??? I am about to make a procedure to get a comma seperatet array and insert into the table. if I omit ID (primary key) and set it as Identity every thing is ok but I don't want it to be Identity. so I have to find the max of ID and then add it to the first of my comma seperated values. the problem is I have a table name as nvarchar in the parameters. so I have to first make a query as string and then execute it. anyway I need to get the value of the query string and assingn @ID variable to it's return value. how can I do it? so just suppose that I have @Values, @TableName (values are in the right order) then I want to find max(ID)+1 in @TableName (something like "select max(id)+1 from @TableName" I know that it will not work. so I make a string and execute it ) and add it to the first of my @Values then my problem will solve thank you in advance regards
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Oct 2, 2000
I am building a stored procedure to get a list of rows, and I want to limit the rows returned to a variable. However, i keep getting a syntax error.
SQL:
SELECT TOP @TopArticles ArticleTable.*, ArticleSubSectionTable.SubSectionID AS SSID, ArticleTable.ArticleDate AS EXPR1
FROM ArticleTable
ERROR
Error 170: Line 28: Incorrect Syntax near '@TopArticles'
Any help would be appreciated,
PK
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Nov 8, 2004
Hello experts!
I have a problem. I am trying to get a value from stored procedure A into a variable in storded procedure B, kind of like this:
Note: don't be fooled by the simplicity of these samples. There is no other way for me to solve this problem, but to get the value from sp_A into a variable in sp_B, since sp_A is in a database out of my control and i have no clue what happens therein...
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_A
AS
SELECT 'Hello world!'
RETURN
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_B
AS
DECLARE @Value nvarchar(50)
SET @Value = --** Here i want to get the value from sp_A
SELECT @Value
GO
Thanks!
/Murti
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May 16, 2008
Hi everybody, i have a problem and i hope anyone can help me.
I write a sp thayt include some variables. One of it is nvarchar(max) (because i think needed value is too big). Unfortunately, that variable is really too big (about 1000000 chars). It is out of bound of nvarchar(max). How can i do??
Please help me because i am working in it and it is too late now.
Thanks.
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Nov 7, 2007
HelloI am a newbie to this, so I would appreciate any help, I am strugglingto get this to workCREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_test]@strfinalint as varchar(1000),@startdate as datetime@enddate as datetimeasdeclare @insertcmd as varchar(2000)declare @startdate as datetimedeclare @enddate as datetimeset @insertcmd = 'INSERT INTO OPENROWSET(''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 8.0;Database=d:MyFolder' + @strfinalint + ';'',''SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]'') Select * from tbltest WHERE S_DateBetween' + @startdate + 'AND' + @enddateEXEC (@insertcmd)GOIt was working with the commandset @insertcmd = 'INSERT INTO OPENROWSET(''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 8.0;Database=d:MyFolder' + @strfinalint + ';'',''SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]'') Select * from tbltest'But I am struggling to include the WHERE part of it, I seem to haveproblems making the variables work in this with appropriate quotationmarks !!ThanksSunny
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Jan 31, 2007
hi
how can I set my variable value with a query???
I am about to make a procedure to get a comma seperatet array and insert into the table. if I omit ID (primary key) and set it as Identity every thing is ok but I don't want it to be Identity. so I have to find the max of ID and then add it to the first of my comma seperated values. the problem is I have a table name as nvarchar in the parameters. so I have to first make a query as string and then execute it.
anyway I need to get the value of the query string and assingn @ID variable to it's return value. how can I do it?
so just suppose that I have @Values, @TableName (values are in the right order) then I want to find max(ID)+1 in @TableName (something like "select max(id)+1 from @TableName" I know that it will not work. so I make a string and execute it ) and add it to the first of my @Values then my problem will solve
thank you in advance
regards
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Feb 22, 2007
Hi,
i need to insert a record 1 or more times, depending of a variable in code-behind:dim amount as integeramount= value (e.g. 3)
My problem is: how to pass that variable to the stored procedure?I tried with this but nothing happens:
comd.Parameters.Add("@amount", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 10).Value = amount_of_details
Maybe is my stored procedure wrong?
Thanks
T.
Here is it:----------
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.insert_table (@field1 nvarchar(10),...)ASDeclare @iLoopNumber intDeclare @amount intBEGIN TRAN
SET @iLoopNumber = 1
SET @amountr
While (@iLoopNumber <= @amount)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO table(field1,...)
VALUES (....))
SET @iLoopNumber = @iLoopNumber +1
End
COMMIT TRAN
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Jul 19, 2007
Hi,I just try to add a variable (ORDER BY) to the end of a select statement and it doesn't work. I try so many things but im a newbie in SQL.Help!!!I want to add @OrderBy at the end of :-----------------SELECT *FROM AnnoncesWHERE CategoryID = @CategoryID AND DateOnCreate >= @DateFinale-----------------My declaration :Declare @OrderBy nvarchar(50)If @Sort = 'date_de' set @OrderBy = ' ORDER BY DateOnCreate DESC'Else set @OrderBy = ' ORDER BY DateOnCreate ASC'
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Mar 20, 2008
hi everybody,
I have two stored procedures lets say A and B and a variable inside stored procedure A lets say @BReturn, now, what is the syntax to execute B inside A and to store its returned value in @BReturn? any help is greatly appriciated.
devmetz.
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Jun 23, 2004
Hi all.
1. I have a stored procedure, the procedure need create new category for forums, each category have their own place (what going first , what going second etc...), it's importent for me that all categories will be in property for them place, so i must read next place from table, and if not then i set it = 0 . But it's seems not working, i getting error.
Can somebody tell me please what wrong ?
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.CreateCategory
(
@category_name varchar(100)
)
AS
declare @place int
/* setting place to zero */
SET @place = 0
/* trying to get last place and set value into @place */
SET @place = (Select max(category_place) FROM fo_categories)
/* if got nothing from table then setting value of first category */
IF (@place = 0)
set @place = 1
INSERT fo_categories (category_name, category_place)
VALUES(@category_name, @place)
RETURN
Running dbo."CreateCategory" ( @category_name = Public forums ).
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'category_place', table 'mg_forum.dbo.fo_categories'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
2. I also would ask what SET NOCOUNT ON/OFF mean and for what i can use it ?
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Aug 2, 2004
Hi I am trying to achieve something like:
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.GetShares
@SortValue varChar(30)= SHARE_DESCRIPTION
as
SELECT SHARES.SHARE_DESCRIPTION, SHARES.SHARE_SYMBOL, SECTORS.SECTOR_NAME
FROM SHARES INNER JOIN
SECTORS ON SHARES.SECTOR_ID = SECTORS.SECTOR_ID
ORDER BY @SortValue
but it does not seem to be possible to use variable after order by
is there any way to achieve something with sorting by variable?
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May 4, 2004
I am trying to Execute a Stored Procedure using Call OSQL from a .bat file, and passing a DOS variable to the Stored Procedure.
The DOS variable is established in the DOS command...
set SERVERJOB=JOBNAME
I have tried...
EXEC sp_procedure %SERVERJOB%
With this, I get an error...
sg 170, Level 15, State 1, Server ABCDEFGH, Line 20
Line 20: Incorrect syntax near '%'.
If I put the variable name in quotes on the EXEC statement above, the value used is the variable name, %SERVERJOB% itself rather than the value the variable was set to, which would be JOBNAME in the above example.
Any ideas??? Thanks!
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Feb 3, 2006
when passing a value to a stored procedure
How can you use that value within a Select Top <@Variable>
?
Below is the basic idea ..
CREATE Procedure SelectTop
(
@Number int
)
AS
SELECT TOP @Number *
FROM TableName
GO
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Jan 31, 2006
Hello;
I am using an Access 2003 front-end, and an SQL backend to run my application. I have a pretty good handle on using stored procedures and assigning variables for criteria within the SPROC.
I am however having a problem when I try to use a variable in place of a named procedure. For example I have a function that runs 2 procedures, therefore I "Call" the function with the code that runs my procedure, and simply change the name of the SPROC with each call. My problem is that I cannot figure out the syntax to use a variable for the named procedure. My code always errors on the line "objConn.MySProc MyCalendar, objRs" because MySproc is of course not a named procedure.
So how do I refer to a procedures name using a variable?
Here's my code;
Function LieuBen()
MyCalendar = CurrTSCalendar
Call PopulateTmpFile("sp_DelTmpProctimesheetCalc")
Call PopulateTmpFile("sp_PopTmpCalcLieuBen")
End Function
Function PopulateTmpFile(MySProc As Variant)
Dim sp_PopulateTempOTTable As String
Const DS = "SOS-1"
Const db = "TIMS"
Const DP = "SQLOLEDB"
Dim objConn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim objRs As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim objComm As New ADODB.Command
ConnectionString = "Provider=" & DP & _
";Data Source=" & DS & _
";Initial Catalog=" & db & _
";Integrated Security=SSPI;"
' Connect to the data source.
objConn.Open ConnectionString
' Set a stored procedure
objComm.CommandText = MySProc
objComm.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
Set objComm.ActiveConnection = objConn
objConn.MySProc MyCalendar, objRs
objConn.Close
Set objRs = Nothing
Set objConn = Nothing
Set objComm = Nothing
End Function
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Jan 19, 2004
Hello again folks, I've come crying for some more help :(
I have an sql query that runs fairly well and I'd like to make it a stored procedure.
The only hickup here is that I need to be able to send a field name in the select statement as a variable.
SQL Server does not allow this and I'm at a loss for the best way to handle it.
Thx for any help :)
CREATE PROCEDURE spReturnandScoring (@varKeyField as varchar(100),@varRegionID as varchar(10))
AS
Select
@varKeyField,count(*) 'SurveysSent',Sum(SD.return_status) 'SurveysReturned',avg(alScoring.Score) 'SurveyScore'
From
tblSurveyData SD
left join (Select Return_Key,cast(sum(response) as numeric)/cast(count(*) as numeric) as 'Score' from tblResponses RE group by return_key) alScoring on SD.objid = alScoring.Return_Key
Where
Region_ID=@varRegionID
Group By
@varKeyField
Order By
@varKeyField
GO
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