Transact SQL :: Top Percent In A Window Function OVER
Oct 11, 2015
I want to create a subset of a geography table. My intention is to select only a few cities with a where and after that select a percent of village for each of the cities. My query look like this:
SELECT TOP 160 [CodMunicipio] ,[NombreMunicipio] ,[CodProv],[Provincia] ,[COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA]
,[Longitud ETRS89/REGCAN95],[Latitud ETRS89/REGCAN95]
,[XUTM ETRS89/REGCAN95],[YUTM ETRS89/REGCAN95],[Bandera]
--INTO [PracticasSCD].DBO.DIMGEOGRAFIA
FROM [SportFunDW].[dbo].[DimGeografia2] TABLESAMPLE (3 PERCENT)
[Code] ....
I have tried with tablesample but it doesn´t return what I expect because I have many villages from one city (for example 15 % of it) and only 2 % of other. How can I achieve my goal?
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Nov 16, 2015
is it possible to use the window functions to count the number of rows in the previous 24hours from the current row.
I have a table of events like:
User, TimeStamp, etc...
I want to identify the row which is the event number 50 in the past 24 hours.
does the window functions can do this? and how?
the ROW PRECEDING etc... appear to not have enough feature to support time related function.
Stream-insight is able to create this type of query, but I have to do it directly in SQL.
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Feb 5, 2014
I have a question regarding windowing functions. I have a sales order table with the columns "orderid", "customerid", "order_date" and "amount". I use the following query to get the amount of every customer as a additional column:
Select customerid,
orderid,
order_date,
amount,
SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid)
FROM sales_orders
My question is if there is a good way to add another column, which includes the SUM(amount) of the customerid, where the order_date > 2012-01-15 , something like this:
Select customerid,
orderid,
order_date,
amount,
SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid),
SUM(amount) OVER (PARTITION BY customerid WHERE order_date > 2012-01-15)
FROM sales_orders
I know, this is not a valid method, so do you know a way to achieve this? Can I maybe use CROSS APPLY or something like this? I know that I could use a subquery to get this, but is there maybe a way / a better way via window functions?
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Aug 14, 2015
I'm trying to generate a cumulative total with a rolling window of 13 time periods..Previously I was able to do left outer join to the same table 13 times to add the quantity field but it appears with the migration to SQL Server 2014, that many left outer joins is not possible (query that would run in 3 mins is taking well over 15 hours now)..
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Mar 31, 2015
I'm having some performance issues with a TSQL query. It's a complex statement but the main issue is the correlated query.
How can I convert this
SELECT TOP 5
(SELECT SUM(lt2.col3)
FROM dbo.MyTable2 lt2
WHERElt2.col1 = lt.col1 AND lt2.col2 = lt.col2 AND lt2.id = lt.id ) AS Result
FROM dbo.MyTable1 t1
... to an inner join or a sql2012 window function?
By the way, I just added the TOP 5 myself while testing. It's not in the main query.
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Dec 14, 2006
Dear members,
In MSDN, it says that it is recommended to use windows authentication to connect to SQL Server rather than use mixed authentication.
I create user deltasqluser on windows OS, and I specify in my webform ASP.NET script below :
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label Label1;
private string _connString = @"data source=deltasql2000;initial catalog=northwind;integrated security=false;user id=deltasqluser";
/*
comment : I login to my windows as deltakoronx, and I want to every user (including me), connected to sql server through IIS, will be identified as deltasqluser not as user's login (impersonate)
*/
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.CommandText = "select suser_sname()";
conn.Open();
string userName = cmd.ExecuteScalar() as string;
conn.Close();
conn.Close();
Label1.Text = userName;
}
at web.config, I add :
<identity impersonate="false" userName="deltasqluser" password="" />
at IIS webApplication1's properties, tab "Directory Security", at "Authentication and access control" section, I checked "enable anonymous access" with user : DELTAIUSR_DELTA and checked "Integrated Windows Authentication",
at query analyzer, I login as "sa" and execute script below :
exec sp_grantdbaccess 'deltasqluser','northwind'
when I run the ASP.NET script, error at conn.Open(); with error message :
Login failed for user 'NT AUTHORITYNETWORK SERVICE'.
What should I do so that IIS login to SQL Server as user deltasqluser not as "NT AUTHORITYNETWORK SERVICE" ?
Regards,
Koronx
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Jun 26, 2006
Hi,
I am using SSRS Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Designers
Version 9.00.1399.00. I want to open linked report in new window.
I tried whats mentioned in http://forums.microsoft.com/MSDN/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=240172&SiteID=1 but i get an error on Window.Open method.
How do I solve the problem?
Thanks
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Oct 4, 2007
Hello All,
I need to determine that a piece of XML in a character field or variable is well-formed XML. I need to store this validation result (valid or not valid flag) in the table.
Does SQL provide some function for this? Is there any other way?
Thank you!
David
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Mar 22, 2002
HI there,
Is there a function on transact SQL which test if a character belong to expression,I want to select from a table only the address that contain '@'.
Thanks in advance
Jalal
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Nov 2, 2015
The input is like this : xxxxxxxx=yyyyy=key_id=12345xyxyx
I would like to use the right function and get 12345xyxyx alone. The function must search for the first '=' symbol from the right of the word and get the characters from the end till the '=' symbol.
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Oct 14, 2005
Hi All,
Once again I find myself smacking my head into a wall (and it will probably be for naught). I'm trying to find a specific character in a string within a specific record. I've tried substring, but it's not quite getting me where I want to be. I even tried "nesting" the substring and got nowhere (but I could have had the syntax wrong when I nested it).
Here is a sample
Select substring(productimagefile, 20, 5)
from my table
What I need is something like this:
Select substring(findoneof(productimagefile, _r, 1), 1, 5)
from my table
Actually, on the start of the substring, I need it to be where it finds the _r, just not sure how to tell it that.
The replace function is the closest I've seen to what I need, but I don't want to replace it with anything, I just need to find it in the string.
So, if anyone has any ideas, I'd be grateful (and my head would stop hurting....)
Schimelcat
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Aug 25, 2015
The charindex can run this
LEFT([Description], CHARINDEX('(', [Description]) + 1) as NewDesc,
But I can't run
LEFT([Description], CHARINDEX('(', [Description]) - 1) as NewDesc,
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Jun 2, 2006
I currently have the fllowing Stored Procedure. When I pass the the Url of the web service in the parameters, I'm having a sp_OAMethor read response failed error.
I don't know how to pass the parameter as well as the name of the function in the Web Service I'm calling. Maybe I'm all wrong here with this code too?
Thanks for any help.
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[pTAPServiceWeb]
@sUrl varchar(200),
@response varchar(8000) out
AS
DECLARE @obj int
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @status int
DECLARE @msg varchar(255)
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'MSXML2.ServerXMLHttp', @obj OUT
IF @hr < 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR('sp_OACreate MSXML2.ServerXMLHttp failed', 16, 1)
RETURN
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @obj, 'Open', NULL, 'GET', @sUrl, false
IF @hr < 0
BEGIN
SET @msg = 'sp_OAMethod Open failed'
GOTO err
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @obj, 'send'
IF @hr < 0
BEGIN
SET @msg = 'sp_OAMethod Send failed'
GOTO err
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @obj, 'status', @status OUT
IF @hr < 0
BEGIN
SET @msg = 'sp_OAMethod read status failed'
GOTO err
END
-- IF @status <> 200
-- BEGIN
-- SET @msg = 'sp_OAMethod http status ' + str(@status)
-- GOTO err
-- END
EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @obj, 'responseText', @response OUT
IF @hr < 0
BEGIN
SET @msg = 'sp_OAMethod read response failed'
GOTO err
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @obj
RETURN
err:
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @obj
RAISERROR(@msg, 16, 1)
RETURN
GO
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May 3, 2006
Dear all,
I want to know difference between Metadata function and Transact-SQL. When to use metadata function and when Transact-SQL like
To know database exists in SQL Server we have two options
through Transact-SQL
if not exists(select * from sysdatabases where name = 'Testing')
through Metadata function
if db_id('Testing') is not null
When should I use Transact-SQL and when metadata function.
Thanks,
Ashok
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Jun 23, 2015
I have a table with duration values for different machine states. I 'm trying have a sum of the duration value of each state ( the duration sum , was an earlier question).
declare
@tblDurations
TABLE
(StateName
nvarchar(30),Duration
nvarchar(30))
[code]...
I want the output to have sum of the duration ( from my function ), grouped by the state.So output should be :
Breaks 00:02:03:40
Meetings 00:00:01:50
Running 15:21:07:16
I think this can be done with windows functions, but how I don't know.
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Aug 6, 2015
SSMS does not like mine! THis is the error that I receive:
Cannot perform an aggregate function on an expression containing an aggregate or a subquery.
And this is my syntax:
Select
employeeID
,COUNT(case when rehirestatus IN (select rehirestatus from regionalemptable where rtrim(storename) = 'Location1') THEN userID ELSE 0 END) +
COUNT(case when rehirestatus IN (select rehirestatus from globalemptable where rtrim(storename) = 'Location1') Then userID ELSE 0 End)
FROM production
GROUP BY employeeID
ORDER BY employeeID
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Jun 9, 2015
When I am doing the divide all values are showing Zero.
DECLARE @test_sample TABLE (ClientID VARCHAR(5), FiscalYear varchar(4), QtrNumerator int, QtrrDenominator int)
INSERT INTO @test_sample VALUES
('ABC','2014',0,100),
('ABC','2015', 10,40),
('CDE','2013',14,0),
('CDE','2012',20,50)
select QtrNumerator/nullIf(QtrrDenominator,0) as QTR from @test_sample
and also I want to show the QTR with %, for example, 66.57%
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Sep 23, 2015
I have an SP that is working, it creates a Union between 3 tables then creates a single table - I am using Visual studio Grid Control to view this by a browser, its working. at the bottom of the SP is a line of code that calls a function, the function queries a View. When I run the SP, SQL returns the data from the Union plus the data from the select statement on the Function. This all works but I can't get the data returned by the function query onto a browser.
I am doing it this was as the parameters in my SP are also used when calling the function, works really well. Is GTotal a return value?
Here is my function:
USE [LOGONs]
GO
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[FX_AnnaulBudget1] Script Date: 23/09/2015 12:27:50 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
[Code] ....
...and here is my SP:
USE [LOGONs]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[USP_AnnualBudget] Script Date: 23/09/2015 12:57:46 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[USP_AnnualBudget]
[Code] .....
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Jul 1, 2015
Update query to modify a Url in the text column with another url
Ex:
Col1 Col2
1 An unexpected event occurred
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/10325
3 This alert occurs when service jobs run on
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/10118
10 This alert fired to indicated that error with
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/10150
to
Col1 Col2
1 An unexpected event occurred
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/11111
3 This alert occurs when service jobs run on
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/11111
10 This alert fired to indicated that error with
https://abc.def.com/default/_workitem/11111
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Apr 25, 2015
I have a really basic question. The following SQL query works for me:
Select EnterUserID, Enterdate
from tblCsEventReminders
where EnterDate >= Convert(datetime, '2015-04-01')
I am essentially trying to write a query to count the number of user logins after a certain date, so I need to count 'EnterUserID' but I am having problems getting the count() function to work.
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May 14, 2015
I've a scalar function which is killing my performance. I've been used the SQL profiler and also DMVs to catch execution information. I'd like to store the value received by this function and also the time that it happened, but I can't think in a way to do it.
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Jul 1, 2015
I have a query that uses the PIVOT function and works fine in SQL 2012. I've been asked to move the query to a database that has the compatibility level set to 80(SQL 2000). I receive an "Incorrect syntax near" error when I try to excute the query on the SQL 2000 database. I would like to duplicate the exiting PIVOT functionality in SQL 2000.The existing query retrieves employee names and the order that the employee should be displayed from a table. The names will appear on the report according to the order that is retrieved from the database. Also, the users have requested that only 5 names appear on each row of the report. This is why the PIVOT function was needed. Below is an example of how the existing query works.
Table
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[EmpGuest](
[Guest_ID] [int] NOT NULL,
[Guest_Name] [varchar](80) NULL,
[Display_Order] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
[code]....
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Jun 16, 2015
SQL Sever 2012, I have a table where I store data related with a Log, the columns of the table are three, IDTable, DateLog and CountLog, the column CountLog is a cumulative value, each new rows can increment this value, my query will receive two parameters related with the Date, @dateFrom and @dateTo, with this information is necesary to get the diff between two months, for example:
CREATE TABLE MyTable
(
IDTable INT IDENTITY NOT NULL,
DateLog DATE NOT NULL,
CountLog INT NOT NULL
)
[code]....
In this case I need to apply a filter with the Dates:
@dateFrom ='2014-01-01',
@dateTo ='2014-04-28'
But according with this filter I need to limit the results only for this period between the date, but I need that the first month (January 2014) take the information of the max value from previous month even not included in the filter, in this case the results will be the next:
Id MonthYear Diff
1 Jan2014 5
2 Feb2014 3
3 March2014 0
4 April2014 5
With the results, for the first mont (January) is, according to the range of times, January is the lower limit,the last cumulative value of CountLog before the first month of the range was 2 (December 2013), the max value of the CountLog for this first month was 7, the diff is 7-2 equal to 5 , in the case of the next month (February) the max value of the CountLog was 10, the diff is 10 - 7 equal to 3 and this way.
[URL]
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Sep 19, 2015
Select DATEPART(year, OrderDate) As Years,SO.TotalRevenue
From Sales.Orders S
Cross Apply (Select Sum(SD.Qty*SD.unitprice-SD.discount) As TotalRevenue From Sales.OrderDetails SD where S.orderid = SD.orderid
) SO
Group by DATEPART(year, OrderDate),SO.TotalRevenue
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Oct 9, 2015
I have a work database where I implemented a table-valued function. One colleague of mine reported to me that this function gave a Divide by Zero error when executed with some specific values given to its arguments (there are a 15 arguments). Then I started debugging, and I introduced some exit points to the function before its end in order to detect the point where the error appeared, since I don't have access to the database server and I cannot use the debugging tools from remote, due to the network configuration of my office. I can only do attempts on the code to try to find a solution.
Since I didn't manage to get rid of this error, I decided to make a silly and desperate attempt: I put a RETURN statement immediately after the BEGIN of the function body, with the idea that the function should not raie any error if it exit immediately after its beginning, despite the fact that this results in an empty table in return.
The result of my attempt is that the Divide by Zero error is still THERE (!), even if my function looks like
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo][<myFuncName>](...parameters...) RETURNS TABLE (...table definition...) AS BEGIN
RETURN
END
GO
How I can check it.
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Dec 5, 2015
How can i subtract two columns:
I have table:
ID COL 1 COL 2
-------------------------
1 200.00 70.00
2 200.00 30.00
3 200.00 90.00
4 200.00 110.00Col1 - COL2
But to continue for each row and value is reduced by the previously value.
My output should be like as:
ID COL 1 COL 2 [COL3 AS RESULT]
-------------------------
1 200.00 70.00 130
2 200.00 30.00 100
3 200.00 90.00 10
4 200.00 110.00 -100
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Sep 14, 2015
I used the MERGE function for the first time. Now I have to create a pipe-delimited delta file for a 3rd party client of any deltas that may exist in our database.
What is the best way to do this? I have OUTPUT to a result set of the deltas...but I have to send over the entire table to the 3rd party via a pipe-delimited file.
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Aug 7, 2015
Well adding it to a group by or function skews the result set. How to write this query so it displays as I need it to? This is what I have thus far, and it works as it should UNTIL I add in the line of
cast(cte.[C] As float)/cast(sum(cte.[C]) over() as float)*100 As [Rate1],
Presents the error of:
Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 35
Column 'cte.[C]' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
This is my full on query -- with 3 CTE's involved to get me the actual result set I am after.
;with cte as
(
select
[state],
case when exists (select 1 from table2 R where R.centername = d.centername) then 1 else 0 end as [L],
case when exists (select 1 from table3 C where C.centername = d.centername) then 1 else 0 end as [C]
FROM maintable d
),
[Code] .....
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Nov 3, 2015
I have a function which accepts table parmeter. i have created a view and i need to use this function.
How can i do it. how can i pass dim table into the @table variable
select * from dim cross apply fnc_user(@table variable)
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May 27, 2015
I am having a problem with the GETDATE().
WHERE TableName.ColumnNamne = Getdate()
The above SQL function does not return any results whereas the below SQL code returns results. Am I doing anything wrong?
WHERE SalesOrder.New_ActualShipmentDate >= GETDATE()
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Aug 4, 2015
Periodically throughout the day a report is manually pulled from a SQL Server database. Is their a way w/o me adding a field to the database to have the result set return the "new" results? For example, lets say this is our DDL
Create Table OneTwoThree
(
id int
,date11 datetime
,firefly varchar(10)
)
Insert Into OneTwoThree Values (1, '08/03/2015 18:43:32.012', 'Hi'), (2, '08/03/2015 18:44:11.011', 'No'),
(3, '08/03/2015 19:36:33.011', 'Second'), (4, '08/03/2015 19:37:33.011', 'Alpha')
Prior I could use this syntax, but that was only with needing to generate 1 result set.
Select id, convert(varchar(10), date11, 101) As [Date], firefly from onetwothree
where CONVERT(varchar(10), date11, 101) < CONVERT(varchar(10), GetDate(), 101)
Looking at my datetime values, let's say the 1st was generated at 18:45, obviously the 1st two records in the table would be returned. And let's say a 2nd time I need to generate I want to exclude the 1st two entries as they have already been verified. How can I do such w/o adding a field to the table?
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Sep 19, 2007
Hello, DECLARE @x DECIMAL
SET @x = 65.554
SELECT ROUND(@x, 1)--this returns 66
SELECT ROUND(65.554, 1)--this returns 65.600 can someone explain to me why is like that?
Thank you
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