Trying To Identify A Unique Record On Two Separate Tables

Oct 31, 2007

Hello,

I am working with a database that among other things uses multipart keys as the unique indexes which are not consistent from say one table where a parent record resides to another table which contains related child records. For example I am working with two tables right now, one that contains content that I'll call Contents and the other which contains Usage information about the contents (number of view, a rating and comments give by a customer) which I'll call ContentsUsage. 

The system that manages the data for the tables has a versioning system by which, whn a content item is added (first time) a "unique" id (guid) and a version number of 1 is created along with the rest of data items in the Contents table and likewise in the ContentsUsage table (essentially a one to one mapping) on the like named fields in that table. Now, each time a given record in the Contents table is updated a new version, with the same guid is created in the Contents and ContentsUsage table. So one side I have:
ContentGUID > AAAA
Version > 1
ContentGUID > AAAA
Version > 2

And the other table (ContentsUsage)
ContentGUID > AAAA
Version > 1
ContentGUID > AAAA
Version > 2

While both of these tables have a quasi-unique record (row_id) of type char and stored as a guid neither obviously are the same in the two tables and having reviewed the database columns for these tables I find that the official unique key's for these tables are different (table 1, Contents combines the ContentGUID and Version) as the composite / mutli-key index, while table ContentsUsage uses the RowGUID as it's unique index. 

Contents                                  
RowGUID (unique key)
ContentGUID
Version
Views
Rating
Comments
................

RowGUID
ContentGUID (unique key)
Version (unique key)
Description
.....

Bearing this in mind I am unable of course to link directly the two tables by using the just the ContentGUID and have to combine the additional Version to I believe obtain the actual "unique" record in question. The question is in terms of writing queries, what would the most efficient query be? What would be the best way to join the two in a query? And are there any pitfalls with the current design that you can see with the way this database (or specifically these tables are defined)? It's something I inherited, so fire away at will on the critique. Having my druthers I would have designed these tables using a unique key of type int that was autogenerated by the database.

Any advice, thoughts or comments would be helpful.

Thanks,
P. 

 

 

 

 

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Protocol

Study

OU~Column1

OU~Column2

Box

Coordinator

Ship Type

Temp


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

NA

Wheaton

Raul Vargas

Daily

-70


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

NA

Matrix

Raul Vargas

Daily

-70


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

NA

B-1

Raul Vargas

Daily

-70


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

NA

9 x 9 4mL

Raul Vargas

Daily

-70


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

NA

9 x 9 2mL

Raul Vargas

Daily

-70


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

S0201

Wheaton

Mike Keane

DNA

-40


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

S0201

Matrix

Mike Keane

DNA

-40


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

S0201

B-1

Mike Keane

DNA

-40


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

S0201

9 x 9 4mL

Mike Keane

DNA

-40


Omni

AAAAA

XPG

S0101

S0201

9 x 9 2mL

Mike Keane

DNA

-40

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To Get An Unique Sequence Number (record Locking)

Aug 27, 2007

can someone pls show me a way to get an unique sequence at below senario:

PC1 & PC2 using their own local client progam to access to Database Server at SERVER1.
In the SERVER1, there is a table SEQUENCE in a database DATABASE1.
And the table's structure of SEQUENCE are SeqType & SeqNo.
Here is the sample data:

SeqType SeqNo
Invoice 100
DeliveryOrder 200

Now, how to prevent PC1 & PC2 to get a same Invoice No. if they request the Invoice No. at the same time?
Is it possible to lock the record Invoice when i perform a SELECT statement, then i update the Invoice to 101, lastly release the lock for Invoice?

pls advise. thanks.

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How To Control One Unique Record Per Proc Instance??

Oct 19, 2007

Greetings,

I am running a proc (PROC1) that gets one record at a time and does some work against it.



select min(myid) as NextID
from tbl_ListOfThingsToDo
where AlreadyDone is null

Then once I have the MyID, I set the 'AlreadyDone' bit to True so that no one else picks that record up.


update tbl_listofThingsToDo set AlreadyDone=1 where MyID=(from above)


If there is only one PROC1 running, this is no problem. He just keeps grabbing the next record to operate on.

--but--

If I kick off multiple instances of PROC1 for scaleability reasons, how can I make sure that only one instance gets the next record? For example, couldn't the second instance get the same myid BEFORE the first instance has written that he already got it?

Design is to run 3-5 instances of this to get extra cycles.

Let me know your thoughts, and thanks..


Dan Ribar


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