I need to trap error messages in my stored procedures and log them. I can
use @@ERROR global variable to get the error code and look it up in
sysmessages table to get the description. Then using xp_logevent I log the
error.
The problem is this description needs to be formatted. For example if I try
to insert NULL into a column which is not nullable, I'll get error #515. The
description of error #515 in sysmessages is:
Cannot insert the value NULL into column '%.*ls', table '%.*ls'; column
does not allow nulls. %ls fails.
Is there a way to get the formatted message? What is the best approach to
trap errors, filter them, add some additional information to the message and
send it to server's event logger?
HII am using the following code in an SP, it seems like an ugly hack Ihave done to check if the BCP was working or not, I check the table itshold have filled instead of checking the error from BCP itself.Does anyone know how I can check the BCP errors directly?this is the code I am using.--------------------------------------create procedure q_spr_autoinventeringAScreate table ##q_tbl_autoinventering (ean13 varchar(13),antal decimal,signatur varchar(10),lagstalle int)exec master..xp_cmdshell"bcp ##q_tbl_autoinventering inc:outpathhd1invent.txt -t ; -Usa -P13hla -c -C "declare@invjournal int,@lagstalle int,@invdatum datetime,@ean13 varchar(15),@antal decimal,@artnr varchar(50),@lagplats varchar(20),@lagsaldo decimal,@mysubject nvarchar(4000)IF EXISTS (select * from ##q_tbl_autoinventering)begin-----------------------------------------------it seems so ugly to check the table instead of the BCP error itself soany pointers would be gladly appreciated, I tried to check @@error butthat did not seem to worked how I needed it.in short what I want is thisif bcp did not work break out of the SP and wait until called nexttime by sql server agent. and by not working I only mean that therewas no file to fetch, if there is a file to fetch and the table iscreated I have lots of checks in the SP to make sure the values arecorrectrgdsMatt
Hi:I am trying to update a UserInfo record using a stored procedure. It uses a uniqueidentifier UserId as the primary key. I keep getting an error and am trying to trip it using try-catch statements in both SQL Server Express and VWD 2005.My challenge is that I cannot enter a sample UserId to test the query in SQL Server because it sees my unique identifier as a string and I cannot get the error back to VWD to see where the problem is. The stored procedure looks something like:ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[UpDateUserInfo] @Userid uniqueidentifier, @FirstName nvarchar(50), @LastName nvarchar(70), @WorkPhone nvarchar(50),ASBEGIN TRY SET NOCOUNT OFF; UPDATE Members SET FirstName = @FirstName, LastName = @LastName, WorkPhone = @WorkPhone, CellPhone = @CellPhone WHERE UserID = @Userid;END TRYBEGIN CATCH EXECUTE usp_GetErrorInfo;END CATCH; CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_GetErrorInfo]AS SELECT ERROR_NUMBER() AS ErrorNumber, ERROR_SEVERITY() AS ErrorSeverity, ERROR_STATE() AS ErrorState, ERROR_PROCEDURE() AS ErrorProcedure, ERROR_LINE() AS ErrorLine, ERROR_MESSAGE() AS ErrorMessage; When I put in the value d2dbf5-409d-4ef4-9d35-0a938f6ac608 which is an actual UserId in SQL server when I execute, the program tells me there incorrect syntax. So I would greatly appreciate it if somebody could help me with the following two questions: 1. How do I input a uniqueidentifier when executing a query in SQL Server Express?2. How can I get any errors that I trap (I think I have the right set up here) to show up back in my ASP.Net application? Any help greatly appreciate.Roger Swetnam
I have a DTS package (AdIns) that inserts to an administrative table. The Administrative table utilizes the "with ignore_dup_key" option on the index. There are other admin jobs in the DTS that are based on the return code of a parent package.
The "3604:duplicate key ignored" is an expected result of the parent package, yet it sends an failure return code to the dependent (AdIns) package, causing erroneous entries to the final audit table.
How can I reset the return code from the parent package?
I have the following line in a select statement which comes up with adivide by zero error.CAST(CASE Splinter_StatusWHEN 'SUR' THEN 0ELSE CASE WHEN Sacrifice>=1THEN 3*m.Premium/100-(m.Sacrifice * 3*m.Premium/100)/(m.Gross+m.Sacrifice)ELSE 0ENDEND AS Float)AS Bond2,The error happens on the section (m.Gross + m.Sacrifice) as this canequal zero and throws out the part of the calc that divides by it. Itis correct in some instances that it does so. The full SQL statementhas a large number of these expressions so I need a method I can applyto any line if possible.I know that it is mathmatically correct to error where this value iszero, but what I want to do is set the output of the entire expressionto zero if there is an error.Realistically an error such as this could happen at a few points inthe expression (or one of many others), so I need to find a way ofcatching any error in the expression and setting the return value to0. I thought of using a CASE statement, but wondered if there was abetter way of looking at this as the case statement would have tocheck each variation where it could throw an error.Any ideas ?ThanksRyan
Hello, I encountered an interesting situation. I have a gridview and a sqldatasource. It has delete function. When I delete a record an error of foreign key violation is raised. I would like to trap this error and give a user friendly message to the user. If I use ADO.Net I can use Try/Catch, but it seems there is no way to do the same thing using datasource. Anyone knows? Thank you, J
I created a new SSIS Package. I want to send an e-mail when an error occurrs.
I set the OnError event to send an e-mail. I then decided to test this so I dropped my input SQL table. When I drop the import SQL table I get a Package Validation Error and I don't get my e-mail.
Am I making a mistake. I want to always send an e-mail when an error occurrs in my SSIS package.
By the way I did add an e-mail at the end of my SSIS package to verify my SMTP is working - it did.
I have a ForEach loop that processes a list of databases. Inside the loop I many steps, one of which is a sequence that contains two steps. Either of these steps may fail (they are attempting to start mirroring and could fail for any number of reasons). I would like to trap this error and ignore it so the For loop will continue, but still fail if other steps than this one fail. The only thing I've been able to do so far is to tell the whole loop to continue through some insane number of errors. Is there a way to identify or actually ignore the error? In the sequence I have have on completion and from the sequence to the next step (which checks if mirroring actually started) is running on completion.
I am trying to cycle a bunch of tables (actually doing my own refresh from another database); if one in the middle of the list fails, the whole script fails. My question is, how does one do an "ON ERROR" statement in SQL. Even though I preserve the error code using: set @RetCode=@@ERROR, I never get the chance to ask (IF @retCode <> 0) and then try to case on it, it seems the system wants no part of it and exits while printing the SQL system error (which is usally the dreaded deadlock and I 've been selected).
I want to import a data file into a sql table. The table has a primary key but the data could have a duplicate value in the PK column (error in the source data). How can I "trap" for this type of error in SSIS?
DB-Library Error 10007: General SQL Server error: Check messages fromthe SQLServer.CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[spu_Import_Export_Image](@srvr varchar(50),@db varchar(50),@usr varchar(15),@pwd varchar(50),@tbl varchar(50),@col varchar(50),@mod varchar(1),@imgpath1 varchar(1000),@pk varchar(50))ASBEGINdeclare @path varchar(50)declare @whr varchar(200)declare @fil varchar(100)declare @cmd varchar(1000)declare @imgpath varchar(800)declare @ext varchar(5)--declare @pk varchar(50)declare @KeyValue varchar(8000)declare @image varchar(50)--declare @imgpath1 varchar(1000)declare @imgpath2 varchar(1000)declare @sellist varchar(2000)set @path = 'c: extCopy.exe'select @sellist = 'DECLARE curKey CURSOR FOR SELECT ' + @pk +' FROM '+ @tbl + ' ORDER BY ' + @pkexec (@sellist)OPEN curKeyFETCH NEXT FROM curKey INTO @KeyValueWHILE (@@fetch_status = 0)BEGINset @whr = '"where '+ @pk +' = "' + @KeyValueset @fil = @imgpath1 + '' + @KeyValue --+ @extset @cmd = @path + ' /S ' + @srvr + ' /D ' + @db + ' /U ' + @usr+ ' /P ' + @pwd+ ' /T ' + @tbl + ' /C ' + @col + ' /W ' + @whr + '/F ' + @fil+ ' /' + @modexec Master..xp_cmdShell @cmdFETCH NEXT FROM curKey INTO @KeyValueENDCLOSE curKeyDEALLOCATE curKeyENDGOAbove srcipt runs fine with image data type in one table but when irun for some other table it gives me Error MessageTEXTCOPY Version 1.0DB-Library version 8.00.194SQL Server 'WSQL01' Message 170: Line 1: Incorrect syntax near '99'.(Concerning line 1)DB-Library Error 10007: General SQL Server error: Check messages fromthe SQLServer.ERROR: Could not use database 'test1'NULL-----------Aslo it only runs on server console if i run it from workstation uingsame files and tables it gives me an error again. Can anybody help meand reply me at Join Bytes! asap.thnx,dharmesh
I am writing a tracking system. There is a table in the Sql Server 2000 database that contains a column for the user's ntid, the page they visited, the date of the last visit, a column each to track hits for the current year and a previous year column (basically for archiveing and reporting purposes), and 12 columns for hits per month (obviously, one per column). To record a hit, my unit determined we would only track one hit per day, so basically, there are 3 possible outcomes I needed to account for : 1) A user had never hit the page before, so I need to record the user's ID, the page they hit for the first time (since it won't exist yet), increment the year counter for that user on that page, and then determine what month column counter should be incremented as well. 2) A user had hit the page before, but not on this same day, so I need to update the row for that user on that page, changing the last visit field to reflect the current date, and icnrementing the appropriate counters. 3) A user had hit the page already on the same day, so basically, nothing should be changed whatsoever. No action should be taken. I wrote a stored procedure to attempt to accomplish that logic, and though it's probably not very pretty, I was surprised at how few errors I got on my first Syntax check. Here's the stored procedure : CREATE PROCEDURE sp_hitMe@ntid varchar(10),@page varchar(50),@thisHit datetimeASSET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @tempDate datetimeDECLARE @yearCount intDECLARE @monthCount intDECLARE @inMonth varchar(20)DECLARE @monthColumn varchar(10)SET @inMonth = DATENAME(mm, @thisHit)SET @monthColumn = CASE WHEN @inMonth = 'January' THEN 'hitsInJan' WHEN @inMonth = 'February' THEN 'hitsInFeb' WHEN @inMonth = 'March' THEN 'hitsInMar' WHEN @inMonth = 'April' THEN 'hitsInApr' WHEN @inMonth = 'May' THEN 'hitsInMay' WHEN @inMonth = 'June' THEN 'hitsInJun' WHEN @inMonth = 'July' THEN 'hitsInJul' WHEN @inMonth = 'August' THEN 'hitsInAug' WHEN @inMonth = 'September' THEN 'hitsInSep' WHEN @inMonth = 'October' THEN 'hitsInOct' WHEN @inMonth = 'November' THEN 'hitsInNov' WHEN @inMonth = 'December' THEN 'hitsInDec' END DECLARE @insString varchar(500)DECLARE @updString varchar(500)SET @insString = 'INSERT INTO tblTracking (ntid, page, lastVisit, hitsThisYear, ' + @monthColumn + ') VALUES (' + @ntid + ', ' + @page + ', ' + @thisHit + ', 1, 1)' if exists(select * from tblTracking where ntid = @ntid and @page = page) begin if exists(select * from tblTracking where lastVisit = @thisHit) begin -- DO NOTHING! end else begin DECLARE @theColumn varchar (100) SET @theColumn = 'SELECT ' + @monthColumn + ' FROM tblTracking WHERE ntid = @ntid AND @page = page' SET @yearCount = (SELECT hitsThisYear FROM tblTracking WHERE ntid = @ntid AND @page = page) + 1 SET @monthCount = (Exec @theColumn) SET @monthCount = @monthCount + 1 SET @updString = 'UPDATE tblTracking SET lastVisit = ' + @thisHit + ', hitsThisYear = ' + @yearCount + ', ' + @monthColumn + ' = ' + @monthCount + ' WHERE ntid = @ntid AND @page = page' Exec @updString end endelse begin Exec @insString endGO And to my surprise, the only 3 errors I got were : Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure sp_hitMe, Line 39Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'end'.Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure sp_hitMe, Line 45Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'Exec'.Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure sp_hitMe, Line 50Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'end'. However, these are of course so vague as to be useless to me. What's wrong with the procedure? What have I missed?
Hello,I'd like to know if I use DTS. If I use it immediately, I can see the errorin the dialog box, instead, if I use it with scheduling, where Can I checkthe error ?ThanksSaimon(Florence)
Greetings I'm learning SSIS and BIDS. I have extreme difficulty making sense of the error messages that come out.
First of all, what do the numbers mean? Each column, error, etc. is assigned a number that obviously means something yet I cannot relate them to anything. For example: The output column Name (713) on output Test (15) and Component (15) -- My table doesn't have 713 columns in it...
Then there are the error codes that obviously contain something useful. For example:
DTS Error: Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.TaskHost/QueueFuzzyName [33]SIS Error Code DTS_E_INDUCEDTRANSFORMFAILUREONERROR. The "input "OLE DB Destination Input" (46)" failed because error code 0xC020907D occurred, and the error row disposition on "input "OLE DB Destination Input" (46)" specifies failure on error. An error occurred on the specified object of the specified component. There may be error messages posted before this with more information about the failure.
Where would I look up: DTS_E_INDUCEDTRANSFORMFAILUREONERROR and 0xC020907D? I understand that it tried to convert a value in something numbered 46 (no idea what that is) and the conversion failed. But that's it. How do I transmogrify 46 to something I can look at. I'm a little fuzzy on what a Destination Input is. Isn't an output a destination?
Or this one:
Hresult: 0x80040E21 Description: "Multiple-step OLE DB operation generated errors" Error Code DTS_E_OLEDBERROR. An OLE DB error has occurred. Error code: 0x80040E21.
I have absolutely no idea what this means except that many things happened, one of them failed, I have an error of some sort and it's error code is 0x80040E21. It must be important, it's in there twice, but what does it mean?
I'm thinking that in the help somewhere all these error messages are listed and I can look them up, but I can't seem to find it anywhere. Am I supposed to be converting them to decimal first?
Any advice from you experts would be much appreciated.
I'm using SqlBulkCopy. Does anyone know how I can output what row (its column names) are throwing a duplicate primary key message when I bulkCopy.WriteToServer(datatable1)?Thanks
Have this dynamic sql statement that I'm working on. It works fine outside the execute (running the query by iteself) and prints fine but when I execute it, I get errors. Spacing is good. Here is the SQL statement. set @sql = 'insert into #participantInfo (strfirstname,strlastname,strindividualfk,strusername,dtelastlogin,blninactive,fk_intrightid,imgPhoto, stre_mail,strmiddleinitial,straddress1,straddress2,strcity,fk_intlocationid,strpostalcode,strhomephone,strbusinessphone,strmiscinfo1, strmiscinfo2,strsecretquestion,dteDateOfBirth,intgender,strsecretanswer) select p.strfirstname,p.strlastname,p.strindividualfk,l.strusername,l.dtelastlogin,p.blninactive,r.fk_intrightid,p.imgPhoto, p.stre_mail,p.strmiddleinitial,p.straddress1,p.straddress2,p.strcity,p.fk_intlocationid,p.strpostalcode,p.strhomephone,p.strbusinessphone, p.strmiscinfo1,p.strmiscinfo2,l.strsecretquestion,p.dteDateOfBirth,p.intgender,l.strsecretanswer from tblparticipants p inner join tblparticipantrights r on p.strindividualfk = r.strindividualfk inner join tblparticipantlogin l on p.strindividualfk = l.strindividualfk where p.fk_strsubgroupid = ''' + @strsubgroupid + '''' exec (@sql) Error messages are: Server: Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1Invalid object name 'tblparticipants'.Server: Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1Invalid object name 'tblparticipantrights'.Server: Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1Invalid object name 'tblparticipantlogin'. Anyone see what may be the cause? thanks ^_^
So far I have not been able to figure out how to get more info regarding the sql server errors. For example, I get this error from sql server query analyzer (this just an example):
----------- Server: Msg 128, Level 15, State 1, Line 5 The name 'does' is not permitted in this context. Only constants, expressions, or variables allowed here. Column names are not permitted. -----------
Is there a way to find more information regarding this error, or like Oracle has MeataLink, where you can search, if someone else already got this error and how it got resolved?
Or how you folks go about resolving errors you get? Is it based on trail and error, or experience (like already encountered this type before) etc.?
I was wondering if anybody knows where to get a complete list of SQL Server error messages. I am writing a stored procedure that scans SQL Server Logs for errors and if there are errors in the logs, I get paged.
How can I avoid certain messages from SQL Server being recorded into the Event viewer ? For example, every time I truncate the transaction log with 'Backup log with truncate_only', It is being recorded into the Event viewer as an Error. But, I know that it is not an error. How can I avoid this ?
I have a SS2K5 stored procedure that executes 2 others stored procedures sp_zero1 and sp_zero2 sp_zero1 and sp_zero2 do the same thing ... raises an Divide by zero error I need to (print / select into a database) both error messages using just one try catch block instead of 2 blocks like in the next example:
-- THIS IS THE WORKING CODE THAT I DONT WANT BEGIN TRY exec sp_zero1 END TRY BEGIN CATCH PRINT ERROR_MESSAGE() PRINT ERROR_PROCEDURE() END CATCH BEGIN TRY exec sp_zero2 END TRY BEGIN CATCH print ERROR_MESSAGE() print ERROR_PROCEDURE() END CATCH
if I try the next code
--THIS IS THE NON WORKING CODE BEGIN TRY exec sp_zero1 exec sp_zero2 END TRY BEGIN CATCH print ERROR_MESSAGE() print ERROR_PROCEDURE() END CATCH
only the first error message is printed and the execution is stopped
This is a generic example ... in reality I have a stored procedure that executes tens and hundreds of other stored procedures ... so thats the reason I need just one block of try catch instead of hundreds of blocks
My understanding is that in a stored procedure (or any code for thatmatter) if an error occurs you can detect it by checking @@errorvariable and raise your own error with raiserror statement.The problem is that the original error is not suppressed. For exampleI received the following output from a stored procedure from the sameerror:Server: Msg 547, Level 16, State 1, Procedure spUpdateSecurityMaster,Line 49INSERT statement conflicted with COLUMN FOREIGN KEY constraint'FK_SM_mm_Exchange_Exchanges'. The conflict occurred in database'Trading', table 'Exchanges', column 'IsoCode'.Server: Msg 50000, Level 14, State 1, ProcedurespUpdateSecurityMaster, Line 57Unable to insert into "SM_mm_Exchange" tableThe statement has been terminated.So why should we bother to use raiseerror if the orginal error isgoing to be given to the client anyways? The end result is two errormessages.
Hi everyone,How do I get the error message?I have a very long sproc that needs to be done in one transaction. Ihave an error happening somewhere in the middle, but with a low enoughseverity it doesn't terminate the procedure. To make sure I don'tmiss any errors, I am storing @@error after every statement:If @Error<=@@error Set @Error=@@errorthat way at the end I can say if @error<>0 rollback trans.How do I get the error message? I have the number, and what I getfrom sysmessages has the wildcards in it %d and so on.Also , I can't use Xact_Abort, the web user permissions don't allowit.Or better yet is there a better way to do this? Sql has@@total_errors - since the server was started, how about since thetransaction or the sproc was started.Thanks a tonPachydermitis
[OLE DB Destination [255]] Error: The "input "OLE DB Destination Input" (268)" failed because error code 0xC020907B occurred, and the error row disposition on "input "OLE DB Destination Input" (268)" specifies failure on error. An error occurred on the specified object of the specified component.
I've condensed the useful information in the statement down to the following:
"An error occured."
I'd like to also provide a plain english paraphrase.
An error occured somewhere to something. This means that something somewhere didn't work right. The cause of the thing not working right is an error of some sort. We'd like to provide you with the following piece of diagnostic information: we know that an error occured somewhere to something because the error row disposition tells us this. We hope that helps. Thank you, and have a nice day.
Now, could anyone translate this into Klingon? I think it would be easier to understand and just as useful.
Hi, I'm storing errorcode and errorcolumn values in a separate table called errorrows, I am using the standard ssis add-on reporting package including the logging database.
When using the OLE DB destination adapter I would like to log the error message (reason). These kind of messages are OLE DB specific and won't be logged in my standard logging (error rows and package logging).
Is it possible to catch the ole DB error message so I'm able to log it?
Can somebody help me how can I capture the exact error message instead of SystemMessages Ex:
Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Invalid object name 'dbo.Table1'.
Instead of
Invalid object name '%.*ls'.
I tried using Try Catch but no use
Ex:
BEGIN TRY
select * from dbo.Table1
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
INSERT INTO dbo.ErrorLog values (ERROR_MESSAGE() )
END CATCH
Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Invalid object name 'dbo.Table1'.
Strangely it does work if i try to use some other query.
Ex:
BEGIN TRY
Truncate Table dbo.NoPlayEvent_3
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
INSERT INTO dbo.ErrorLog values (ERROR_MESSAGE() )
END CATCH
(1 row(s) affected)
REQUIREMENT:
To write a query which will try to do some stuff ( Insert/ Update/ delte/ truncate/ select etc..). If its not able to do and if an error is raised capture the error message in a table and with out quiting the SPROC skip it and go for next line of code. i.e, if an error occurs just skip it while capturing the error and go for next line.
Also advice me how can I do muliple Try Catch
I appreciate your all time Thanks a lot in advance
Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.SqlServer.Express.BatchParser, Version=9.0.242.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91' or one of its dependencies. Strong name validation failed. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8013141A) (Microsoft.SqlServer.Express.ConnectionInfo)
------------------------------
Strong name validation failed. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8013141A)
------------------------------ BUTTONS:
OK ------------------------------
I just opened CMD. and did the following
Command Prompt
cd D:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQL.1MSSQLBinn sqlservr.exe -s
and it returned the following
Error : 17112, Severity : 16, State: 1. The error is printed in terse mode because there was error durring formatting. Tracing, ETW, Notifications etc are skipped.
